use existing oauth grant for public client (#31015) (#31041)

Backport #31015 by @denyskon

Do not try to create a new authorization grant when one exists already,
thus preventing a DB-related authorization issue.

Fix https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/pull/30790#issuecomment-2118812426

Co-authored-by: Denys Konovalov <kontakt@denyskon.de>
Co-authored-by: Lunny Xiao <xiaolunwen@gmail.com>

.air.toml

@@ -2,25 +2,12 @@ root = "."
 tmp_dir = ".air"
 
 [build]
-pre_cmd = ["killall -9 gitea 2>/dev/null || true"] # kill off potential zombie processes from previous runs
 cmd = "make --no-print-directory backend"
 bin = "gitea"
-delay = 2000
+delay = 1000
 include_ext = ["go", "tmpl"]
 include_file = ["main.go"]
 include_dir = ["cmd", "models", "modules", "options", "routers", "services"]
-exclude_dir = [
-  "models/fixtures",
-  "models/migrations/fixtures",
-  "modules/avatar/identicon/testdata",
-  "modules/avatar/testdata",
-  "modules/git/tests",
-  "modules/migration/file_format_testdata",
-  "routers/private/tests",
-  "services/gitdiff/testdata",
-]
+exclude_dir = ["modules/git/tests", "services/gitdiff/testdata", "modules/avatar/testdata", "models/fixtures", "models/migrations/fixtures", "modules/migration/file_format_testdata", "modules/avatar/identicon/testdata"]
 exclude_regex = ["_test.go$", "_gen.go$"]
 stop_on_error = true
-
-[log]
-main_only = true

.changelog.yml

@@ -22,25 +22,20 @@ groups:
     name: FEATURES
     labels:
       - type/feature
+  -
+    name: API
+    labels:
+      - modifies/api
   -
     name: ENHANCEMENTS
     labels:
       - type/enhancement
-  -
-    name: PERFORMANCE
-    labels:
-      - performance/memory
-      - performance/speed
-      - performance/bigrepo
-      - performance/cpu
+      - type/refactoring
+      - topic/ui
   -
     name: BUGFIXES
     labels:
       - type/bug
-  -
-    name: API
-    labels:
-      - modifies/api
   -
     name: TESTING
     labels:

.devcontainer/devcontainer.json

@@ -1,21 +1,14 @@
 {
   "name": "Gitea DevContainer",
-  "image": "mcr.microsoft.com/devcontainers/go:1.25-trixie",
-  "containerEnv": {
-    // override "local" from packaged version
-    "GOTOOLCHAIN": "auto"
-  },
+  "image": "mcr.microsoft.com/devcontainers/go:1.21-bullseye",
   "features": {
     // installs nodejs into container
     "ghcr.io/devcontainers/features/node:1": {
-      "version": "latest"
+      "version":"20"
     },
-    "ghcr.io/devcontainers/features/git-lfs:1.2.5": {},
-    "ghcr.io/jsburckhardt/devcontainer-features/uv:1": {},
-    "ghcr.io/devcontainers/features/python:1": {
-      "version": "3.13"
-    },
-    "ghcr.io/warrenbuckley/codespace-features/sqlite:1": {}
+    "ghcr.io/devcontainers/features/git-lfs:1.1.0": {},
+    "ghcr.io/devcontainers-contrib/features/poetry:2": {},
+    "ghcr.io/devcontainers/features/python:1": {}
   },
   "customizations": {
     "vscode": {
@@ -29,10 +22,9 @@
         "DavidAnson.vscode-markdownlint",
         "Vue.volar",
         "ms-azuretools.vscode-docker",
-        "vitest.explorer",
-        "cweijan.vscode-database-client2",
-        "GitHub.vscode-pull-request-github",
-        "Azurite.azurite"
+        "zixuanchen.vitest-explorer",
+        "qwtel.sqlite-viewer",
+        "GitHub.vscode-pull-request-github"
       ]
     }
   },

.dockerignore

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ _test
 
 # MS VSCode
 .vscode
-__debug_bin*
+__debug_bin
 
 # Architecture specific extensions/prefixes
 *.[568vq]
@@ -36,6 +36,15 @@ _testmain.go
 coverage.all
 cpu.out
 
+/modules/migration/bindata.go
+/modules/migration/bindata.go.hash
+/modules/options/bindata.go
+/modules/options/bindata.go.hash
+/modules/public/bindata.go
+/modules/public/bindata.go.hash
+/modules/templates/bindata.go
+/modules/templates/bindata.go.hash
+
 *.db
 *.log
 
@@ -53,6 +62,7 @@ cpu.out
 /data
 /indexers
 /log
+/public/img/avatar
 /tests/integration/gitea-integration-*
 /tests/integration/indexers-*
 /tests/e2e/gitea-e2e-*
@@ -65,19 +75,27 @@ cpu.out
 /yarn.lock
 /yarn-error.log
 /npm-debug.log*
-/pnpm-debug.log*
 /public/assets/js
 /public/assets/css
 /public/assets/fonts
-/public/assets/img/avatar
+/public/assets/img/webpack
 /vendor
+/web_src/fomantic/node_modules
+/web_src/fomantic/build/*
+!/web_src/fomantic/build/semantic.js
+!/web_src/fomantic/build/semantic.css
+!/web_src/fomantic/build/themes
+/web_src/fomantic/build/themes/*
+!/web_src/fomantic/build/themes/default
+/web_src/fomantic/build/themes/default/assets/*
+!/web_src/fomantic/build/themes/default/assets/fonts
+/web_src/fomantic/build/themes/default/assets/fonts/*
+!/web_src/fomantic/build/themes/default/assets/fonts/icons.woff2
+!/web_src/fomantic/build/themes/default/assets/fonts/outline-icons.woff2
 /VERSION
 /.air
 /.go-licenses
 
-# Files and folders that were previously generated
-/public/assets/img/webpack
-
 # Snapcraft
 snap/.snapcraft/
 parts/

.editorconfig

@@ -12,15 +12,11 @@ insert_final_newline = true
 [*.{go,tmpl,html}]
 indent_style = tab
 
-[go.*]
-indent_style = tab
-
 [templates/custom/*.tmpl]
 insert_final_newline = false
 
 [templates/swagger/v1_json.tmpl]
 indent_style = space
-insert_final_newline = false
 
