mirror of
				https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea.git
				synced 2025-10-31 21:28:11 +09:00 
			
		
		
		
	# Background Golang template is not friendly for large projects, and Golang template team is quite slow, related: * `https://github.com/golang/go/issues/54450` Without upstream support, we can also have our solution to make HTML template functions support context. It helps a lot, the above Golang template issue `#54450` explains a lot: 1. It makes `{{Locale.Tr}}` could be used in any template, without passing unclear `(dict "root" . )` anymore. 2. More and more functions need `context`, like `avatar`, etc, we do not need to do `(dict "Context" $.Context)` anymore. 3. Many request-related functions could be shared by parent&children templates, like "user setting" / "system setting" See the test `TestScopedTemplateSetFuncMap`, one template set, two `Execute` calls with different `CtxFunc`. # The Solution Instead of waiting for upstream, this PR re-uses the escaped HTML template trees, use `AddParseTree` to add related templates/trees to a new template instance, then the new template instance can have its own FuncMap , the function calls in the template trees will always use the new template's FuncMap. `template.New` / `template.AddParseTree` / `adding-FuncMap` are all quite fast, so the performance is not affected. The details: 1. Make a new `html/template/Template` for `all` templates 2. Add template code to the `all` template 3. Freeze the `all` template, reset its exec func map, it shouldn't execute any template. 4. When a router wants to render a template by its `name` 1. Find the `name` in `all` 2. Find all its related sub templates 3. Escape all related templates (just like what the html template package does) 4. Add the escaped parse-trees of related templates into a new (scoped) `text/template/Template` 5. Add context-related func map into the new (scoped) text template 6. Execute the new (scoped) text template 7. To improve performance, the escaped templates are cached to `template sets` # FAQ ## There is a `unsafe` call, is this PR unsafe? This PR is safe. Golang has strict language definition, it's safe to do so: https://pkg.go.dev/unsafe#Pointer (1) Conversion of a *T1 to Pointer to *T2 ## What if Golang template supports such feature in the future? The public structs/interfaces/functions introduced by this PR is quite simple, the code of `HTMLRender` is not changed too much. It's very easy to switch to the official mechanism if there would be one. ## Does this PR change the template execution behavior? No, see the tests (welcome to design more tests if it's necessary) --------- Co-authored-by: silverwind <me@silverwind.io> Co-authored-by: Jason Song <i@wolfogre.com> Co-authored-by: Giteabot <teabot@gitea.io>
		
			
				
	
	
		
			99 lines
		
	
	
		
			2.3 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Go
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			99 lines
		
	
	
		
			2.3 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Go
		
	
	
	
	
	
| // Copyright 2023 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
 | |
| // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 | |
| 
 | |
| package scopedtmpl
 | |
| 
 | |
| import (
 | |
| 	"bytes"
 | |
| 	"html/template"
 | |
| 	"strings"
 | |
| 	"sync"
 | |
| 	"testing"
 | |
| 	"time"
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
 | |
| )
 | |
| 
 | |
| func TestScopedTemplateSetFuncMap(t *testing.T) {
 | |
| 	all := template.New("")
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	all.Funcs(template.FuncMap{"CtxFunc": func(s string) string {
 | |
| 		return "default"
 | |
| 	}})
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	_, err := all.New("base").Parse(`{{CtxFunc "base"}}`)
 | |
| 	assert.NoError(t, err)
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	_, err = all.New("test").Parse(strings.TrimSpace(`
 | |
| {{template "base"}}
 | |
| {{CtxFunc "test"}}
 | |
| {{template "base"}}
 | |
| {{CtxFunc "test"}}
 | |
| `))
 | |
| 	assert.NoError(t, err)
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	ts, err := newScopedTemplateSet(all, "test")
 | |
| 	assert.NoError(t, err)
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	// try to use different CtxFunc to render concurrently
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	funcMap1 := template.FuncMap{
 | |
| 		"CtxFunc": func(s string) string {
 | |
| 			time.Sleep(100 * time.Millisecond)
 | |
| 			return s + "1"
 | |
| 		},
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	funcMap2 := template.FuncMap{
 | |
| 		"CtxFunc": func(s string) string {
 | |
| 			time.Sleep(100 * time.Millisecond)
 | |
| 			return s + "2"
 | |
| 		},
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	out1 := bytes.Buffer{}
 | |
| 	out2 := bytes.Buffer{}
 | |
| 	wg := sync.WaitGroup{}
 | |
| 	wg.Add(2)
 | |
| 	go func() {
 | |
| 		err := ts.newExecutor(funcMap1).Execute(&out1, nil)
 | |
| 		assert.NoError(t, err)
 | |
| 		wg.Done()
 | |
| 	}()
 | |
| 	go func() {
 | |
| 		err := ts.newExecutor(funcMap2).Execute(&out2, nil)
 | |
| 		assert.NoError(t, err)
 | |
| 		wg.Done()
 | |
| 	}()
 | |
| 	wg.Wait()
 | |
| 	assert.Equal(t, "base1\ntest1\nbase1\ntest1", out1.String())
 | |
| 	assert.Equal(t, "base2\ntest2\nbase2\ntest2", out2.String())
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| func TestScopedTemplateSetEscape(t *testing.T) {
 | |
| 	all := template.New("")
 | |
| 	_, err := all.New("base").Parse(`<a href="?q={{.param}}">{{.text}}</a>`)
 | |
| 	assert.NoError(t, err)
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	_, err = all.New("test").Parse(`{{template "base" .}}<form action="?q={{.param}}">{{.text}}</form>`)
 | |
| 	assert.NoError(t, err)
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	ts, err := newScopedTemplateSet(all, "test")
 | |
| 	assert.NoError(t, err)
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	out := bytes.Buffer{}
 | |
| 	err = ts.newExecutor(nil).Execute(&out, map[string]string{"param": "/", "text": "<"})
 | |
| 	assert.NoError(t, err)
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	assert.Equal(t, `<a href="?q=%2f"><</a><form action="?q=%2f"><</form>`, out.String())
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| func TestScopedTemplateSetUnsafe(t *testing.T) {
 | |
| 	all := template.New("")
 | |
| 	_, err := all.New("test").Parse(`<a href="{{if true}}?{{end}}a={{.param}}"></a>`)
 | |
| 	assert.NoError(t, err)
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	_, err = newScopedTemplateSet(all, "test")
 | |
| 	assert.ErrorContains(t, err, "appears in an ambiguous context within a URL")
 | |
| }
 |