 [templates/user/auth/oidc_wellknown.tmpl]
 indent_style = space

.envrc

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-use flake

.eslintrc.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,757 @@
+root: true
+reportUnusedDisableDirectives: true
+
+ignorePatterns:
+  - /web_src/js/vendor
+
+parserOptions:
+  sourceType: module
+  ecmaVersion: latest
+
+plugins:
+  - "@eslint-community/eslint-plugin-eslint-comments"
+  - eslint-plugin-array-func
+  - eslint-plugin-import
+  - eslint-plugin-jquery
+  - eslint-plugin-no-jquery
+  - eslint-plugin-no-use-extend-native
+  - eslint-plugin-regexp
+  - eslint-plugin-sonarjs
+  - eslint-plugin-unicorn
+  - eslint-plugin-vitest-globals
+  - eslint-plugin-wc
+
+env:
+  es2024: true
+  node: true
+
+overrides:
+  - files: ["web_src/**/*"]
+    globals:
+      __webpack_public_path__: true
+      process: false # https://github.com/webpack/webpack/issues/15833
+  - files: ["web_src/**/*", "docs/**/*"]
+    env:
+      browser: true
+      node: false
+  - files: ["web_src/**/*worker.*"]
+    env:
+      worker: true
+    rules:
+      no-restricted-globals: [2, addEventListener, blur, close, closed, confirm, defaultStatus, defaultstatus, error, event, external, find, focus, frameElement, frames, history, innerHeight, innerWidth, isFinite, isNaN, length, locationbar, menubar, moveBy, moveTo, name, onblur, onerror, onfocus, onload, onresize, onunload, open, opener, opera, outerHeight, outerWidth, pageXOffset, pageYOffset, parent, print, removeEventListener, resizeBy, resizeTo, screen, screenLeft, screenTop, screenX, screenY, scroll, scrollbars, scrollBy, scrollTo, scrollX, scrollY, status, statusbar, stop, toolbar, top]
+  - files: ["build/generate-images.js"]
+    rules:
+      import/no-unresolved: [0]
+      import/no-extraneous-dependencies: [0]
+  - files: ["*.config.*"]
+    rules:
+      import/no-unused-modules: [0]
+  - files: ["**/*.test.*", "web_src/js/test/setup.js"]
+    env:
+      vitest-globals/env: true
+  - files: ["web_src/js/modules/fetch.js", "web_src/js/standalone/**/*"]
+    rules:
+      no-restricted-syntax: [2, WithStatement, ForInStatement, LabeledStatement, SequenceExpression]
+
+rules:
+  "@eslint-community/eslint-comments/disable-enable-pair": [2]
+  "@eslint-community/eslint-comments/no-aggregating-enable": [2]
+  "@eslint-community/eslint-comments/no-duplicate-disable": [2]
+  "@eslint-community/eslint-comments/no-restricted-disable": [0]
+  "@eslint-community/eslint-comments/no-unlimited-disable": [2]
+  "@eslint-community/eslint-comments/no-unused-disable": [2]
+  "@eslint-community/eslint-comments/no-unused-enable": [2]
+  "@eslint-community/eslint-comments/no-use": [0]
+  "@eslint-community/eslint-comments/require-description": [0]
+  accessor-pairs: [2]
+  array-bracket-newline: [0]
+  array-bracket-spacing: [2, never]
+  array-callback-return: [2, {checkForEach: true}]
+  array-element-newline: [0]
+  array-func/avoid-reverse: [2]
+  array-func/from-map: [2]
+  array-func/no-unnecessary-this-arg: [2]
+  array-func/prefer-array-from: [2]
+  array-func/prefer-flat-map: [0] # handled by unicorn/prefer-array-flat-map
+  array-func/prefer-flat: [0] # handled by unicorn/prefer-array-flat
+  arrow-body-style: [0]
+  arrow-parens: [2, always]
+  arrow-spacing: [2, {before: true, after: true}]
+  block-scoped-var: [2]
+  brace-style: [2, 1tbs, {allowSingleLine: true}]
+  camelcase: [0]
+  capitalized-comments: [0]
+  class-methods-use-this: [0]
+  comma-dangle: [2, only-multiline]
+  comma-spacing: [2, {before: false, after: true}]
+  comma-style: [2, last]
+  complexity: [0]
+  computed-property-spacing: [2, never]
+  consistent-return: [0]
+  consistent-this: [0]
+  constructor-super: [2]
+  curly: [0]
+  default-case-last: [2]
+  default-case: [0]
+  default-param-last: [0]
+  dot-location: [2, property]
+  dot-notation: [0]
+  eol-last: [2]
+  eqeqeq: [2]
+  for-direction: [2]
+  func-call-spacing: [2, never]
+  func-name-matching: [2]
+  func-names: [0]
+  func-style: [0]
+  function-call-argument-newline: [0]
+  function-paren-newline: [0]
+  generator-star-spacing: [0]
+  getter-return: [2]
+  grouped-accessor-pairs: [2]
+  guard-for-in: [0]
+  id-blacklist: [0]
+  id-length: [0]
+  id-match: [0]
+  implicit-arrow-linebreak: [0]
+  import/consistent-type-specifier-style: [0]
+  import/default: [0]
+  import/dynamic-import-chunkname: [0]
+  import/export: [2]
+  import/exports-last: [0]
+  import/extensions: [2, always, {ignorePackages: true}]
+  import/first: [2]
+  import/group-exports: [0]
+  import/max-dependencies: [0]
+  import/named: [2]
+  import/namespace: [0]
+  import/newline-after-import: [0]
+  import/no-absolute-path: [0]
+  import/no-amd: [2]
+  import/no-anonymous-default-export: [0]
+  import/no-commonjs: [2]
+  import/no-cycle: [2, {ignoreExternal: true, maxDepth: 1}]
+  import/no-default-export: [0]
+  import/no-deprecated: [0]
+  import/no-dynamic-require: [0]
+  import/no-empty-named-blocks: [2]
+  import/no-extraneous-dependencies: [2]
+  import/no-import-module-exports: [0]
+  import/no-internal-modules: [0]
+  import/no-mutable-exports: [0]
+  import/no-named-as-default-member: [0]
+  import/no-named-as-default: [2]
+  import/no-named-default: [0]
+  import/no-named-export: [0]
+  import/no-namespace: [0]
+  import/no-nodejs-modules: [0]
+  import/no-relative-packages: [0]
+  import/no-relative-parent-imports: [0]
+  import/no-restricted-paths: [0]
+  import/no-self-import: [2]
+  import/no-unassigned-import: [0]
+  import/no-unresolved: [2, {commonjs: true, ignore: ["\\?.+$", ^vitest/]}]
+  import/no-unused-modules: [2, {unusedExports: true}]
+  import/no-useless-path-segments: [2, {commonjs: true}]
+  import/no-webpack-loader-syntax: [2]
+  import/order: [0]
+  import/prefer-default-export: [0]
+  import/unambiguous: [0]
+  indent: [2, 2, {SwitchCase: 1}]
+  init-declarations: [0]
+  jquery/no-ajax-events: [2]
+  jquery/no-ajax: [0]
+  jquery/no-animate: [2]
+  jquery/no-attr: [0]
+  jquery/no-bind: [2]
+  jquery/no-class: [0]
+  jquery/no-clone: [2]
+  jquery/no-closest: [0]
+  jquery/no-css: [0]
+  jquery/no-data: [0]
+  jquery/no-deferred: [2]
+  jquery/no-delegate: [2]
+  jquery/no-each: [0]
+  jquery/no-extend: [2]
+  jquery/no-fade: [0]
+  jquery/no-filter: [0]
+  jquery/no-find: [0]
+  jquery/no-global-eval: [2]
+  jquery/no-grep: [2]
+  jquery/no-has: [2]
+  jquery/no-hide: [2]
+  jquery/no-html: [0]
+  jquery/no-in-array: [2]
+  jquery/no-is-array: [2]
+  jquery/no-is-function: [2]
+  jquery/no-is: [0]
+  jquery/no-load: [2]
+  jquery/no-map: [0]
+  jquery/no-merge: [2]
+  jquery/no-param: [2]
+  jquery/no-parent: [0]
+  jquery/no-parents: [0]
+  jquery/no-parse-html: [2]
+  jquery/no-prop: [0]
+  jquery/no-proxy: [2]
+  jquery/no-ready: [2]
+  jquery/no-serialize: [2]
+  jquery/no-show: [2]
+  jquery/no-size: [2]
+  jquery/no-sizzle: [0]
+  jquery/no-slide: [0]
+  jquery/no-submit: [0]
+  jquery/no-text: [0]
+  jquery/no-toggle: [2]
+  jquery/no-trigger: [0]
+  jquery/no-trim: [2]
+  jquery/no-val: [0]
+  jquery/no-when: [2]
+  jquery/no-wrap: [2]
+  key-spacing: [2]
+  keyword-spacing: [2]
+  line-comment-position: [0]
+  linebreak-style: [2, unix]
+  lines-around-comment: [0]
+  lines-between-class-members: [0]
+  logical-assignment-operators: [0]
+  max-classes-per-file: [0]
+  max-depth: [0]
+  max-len: [0]
+  max-lines-per-function: [0]
+  max-lines: [0]
+  max-nested-callbacks: [0]
+  max-params: [0]
+  max-statements-per-line: [0]
+  max-statements: [0]
+  multiline-comment-style: [2, separate-lines]
+  multiline-ternary: [0]
+  new-cap: [0]
+  new-parens: [2]
+  newline-per-chained-call: [0]
+  no-alert: [0]
+  no-array-constructor: [2]
+  no-async-promise-executor: [0]
+  no-await-in-loop: [0]
+  no-bitwise: [0]
+  no-buffer-constructor: [0]
+  no-caller: [2]
+  no-case-declarations: [2]
+  no-class-assign: [2]
+  no-compare-neg-zero: [2]
+  no-cond-assign: [2, except-parens]
+  no-confusing-arrow: [0]
+  no-console: [1, {allow: [debug, info, warn, error]}]
+  no-const-assign: [2]
+  no-constant-binary-expression: [2]
+  no-constant-condition: [0]
+  no-constructor-return: [2]
+  no-continue: [0]
+  no-control-regex: [0]
+  no-debugger: [1]
+  no-delete-var: [2]
+  no-div-regex: [0]
+  no-dupe-args: [2]
+  no-dupe-class-members: [2]
+  no-dupe-else-if: [2]
+  no-dupe-keys: [2]
+  no-duplicate-case: [2]
+  no-duplicate-imports: [2]
+  no-else-return: [2]
+  no-empty-character-class: [2]
+  no-empty-function: [0]
+  no-empty-pattern: [2]
+  no-empty-static-block: [2]
+  no-empty: [2, {allowEmptyCatch: true}]
+  no-eq-null: [2]
+  no-eval: [2]
+  no-ex-assign: [2]
+  no-extend-native: [2]
+  no-extra-bind: [2]
+  no-extra-boolean-cast: [2]
+  no-extra-label: [0]
+  no-extra-parens: [0]
+  no-extra-semi: [2]
+  no-fallthrough: [2]
+  no-floating-decimal: [0]
+  no-func-assign: [2]
+  no-global-assign: [2]
+  no-implicit-coercion: [2]
+  no-implicit-globals: [0]
+  no-implied-eval: [2]
+  no-import-assign: [2]
+  no-inline-comments: [0]
+  no-inner-declarations: [2]
+  no-invalid-regexp: [2]
+  no-invalid-this: [0]
+  no-irregular-whitespace: [2]
+  no-iterator: [2]
+  no-jquery/no-ajax-events: [2]
+  no-jquery/no-ajax: [0]
+  no-jquery/no-and-self: [2]
+  no-jquery/no-animate-toggle: [2]
+  no-jquery/no-animate: [2]
+  no-jquery/no-append-html: [0]
+  no-jquery/no-attr: [0]
+  no-jquery/no-bind: [2]
+  no-jquery/no-box-model: [2]
+  no-jquery/no-browser: [2]
+  no-jquery/no-camel-case: [2]
+  no-jquery/no-class-state: [0]
+  no-jquery/no-class: [0]
+  no-jquery/no-clone: [2]
+  no-jquery/no-closest: [0]
+  no-jquery/no-constructor-attributes: [2]
+  no-jquery/no-contains: [2]
+  no-jquery/no-context-prop: [2]
+  no-jquery/no-css: [0]
+  no-jquery/no-data: [0]
+  no-jquery/no-deferred: [2]
+  no-jquery/no-delegate: [2]
+  no-jquery/no-each-collection: [0]
+  no-jquery/no-each-util: [0]
+  no-jquery/no-each: [0]
+  no-jquery/no-error-shorthand: [2]
+  no-jquery/no-error: [2]
+  no-jquery/no-escape-selector: [2]
+  no-jquery/no-event-shorthand: [2]
+  no-jquery/no-extend: [2]
+  no-jquery/no-fade: [2]
+  no-jquery/no-filter: [0]
+  no-jquery/no-find-collection: [0]
+  no-jquery/no-find-util: [2]
+  no-jquery/no-find: [0]
+  no-jquery/no-fx-interval: [2]
+  no-jquery/no-global-eval: [2]
+  no-jquery/no-global-selector: [0]
+  no-jquery/no-grep: [2]
+  no-jquery/no-has: [2]
+  no-jquery/no-hold-ready: [2]
+  no-jquery/no-html: [0]
+  no-jquery/no-in-array: [2]
+  no-jquery/no-is-array: [2]
+  no-jquery/no-is-empty-object: [2]
+  no-jquery/no-is-function: [2]
+  no-jquery/no-is-numeric: [2]
+  no-jquery/no-is-plain-object: [2]
+  no-jquery/no-is-window: [2]
+  no-jquery/no-is: [0]
+  no-jquery/no-jquery-constructor: [0]
+  no-jquery/no-live: [2]
+  no-jquery/no-load-shorthand: [2]
+  no-jquery/no-load: [2]
+  no-jquery/no-map-collection: [0]
+  no-jquery/no-map-util: [2]
+  no-jquery/no-map: [0]
+  no-jquery/no-merge: [2]
+  no-jquery/no-node-name: [2]
+  no-jquery/no-noop: [2]
+  no-jquery/no-now: [2]
+  no-jquery/no-on-ready: [2]
+  no-jquery/no-other-methods: [0]
+  no-jquery/no-other-utils: [2]
+  no-jquery/no-param: [2]
+  no-jquery/no-parent: [0]
+  no-jquery/no-parents: [0]
+  no-jquery/no-parse-html-literal: [0]
+  no-jquery/no-parse-html: [2]
+  no-jquery/no-parse-json: [2]
+  no-jquery/no-parse-xml: [2]
+  no-jquery/no-prop: [0]
+  no-jquery/no-proxy: [2]
+  no-jquery/no-ready-shorthand: [2]
+  no-jquery/no-ready: [2]
+  no-jquery/no-selector-prop: [2]
+  no-jquery/no-serialize: [2]
+  no-jquery/no-size: [2]
+  no-jquery/no-sizzle: [0]
+  no-jquery/no-slide: [2]
+  no-jquery/no-sub: [2]
+  no-jquery/no-support: [2]
+  no-jquery/no-text: [0]
+  no-jquery/no-trigger: [0]
+  no-jquery/no-trim: [2]
+  no-jquery/no-type: [2]
+  no-jquery/no-unique: [2]
+  no-jquery/no-unload-shorthand: [2]
+  no-jquery/no-val: [0]
+  no-jquery/no-visibility: [2]
+  no-jquery/no-when: [2]
+  no-jquery/no-wrap: [2]
+  no-jquery/variable-pattern: [0]
+  no-label-var: [2]
+  no-labels: [0] # handled by no-restricted-syntax
+  no-lone-blocks: [2]
+  no-lonely-if: [0]
+  no-loop-func: [0]
+  no-loss-of-precision: [2]
+  no-magic-numbers: [0]
+  no-misleading-character-class: [2]
+  no-mixed-operators: [0]
+  no-mixed-spaces-and-tabs: [2]
+  no-multi-assign: [0]
+  no-multi-spaces: [2, {ignoreEOLComments: true, exceptions: {Property: true}}]
+  no-multi-str: [2]
+  no-negated-condition: [0]
+  no-nested-ternary: [0]
+  no-new-func: [2]
+  no-new-native-nonconstructor: [2]
+  no-new-object: [2]
+  no-new-symbol: [2]
+  no-new-wrappers: [2]
+  no-new: [0]
+  no-nonoctal-decimal-escape: [2]
+  no-obj-calls: [2]
+  no-octal-escape: [2]
+  no-octal: [2]
+  no-param-reassign: [0]
+  no-plusplus: [0]
+  no-promise-executor-return: [0]
+  no-proto: [2]
+  no-prototype-builtins: [2]
+  no-redeclare: [2]
+  no-regex-spaces: [2]
+  no-restricted-exports: [0]
+  no-restricted-globals: [2, addEventListener, blur, close, closed, confirm, defaultStatus, defaultstatus, error, event, external, find, focus, frameElement, frames, history, innerHeight, innerWidth, isFinite, isNaN, length, location, locationbar, menubar, moveBy, moveTo, name, onblur, onerror, onfocus, onload, onresize, onunload, open, opener, opera, outerHeight, outerWidth, pageXOffset, pageYOffset, parent, print, removeEventListener, resizeBy, resizeTo, screen, screenLeft, screenTop, screenX, screenY, scroll, scrollbars, scrollBy, scrollTo, scrollX, scrollY, self, status, statusbar, stop, toolbar, top, __dirname, __filename]
+  no-restricted-imports: [0]
+  no-restricted-syntax: [2, WithStatement, ForInStatement, LabeledStatement, SequenceExpression, {selector: "CallExpression[callee.name='fetch']", message: "use modules/fetch.js instead"}]
+  no-return-assign: [0]
+  no-script-url: [2]
+  no-self-assign: [2, {props: true}]
+  no-self-compare: [2]
+  no-sequences: [2]
+  no-setter-return: [2]
+  no-shadow-restricted-names: [2]
+  no-shadow: [0]
+  no-sparse-arrays: [2]
+  no-tabs: [2]
+  no-template-curly-in-string: [2]
+  no-ternary: [0]
+  no-this-before-super: [2]
+  no-throw-literal: [2]
+  no-trailing-spaces: [2]
+  no-undef-init: [2]
+  no-undef: [2, {typeof: true}]
+  no-undefined: [0]
+  no-underscore-dangle: [0]
+  no-unexpected-multiline: [2]
+  no-unmodified-loop-condition: [2]
+  no-unneeded-ternary: [0]
+  no-unreachable-loop: [2]
+  no-unreachable: [2]
+  no-unsafe-finally: [2]
+  no-unsafe-negation: [2]
+  no-unused-expressions: [2]
+  no-unused-labels: [2]
+  no-unused-private-class-members: [2]
+  no-unused-vars: [2, {args: all, argsIgnorePattern: ^_, varsIgnorePattern: ^_, caughtErrorsIgnorePattern: ^_, destructuredArrayIgnorePattern: ^_, ignoreRestSiblings: false}]
+  no-use-before-define: [2, {functions: false, classes: true, variables: true, allowNamedExports: true}]
+  no-use-extend-native/no-use-extend-native: [2]
+  no-useless-backreference: [2]
+  no-useless-call: [2]
+  no-useless-catch: [2]
+  no-useless-computed-key: [2]
+  no-useless-concat: [2]
+  no-useless-constructor: [2]
+  no-useless-escape: [2]
+  no-useless-rename: [2]
+  no-useless-return: [2]
+  no-var: [2]
+  no-void: [2]
+  no-warning-comments: [0]
+  no-whitespace-before-property: [2]
+  no-with: [0] # handled by no-restricted-syntax
+  nonblock-statement-body-position: [2]
+  object-curly-newline: [0]
+  object-curly-spacing: [2, never]
+  object-shorthand: [2, always]
+  one-var-declaration-per-line: [0]
+  one-var: [0]
+  operator-assignment: [2, always]
+  operator-linebreak: [2, after]
+  padded-blocks: [2, never]
+  padding-line-between-statements: [0]
+  prefer-arrow-callback: [2, {allowNamedFunctions: true, allowUnboundThis: true}]
+  prefer-const: [2, {destructuring: all, ignoreReadBeforeAssign: true}]
+  prefer-destructuring: [0]
+  prefer-exponentiation-operator: [2]
+  prefer-named-capture-group: [0]
+  prefer-numeric-literals: [2]
+  prefer-object-has-own: [2]
+  prefer-object-spread: [2]
+  prefer-promise-reject-errors: [2, {allowEmptyReject: false}]
+  prefer-regex-literals: [2]
+  prefer-rest-params: [2]
+  prefer-spread: [2]
+  prefer-template: [2]
+  quote-props: [0]
+  quotes: [2, single, {avoidEscape: true, allowTemplateLiterals: true}]
+  radix: [2, as-needed]
+  regexp/confusing-quantifier: [2]
+  regexp/control-character-escape: [2]
+  regexp/hexadecimal-escape: [0]
+  regexp/letter-case: [0]
+  regexp/match-any: [2]
+  regexp/negation: [2]
+  regexp/no-contradiction-with-assertion: [0]
+  regexp/no-control-character: [0]
+  regexp/no-dupe-characters-character-class: [2]
+  regexp/no-dupe-disjunctions: [2]
+  regexp/no-empty-alternative: [2]
+  regexp/no-empty-capturing-group: [2]
+  regexp/no-empty-character-class: [0]
+  regexp/no-empty-group: [2]
+  regexp/no-empty-lookarounds-assertion: [2]
+  regexp/no-escape-backspace: [2]
+  regexp/no-extra-lookaround-assertions: [0]
+  regexp/no-invalid-regexp: [2]
+  regexp/no-invisible-character: [2]
+  regexp/no-lazy-ends: [2]
+  regexp/no-legacy-features: [2]
+  regexp/no-misleading-capturing-group: [0]
+  regexp/no-misleading-unicode-character: [0]
+  regexp/no-missing-g-flag: [2]
+  regexp/no-non-standard-flag: [2]
+  regexp/no-obscure-range: [2]
+  regexp/no-octal: [2]
+  regexp/no-optional-assertion: [2]
+  regexp/no-potentially-useless-backreference: [2]
+  regexp/no-standalone-backslash: [2]
+  regexp/no-super-linear-backtracking: [0]
+  regexp/no-super-linear-move: [0]
+  regexp/no-trivially-nested-assertion: [2]
+  regexp/no-trivially-nested-quantifier: [2]
+  regexp/no-unused-capturing-group: [0]
+  regexp/no-useless-assertions: [2]
+  regexp/no-useless-backreference: [2]
+  regexp/no-useless-character-class: [2]
+  regexp/no-useless-dollar-replacements: [2]
+  regexp/no-useless-escape: [2]
+  regexp/no-useless-flag: [2]
+  regexp/no-useless-lazy: [2]
+  regexp/no-useless-non-capturing-group: [2]
+  regexp/no-useless-quantifier: [2]
+  regexp/no-useless-range: [2]
+  regexp/no-useless-two-nums-quantifier: [2]
+  regexp/no-zero-quantifier: [2]
+  regexp/optimal-lookaround-quantifier: [2]
+  regexp/optimal-quantifier-concatenation: [0]
+  regexp/prefer-character-class: [0]
+  regexp/prefer-d: [0]
+  regexp/prefer-escape-replacement-dollar-char: [0]
+  regexp/prefer-lookaround: [0]
+  regexp/prefer-named-backreference: [0]
+  regexp/prefer-named-capture-group: [0]
+  regexp/prefer-named-replacement: [0]
+  regexp/prefer-plus-quantifier: [2]
+  regexp/prefer-predefined-assertion: [2]
+  regexp/prefer-quantifier: [0]
+  regexp/prefer-question-quantifier: [2]
+  regexp/prefer-range: [2]
+  regexp/prefer-regexp-exec: [2]
+  regexp/prefer-regexp-test: [2]
+  regexp/prefer-result-array-groups: [0]
+  regexp/prefer-star-quantifier: [2]
+  regexp/prefer-unicode-codepoint-escapes: [2]
+  regexp/prefer-w: [0]
+  regexp/require-unicode-regexp: [0]
+  regexp/sort-alternatives: [0]
+  regexp/sort-character-class-elements: [0]
+  regexp/sort-flags: [0]
+  regexp/strict: [2]
+  regexp/unicode-escape: [0]
+  regexp/use-ignore-case: [0]
+  require-atomic-updates: [0]
+  require-await: [0]
+  require-unicode-regexp: [0]
+  require-yield: [2]
+  rest-spread-spacing: [2, never]
+  semi-spacing: [2, {before: false, after: true}]
+  semi-style: [2, last]
+  semi: [2, always, {omitLastInOneLineBlock: true}]
+  sonarjs/cognitive-complexity: [0]
+  sonarjs/elseif-without-else: [0]
+  sonarjs/max-switch-cases: [0]
+  sonarjs/no-all-duplicated-branches: [2]
+  sonarjs/no-collapsible-if: [0]
+  sonarjs/no-collection-size-mischeck: [2]
+  sonarjs/no-duplicate-string: [0]
+  sonarjs/no-duplicated-branches: [0]
+  sonarjs/no-element-overwrite: [2]
+  sonarjs/no-empty-collection: [2]
+  sonarjs/no-extra-arguments: [2]
+  sonarjs/no-gratuitous-expressions: [2]
+  sonarjs/no-identical-conditions: [2]
+  sonarjs/no-identical-expressions: [2]
+  sonarjs/no-identical-functions: [2, 5]
+  sonarjs/no-ignored-return: [2]
+  sonarjs/no-inverted-boolean-check: [2]
+  sonarjs/no-nested-switch: [0]
+  sonarjs/no-nested-template-literals: [0]
+  sonarjs/no-one-iteration-loop: [2]
+  sonarjs/no-redundant-boolean: [2]
+  sonarjs/no-redundant-jump: [2]
+  sonarjs/no-same-line-conditional: [2]
+  sonarjs/no-small-switch: [0]
+  sonarjs/no-unused-collection: [2]
+  sonarjs/no-use-of-empty-return-value: [2]
+  sonarjs/no-useless-catch: [2]
+  sonarjs/non-existent-operator: [2]
+  sonarjs/prefer-immediate-return: [0]
+  sonarjs/prefer-object-literal: [0]
+  sonarjs/prefer-single-boolean-return: [0]
+  sonarjs/prefer-while: [2]
+  sort-imports: [0]
+  sort-keys: [0]
+  sort-vars: [0]
+  space-before-blocks: [2, always]
+  space-in-parens: [2, never]
+  space-infix-ops: [2]
+  space-unary-ops: [2]
+  spaced-comment: [2, always]
+  strict: [0]
+  switch-colon-spacing: [2]
+  symbol-description: [2]
+  template-curly-spacing: [2, never]
+  template-tag-spacing: [2, never]
+  unicode-bom: [2, never]
+  unicorn/better-regex: [0]
+  unicorn/catch-error-name: [0]
+  unicorn/consistent-destructuring: [2]
+  unicorn/consistent-function-scoping: [2]
+  unicorn/custom-error-definition: [0]
+  unicorn/empty-brace-spaces: [2]
+  unicorn/error-message: [0]
+  unicorn/escape-case: [0]
+  unicorn/expiring-todo-comments: [0]
+  unicorn/explicit-length-check: [0]
+  unicorn/filename-case: [0]
+  unicorn/import-index: [0]
+  unicorn/import-style: [0]
+  unicorn/new-for-builtins: [2]
+  unicorn/no-abusive-eslint-disable: [0]
+  unicorn/no-array-callback-reference: [0]
+  unicorn/no-array-for-each: [2]
+  unicorn/no-array-method-this-argument: [2]
+  unicorn/no-array-push-push: [2]
+  unicorn/no-array-reduce: [2]
+  unicorn/no-await-expression-member: [0]
+  unicorn/no-console-spaces: [0]
+  unicorn/no-document-cookie: [2]
+  unicorn/no-empty-file: [2]
+  unicorn/no-for-loop: [0]
+  unicorn/no-hex-escape: [0]
+  unicorn/no-instanceof-array: [0]
+  unicorn/no-invalid-remove-event-listener: [2]
+  unicorn/no-keyword-prefix: [0]
+  unicorn/no-lonely-if: [2]
+  unicorn/no-negated-condition: [0]
+  unicorn/no-nested-ternary: [0]
+  unicorn/no-new-array: [0]
+  unicorn/no-new-buffer: [0]
+  unicorn/no-null: [0]
+  unicorn/no-object-as-default-parameter: [0]
+  unicorn/no-process-exit: [0]
+  unicorn/no-static-only-class: [2]
+  unicorn/no-thenable: [2]
+  unicorn/no-this-assignment: [2]
+  unicorn/no-typeof-undefined: [2]
+  unicorn/no-unnecessary-await: [2]
+  unicorn/no-unreadable-array-destructuring: [0]
+  unicorn/no-unreadable-iife: [2]
+  unicorn/no-unused-properties: [2]
+  unicorn/no-useless-fallback-in-spread: [2]
+  unicorn/no-useless-length-check: [2]
+  unicorn/no-useless-promise-resolve-reject: [2]
+  unicorn/no-useless-spread: [2]
+  unicorn/no-useless-switch-case: [2]
+  unicorn/no-useless-undefined: [0]
+  unicorn/no-zero-fractions: [2]
+  unicorn/number-literal-case: [0]
+  unicorn/numeric-separators-style: [0]
+  unicorn/prefer-add-event-listener: [2]
+  unicorn/prefer-array-find: [2]
+  unicorn/prefer-array-flat-map: [2]
+  unicorn/prefer-array-flat: [2]
+  unicorn/prefer-array-index-of: [2]
+  unicorn/prefer-array-some: [2]
+  unicorn/prefer-at: [0]
+  unicorn/prefer-blob-reading-methods: [2]
+  unicorn/prefer-code-point: [0]
+  unicorn/prefer-date-now: [2]
+  unicorn/prefer-default-parameters: [0]
+  unicorn/prefer-dom-node-append: [2]
+  unicorn/prefer-dom-node-dataset: [0]
+  unicorn/prefer-dom-node-remove: [2]
+  unicorn/prefer-dom-node-text-content: [2]
+  unicorn/prefer-event-target: [2]
+  unicorn/prefer-export-from: [0]
+  unicorn/prefer-includes: [2]
+  unicorn/prefer-json-parse-buffer: [0]
+  unicorn/prefer-keyboard-event-key: [2]
+  unicorn/prefer-logical-operator-over-ternary: [2]
+  unicorn/prefer-math-trunc: [2]
+  unicorn/prefer-modern-dom-apis: [0]
+  unicorn/prefer-modern-math-apis: [2]
+  unicorn/prefer-module: [2]
+  unicorn/prefer-native-coercion-functions: [2]
+  unicorn/prefer-negative-index: [2]
+  unicorn/prefer-node-protocol: [2]
+  unicorn/prefer-number-properties: [0]
+  unicorn/prefer-object-from-entries: [2]
+  unicorn/prefer-object-has-own: [0]
+  unicorn/prefer-optional-catch-binding: [2]
+  unicorn/prefer-prototype-methods: [0]
+  unicorn/prefer-query-selector: [0]
+  unicorn/prefer-reflect-apply: [0]
+  unicorn/prefer-regexp-test: [2]
+  unicorn/prefer-set-has: [0]
+  unicorn/prefer-set-size: [2]
+  unicorn/prefer-spread: [0]
+  unicorn/prefer-string-replace-all: [0]
+  unicorn/prefer-string-slice: [0]
+  unicorn/prefer-string-starts-ends-with: [2]
+  unicorn/prefer-string-trim-start-end: [2]
+  unicorn/prefer-switch: [0]
+  unicorn/prefer-ternary: [0]
+  unicorn/prefer-text-content: [2]
+  unicorn/prefer-top-level-await: [0]
+  unicorn/prefer-type-error: [0]
+  unicorn/prevent-abbreviations: [0]
+  unicorn/relative-url-style: [2]
+  unicorn/require-array-join-separator: [2]
+  unicorn/require-number-to-fixed-digits-argument: [2]
+  unicorn/require-post-message-target-origin: [0]
+  unicorn/string-content: [0]
+  unicorn/switch-case-braces: [0]
+  unicorn/template-indent: [2]
+  unicorn/text-encoding-identifier-case: [0]
+  unicorn/throw-new-error: [2]
+  use-isnan: [2]
+  valid-typeof: [2, {requireStringLiterals: true}]
+  vars-on-top: [0]
+  wc/attach-shadow-constructor: [2]
+  wc/define-tag-after-class-definition: [0]
+  wc/expose-class-on-global: [0]
+  wc/file-name-matches-element: [2]
+  wc/guard-define-call: [0]
+  wc/guard-super-call: [2]
+  wc/max-elements-per-file: [0]
+  wc/no-child-traversal-in-attributechangedcallback: [2]
+  wc/no-child-traversal-in-connectedcallback: [2]
+  wc/no-closed-shadow-root: [2]
+  wc/no-constructor-attributes: [2]
+  wc/no-constructor-params: [2]
+  wc/no-constructor: [2]
+  wc/no-customized-built-in-elements: [2]
+  wc/no-exports-with-element: [0]
+  wc/no-invalid-element-name: [2]
+  wc/no-invalid-extends: [2]
+  wc/no-method-prefixed-with-on: [2]
+  wc/no-self-class: [2]
+  wc/no-typos: [2]
+  wc/require-listener-teardown: [2]
+  wc/tag-name-matches-class: [2]
+  wrap-iife: [2, inside]
+  wrap-regex: [0]
+  yield-star-spacing: [2, after]
+  yoda: [2, never]

.gitattributes

@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
 * text=auto eol=lf
 *.tmpl linguist-language=Handlebars
-*.pb.go linguist-generated
 /assets/*.json linguist-generated
 /public/assets/img/svg/*.svg linguist-generated
 /templates/swagger/v1_json.tmpl linguist-generated
-/options/fileicon/** linguist-generated
 /vendor/** -text -eol linguist-vendored
+/web_src/fomantic/build/** linguist-generated
+/web_src/fomantic/_site/globals/site.variables linguist-language=Less
 /web_src/js/vendor/** -text -eol linguist-vendored
 Dockerfile.* linguist-language=Dockerfile

.gitea/issue_template.md

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 <!--
     1. Please speak English, this is the language all maintainers can speak and write.
     2. Please ask questions or configuration/deploy problems on our Discord
-       server (https://discord.gg/gitea) or forum (https://forum.gitea.com).
+       server (https://discord.gg/gitea) or forum (https://discourse.gitea.io).
     3. Please take a moment to check that your issue doesn't already exist.
     4. Make sure it's not mentioned in the FAQ (https://docs.gitea.com/help/faq)
     5. Please give all relevant information below for bug reports, because
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@
   - [ ] MySQL
   - [ ] MSSQL
   - [ ] SQLite
-- Can you reproduce the bug at https://demo.gitea.com:
+- Can you reproduce the bug at https://try.gitea.io:
   - [ ] Yes (provide example URL)
   - [ ] No
 - Log gist:

.github/FUNDING.yml

@@ -1 +1,2 @@
 open_collective: gitea
+custom: https://www.bountysource.com/teams/gitea

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/bug-report.yaml

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 name: Bug Report
 description: Found something you weren't expecting? Report it here!
-labels: ["type/bug"]
+labels: ["kind/bug"]
 body:
   - type: markdown
     attributes:
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ body:
       value: |
         1. Please speak English, this is the language all maintainers can speak and write.
         2. Please ask questions or configuration/deploy problems on our Discord
-           server (https://discord.gg/gitea) or forum (https://forum.gitea.com).
+           server (https://discord.gg/gitea) or forum (https://discourse.gitea.io).
         3. Make sure you are using the latest release and
            take a moment to check that your issue hasn't been reported before.
         4. Make sure it's not mentioned in the FAQ (https://docs.gitea.com/help/faq)
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ body:
       label: Can you reproduce the bug on the Gitea demo site?
       description: |
         If so, please provide a URL in the Description field
-        URL of Gitea demo: https://demo.gitea.com
+        URL of Gitea demo: https://try.gitea.io
       options:
         - "Yes"
         - "No"
@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ body:
     attributes:
       label: How are you running Gitea?
       description: |
-        Please include information on whether you built Gitea yourself, used one of our downloads, are using https://demo.gitea.com or are using some other package
+        Please include information on whether you built Gitea yourself, used one of our downloads, are using https://try.gitea.io or are using some other package
         Please also tell us how you are running Gitea, e.g. if it is being run from docker, a command-line, systemd etc.
         If you are using a package or systemd tell us what distribution you are using
     validations:

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/config.yml

@@ -7,11 +7,11 @@ contact_links:
     url: https://discord.gg/Gitea
     about: Please ask questions and discuss configuration or deployment problems here.
   - name: Discourse Forum
-    url: https://forum.gitea.com
+    url: https://discourse.gitea.io
     about: Questions and configuration or deployment problems can also be discussed on our forum.
   - name: Frequently Asked Questions
     url: https://docs.gitea.com/help/faq
     about: Please check if your question isn't mentioned here.
   - name: Crowdin Translations
-    url: https://translate.gitea.com
+    url: https://crowdin.com/project/gitea
     about: Translations are managed here.

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/feature-request.yaml

@@ -1,13 +1,13 @@
 name: Feature Request
 description: Got an idea for a feature that Gitea doesn't have currently?  Submit your idea here!
-labels: ["type/proposal"]
+labels: ["kind/proposal"]
 body:
   - type: markdown
     attributes:
       value: |
         1. Please speak English, this is the language all maintainers can speak and write.
         2. Please ask questions or configuration/deploy problems on our Discord
-           server (https://discord.gg/gitea) or forum (https://forum.gitea.com).
+           server (https://discord.gg/gitea) or forum (https://discourse.gitea.io).
         3. Please take a moment to check that your feature hasn't already been suggested.
   - type: textarea
     id: description

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/ui.bug-report.yaml

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 name: Web Interface Bug Report
 description: Something doesn't look quite as it should?  Report it here!
-labels: ["type/bug", "topic/ui"]
+labels: ["kind/bug", "kind/ui"]
 body:
   - type: markdown
     attributes:
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ body:
       value: |
         1. Please speak English, this is the language all maintainers can speak and write.
         2. Please ask questions or configuration/deploy problems on our Discord
-           server (https://discord.gg/gitea) or forum (https://forum.gitea.com).
+           server (https://discord.gg/gitea) or forum (https://discourse.gitea.io).
         3. Please take a moment to check that your issue doesn't already exist.
         4. Make sure it's not mentioned in the FAQ (https://docs.gitea.com/help/faq)
         5. Please give all relevant information below for bug reports, because
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ body:
       label: Can you reproduce the bug on the Gitea demo site?
       description: |
         If so, please provide a URL in the Description field
-        URL of Gitea demo: https://demo.gitea.com
+        URL of Gitea demo: https://try.gitea.io
       options:
         - "Yes"
         - "No"

.github/actionlint.yaml

@@ -3,5 +3,3 @@ self-hosted-runner:
     - actuated-4cpu-8gb
     - actuated-4cpu-16gb
     - nscloud
-    - namespace-profile-gitea-release-docker
-    - namespace-profile-gitea-release-binary

.github/labeler.yml

@@ -4,6 +4,13 @@ modifies/docs:
           - "**/*.md"
           - "docs/**"
 
+modifies/frontend:
+  - changed-files:
+      - any-glob-to-any-file:
+          - "web_src/**"
+          - "tailwind.config.js"
+          - "webpack.config.js"
+
 modifies/templates:
   - changed-files:
       - all-globs-to-any-file:
@@ -41,15 +48,15 @@ modifies/internal:
           - ".dockerignore"
           - "docker/**"
           - ".editorconfig"
-          - ".eslintrc.cjs"
+          - ".eslintrc.yaml"
           - ".golangci.yml"
           - ".gitpod.yml"
           - ".markdownlint.yaml"
           - ".spectral.yaml"
-          - "stylelint.config.js"
+          - ".stylelintrc.yaml"
           - ".yamllint.yaml"
           - ".github/**"
-          - ".gitea/**"
+          - ".gitea/"
           - ".devcontainer/**"
           - "build.go"
           - "build/**"
@@ -59,35 +66,19 @@ modifies/dependencies:
   - changed-files:
       - any-glob-to-any-file:
           - "package.json"
-          - "pnpm-lock.yaml"
-          - "pyproject.toml"
-          - "uv.lock"
+          - "package-lock.json"
+          - "poetry.toml"
+          - "poetry.lock"
           - "go.mod"
           - "go.sum"
+          - "pyproject.toml"
 
 modifies/go:
   - changed-files:
       - any-glob-to-any-file:
           - "**/*.go"
 
-modifies/frontend:
+modifies/js:
   - changed-files:
       - any-glob-to-any-file:
-          - "*.js"
-          - "*.ts"
-          - "web_src/**"
-
-docs-update-needed:
-  - changed-files:
-      - any-glob-to-any-file:
-          - "custom/conf/app.example.ini"
-
-topic/code-linting:
-  - changed-files:
-      - any-glob-to-any-file:
-          - ".eslintrc.cjs"
-          - ".golangci.yml"
-          - ".markdownlint.yaml"
-          - ".spectral.yaml"
-          - ".yamllint.yaml"
-          - "stylelint.config.js"
+          - "**/*.js"

.github/pull_request_template.md

@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
-<!-- start tips -->
+<!-- start tips --> 
 Please check the following:
 1. Make sure you are targeting the `main` branch, pull requests on release branches are only allowed for backports.
 2. Make sure you have read contributing guidelines: https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md .
-3. For documentations contribution, please go to https://gitea.com/gitea/docs
-4. Describe what your pull request does and which issue you're targeting (if any).
-5. It is recommended to enable "Allow edits by maintainers", so maintainers can help more easily.
-6. Your input here will be included in the commit message when this PR has been merged. If you don't want some content to be included, please separate them with a line like `---`.
-7. Delete all these tips before posting.
+3. Describe what your pull request does and which issue you're targeting (if any).
+4. It is recommended to enable "Allow edits by maintainers", so maintainers can help more easily.
+5. Your input here will be included in the commit message when this PR has been merged. If you don't want some content to be included, please separate them with a line like `---`.
+6. Delete all these tips before posting.
 <!-- end tips -->

.github/stale.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+# Configuration for probot-stale - https://github.com/probot/stale
+
+# Number of days of inactivity before an Issue or Pull Request becomes stale
+daysUntilStale: 60
+
+# Number of days of inactivity before an Issue or Pull Request with the stale label is closed.
+# Set to false to disable. If disabled, issues still need to be closed manually, but will remain marked as stale.
+daysUntilClose: 14
+
+# Issues or Pull Requests with these labels will never be considered stale. Set to `[]` to disable
+exemptLabels:
+  - status/blocked
+  - kind/security
+  - lgtm/done
+  - reviewed/confirmed
+  - priority/critical
+  - kind/proposal
+
+# Set to true to ignore issues in a project (defaults to false)
+exemptProjects: false
+
+# Set to true to ignore issues in a milestone (defaults to false)
+exemptMilestones: false
+
+# Label to use when marking as stale
+staleLabel: stale
+
+# Comment to post when marking as stale. Set to `false` to disable
+markComment: >
+  This issue has been automatically marked as stale because it has not had recent activity.
+  I am here to help clear issues left open even if solved or waiting for more insight.
+  This issue will be closed if no further activity occurs during the next 2 weeks.
+  If the issue is still valid just add a comment to keep it alive.
+  Thank you for your contributions.
+
+# Comment to post when closing a stale Issue or Pull Request.
+closeComment: >
+  This issue has been automatically closed because of inactivity.
+  You can re-open it if needed.
+
+# Limit the number of actions per hour, from 1-30. Default is 30
+limitPerRun: 1
+
+# Optionally, specify configuration settings that are specific to just 'issues' or 'pulls':
+pulls:
+  daysUntilStale: 60
+  daysUntilClose: 60
+  markComment: >
+    This pull request has been automatically marked as stale because it has not had
+    recent activity. It will be closed if no further activity occurs during the next 2 months. Thank you
+    for your contributions.
+  closeComment: >
+    This pull request has been automatically closed because of inactivity.
+    You can re-open it if needed.

.github/workflows/cron-licenses.yml

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 name: cron-licenses
 
 on:
-  # schedule:
-  #   - cron: "7 0 * * 1" # every Monday at 00:07 UTC
+  schedule:
+    - cron: "7 0 * * 1" # every Monday at 00:07 UTC
   workflow_dispatch:
 
 jobs:
@@ -11,14 +11,14 @@ jobs:
     if: github.repository == 'go-gitea/gitea'
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
-      - uses: actions/setup-go@v5
+      - uses: actions/setup-go@v4
         with:
-          go-version-file: go.mod
+          go-version: "~1.21"
           check-latest: true
-      - run: make generate-gitignore
+      - run: make generate-license generate-gitignore
         timeout-minutes: 40
       - name: push translations to repo
-        uses: appleboy/git-push-action@v0.0.3
+        uses: appleboy/git-push-action@v0.0.2
         with:
           author_email: "teabot@gitea.io"
           author_name: GiteaBot

.github/workflows/cron-lock.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+name: cron-lock
+
+on:
+  schedule:
+    - cron: "0 0 * * *" # every day at 00:00 UTC
+  workflow_dispatch:
+
+permissions:
+  issues: write
+  pull-requests: write
+
+concurrency:
+  group: lock
+
+jobs:
+  action:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    if: github.repository == 'go-gitea/gitea'
+    steps:
+      - uses: dessant/lock-threads@v4
+        with:
+          issue-inactive-days: 45

.github/workflows/cron-translations.yml

@@ -11,23 +11,18 @@ jobs:
     if: github.repository == 'go-gitea/gitea'
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
-      - uses: crowdin/github-action@v1
-        with:
-          upload_sources: true
-          upload_translations: false
-          download_sources: false
-          download_translations: true
-          push_translations: false
-          push_sources: false
-          create_pull_request: false
-          config: crowdin.yml
+      - name: download from crowdin
+        uses: docker://jonasfranz/crowdin
         env:
-          CROWDIN_PROJECT_ID: ${{ secrets.CROWDIN_PROJECT_ID }}
           CROWDIN_KEY: ${{ secrets.CROWDIN_KEY }}
+          PLUGIN_DOWNLOAD: true
+          PLUGIN_EXPORT_DIR: options/locale/
+          PLUGIN_IGNORE_BRANCH: true
+          PLUGIN_PROJECT_IDENTIFIER: gitea
       - name: update locales
         run: ./build/update-locales.sh
       - name: push translations to repo
-        uses: appleboy/git-push-action@v0.0.3
+        uses: appleboy/git-push-action@v0.0.2
         with:
           author_email: "teabot@gitea.io"
           author_name: GiteaBot
@@ -36,3 +31,19 @@ jobs:
           commit_message: "[skip ci] Updated translations via Crowdin"
           remote: "git@github.com:go-gitea/gitea.git"
           ssh_key: ${{ secrets.DEPLOY_KEY }}
+  crowdin-push:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    if: github.repository == 'go-gitea/gitea'
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - name: push translations to crowdin
+        uses: docker://jonasfranz/crowdin
+        env:
+          CROWDIN_KEY: ${{ secrets.CROWDIN_KEY }}
+          PLUGIN_UPLOAD: true
+          PLUGIN_EXPORT_DIR: options/locale/
+          PLUGIN_IGNORE_BRANCH: true
+          PLUGIN_PROJECT_IDENTIFIER: gitea
+          PLUGIN_FILES: |
+            locale_en-US.ini: options/locale/locale_en-US.ini
+          PLUGIN_BRANCH: main

.github/workflows/disk-clean.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+name: disk-clean
+
+on:
+  workflow_call:
+
+jobs:
+  triage:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      # FIXME: https://github.com/jlumbroso/free-disk-space/issues/17
+      - name: same as 'large-packages' but without 'google-cloud-sdk'
+        shell: bash
+        run: |
+          sudo apt-get remove -y '^dotnet-.*'
+          sudo apt-get remove -y '^llvm-.*'
+          sudo apt-get remove -y 'php.*'
+          sudo apt-get remove -y '^mongodb-.*'
+          sudo apt-get remove -y '^mysql-.*'
+          sudo apt-get remove -y azure-cli google-chrome-stable firefox powershell mono-devel libgl1-mesa-dri
+          sudo apt-get autoremove -y
+          sudo apt-get clean
+      - name: Free Disk Space (Ubuntu)
+        uses: jlumbroso/free-disk-space@main
+        with:
+          # this might remove tools that are actually needed,
+          # if set to "true" but frees about 6 GB
+          tool-cache: false
+
+          # all of these default to true, but feel free to set to
+          # "false" if necessary for your workflow
+          android: true
+          dotnet: true
+          haskell: true
+          large-packages: false
+          docker-images: false
+          swap-storage: true

.github/workflows/files-changed.yml

@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ jobs:
       yaml: ${{ steps.changes.outputs.yaml }}
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
-      - uses: dorny/paths-filter@v3
+      - uses: dorny/paths-filter@v2
         id: changes
         with:
           filters: |
@@ -48,36 +48,33 @@ jobs:
               - "Makefile"
               - ".golangci.yml"
               - ".editorconfig"
-              - "options/locale/locale_en-US.ini"
 
             frontend:
-              - "*.js"
-              - "*.ts"
+              - "**/*.js"
               - "web_src/**"
-              - "tools/*.js"
-              - "tools/*.ts"
               - "assets/emoji.json"
               - "package.json"
-              - "pnpm-lock.yaml"
+              - "package-lock.json"
               - "Makefile"
-              - ".eslintrc.cjs"
+              - ".eslintrc.yaml"
+              - ".stylelintrc.yaml"
               - ".npmrc"
 
             docs:
               - "**/*.md"
+              - "docs/**"
               - ".markdownlint.yaml"
               - "package.json"
-              - "pnpm-lock.yaml"
+              - "package-lock.json"
 
             actions:
               - ".github/workflows/*"
               - "Makefile"
 
             templates:
-              - "tools/lint-templates-*.js"
               - "templates/**/*.tmpl"
               - "pyproject.toml"
-              - "uv.lock"
+              - "poetry.lock"
 
             docker:
               - "Dockerfile"
@@ -87,10 +84,9 @@ jobs:
 
             swagger:
               - "templates/swagger/v1_json.tmpl"
-              - "templates/swagger/v1_input.json"
               - "Makefile"
               - "package.json"
-              - "pnpm-lock.yaml"
+              - "package-lock.json"
               - ".spectral.yaml"
 
             yaml:
@@ -98,3 +94,4 @@ jobs:
               - "**/*.yaml"
               - ".yamllint.yaml"
               - "pyproject.toml"
+              - "poetry.lock"

.github/workflows/pull-compliance.yml

@@ -17,9 +17,9 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
-      - uses: actions/setup-go@v5
+      - uses: actions/setup-go@v4
         with:
-          go-version-file: go.mod
+          go-version: "~1.21"
           check-latest: true
       - run: make deps-backend deps-tools
       - run: make lint-backend
@@ -32,14 +32,11 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
-      - uses: astral-sh/setup-uv@v6
-      - run: uv python install 3.12
-      - uses: pnpm/action-setup@v4
-      - uses: actions/setup-node@v5
+      - uses: actions/setup-python@v4
         with:
-          node-version: 24
+          python-version: "3.11"
+      - run: pip install poetry
       - run: make deps-py
-      - run: make deps-frontend
       - run: make lint-templates
 
   lint-yaml:
@@ -48,8 +45,10 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
-      - uses: astral-sh/setup-uv@v6
-      - run: uv python install 3.12
+      - uses: actions/setup-python@v4
+        with:
+          python-version: "3.11"
+      - run: pip install poetry
       - run: make deps-py
       - run: make lint-yaml
 
@@ -59,10 +58,11 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
-      - uses: pnpm/action-setup@v4
-      - uses: actions/setup-node@v5
+      - uses: actions/setup-node@v4
         with:
-          node-version: 24
+          node-version: 20
+          cache: npm
+          cache-dependency-path: package-lock.json
       - run: make deps-frontend
       - run: make lint-swagger
 
@@ -84,12 +84,12 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
-      - uses: actions/setup-go@v5
+      - uses: actions/setup-go@v4
         with:
-          go-version-file: go.mod
+          go-version: "~1.21"
           check-latest: true
       - run: make deps-backend deps-tools
-      - run: make lint-go-windows lint-go-gitea-vet
+      - run: make lint-go-windows lint-go-vet
         env:
           TAGS: bindata sqlite sqlite_unlock_notify
           GOOS: windows
@@ -101,9 +101,9 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
-      - uses: actions/setup-go@v5
+      - uses: actions/setup-go@v4
         with:
-          go-version-file: go.mod
+          go-version: "~1.21"
           check-latest: true
       - run: make deps-backend deps-tools
       - run: make lint-go
@@ -116,9 +116,9 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
-      - uses: actions/setup-go@v5
+      - uses: actions/setup-go@v4
         with:
-          go-version-file: go.mod
+          go-version: "~1.21"
           check-latest: true
       - run: make deps-backend deps-tools
       - run: make --always-make checks-backend # ensure the "go-licenses" make target runs
@@ -129,10 +129,11 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
-      - uses: pnpm/action-setup@v4
-      - uses: actions/setup-node@v5
+      - uses: actions/setup-node@v4
         with:
-          node-version: 24
+          node-version: 20
+          cache: npm
+          cache-dependency-path: package-lock.json
       - run: make deps-frontend
       - run: make lint-frontend
       - run: make checks-frontend
@@ -145,9 +146,9 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
-      - uses: actions/setup-go@v5
+      - uses: actions/setup-go@v4
         with:
-          go-version-file: go.mod
+          go-version: "~1.21"
           check-latest: true
       # no frontend build here as backend should be able to build
       # even without any frontend files
@@ -177,12 +178,14 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
-      - uses: pnpm/action-setup@v4
-      - uses: actions/setup-node@v5
+      - uses: actions/setup-node@v4
         with:
-          node-version: 24
+          node-version: 20
+          cache: npm
+          cache-dependency-path: package-lock.json
       - run: make deps-frontend
       - run: make lint-md
+      - run: make docs
 
   actions:
     if: needs.files-changed.outputs.actions == 'true' || needs.files-changed.outputs.actions == 'true'
@@ -190,8 +193,5 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
-      - uses: actions/setup-go@v5
-        with:
-          go-version-file: go.mod
-          check-latest: true
+      - uses: actions/setup-go@v4
       - run: make lint-actions

.github/workflows/pull-db-tests.yml

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     services:
       pgsql:
-        image: postgres:14
+        image: postgres:15
         env:
           POSTGRES_DB: test
           POSTGRES_PASSWORD: postgres
@@ -31,17 +31,17 @@ jobs:
       minio:
         # as github actions doesn't support "entrypoint", we need to use a non-official image
         # that has a custom entrypoint set to "minio server /data"
-        image: bitnamilegacy/minio:2023.8.31
+        image: bitnami/minio:2021.3.17
         env:
-          MINIO_ROOT_USER: 123456
-          MINIO_ROOT_PASSWORD: 12345678
+          MINIO_ACCESS_KEY: 123456
+          MINIO_SECRET_KEY: 12345678
         ports:
           - "9000:9000"
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
-      - uses: actions/setup-go@v5
+      - uses: actions/setup-go@v4
         with:
-          go-version-file: go.mod
+          go-version: "~1.21"
           check-latest: true
       - name: Add hosts to /etc/hosts
         run: '[ -e "/.dockerenv" ] || [ -e "/run/.containerenv" ] || echo "127.0.0.1 pgsql ldap minio" | sudo tee -a /etc/hosts'
@@ -67,9 +67,9 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
-      - uses: actions/setup-go@v5
+      - uses: actions/setup-go@v4
         with:
-          go-version-file: go.mod
+          go-version: "~1.21"
           check-latest: true
       - run: make deps-backend
       - run: make backend
@@ -91,6 +91,13 @@ jobs:
     needs: files-changed
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     services:
+      mysql:
+        image: mysql:5.7
+        env:
+          MYSQL_ALLOW_EMPTY_PASSWORD: true
+          MYSQL_DATABASE: test
+        ports:
+          - "3306:3306"
       elasticsearch:
         image: elasticsearch:7.5.0
         env:
@@ -98,11 +105,18 @@ jobs:
         ports:
           - "9200:9200"
       meilisearch:
-        image: getmeili/meilisearch:v1
+        image: getmeili/meilisearch:v1.2.0
         env:
           MEILI_ENV: development # disable auth
         ports:
           - "7700:7700"
+      smtpimap:
+        image: tabascoterrier/docker-imap-devel:latest
+        ports:
+          - "25:25"
+          - "143:143"
+          - "587:587"
+          - "993:993"
       redis:
         image: redis
         options: >- # wait until redis has started
@@ -113,24 +127,20 @@ jobs:
         ports:
           - 6379:6379
       minio:
-        image: bitnamilegacy/minio:2021.3.17
+        image: bitnami/minio:2021.3.17
         env:
           MINIO_ACCESS_KEY: 123456
           MINIO_SECRET_KEY: 12345678
         ports:
           - "9000:9000"
-      devstoreaccount1.azurite.local: # https://github.com/Azure/Azurite/issues/1583
-        image: mcr.microsoft.com/azure-storage/azurite:latest
-        ports:
-          - 10000:10000
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
-      - uses: actions/setup-go@v5
+      - uses: actions/setup-go@v4
         with:
-          go-version-file: go.mod
+          go-version: "~1.21"
           check-latest: true
       - name: Add hosts to /etc/hosts
-        run: '[ -e "/.dockerenv" ] || [ -e "/run/.containerenv" ] || echo "127.0.0.1 minio devstoreaccount1.azurite.local mysql elasticsearch meilisearch smtpimap" | sudo tee -a /etc/hosts'
+        run: '[ -e "/.dockerenv" ] || [ -e "/run/.containerenv" ] || echo "127.0.0.1 mysql elasticsearch meilisearch smtpimap" | sudo tee -a /etc/hosts'
       - run: make deps-backend
       - run: make backend
         env:
@@ -148,21 +158,18 @@ jobs:
           RACE_ENABLED: true
           GITHUB_READ_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_READ_TOKEN }}
 
-  test-mysql:
+  test-mysql5:
     if: needs.files-changed.outputs.backend == 'true' || needs.files-changed.outputs.actions == 'true'
     needs: files-changed
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     services:
       mysql:
-        # the bitnami mysql image has more options than the official one, it's easier to customize
-        image: bitnamilegacy/mysql:8.0
+        image: mysql:5.7
         env:
-          ALLOW_EMPTY_PASSWORD: true
-          MYSQL_DATABASE: testgitea
+          MYSQL_ALLOW_EMPTY_PASSWORD: true
+          MYSQL_DATABASE: test
         ports:
           - "3306:3306"
-        options: >-
-          --mount type=tmpfs,destination=/bitnami/mysql/data
       elasticsearch:
         image: elasticsearch:7.5.0
         env:
@@ -178,9 +185,9 @@ jobs:
           - "993:993"
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
-      - uses: actions/setup-go@v5
+      - uses: actions/setup-go@v4
         with:
-          go-version-file: go.mod
+          go-version: "~1.21"
           check-latest: true
       - name: Add hosts to /etc/hosts
         run: '[ -e "/.dockerenv" ] || [ -e "/run/.containerenv" ] || echo "127.0.0.1 mysql elasticsearch smtpimap" | sudo tee -a /etc/hosts'
@@ -191,39 +198,64 @@ jobs:
       - name: run migration tests
         run: make test-mysql-migration
       - name: run tests
-        # run: make integration-test-coverage (at the moment, no coverage is really handled)
-        run: make test-mysql
+        run: make integration-test-coverage
         env:
           TAGS: bindata
           RACE_ENABLED: true
           USE_REPO_TEST_DIR: 1
           TEST_INDEXER_CODE_ES_URL: "http://elastic:changeme@elasticsearch:9200"
 
+  test-mysql8:
+    if: needs.files-changed.outputs.backend == 'true' || needs.files-changed.outputs.actions == 'true'
+    needs: files-changed
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    services:
+      mysql8:
+        image: mysql:8
+        env:
+          MYSQL_ALLOW_EMPTY_PASSWORD: true
+          MYSQL_DATABASE: testgitea
+        ports:
+          - "3306:3306"
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - uses: actions/setup-go@v4
+        with:
+          go-version: "~1.21"
+          check-latest: true
+      - name: Add hosts to /etc/hosts
+        run: '[ -e "/.dockerenv" ] || [ -e "/run/.containerenv" ] || echo "127.0.0.1 mysql8" | sudo tee -a /etc/hosts'
+      - run: make deps-backend
+      - run: make backend
+        env:
+          TAGS: bindata
+      - run: make test-mysql8-migration test-mysql8
+        timeout-minutes: 50
+        env:
+          TAGS: bindata
+          USE_REPO_TEST_DIR: 1
+
   test-mssql:
     if: needs.files-changed.outputs.backend == 'true' || needs.files-changed.outputs.actions == 'true'
     needs: files-changed
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     services:
       mssql:
-        image: mcr.microsoft.com/mssql/server:2019-latest
+        image: mcr.microsoft.com/mssql/server:latest
         env:
           ACCEPT_EULA: Y
           MSSQL_PID: Standard
           SA_PASSWORD: MwantsaSecurePassword1
         ports:
           - "1433:1433"
-      devstoreaccount1.azurite.local: # https://github.com/Azure/Azurite/issues/1583
-        image: mcr.microsoft.com/azure-storage/azurite:latest
-        ports:
-          - 10000:10000
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
-      - uses: actions/setup-go@v5
+      - uses: actions/setup-go@v4
         with:
-          go-version-file: go.mod
+          go-version: "~1.21"
           check-latest: true
       - name: Add hosts to /etc/hosts
-        run: '[ -e "/.dockerenv" ] || [ -e "/run/.containerenv" ] || echo "127.0.0.1 mssql devstoreaccount1.azurite.local" | sudo tee -a /etc/hosts'
+        run: '[ -e "/.dockerenv" ] || [ -e "/run/.containerenv" ] || echo "127.0.0.1 mssql" | sudo tee -a /etc/hosts'
       - run: make deps-backend
       - run: make backend
         env:

.github/workflows/pull-docker-dryrun.yml

@@ -16,8 +16,8 @@ jobs:
     needs: files-changed
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
-      - uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v3
-      - uses: docker/build-push-action@v5
+      - uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v2
+      - uses: docker/build-push-action@v4
         with:
           push: false
           tags: gitea/gitea:linux-amd64
@@ -27,8 +27,8 @@ jobs:
     needs: files-changed
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
-      - uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v3
-      - uses: docker/build-push-action@v5
+      - uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v2
+      - uses: docker/build-push-action@v4
         with:
           push: false
           file: Dockerfile.rootless

.github/workflows/pull-e2e-tests.yml

@@ -12,23 +12,22 @@ jobs:
     uses: ./.github/workflows/files-changed.yml
 
   test-e2e:
-    # the "test-e2e" won't pass, and it seems that there is no useful test, so skip
-    # if: needs.files-changed.outputs.backend == 'true' || needs.files-changed.outputs.frontend == 'true' || needs.files-changed.outputs.actions == 'true'
-    if: false
+    if: needs.files-changed.outputs.backend == 'true' || needs.files-changed.outputs.frontend == 'true' || needs.files-changed.outputs.actions == 'true'
     needs: files-changed
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
-      - uses: actions/setup-go@v5
+      - uses: actions/setup-go@v4
         with:
-          go-version-file: go.mod
+          go-version: "~1.21"
           check-latest: true
-      - uses: pnpm/action-setup@v4
-      - uses: actions/setup-node@v5
+      - uses: actions/setup-node@v4
         with:
-          node-version: 24
+          node-version: 20
+          cache: npm
+          cache-dependency-path: package-lock.json
       - run: make deps-frontend frontend deps-backend
-      - run: pnpm exec playwright install --with-deps
+      - run: npx playwright install --with-deps
       - run: make test-e2e-sqlite
         timeout-minutes: 40
         env:

.github/workflows/release-nightly.yml

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ name: release-nightly
 
 on:
   push:
-    branches: [main, release/v*]
+    branches: [ main, release/v* ]
 
 concurrency:
   group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.ref }}
@@ -10,20 +10,21 @@ concurrency:
 
 jobs:
   nightly-binary:
-    runs-on: namespace-profile-gitea-release-binary
+    runs-on: nscloud
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
       # fetch all commits instead of only the last as some branches are long lived and could have many between versions
       # fetch all tags to ensure that "git describe" reports expected Gitea version, eg. v1.21.0-dev-1-g1234567
       - run: git fetch --unshallow --quiet --tags --force
-      - uses: actions/setup-go@v5
+      - uses: actions/setup-go@v4
         with:
-          go-version-file: go.mod
+          go-version: "~1.21"
           check-latest: true
-      - uses: pnpm/action-setup@v4
-      - uses: actions/setup-node@v5
+      - uses: actions/setup-node@v4
         with:
-          node-version: 24
+          node-version: 20
+          cache: npm
+          cache-dependency-path: package-lock.json
       - run: make deps-frontend deps-backend
       # xgo build
       - run: make release
@@ -31,7 +32,7 @@ jobs:
           TAGS: bindata sqlite sqlite_unlock_notify
       - name: import gpg key
         id: import_gpg
-        uses: crazy-max/ghaction-import-gpg@v6
+        uses: crazy-max/ghaction-import-gpg@v5
         with:
           gpg_private_key: ${{ secrets.GPGSIGN_KEY }}
           passphrase: ${{ secrets.GPGSIGN_PASSPHRASE }}
@@ -46,7 +47,7 @@ jobs:
         run: |
           REF_NAME=$(echo "${{ github.ref }}" | sed -e 's/refs\/heads\///' -e 's/refs\/tags\///' -e 's/release\/v//')
           echo "Cleaned name is ${REF_NAME}"
-          echo "branch=${REF_NAME}-nightly" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
+          echo "branch=${REF_NAME}" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
       - name: configure aws
         uses: aws-actions/configure-aws-credentials@v4
         with:
@@ -57,87 +58,77 @@ jobs:
         run: |
           aws s3 sync dist/release s3://${{ secrets.AWS_S3_BUCKET }}/gitea/${{ steps.clean_name.outputs.branch }} --no-progress
   nightly-docker-rootful:
-    runs-on: namespace-profile-gitea-release-docker
-    permissions:
-      packages: write # to publish to ghcr.io
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
       # fetch all commits instead of only the last as some branches are long lived and could have many between versions
       # fetch all tags to ensure that "git describe" reports expected Gitea version, eg. v1.21.0-dev-1-g1234567
       - run: git fetch --unshallow --quiet --tags --force
-      - uses: actions/setup-go@v5
+      - uses: actions/setup-go@v4
         with:
-          go-version-file: go.mod
+          go-version: "~1.21"
           check-latest: true
-      - uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@v3
-      - uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v3
+      - uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@v2
+      - uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v2
       - name: Get cleaned branch name
         id: clean_name
         run: |
+          # if main then say nightly otherwise cleanup name
+          if [ "${{ github.ref }}" = "refs/heads/main" ]; then
+            echo "branch=nightly" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
+            exit 0
+          fi
           REF_NAME=$(echo "${{ github.ref }}" | sed -e 's/refs\/heads\///' -e 's/refs\/tags\///' -e 's/release\/v//')
           echo "branch=${REF_NAME}-nightly" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
       - name: Login to Docker Hub
-        uses: docker/login-action@v3
+        uses: docker/login-action@v2
         with:
           username: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_USERNAME }}
           password: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_TOKEN }}
-      - name: Login to GHCR using PAT
-        uses: docker/login-action@v3
-        with:
-          registry: ghcr.io
-          username: ${{ github.repository_owner }}
-          password: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
       - name: fetch go modules
         run: make vendor
       - name: build rootful docker image
-        uses: docker/build-push-action@v5
+        uses: docker/build-push-action@v4
         with:
           context: .
-          platforms: linux/amd64,linux/arm64,linux/riscv64
+          platforms: linux/amd64,linux/arm64
           push: true
-          tags: |-
-            gitea/gitea:${{ steps.clean_name.outputs.branch }}
-            ghcr.io/go-gitea/gitea:${{ steps.clean_name.outputs.branch }}
+          tags: gitea/gitea:${{ steps.clean_name.outputs.branch }}
   nightly-docker-rootless:
-    runs-on: namespace-profile-gitea-release-docker
-    permissions:
-      packages: write # to publish to ghcr.io
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
       # fetch all commits instead of only the last as some branches are long lived and could have many between versions
       # fetch all tags to ensure that "git describe" reports expected Gitea version, eg. v1.21.0-dev-1-g1234567
       - run: git fetch --unshallow --quiet --tags --force
-      - uses: actions/setup-go@v5
+      - uses: actions/setup-go@v4
         with:
-          go-version-file: go.mod
+          go-version: "~1.21"
           check-latest: true
-      - uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@v3
-      - uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v3
+      - uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@v2
+      - uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v2
       - name: Get cleaned branch name
         id: clean_name
         run: |
+          # if main then say nightly otherwise cleanup name
+          if [ "${{ github.ref }}" = "refs/heads/main" ]; then
+            echo "branch=nightly" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
+            exit 0
+          fi
           REF_NAME=$(echo "${{ github.ref }}" | sed -e 's/refs\/heads\///' -e 's/refs\/tags\///' -e 's/release\/v//')
           echo "branch=${REF_NAME}-nightly" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
       - name: Login to Docker Hub
-        uses: docker/login-action@v3
+        uses: docker/login-action@v2
         with:
           username: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_USERNAME }}
           password: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_TOKEN }}
-      - name: Login to GHCR using PAT
-        uses: docker/login-action@v3
-        with:
-          registry: ghcr.io
-          username: ${{ github.repository_owner }}
-          password: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
       - name: fetch go modules
         run: make vendor
       - name: build rootless docker image
-        uses: docker/build-push-action@v5
+        uses: docker/build-push-action@v4
         with:
           context: .
           platforms: linux/amd64,linux/arm64
           push: true
           file: Dockerfile.rootless
-          tags: |-
-            gitea/gitea:${{ steps.clean_name.outputs.branch }}-rootless
-            ghcr.io/go-gitea/gitea:${{ steps.clean_name.outputs.branch }}-rootless
+          tags: gitea/gitea:${{ steps.clean_name.outputs.branch }}-rootless

.github/workflows/release-tag-rc.yml

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ name: release-tag-rc
 on:
   push:
     tags:
-      - "v1*-rc*"
+      - 'v1*-rc*'
 
 concurrency:
   group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.ref }}
@@ -11,20 +11,21 @@ concurrency:
 
 jobs:
   binary:
-    runs-on: namespace-profile-gitea-release-binary
+    runs-on: nscloud
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
       # fetch all commits instead of only the last as some branches are long lived and could have many between versions
       # fetch all tags to ensure that "git describe" reports expected Gitea version, eg. v1.21.0-dev-1-g1234567
       - run: git fetch --unshallow --quiet --tags --force
-      - uses: actions/setup-go@v5
+      - uses: actions/setup-go@v4
         with:
-          go-version-file: go.mod
+          go-version: "~1.21"
           check-latest: true
-      - uses: pnpm/action-setup@v4
-      - uses: actions/setup-node@v5
+      - uses: actions/setup-node@v4
         with:
-          node-version: 24
+          node-version: 20
+          cache: npm
+          cache-dependency-path: package-lock.json
       - run: make deps-frontend deps-backend
       # xgo build
       - run: make release
@@ -32,7 +33,7 @@ jobs:
           TAGS: bindata sqlite sqlite_unlock_notify
       - name: import gpg key
         id: import_gpg
-        uses: crazy-max/ghaction-import-gpg@v6
+        uses: crazy-max/ghaction-import-gpg@v5
         with:
           gpg_private_key: ${{ secrets.GPGSIGN_KEY }}
           passphrase: ${{ secrets.GPGSIGN_PASSPHRASE }}
@@ -67,63 +68,49 @@ jobs:
         env:
           GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.RELEASE_TOKEN }}
   docker-rootful:
-    runs-on: namespace-profile-gitea-release-docker
-    permissions:
-      packages: write # to publish to ghcr.io
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
       # fetch all commits instead of only the last as some branches are long lived and could have many between versions
       # fetch all tags to ensure that "git describe" reports expected Gitea version, eg. v1.21.0-dev-1-g1234567
       - run: git fetch --unshallow --quiet --tags --force
-      - uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@v3
-      - uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v3
+      - uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@v2
+      - uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v2
       - uses: docker/metadata-action@v5
         id: meta
         with:
-          images: |-
-            gitea/gitea
-            ghcr.io/go-gitea/gitea
+          images: gitea/gitea
           flavor: |
             latest=false
           # 1.2.3-rc0
           tags: |
             type=semver,pattern={{version}}
       - name: Login to Docker Hub
-        uses: docker/login-action@v3
+        uses: docker/login-action@v2
         with:
           username: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_USERNAME }}
           password: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_TOKEN }}
-      - name: Login to GHCR using PAT
-        uses: docker/login-action@v3
-        with:
-          registry: ghcr.io
-          username: ${{ github.repository_owner }}
-          password: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
       - name: build rootful docker image
-        uses: docker/build-push-action@v5
+        uses: docker/build-push-action@v4
         with:
           context: .
-          platforms: linux/amd64,linux/arm64,linux/riscv64
+          platforms: linux/amd64,linux/arm64
           push: true
           tags: ${{ steps.meta.outputs.tags }}
           labels: ${{ steps.meta.outputs.labels }}
   docker-rootless:
-    runs-on: namespace-profile-gitea-release-docker
-    permissions:
-      packages: write # to publish to ghcr.io
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
       # fetch all commits instead of only the last as some branches are long lived and could have many between versions
       # fetch all tags to ensure that "git describe" reports expected Gitea version, eg. v1.21.0-dev-1-g1234567
       - run: git fetch --unshallow --quiet --tags --force
-      - uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@v3
-      - uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v3
+      - uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@v2
+      - uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v2
       - uses: docker/metadata-action@v5
         id: meta
         with:
-          images: |-
-            gitea/gitea
-            ghcr.io/go-gitea/gitea
+          images: gitea/gitea
           # each tag below will have the suffix of -rootless
           flavor: |
             latest=false
@@ -132,21 +119,15 @@ jobs:
           tags: |
             type=semver,pattern={{version}}
       - name: Login to Docker Hub
-        uses: docker/login-action@v3
+        uses: docker/login-action@v2
         with:
           username: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_USERNAME }}
           password: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_TOKEN }}
-      - name: Login to GHCR using PAT
-        uses: docker/login-action@v3
-        with:
-          registry: ghcr.io
-          username: ${{ github.repository_owner }}
-          password: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
       - name: build rootless docker image
-        uses: docker/build-push-action@v5
+        uses: docker/build-push-action@v4
         with:
           context: .
-          platforms: linux/amd64,linux/arm64,linux/riscv64
+          platforms: linux/amd64,linux/arm64
           push: true
           file: Dockerfile.rootless
           tags: ${{ steps.meta.outputs.tags }}

.github/workflows/release-tag-version.yml

@@ -3,9 +3,9 @@ name: release-tag-version
 on:
   push:
     tags:
-      - "v1.*"
-      - "!v1*-rc*"
-      - "!v1*-dev"
+      - 'v1.*'
+      - '!v1*-rc*'
+      - '!v1*-dev'
 
 concurrency:
   group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.ref }}
@@ -13,22 +13,21 @@ concurrency:
 
 jobs:
   binary:
-    runs-on: namespace-profile-gitea-release-binary
-    permissions:
-      packages: write # to publish to ghcr.io
+    runs-on: nscloud
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
       # fetch all commits instead of only the last as some branches are long lived and could have many between versions
       # fetch all tags to ensure that "git describe" reports expected Gitea version, eg. v1.21.0-dev-1-g1234567
       - run: git fetch --unshallow --quiet --tags --force
-      - uses: actions/setup-go@v5
+      - uses: actions/setup-go@v4
         with:
-          go-version-file: go.mod
+          go-version: "~1.21"
           check-latest: true
-      - uses: pnpm/action-setup@v4
-      - uses: actions/setup-node@v5
+      - uses: actions/setup-node@v4
         with:
-          node-version: 24
+          node-version: 20
+          cache: npm
+          cache-dependency-path: package-lock.json
       - run: make deps-frontend deps-backend
       # xgo build
       - run: make release
@@ -36,7 +35,7 @@ jobs:
           TAGS: bindata sqlite sqlite_unlock_notify
       - name: import gpg key
         id: import_gpg
-        uses: crazy-max/ghaction-import-gpg@v6
+        uses: crazy-max/ghaction-import-gpg@v5
         with:
           gpg_private_key: ${{ secrets.GPGSIGN_KEY }}
           passphrase: ${{ secrets.GPGSIGN_PASSPHRASE }}
@@ -71,65 +70,53 @@ jobs:
         env:
           GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.RELEASE_TOKEN }}
   docker-rootful:
-    runs-on: namespace-profile-gitea-release-docker
-    permissions:
-      packages: write # to publish to ghcr.io
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
       # fetch all commits instead of only the last as some branches are long lived and could have many between versions
       # fetch all tags to ensure that "git describe" reports expected Gitea version, eg. v1.21.0-dev-1-g1234567
       - run: git fetch --unshallow --quiet --tags --force
-      - uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@v3
-      - uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v3
+      - uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@v2
+      - uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v2
       - uses: docker/metadata-action@v5
         id: meta
         with:
-          images: |-
-            gitea/gitea
-            ghcr.io/go-gitea/gitea
+          images: gitea/gitea
           # this will generate tags in the following format:
           # latest
           # 1
           # 1.2
           # 1.2.3
           tags: |
-            type=semver,pattern={{version}}
             type=semver,pattern={{major}}
             type=semver,pattern={{major}}.{{minor}}
+            type=semver,pattern={{version}}
       - name: Login to Docker Hub
-        uses: docker/login-action@v3
+        uses: docker/login-action@v2
         with:
           username: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_USERNAME }}
           password: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_TOKEN }}
-      - name: Login to GHCR using PAT
-        uses: docker/login-action@v3
-        with:
-          registry: ghcr.io
-          username: ${{ github.repository_owner }}
-          password: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
       - name: build rootful docker image
-        uses: docker/build-push-action@v5
+        uses: docker/build-push-action@v4
         with:
           context: .
-          platforms: linux/amd64,linux/arm64,linux/riscv64
+          platforms: linux/amd64,linux/arm64
           push: true
           tags: ${{ steps.meta.outputs.tags }}
           labels: ${{ steps.meta.outputs.labels }}
   docker-rootless:
-    runs-on: namespace-profile-gitea-release-docker
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
       # fetch all commits instead of only the last as some branches are long lived and could have many between versions
       # fetch all tags to ensure that "git describe" reports expected Gitea version, eg. v1.21.0-dev-1-g1234567
       - run: git fetch --unshallow --quiet --tags --force
-      - uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@v3
-      - uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v3
+      - uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@v2
+      - uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v2
       - uses: docker/metadata-action@v5
         id: meta
         with:
-          images: |-
-            gitea/gitea
-            ghcr.io/go-gitea/gitea
+          images: gitea/gitea
           # each tag below will have the suffix of -rootless
           flavor: |
             suffix=-rootless,onlatest=true
@@ -139,25 +126,19 @@ jobs:
           # 1.2
           # 1.2.3
           tags: |
-            type=semver,pattern={{version}}
             type=semver,pattern={{major}}
             type=semver,pattern={{major}}.{{minor}}
+            type=semver,pattern={{version}}
       - name: Login to Docker Hub
-        uses: docker/login-action@v3
+        uses: docker/login-action@v2
         with:
           username: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_USERNAME }}
           password: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_TOKEN }}
-      - name: Login to GHCR using PAT
-        uses: docker/login-action@v3
-        with:
-          registry: ghcr.io
-          username: ${{ github.repository_owner }}
-          password: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
       - name: build rootless docker image
-        uses: docker/build-push-action@v5
+        uses: docker/build-push-action@v4
         with:
           context: .
-          platforms: linux/amd64,linux/arm64,linux/riscv64
+          platforms: linux/amd64,linux/arm64
           push: true
           file: Dockerfile.rootless
           tags: ${{ steps.meta.outputs.tags }}

.gitignore

@@ -9,21 +9,12 @@ _test
 
 # IntelliJ
 .idea
-.run
-
-# IntelliJ Gateway
-.uuid
-
 # Goland's output filename can not be set manually
 /go_build_*
-/gitea_*
 
 # MS VSCode
 .vscode
-__debug_bin*
-
-# Visual Studio
-/.vs/
+__debug_bin
 
 *.cgo1.go
 *.cgo2.c
@@ -36,16 +27,19 @@ _testmain.go
 *.exe
 *.test
 *.prof
-*.tsbuildinfo
 
 *coverage.out
 coverage.all
 cpu.out
 
-/modules/migration/bindata.*
-/modules/options/bindata.*
-/modules/public/bindata.*
-/modules/templates/bindata.*
+/modules/migration/bindata.go
+/modules/migration/bindata.go.hash
+/modules/options/bindata.go
+/modules/options/bindata.go.hash
+/modules/public/bindata.go
+/modules/public/bindata.go.hash
+/modules/templates/bindata.go
+/modules/templates/bindata.go.hash
 
 *.db
 *.log
@@ -63,7 +57,7 @@ cpu.out
 /data
 /indexers
 /log
-/public/assets/img/avatar
+/public/img/avatar
 /tests/integration/gitea-integration-*
 /tests/integration/indexers-*
 /tests/e2e/gitea-e2e-*
@@ -78,19 +72,28 @@ cpu.out
 /yarn.lock
 /yarn-error.log
 /npm-debug.log*
-/.pnpm-store
 /public/assets/js
 /public/assets/css
 /public/assets/fonts
 /public/assets/licenses.txt
+/public/assets/img/webpack
 /vendor
+/web_src/fomantic/node_modules
+/web_src/fomantic/build/*
+!/web_src/fomantic/build/semantic.js
+!/web_src/fomantic/build/semantic.css
+!/web_src/fomantic/build/themes
+/web_src/fomantic/build/themes/*
+!/web_src/fomantic/build/themes/default
+/web_src/fomantic/build/themes/default/assets/*
+!/web_src/fomantic/build/themes/default/assets/fonts
+/web_src/fomantic/build/themes/default/assets/fonts/*
+!/web_src/fomantic/build/themes/default/assets/fonts/icons.woff2
+!/web_src/fomantic/build/themes/default/assets/fonts/outline-icons.woff2
 /VERSION
 /.air
 /.go-licenses
 
-# Files and folders that were previously generated
-/public/assets/img/webpack
-
 # Snapcraft
 /gitea_a*.txt
 snap/.snapcraft/
@@ -102,23 +105,8 @@ prime/
 *_source.tar.bz2
 .DS_Store
 
-# nix-direnv generated files
-.direnv/
-
 # Make evidence files
 /.make_evidence
 
 # Manpage
 /man
-
-# Ignore AI/LLM instruction files
-/.claude/
-/.cursorrules
-/.cursor/
-/.goosehints
-/.windsurfrules
-/.github/copilot-instructions.md
-/AGENT.md
-/CLAUDE.md
-/llms.txt
-

.gitpod.yml

@@ -10,19 +10,10 @@ tasks:
   - name: Run backend
     command: |
       gp sync-await setup
-
-      # Get the URL and extract the domain
-      url=$(gp url 3000)
-      domain=$(echo $url | awk -F[/:] '{print $4}')
-
-      if [ -f custom/conf/app.ini ]; then
-        sed -i "s|^ROOT_URL =.*|ROOT_URL = ${url}/|" custom/conf/app.ini
-        sed -i "s|^DOMAIN =.*|DOMAIN = ${domain}|" custom/conf/app.ini
-        sed -i "s|^SSH_DOMAIN =.*|SSH_DOMAIN = ${domain}|" custom/conf/app.ini
-        sed -i "s|^NO_REPLY_ADDRESS =.*|SSH_DOMAIN = noreply.${domain}|" custom/conf/app.ini
-      else
+      if [ ! -f custom/conf/app.ini ]
+      then
         mkdir -p custom/conf/
-        echo -e "[server]\nROOT_URL = ${url}/" > custom/conf/app.ini
+        echo -e "[server]\nROOT_URL=$(gp url 3000)/" > custom/conf/app.ini
         echo -e "\n[database]\nDB_TYPE = sqlite3\nPATH = $GITPOD_REPO_ROOT/data/gitea.db" >> custom/conf/app.ini
       fi
       export TAGS="sqlite sqlite_unlock_notify"
@@ -42,8 +33,8 @@ vscode:
     - DavidAnson.vscode-markdownlint
     - Vue.volar
     - ms-azuretools.vscode-docker
-    - vitest.explorer
-    - cweijan.vscode-database-client2
+    - zixuanchen.vitest-explorer
+    - qwtel.sqlite-viewer
     - GitHub.vscode-pull-request-github
 
 ports:

.golangci.yml

@@ -1,182 +1,136 @@
-version: "2"
-output:
-  sort-order:
-    - file
 linters:
-  default: none
   enable:
     - bidichk
+    # - deadcode # deprecated - https://github.com/golangci/golangci-lint/issues/1841
     - depguard
     - dupl
     - errcheck
     - forbidigo
     - gocritic
+    # - gocyclo # The cyclomatic complexety of a lot of functions is too high, we should refactor those another time.
+    - gofmt
+    - gofumpt
+    - gosimple
     - govet
     - ineffassign
-    - mirror
     - nakedret
     - nolintlint
-    - perfsprint
     - revive
     - staticcheck
-    - testifylint
+    # - structcheck # deprecated - https://github.com/golangci/golangci-lint/issues/1841
+    - stylecheck
+    - typecheck
     - unconvert
-    - unparam
     - unused
-    - usestdlibvars
-    - usetesting
+    # - varcheck # deprecated - https://github.com/golangci/golangci-lint/issues/1841
     - wastedassign
-  settings:
-    depguard:
-      rules:
-        main:
-          deny:
-            - pkg: encoding/json
-              desc: use gitea's modules/json instead of encoding/json
-            - pkg: github.com/unknwon/com
-              desc: use gitea's util and replacements
-            - pkg: io/ioutil
-              desc: use os or io instead
-            - pkg: golang.org/x/exp
-              desc: it's experimental and unreliable
-            - pkg: code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/git/internal
-              desc: do not use the internal package, use AddXxx function instead
-            - pkg: gopkg.in/ini.v1
-              desc: do not use the ini package, use gitea's config system instead
-            - pkg: gitea.com/go-chi/cache
-              desc: do not use the go-chi cache package, use gitea's cache system
-    nolintlint:
-      allow-unused: false
-      require-explanation: true
-      require-specific: true
-    gocritic:
-      enabled-checks:
-        - equalFold
-      disabled-checks:
-        - ifElseChain
-        - singleCaseSwitch # Every time this occurred in the code, there was no other way.
-    revive:
-      severity: error
-      rules:
-        - name: atomic
-        - name: bare-return
-        - name: blank-imports
-        - name: constant-logical-expr
-        - name: context-as-argument
-        - name: context-keys-type
-        - name: dot-imports
-        - name: duplicated-imports
-        - name: empty-lines
-        - name: error-naming
-        - name: error-return
-        - name: error-strings
-        - name: errorf
-        - name: exported
-        - name: identical-branches
-        - name: if-return
-        - name: increment-decrement
-        - name: indent-error-flow
-        - name: modifies-value-receiver
-        - name: package-comments
-        - name: range
-        - name: receiver-naming
-        - name: redefines-builtin-id
-        - name: string-of-int
-        - name: superfluous-else
-        - name: time-naming
-        - name: unconditional-recursion
-        - name: unexported-return
-        - name: unreachable-code
-        - name: var-declaration
-        - name: var-naming
-          arguments:
-            - [] # AllowList - do not remove as args for the rule are positional and won't work without lists first
-            - [] # DenyList
-            - - skip-package-name-checks: true # supress errors from underscore in migration packages
-    staticcheck:
-      checks:
-        - all
-        - -ST1003
-        - -ST1005
-        - -QF1001
-        - -QF1006
-        - -QF1008
-    testifylint:
-      disable:
-        - go-require
-        - require-error
-    usetesting:
-      os-temp-dir: true
-  exclusions:
-    generated: lax
-    presets:
-      - comments
-      - common-false-positives
-      - legacy
-      - std-error-handling
+  enable-all: false
+  disable-all: true
+  fast: false
+
+run:
+  go: "1.21"
+  timeout: 10m
+  skip-dirs:
+    - node_modules
+    - public
+    - web_src
+
+linters-settings:
+  stylecheck:
+    checks: ["all", "-ST1005", "-ST1003"]
+  nakedret:
+    max-func-lines: 0
+  gocritic:
+    disabled-checks:
+      - ifElseChain
+      - singleCaseSwitch # Every time this occurred in the code, there  was no other way.
+  revive:
+    ignore-generated-header: false
+    severity: warning
+    confidence: 0.8
+    errorCode: 1
+    warningCode: 1
     rules:
-      - linters:
-          - dupl
-          - errcheck
-          - gocyclo
-          - gosec
-          - staticcheck
-          - unparam
-        path: _test\.go
-      - linters:
-          - dupl
-          - errcheck
-          - gocyclo
-          - gosec
-        path: models/migrations/v
-      - linters:
-          - forbidigo
-        path: cmd
-      - linters:
-          - dupl
-        text: (?i)webhook
-      - linters:
-          - gocritic
-        text: (?i)`ID' should not be capitalized
-      - linters:
-          - deadcode
-          - unused
-        text: (?i)swagger
-      - linters:
-          - staticcheck
-        text: (?i)argument x is overwritten before first use
-      - linters:
-          - gocritic
-        text: '(?i)commentFormatting: put a space between `//` and comment text'
-      - linters:
-          - gocritic
-        text: '(?i)exitAfterDefer:'
-    paths:
-      - node_modules
-      - public
-      - web_src
-      - third_party$
-      - builtin$
-      - examples$
+      - name: blank-imports
+      - name: context-as-argument
+      - name: context-keys-type
+      - name: dot-imports
+      - name: error-return
+      - name: error-strings
+      - name: error-naming
+      - name: exported
+      - name: if-return
+      - name: increment-decrement
+      - name: var-naming
+      - name: var-declaration
+      - name: package-comments
+      - name: range
+      - name: receiver-naming
+      - name: time-naming
+      - name: unexported-return
+      - name: indent-error-flow
+      - name: errorf
+      - name: duplicated-imports
+      - name: modifies-value-receiver
+  gofumpt:
+    extra-rules: true
+    lang-version: "1.21"
+  depguard:
+    rules:
+      main:
+        deny:
+          - pkg: encoding/json
+            desc: use gitea's modules/json instead of encoding/json
+          - pkg: github.com/unknwon/com
+            desc: use gitea's util and replacements
+          - pkg: io/ioutil
+            desc: use os or io instead
+          - pkg: golang.org/x/exp
+            desc: it's experimental and unreliable
+          - pkg: code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/git/internal
+            desc: do not use the internal package, use AddXxx function instead
+          - pkg: gopkg.in/ini.v1
+            desc: do not use the ini package, use gitea's config system instead
+
 issues:
   max-issues-per-linter: 0
   max-same-issues: 0
-formatters:
-  enable:
-    - gofmt
-    - gofumpt
-  settings:
-    gofumpt:
-      extra-rules: true
-  exclusions:
-    generated: lax
-    paths:
-      - node_modules
-      - public
-      - web_src
-      - third_party$
-      - builtin$
-      - examples$
-
-run:
-  timeout: 10m
+  exclude-rules:
+    # Exclude some linters from running on tests files.
+    - path: _test\.go
+      linters:
+        - gocyclo
+        - errcheck
+        - dupl
+        - gosec
+        - unparam
+        - staticcheck
+    - path: models/migrations/v
+      linters:
+        - gocyclo
+        - errcheck
+        - dupl
+        - gosec
+    - path: cmd
+      linters:
+        - forbidigo
+    - linters:
+        - dupl
+      text: "webhook"
+    - linters:
+        - gocritic
+      text: "`ID' should not be capitalized"
+    - linters:
+        - unused
+        - deadcode
+      text: "swagger"
+    - linters:
+        - staticcheck
+      text: "argument x is overwritten before first use"
+    - text: "commentFormatting: put a space between `//` and comment text"
+      linters:
+        - gocritic
+    - text: "exitAfterDefer:"
+      linters:
+        - gocritic

.ignore

@@ -1,8 +1,9 @@
 *.min.css
 *.min.js
 /assets/*.json
-/options/gitignore
-/options/license
-/public/assets
+/modules/options/bindata.go
+/modules/public/bindata.go
+/modules/templates/bindata.go
 /vendor
+/public/assets
 node_modules

.mailmap

@@ -1,2 +0,0 @@
-Unknwon <u@gogs.io> <joe2010xtmf@163.com>
-Unknwon <u@gogs.io> 无闻 <u@gogs.io>

.markdownlint.yaml

@@ -1,15 +1,17 @@
 commands-show-output: false
 fenced-code-language: false
 first-line-h1: false
-heading-increment: false
+header-increment: false
 line-length: {code_blocks: false, tables: false, stern: true, line_length: -1}
 no-alt-text: false
 no-bare-urls: false
-no-emphasis-as-heading: false
+no-blanks-blockquote: false
+no-emphasis-as-header: false
 no-empty-links: false
 no-hard-tabs: {code_blocks: false}
 no-inline-html: false
 no-space-in-code: false
 no-space-in-emphasis: false
+no-trailing-punctuation: false
 no-trailing-spaces: {br_spaces: 0}
 single-h1: false

.npmrc

@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 audit=false
 fund=false
 update-notifier=false
+package-lock=true
 save-exact=true
-auto-install-peers=true
-dedupe-peer-dependents=false
-enable-pre-post-scripts=true
+lockfile-version=3

.stylelintrc.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,221 @@
+plugins:
+  - stylelint-declaration-strict-value
+  - stylelint-declaration-block-no-ignored-properties
+  - stylelint-stylistic
+
+ignoreFiles:
+  - "**/*.go"
+
+overrides:
+  - files: ["**/chroma/*", "**/codemirror/*", "**/standalone/*", "**/console.css", "font_i18n.css"]
+    rules:
+      scale-unlimited/declaration-strict-value: null
+  - files: ["**/chroma/*", "**/codemirror/*"]
+    rules:
+      block-no-empty: null
+  - files: ["**/*.vue"]
+    customSyntax: postcss-html
+
+rules:
+  alpha-value-notation: null
+  annotation-no-unknown: true
+  at-rule-allowed-list: null
+  at-rule-disallowed-list: null
+  at-rule-empty-line-before: null
+  at-rule-no-unknown: true
+  at-rule-no-vendor-prefix: true
+  at-rule-property-required-list: null
+  block-no-empty: true
+  color-function-notation: null
+  color-hex-alpha: null
+  color-hex-length: null
+  color-named: null
+  color-no-hex: null
+  color-no-invalid-hex: true
+  comment-empty-line-before: null
+  comment-no-empty: true
+  comment-pattern: null
+  comment-whitespace-inside: null
+  comment-word-disallowed-list: null
+  custom-media-pattern: null
+  custom-property-empty-line-before: null
+  custom-property-no-missing-var-function: true
+  custom-property-pattern: null
+  declaration-block-no-duplicate-custom-properties: true
+  declaration-block-no-duplicate-properties: [true, {ignore: [consecutive-duplicates-with-different-values]}]
+  declaration-block-no-redundant-longhand-properties: null
+  declaration-block-no-shorthand-property-overrides: null
+  declaration-block-single-line-max-declarations: null
+  declaration-empty-line-before: null
+  declaration-no-important: null
+  declaration-property-max-values: null
+  declaration-property-unit-allowed-list: null
+  declaration-property-unit-disallowed-list: {line-height: [em]}
+  declaration-property-value-allowed-list: null
+  declaration-property-value-disallowed-list: null
+  declaration-property-value-no-unknown: true
+  font-family-name-quotes: always-where-recommended
+  font-family-no-duplicate-names: true
+  font-family-no-missing-generic-family-keyword: true
+  font-weight-notation: null
+  function-allowed-list: null
+  function-calc-no-unspaced-operator: true
+  function-disallowed-list: null
+  function-linear-gradient-no-nonstandard-direction: true
+  function-name-case: lower
+  function-no-unknown: null
+  function-url-no-scheme-relative: null
+  function-url-quotes: always
+  function-url-scheme-allowed-list: null
+  function-url-scheme-disallowed-list: null
+  hue-degree-notation: null
+  import-notation: string
+  keyframe-block-no-duplicate-selectors: true
+  keyframe-declaration-no-important: true
+  keyframe-selector-notation: null
+  keyframes-name-pattern: null
+  length-zero-no-unit: true
+  max-nesting-depth: null
+  media-feature-name-allowed-list: null
+  media-feature-name-disallowed-list: null
+  media-feature-name-no-unknown: true
+  media-feature-name-no-vendor-prefix: true
+  media-feature-name-unit-allowed-list: null
+  media-feature-name-value-allowed-list: null
+  media-feature-name-value-no-unknown: true
+  media-feature-range-notation: null
+  media-query-no-invalid: true
+  named-grid-areas-no-invalid: true
+  no-descending-specificity: null
+  no-duplicate-at-import-rules: true
+  no-duplicate-selectors: true
+  no-empty-source: true
+  no-invalid-double-slash-comments: true
+  no-invalid-position-at-import-rule: null
+  no-irregular-whitespace: true
+  no-unknown-animations: null
+  no-unknown-custom-properties: null
+  number-max-precision: null
+  plugin/declaration-block-no-ignored-properties: true
+  property-allowed-list: null
+  property-disallowed-list: null
+  property-no-unknown: true
+  property-no-vendor-prefix: null
+  rule-empty-line-before: null
+  rule-selector-property-disallowed-list: null
+  scale-unlimited/declaration-strict-value: [[color, background-color, border-color, font-weight], {ignoreValues: /^(inherit|transparent|unset|initial|currentcolor|none)$/, ignoreFunctions: false, disableFix: true}]
+  selector-attribute-name-disallowed-list: null
+  selector-attribute-operator-allowed-list: null
+  selector-attribute-operator-disallowed-list: null
+  selector-attribute-quotes: always
+  selector-class-pattern: null
+  selector-combinator-allowed-list: null
+  selector-combinator-disallowed-list: null
+  selector-disallowed-list: null
+  selector-id-pattern: null
+  selector-max-attribute: null
+  selector-max-class: null
+  selector-max-combinators: null
+  selector-max-compound-selectors: null
+  selector-max-id: null
+  selector-max-pseudo-class: null
+  selector-max-specificity: null
+  selector-max-type: null
+  selector-max-universal: null
+  selector-nested-pattern: null
+  selector-no-qualifying-type: null
+  selector-no-vendor-prefix: true
+  selector-not-notation: null
+  selector-pseudo-class-allowed-list: null
+  selector-pseudo-class-disallowed-list: null
+  selector-pseudo-class-no-unknown: true
+  selector-pseudo-element-allowed-list: null
+  selector-pseudo-element-colon-notation: double
+  selector-pseudo-element-disallowed-list: null
+  selector-pseudo-element-no-unknown: true
+  selector-type-case: lower
+  selector-type-no-unknown: [true, {ignore: [custom-elements]}]
+  shorthand-property-no-redundant-values: true
+  string-no-newline: true
+  stylistic/at-rule-name-case: null
+  stylistic/at-rule-name-newline-after: null
+  stylistic/at-rule-name-space-after: null
+  stylistic/at-rule-semicolon-newline-after: null
+  stylistic/at-rule-semicolon-space-before: null
+  stylistic/block-closing-brace-empty-line-before: null
+  stylistic/block-closing-brace-newline-after: null
+  stylistic/block-closing-brace-newline-before: null
+  stylistic/block-closing-brace-space-after: null
+  stylistic/block-closing-brace-space-before: null
+  stylistic/block-opening-brace-newline-after: null
+  stylistic/block-opening-brace-newline-before: null
+  stylistic/block-opening-brace-space-after: null
+  stylistic/block-opening-brace-space-before: null
+  stylistic/color-hex-case: lower
+  stylistic/declaration-bang-space-after: never
+  stylistic/declaration-bang-space-before: null
+  stylistic/declaration-block-semicolon-newline-after: null
+  stylistic/declaration-block-semicolon-newline-before: null
+  stylistic/declaration-block-semicolon-space-after: null
+  stylistic/declaration-block-semicolon-space-before: never
+  stylistic/declaration-block-trailing-semicolon: null
+  stylistic/declaration-colon-newline-after: null
+  stylistic/declaration-colon-space-after: null
+  stylistic/declaration-colon-space-before: never
+  stylistic/function-comma-newline-after: null
+  stylistic/function-comma-newline-before: null
+  stylistic/function-comma-space-after: null
+  stylistic/function-comma-space-before: null
+  stylistic/function-max-empty-lines: 0
+  stylistic/function-parentheses-newline-inside: never-multi-line
+  stylistic/function-parentheses-space-inside: null
+  stylistic/function-whitespace-after: null
+  stylistic/indentation: 2
+  stylistic/linebreaks: null
+  stylistic/max-empty-lines: 1
+  stylistic/max-line-length: null
+  stylistic/media-feature-colon-space-after: null
+  stylistic/media-feature-colon-space-before: never
+  stylistic/media-feature-name-case: null
+  stylistic/media-feature-parentheses-space-inside: null
+  stylistic/media-feature-range-operator-space-after: always
+  stylistic/media-feature-range-operator-space-before: always
+  stylistic/media-query-list-comma-newline-after: null
+  stylistic/media-query-list-comma-newline-before: null
+  stylistic/media-query-list-comma-space-after: null
+  stylistic/media-query-list-comma-space-before: null
+  stylistic/no-empty-first-line: null
+  stylistic/no-eol-whitespace: true
+  stylistic/no-extra-semicolons: true
+  stylistic/no-missing-end-of-source-newline: null
+  stylistic/number-leading-zero: null
+  stylistic/number-no-trailing-zeros: null
+  stylistic/property-case: lower
+  stylistic/selector-attribute-brackets-space-inside: null
+  stylistic/selector-attribute-operator-space-after: null
+  stylistic/selector-attribute-operator-space-before: null
+  stylistic/selector-combinator-space-after: null
+  stylistic/selector-combinator-space-before: null
+  stylistic/selector-descendant-combinator-no-non-space: null
+  stylistic/selector-list-comma-newline-after: null
+  stylistic/selector-list-comma-newline-before: null
+  stylistic/selector-list-comma-space-after: always-single-line
+  stylistic/selector-list-comma-space-before: never-single-line
+  stylistic/selector-max-empty-lines: 0
+  stylistic/selector-pseudo-class-case: lower
+  stylistic/selector-pseudo-class-parentheses-space-inside: never
+  stylistic/selector-pseudo-element-case: lower
+  stylistic/string-quotes: double
+  stylistic/unicode-bom: null
+  stylistic/unit-case: lower
+  stylistic/value-list-comma-newline-after: null
+  stylistic/value-list-comma-newline-before: null
+  stylistic/value-list-comma-space-after: null
+  stylistic/value-list-comma-space-before: null
+  stylistic/value-list-max-empty-lines: 0
+  time-min-milliseconds: null
+  unit-allowed-list: null
+  unit-disallowed-list: null
+  unit-no-unknown: true
+  value-keyword-case: null
+  value-no-vendor-prefix: [true, {ignoreValues: [box, inline-box]}]

CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md

@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ These are the values to which people in the Gitea community should aspire.
 - **Be constructive.**
   - Avoid derailing: stay on topic; if you want to talk about something else, start a new conversation.
   - Avoid unconstructive criticism: don't merely decry the current state of affairs; offer—or at least solicit—suggestions as to how things may be improved.
-  - Avoid snarking (pithy, unproductive, sniping comments).
+  - Avoid snarking (pithy, unproductive, sniping comments)
   - Avoid discussing potentially offensive or sensitive issues; this all too often leads to unnecessary conflict.
   - Avoid microaggressions (brief and commonplace verbal, behavioral and environmental indignities that communicate hostile, derogatory or negative slights and insults to a person or group).
 - **Be responsible.**
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ People are complicated. You should expect to be misunderstood and to misundersta
 
 ### Our Pledge
 
-In the interest of fostering an open and welcoming environment, we as contributors and maintainers pledge to make participation in our project and our community a harassment-free experience for everyone, regardless of age, body size, disability, ethnicity, gender identity and expression, level of experience, education, socio-economic status, nationality, personal appearance, race, religion, or sexual identity and orientation.
+In the interest of fostering an open and welcoming environment, we as contributors and maintainers pledge to making participation in our project and our community a harassment-free experience for everyone, regardless of age, body size, disability, ethnicity, gender identity and expression, level of experience, education, socio-economic status, nationality, personal appearance, race, religion, or sexual identity and orientation.
 
 ### Our Standards
 

CONTRIBUTING.md

@@ -8,7 +8,6 @@
     - [How to report issues](#how-to-report-issues)
     - [Types of issues](#types-of-issues)
     - [Discuss your design before the implementation](#discuss-your-design-before-the-implementation)
-    - [Issue locking](#issue-locking)
   - [Building Gitea](#building-gitea)
   - [Dependencies](#dependencies)
     - [Backend](#backend)
@@ -48,7 +47,6 @@
   - [Release Cycle](#release-cycle)
   - [Maintainers](#maintainers)
   - [Technical Oversight Committee (TOC)](#technical-oversight-committee-toc)
-    - [TOC election process](#toc-election-process)
     - [Current TOC members](#current-toc-members)
     - [Previous TOC/owners members](#previous-tocowners-members)
   - [Governance Compensation](#governance-compensation)
@@ -77,7 +75,7 @@ If your issue has not been reported yet, [open an issue](https://github.com/go-g
 and answer the questions so we can understand and reproduce the problematic behavior. \
 Please write clear and concise instructions so that we can reproduce the behavior — even if it seems obvious. \
 The more detailed and specific you are, the faster we can fix the issue. \
-It is really helpful if you can reproduce your problem on a site running on the latest commits, i.e. <https://demo.gitea.com>, as perhaps your problem has already been fixed on a current version. \
+It is really helpful if you can reproduce your problem on a site running on the latest commits, i.e. <https://try.gitea.io>, as perhaps your problem has already been fixed on a current version. \
 Please follow the guidelines described in [How to Report Bugs Effectively](http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~sgtatham/bugs.html) for your report.
 
 Please be kind, remember that Gitea comes at no cost to you, and you're getting free help.
@@ -104,13 +102,6 @@ the goals for the project and tools.
 
 Pull requests should not be the place for architecture discussions.
 
-### Issue locking
-
-Commenting on closed or merged issues/PRs is strongly discouraged.
-Such comments will likely be overlooked as some maintainers may not view notifications on closed issues, thinking that the item is resolved.
-As such, commenting on closed/merged issues/PRs may be disabled prior to the scheduled auto-locking if a discussion starts or if unrelated comments are posted.
-If further discussion is needed, we encourage you to open a new issue instead and we recommend linking to the issue/PR in question for context.
-
 ## Building Gitea
 
 See the [development setup instructions](https://docs.gitea.com/development/hacking-on-gitea).
@@ -119,7 +110,7 @@ See the [development setup instructions](https://docs.gitea.com/development/hack
 
 ### Backend
 
-Go dependencies are managed using [Go Modules](https://go.dev/cmd/go/#hdr-Module_maintenance). \
+Go dependencies are managed using [Go Modules](https://golang.org/cmd/go/#hdr-Module_maintenance). \
 You can find more details in the [go mod documentation](https://go.dev/ref/mod) and the [Go Modules Wiki](https://github.com/golang/go/wiki/Modules).
 
 Pull requests should only modify `go.mod` and `go.sum` where it is related to your change, be it a bugfix or a new feature. \
@@ -176,13 +167,13 @@ Here's how to run the test suite:
 
 |  Command                               | Action                                           |              |
 | :------------------------------------- | :----------------------------------------------- | ------------ |
-|``make test[\#SpecificTestName]``       |  run unit test(s)  | |
+|``make test[\#SpecificTestName]``       |  run unit test(s)  |
 |``make test-sqlite[\#SpecificTestName]``|  run [integration](tests/integration) test(s) for SQLite |[More details](tests/integration/README.md)  |
 |``make test-e2e-sqlite[\#SpecificTestName]``|  run [end-to-end](tests/e2e) test(s) for SQLite |[More details](tests/e2e/README.md)  |
 
 ## Translation
 
-All translation work happens on [Crowdin](https://translate.gitea.com).
+All translation work happens on [Crowdin](https://crowdin.com/project/gitea).
 The only translation that is maintained in this repository is [the English translation](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/blob/main/options/locale/locale_en-US.ini).
 It is synced regularly with Crowdin. \
 Other locales on main branch **should not** be updated manually as they will be overwritten with each sync. \
@@ -212,20 +203,10 @@ Some of the key points:
 
 In the PR title, describe the problem you are fixing, not how you are fixing it. \
 Use the first comment as a summary of your PR. \
-In the PR summary, you can describe exactly how you are fixing this problem.
-
+In the PR summary, you can describe exactly how you are fixing this problem. \
 Keep this summary up-to-date as the PR evolves. \
 If your PR changes the UI, you must add **after** screenshots in the PR summary. \
-If you are not implementing a new feature, you should also post **before** screenshots for comparison.
-
-If you are implementing a new feature, your PR will only be merged if your screenshots are up to date.\
-Furthermore, feature PRs will only be merged if their summary contains a clear usage description (understandable for users) and testing description (understandable for reviewers).
-You should strive to combine both into a single description.
-
-Another requirement for merging PRs is that the PR is labeled correctly.\
-However, this is not your job as a contributor, but the job of the person merging your PR.\
-If you think that your PR was labeled incorrectly, or notice that it was merged without labels, please let us know.
-
+If you are not implementing a new feature, you should also post **before** screenshots for comparison. \
 If your PR closes some issues, you must note that in a way that both GitHub and Gitea understand, i.e. by appending a paragraph like
 
 ```text
@@ -244,20 +225,17 @@ PRs without a milestone may not be merged.
 
 ### Labels
 
-Almost all labels used inside Gitea can be classified as one of the following:
-
-- `modifies/…`: Determines which parts of the codebase are affected. These labels will be set through the CI.
-- `topic/…`:  Determines the conceptual component of Gitea that is affected, i.e. issues, projects, or authentication. At best, PRs should only target one component but there might be overlap. Must be set manually.
-- `type/…`: Determines the type of an issue or PR (feature, refactoring, docs, bug, …). If GitHub supported scoped labels, these labels would be exclusive, so you should set **exactly** one, not more or less (every PR should fall into one of the provided categories, and only one).
-- `issue/…` / `pr/…`: Labels that are specific to issues or PRs respectively and that are only necessary in a given context, i.e. `issue/not-a-bug` or `pr/need-2-approvals`
-
-Every PR should be labeled correctly with every label that applies.
-
-There are also some labels that will be managed automatically.\
-In particular, these are
+Every PR should be labeled correctly with every label that applies. \
+This includes especially the distinction between `bug` (fixing existing functionality), `feature` (new functionality), `enhancement` (upgrades for existing functionality), and `refactoring` (improving the internal code structure without changing the output (much)). \
+Furthermore,
 
 - the amount of pending required approvals
-- has all `backport`s or needs a manual backport
+- whether this PR is `blocked`, a `backport` or `breaking`
+- if it targets the `ui` or `api`
+- if it increases the application `speed`
+- reduces `memory usage`
+
+are oftentimes notable labels.
 
 ### Breaking PRs
 
@@ -274,16 +252,13 @@ Changing the default value of a setting or replacing the setting with another on
 
 #### How to handle breaking PRs?
 
-If your PR has a breaking change, you must add two things to the summary of your PR:
+If your PR has a breaking change, you must add a `BREAKING` section to your PR summary, e.g.
 
-1. A reasoning why this breaking change is necessary
-2. A `BREAKING` section explaining in simple terms (understandable for a typical user) how this PR affects users and how to mitigate these changes. This section can look for example like
-
-```md
+```
 ## :warning: BREAKING :warning:
 ```
 
-Breaking PRs will not be merged as long as not both of these requirements are met.
+To explain how this will affect users and how to mitigate these changes.
 
 ### Maintaining open PRs
 
@@ -358,12 +333,11 @@ $REWRITTEN_PR_SUMMARY
 
 ## Documentation
 
-If you add a new feature or change an existing aspect of Gitea, the documentation for that feature must be created or updated in another PR at [https://gitea.com/gitea/docs](https://gitea.com/gitea/docs).
-**The docs directory on main repository will be removed at some time. We will have a yaml file to store configuration file's meta data. After that completed, configuration documentation should be in the main repository.**
+If you add a new feature or change an existing aspect of Gitea, the documentation for that feature must be created or updated in the same PR.
 
 ## API v1
 
-The API is documented by [swagger](https://gitea.com/api/swagger) and is based on [the GitHub API](https://docs.github.com/en/rest).
+The API is documented by [swagger](http://try.gitea.io/api/swagger) and is based on [the GitHub API](https://docs.github.com/en/rest).
 
 ### GitHub API compatibility
 
@@ -465,7 +439,7 @@ We assume in good faith that the information you provide is legally binding.
 We adopted a release schedule to streamline the process of working on, finishing, and issuing releases. \
 The overall goal is to make a major release every three or four months, which breaks down into two or three months of general development followed by one month of testing and polishing known as the release freeze. \
 All the feature pull requests should be
-merged before feature freeze. All feature pull requests haven't been merged before this feature freeze will be moved to next milestone, please notice our feature freeze announcement on discord. And, during the frozen period, a corresponding
+merged before feature freeze. And, during the frozen period, a corresponding
 release branch is open for fixes backported from main branch. Release candidates
 are made during this period for user testing to
 obtain a final version that is maintained in this branch.
@@ -496,53 +470,36 @@ if possible provide GPG signed commits.
 https://help.github.com/articles/securing-your-account-with-two-factor-authentication-2fa/
 https://help.github.com/articles/signing-commits-with-gpg/
 
-Furthermore, any account with write access (like bots and TOC members) **must** use 2FA.
-https://help.github.com/articles/securing-your-account-with-two-factor-authentication-2fa/
-
 ## Technical Oversight Committee (TOC)
 
-At the start of 2023, the `Owners` team was dissolved. Instead, the governance charter proposed a technical oversight committee (TOC) which expands the ownership team of the Gitea project from three elected positions to six positions. Three positions are elected as it has been over the past years, and the other three consist of appointed members from the Gitea company.
+At the start of 2023, the `Owners` team was dissolved. Instead, the governance charter proposed a technical oversight committee (TOC) which expands the ownership team of the Gitea project from three elected positions to six positions. Three positions would be elected as it has been over the past years, and the other three would consist of appointed members from the Gitea company.
 https://blog.gitea.com/quarterly-23q1/
 
-### TOC election process
-
-Any maintainer is eligible to be part of the community TOC if they are not associated with the Gitea company.
-A maintainer can either nominate themselves, or can be nominated by other maintainers to be a candidate for the TOC election.
-If you are nominated by someone else, you must first accept your nomination before the vote starts to be a candidate.
-
-The TOC is elected for one year, the TOC election happens yearly.
-After the announcement of the results of the TOC election, elected members have two weeks time to confirm or refuse the seat.
-If an elected member does not answer within this timeframe, they are automatically assumed to refuse the seat.
-Refusals result in the person with the next highest vote getting the same choice.
-As long as seats are empty in the TOC, members of the previous TOC can fill them until an elected member accepts the seat.
-
-If an elected member that accepts the seat does not have 2FA configured yet, they will be temporarily counted as `answer pending` until they manage to configure 2FA, thus leaving their seat empty for this duration.
+When the new community members have been elected, the old members will give up ownership to the newly elected members. For security reasons, TOC members or any account with write access (like a bot) must use 2FA.
+https://help.github.com/articles/securing-your-account-with-two-factor-authentication-2fa/
 
 ### Current TOC members
 
-- 2024-01-01 ~ 2024-12-31
+- 2023-01-01 ~ 2023-12-31 - https://blog.gitea.com/quarterly-23q1/
   - Company
     - [Jason Song](https://gitea.com/wolfogre) <i@wolfogre.com>
     - [Lunny Xiao](https://gitea.com/lunny) <xiaolunwen@gmail.com>
-    - [Matti Ranta](https://gitea.com/techknowlogick) <techknowlogick@gitea.com>
+    - [Matti Ranta](https://gitea.com/techknowlogick) <techknowlogick@gitea.io>
   - Community
     - [6543](https://gitea.com/6543) <6543@obermui.de>
-    - [delvh](https://gitea.com/delvh) <dev.lh@web.de>
+    - [Andrew Thornton](https://gitea.com/zeripath) <art27@cantab.net>
     - [John Olheiser](https://gitea.com/jolheiser) <john.olheiser@gmail.com>
 
 ### Previous TOC/owners members
 
 Here's the history of the owners and the time they served:
 
-- [Lunny Xiao](https://gitea.com/lunny) - 2016, 2017, [2018](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/3255), [2019](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/5572), [2020](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/9230), [2021](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/13801), [2022](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/17872), 2023
+- [Lunny Xiao](https://gitea.com/lunny) - 2016, 2017, [2018](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/3255), [2019](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/5572), [2020](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/9230), [2021](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/13801), [2022](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/17872)
 - [Kim Carlbäcker](https://github.com/bkcsoft) - 2016, 2017
 - [Thomas Boerger](https://gitea.com/tboerger) - 2016, 2017
 - [Lauris Bukšis-Haberkorns](https://gitea.com/lafriks) - [2018](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/3255), [2019](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/5572), [2020](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/9230), [2021](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/13801)
-- [Matti Ranta](https://gitea.com/techknowlogick) - [2019](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/5572), [2020](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/9230), [2021](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/13801), [2022](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/17872), 2023
-- [Andrew Thornton](https://gitea.com/zeripath) - [2020](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/9230), [2021](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/13801), [2022](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/17872), 2023
-- [6543](https://gitea.com/6543) - 2023
-- [John Olheiser](https://gitea.com/jolheiser) - 2023
-- [Jason Song](https://gitea.com/wolfogre) - 2023
+- [Matti Ranta](https://gitea.com/techknowlogick) - [2019](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/5572), [2020](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/9230), [2021](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/13801), [2022](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/17872)
+- [Andrew Thornton](https://gitea.com/zeripath) - [2020](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/9230), [2021](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/13801), [2022](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/17872)
 
 ## Governance Compensation
 
@@ -591,7 +548,7 @@ be reviewed by two maintainers and must pass the automatic tests.
 ## Releasing Gitea
 
 - Let $vmaj, $vmin and $vpat be Major, Minor and Patch version numbers, $vpat should be rc1, rc2, 0, 1, ...... $vmaj.$vmin will be kept the same as milestones on github or gitea in future.
-- Before releasing, confirm all the version's milestone issues or PRs has been resolved. Then discuss the release on Discord channel #maintainers and get agreed with almost all the owners and mergers. Or you can declare the version and if nobody is against it in about several hours.
+- Before releasing, confirm all the version's milestone issues or PRs has been resolved. Then discuss the release on Discord channel #maintainers and get agreed with almost all the owners and mergers. Or you can declare the version and if nobody against in about serval hours.
 - If this is a big version first you have to create PR for changelog on branch `main` with PRs with label `changelog` and after it has been merged do following steps:
   - Create `-dev` tag as `git tag -s -F release.notes v$vmaj.$vmin.0-dev` and push the tag as `git push origin v$vmaj.$vmin.0-dev`.
   - When CI has finished building tag then you have to create a new branch named `release/v$vmaj.$vmin`

Dockerfile

@@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
 # Build stage
-FROM docker.io/library/golang:1.25-alpine3.22 AS build-env
+FROM docker.io/library/golang:1.21-alpine3.18 AS build-env
 
 ARG GOPROXY
-ENV GOPROXY=${GOPROXY:-direct}
+ENV GOPROXY ${GOPROXY:-direct}
 
 ARG GITEA_VERSION
 ARG TAGS="sqlite sqlite_unlock_notify"
-ENV TAGS="bindata timetzdata $TAGS"
+ENV TAGS "bindata timetzdata $TAGS"
 ARG CGO_EXTRA_CFLAGS
 
 # Build deps
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@ RUN apk --no-cache add \
     git \
     nodejs \
     npm \
-    && npm install -g pnpm@10 \
     && rm -rf /var/cache/apk/*
 
 # Setup repo
@@ -40,8 +39,9 @@ RUN chmod 755 /tmp/local/usr/bin/entrypoint \
               /tmp/local/etc/s6/.s6-svscan/* \
               /go/src/code.gitea.io/gitea/gitea \
               /go/src/code.gitea.io/gitea/environment-to-ini
+RUN chmod 644 /go/src/code.gitea.io/gitea/contrib/autocompletion/bash_autocomplete
 
-FROM docker.io/library/alpine:3.22
+FROM docker.io/library/alpine:3.18
 LABEL maintainer="maintainers@gitea.io"
 
 EXPOSE 22 3000
@@ -72,14 +72,15 @@ RUN addgroup \
     git && \
   echo "git:*" | chpasswd -e
 
-ENV USER=git
-ENV GITEA_CUSTOM=/data/gitea
+ENV USER git
+ENV GITEA_CUSTOM /data/gitea
 
 VOLUME ["/data"]
 
 ENTRYPOINT ["/usr/bin/entrypoint"]
-CMD ["/usr/bin/s6-svscan", "/etc/s6"]
+CMD ["/bin/s6-svscan", "/etc/s6"]
 
 COPY --from=build-env /tmp/local /
 COPY --from=build-env /go/src/code.gitea.io/gitea/gitea /app/gitea/gitea
 COPY --from=build-env /go/src/code.gitea.io/gitea/environment-to-ini /usr/local/bin/environment-to-ini
+COPY --from=build-env /go/src/code.gitea.io/gitea/contrib/autocompletion/bash_autocomplete /etc/profile.d/gitea_bash_autocomplete.sh

Dockerfile.rootless

@@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
 # Build stage
-FROM docker.io/library/golang:1.25-alpine3.22 AS build-env
+FROM docker.io/library/golang:1.21-alpine3.18 AS build-env
 
 ARG GOPROXY
-ENV GOPROXY=${GOPROXY:-direct}
+ENV GOPROXY ${GOPROXY:-direct}
 
 ARG GITEA_VERSION
 ARG TAGS="sqlite sqlite_unlock_notify"
-ENV TAGS="bindata timetzdata $TAGS"
+ENV TAGS "bindata timetzdata $TAGS"
 ARG CGO_EXTRA_CFLAGS
 
 #Build deps
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@ RUN apk --no-cache add \
     git \
     nodejs \
     npm \
-    && npm install -g pnpm@10 \
     && rm -rf /var/cache/apk/*
 
 # Setup repo
@@ -38,8 +37,9 @@ RUN chmod 755 /tmp/local/usr/local/bin/docker-entrypoint.sh \
               /tmp/local/usr/local/bin/gitea \
               /go/src/code.gitea.io/gitea/gitea \
               /go/src/code.gitea.io/gitea/environment-to-ini
+RUN chmod 644 /go/src/code.gitea.io/gitea/contrib/autocompletion/bash_autocomplete
 
-FROM docker.io/library/alpine:3.22
+FROM docker.io/library/alpine:3.18
 LABEL maintainer="maintainers@gitea.io"
 
 EXPOSE 2222 3000
@@ -52,7 +52,6 @@ RUN apk --no-cache add \
     git \
     curl \
     gnupg \
-    openssh-keygen \
     && rm -rf /var/cache/apk/*
 
 RUN addgroup \
@@ -72,17 +71,18 @@ RUN chown git:git /var/lib/gitea /etc/gitea
 COPY --from=build-env /tmp/local /
 COPY --from=build-env --chown=root:root /go/src/code.gitea.io/gitea/gitea /app/gitea/gitea
 COPY --from=build-env --chown=root:root /go/src/code.gitea.io/gitea/environment-to-ini /usr/local/bin/environment-to-ini
+COPY --from=build-env /go/src/code.gitea.io/gitea/contrib/autocompletion/bash_autocomplete /etc/profile.d/gitea_bash_autocomplete.sh
 
 # git:git
 USER 1000:1000
-ENV GITEA_WORK_DIR=/var/lib/gitea
-ENV GITEA_CUSTOM=/var/lib/gitea/custom
-ENV GITEA_TEMP=/tmp/gitea
-ENV TMPDIR=/tmp/gitea
+ENV GITEA_WORK_DIR /var/lib/gitea
+ENV GITEA_CUSTOM /var/lib/gitea/custom
+ENV GITEA_TEMP /tmp/gitea
+ENV TMPDIR /tmp/gitea
 
 # TODO add to docs the ability to define the ini to load (useful to test and revert a config)
-ENV GITEA_APP_INI=/etc/gitea/app.ini
-ENV HOME="/var/lib/gitea/git"
+ENV GITEA_APP_INI /etc/gitea/app.ini
+ENV HOME "/var/lib/gitea/git"
 VOLUME ["/var/lib/gitea", "/etc/gitea"]
 WORKDIR /var/lib/gitea
 

MAINTAINERS

@@ -31,18 +31,22 @@ Gary Kim <gary@garykim.dev> (@gary-kim)
 Guillermo Prandi <gitea.maint@mailfilter.com.ar> (@guillep2k)
 Mura Li <typeless@ctli.io> (@typeless)
 6543 <6543@obermui.de> (@6543)
+jaqra <jaqra@hotmail.com> (@jaqra)
 David Svantesson <davidsvantesson@gmail.com> (@davidsvantesson)
 a1012112796 <1012112796@qq.com> (@a1012112796)
 Karl Heinz Marbaise <kama@soebes.de> (@khmarbaise)
 Norwin Roosen <git@nroo.de> (@noerw)
 Kyle Dumont <kdumontnu@gmail.com> (@kdumontnu)
+Patrick Schratz <patrick.schratz@gmail.com> (@pat-s)
 Janis Estelmann <admin@oldschoolhack.me> (@KN4CK3R)
+Steven Kriegler <sk.bunsenbrenner@gmail.com> (@justusbunsi)
 Jimmy Praet <jimmy.praet@telenet.be> (@jpraet)
 Leon Hofmeister <dev.lh@web.de> (@delvh)
 Wim <wim@42.be> (@42wim)
 Jason Song <i@wolfogre.com> (@wolfogre)
 Yarden Shoham <git@yardenshoham.com> (@yardenshoham)
 Yu Tian <zettat123@gmail.com> (@Zettat123)
+Eddie Yang <576951401@qq.com> (@yp05327)
 Dong Ge <gedong_1994@163.com> (@sillyguodong)
 Xinyi Gong <hestergong@gmail.com> (@HesterG)
 wxiaoguang <wxiaoguang@gmail.com> (@wxiaoguang)
@@ -53,14 +57,3 @@ Punit Inani <punitinani1@gmail.com> (@puni9869)
 CaiCandong  <1290147055@qq.com> (@caicandong)
 Rui Chen  <rui@chenrui.dev> (@chenrui333)
 Nanguan Lin <nanguanlin6@gmail.com> (@lng2020)
-kerwin612 <kerwin612@qq.com> (@kerwin612)
-Gary Wang <git@blumia.net> (@BLumia)
-Tim-Niclas Oelschläger <zokki.softwareschmiede@gmail.com> (@zokkis)
-Yu Liu <1240335630@qq.com> (@HEREYUA)
-Kemal Zebari <kemalzebra@gmail.com> (@kemzeb)
-Rowan Bohde <rowan.bohde@gmail.com> (@bohde)
-hiifong <i@hiif.ong> (@hiifong)
-metiftikci <metiftikci@hotmail.com> (@metiftikci)
-Christopher Homberger <christopher.homberger@web.de> (@ChristopherHX)
-Tobias Balle-Petersen <tobiasbp@gmail.com> (@tobiasbp)
-TheFox <thefox0x7@gmail.com> (@TheFox0x7)

Makefile

@@ -23,50 +23,36 @@ SHASUM ?= shasum -a 256
 HAS_GO := $(shell hash $(GO) > /dev/null 2>&1 && echo yes)
 COMMA := ,
 
-XGO_VERSION := go-1.25.x
+XGO_VERSION := go-1.21.x
 
-AIR_PACKAGE ?= github.com/air-verse/air@v1
-EDITORCONFIG_CHECKER_PACKAGE ?= github.com/editorconfig-checker/editorconfig-checker/v3/cmd/editorconfig-checker@v3
-GOFUMPT_PACKAGE ?= mvdan.cc/gofumpt@v0.9.1
-GOLANGCI_LINT_PACKAGE ?= github.com/golangci/golangci-lint/v2/cmd/golangci-lint@v2.4.0
-GXZ_PACKAGE ?= github.com/ulikunitz/xz/cmd/gxz@v0.5.15
-MISSPELL_PACKAGE ?= github.com/golangci/misspell/cmd/misspell@v0.7.0
-SWAGGER_PACKAGE ?= github.com/go-swagger/go-swagger/cmd/swagger@717e3cb29becaaf00e56953556c6d80f8a01b286
+AIR_PACKAGE ?= github.com/cosmtrek/air@v1.44.0
+EDITORCONFIG_CHECKER_PACKAGE ?= github.com/editorconfig-checker/editorconfig-checker/cmd/editorconfig-checker@2.7.0
+GOFUMPT_PACKAGE ?= mvdan.cc/gofumpt@v0.5.0
+GOLANGCI_LINT_PACKAGE ?= github.com/golangci/golangci-lint/cmd/golangci-lint@v1.54.1
+GXZ_PACKAGE ?= github.com/ulikunitz/xz/cmd/gxz@v0.5.11
+MISSPELL_PACKAGE ?= github.com/golangci/misspell/cmd/misspell@v0.4.1
+SWAGGER_PACKAGE ?= github.com/go-swagger/go-swagger/cmd/swagger@v0.30.5
 XGO_PACKAGE ?= src.techknowlogick.com/xgo@latest
-GO_LICENSES_PACKAGE ?= github.com/google/go-licenses@v1
-GOVULNCHECK_PACKAGE ?= golang.org/x/vuln/cmd/govulncheck@v1
-ACTIONLINT_PACKAGE ?= github.com/rhysd/actionlint/cmd/actionlint@v1
-GOPLS_PACKAGE ?= golang.org/x/tools/gopls@v0.20.0
-GOPLS_MODERNIZE_PACKAGE ?= golang.org/x/tools/gopls/internal/analysis/modernize/cmd/modernize@v0.20.0
+GO_LICENSES_PACKAGE ?= github.com/google/go-licenses@v1.6.0
+GOVULNCHECK_PACKAGE ?= golang.org/x/vuln/cmd/govulncheck@v1.0.1
+ACTIONLINT_PACKAGE ?= github.com/rhysd/actionlint/cmd/actionlint@v1.6.25
 
 DOCKER_IMAGE ?= gitea/gitea
 DOCKER_TAG ?= latest
 DOCKER_REF := $(DOCKER_IMAGE):$(DOCKER_TAG)
 
 ifeq ($(HAS_GO), yes)
+	GOPATH ?= $(shell $(GO) env GOPATH)
+	export PATH := $(GOPATH)/bin:$(PATH)
+
 	CGO_EXTRA_CFLAGS := -DSQLITE_MAX_VARIABLE_NUMBER=32766
 	CGO_CFLAGS ?= $(shell $(GO) env CGO_CFLAGS) $(CGO_EXTRA_CFLAGS)
 endif
 
-CGO_ENABLED ?= 0
-ifneq (,$(findstring sqlite,$(TAGS))$(findstring pam,$(TAGS)))
-	CGO_ENABLED = 1
-endif
-
-STATIC ?=
-EXTLDFLAGS ?=
-ifneq ($(STATIC),)
-	EXTLDFLAGS = -extldflags "-static"
-endif
-
-ifeq ($(GOOS),windows)
-	IS_WINDOWS := yes
-else ifeq ($(patsubst Windows%,Windows,$(OS)),Windows)
-	ifeq ($(GOOS),)
-		IS_WINDOWS := yes
-	endif
-endif
-ifeq ($(IS_WINDOWS),yes)
+ifeq ($(OS), Windows_NT)
+	GOFLAGS := -v -buildmode=exe
+	EXECUTABLE ?= gitea.exe
+else ifeq ($(OS), Windows)
 	GOFLAGS := -v -buildmode=exe
 	EXECUTABLE ?= gitea.exe
 else
@@ -85,32 +71,23 @@ EXTRA_GOFLAGS ?=
 MAKE_VERSION := $(shell "$(MAKE)" -v | cat | head -n 1)
 MAKE_EVIDENCE_DIR := .make_evidence
 
-GOTESTFLAGS ?=
 ifeq ($(RACE_ENABLED),true)
 	GOFLAGS += -race
 	GOTESTFLAGS += -race
 endif
 
 STORED_VERSION_FILE := VERSION
+HUGO_VERSION ?= 0.111.3
 
 GITHUB_REF_TYPE ?= branch
 GITHUB_REF_NAME ?= $(shell git rev-parse --abbrev-ref HEAD)
 
-# Enable typescript support in Node.js before 22.18
-# TODO: Remove this once we can raise the minimum Node.js version to 22.18 (alpine >= 3.23)
-NODE_VERSION := $(shell printf "%03d%03d%03d" $(shell node -v 2>/dev/null | cut -c2- | tr '.' ' '))
-ifeq ($(shell test "$(NODE_VERSION)" -lt "022018000"; echo $$?),0)
-	NODE_VARS := NODE_OPTIONS="--experimental-strip-types"
-else
-	NODE_VARS :=
-endif
-
 ifneq ($(GITHUB_REF_TYPE),branch)
 	VERSION ?= $(subst v,,$(GITHUB_REF_NAME))
 	GITEA_VERSION ?= $(VERSION)
 else
 	ifneq ($(GITHUB_REF_NAME),)
-		VERSION ?= $(subst release/v,,$(GITHUB_REF_NAME))-nightly
+		VERSION ?= $(subst release/v,,$(GITHUB_REF_NAME))
 	else
 		VERSION ?= main
 	endif
@@ -130,17 +107,21 @@ endif
 
 LDFLAGS := $(LDFLAGS) -X "main.MakeVersion=$(MAKE_VERSION)" -X "main.Version=$(GITEA_VERSION)" -X "main.Tags=$(TAGS)"
 
-LINUX_ARCHS ?= linux/amd64,linux/386,linux/arm-5,linux/arm-6,linux/arm64,linux/riscv64
+LINUX_ARCHS ?= linux/amd64,linux/386,linux/arm-5,linux/arm-6,linux/arm64
 
+GO_PACKAGES ?= $(filter-out code.gitea.io/gitea/tests/integration/migration-test code.gitea.io/gitea/tests code.gitea.io/gitea/tests/integration code.gitea.io/gitea/tests/e2e,$(shell $(GO) list ./... | grep -v /vendor/))
 GO_TEST_PACKAGES ?= $(filter-out $(shell $(GO) list code.gitea.io/gitea/models/migrations/...) code.gitea.io/gitea/tests/integration/migration-test code.gitea.io/gitea/tests code.gitea.io/gitea/tests/integration code.gitea.io/gitea/tests/e2e,$(shell $(GO) list ./... | grep -v /vendor/))
 MIGRATE_TEST_PACKAGES ?= $(shell $(GO) list code.gitea.io/gitea/models/migrations/...)
 
-WEBPACK_SOURCES := $(shell find web_src/js web_src/css -type f)
-WEBPACK_CONFIGS := webpack.config.ts tailwind.config.ts
-WEBPACK_DEST := public/assets/js/index.js public/assets/css/index.css
-WEBPACK_DEST_ENTRIES := public/assets/js public/assets/css public/assets/fonts
+FOMANTIC_WORK_DIR := web_src/fomantic
 
-BINDATA_DEST_WILDCARD := modules/migration/bindata.* modules/public/bindata.* modules/options/bindata.* modules/templates/bindata.*
+WEBPACK_SOURCES := $(shell find web_src/js web_src/css -type f)
+WEBPACK_CONFIGS := webpack.config.js
+WEBPACK_DEST := public/assets/js/index.js public/assets/css/index.css
+WEBPACK_DEST_ENTRIES := public/assets/js public/assets/css public/assets/fonts public/assets/img/webpack
+
+BINDATA_DEST := modules/public/bindata.go modules/options/bindata.go modules/templates/bindata.go
+BINDATA_HASH := $(addsuffix .hash,$(BINDATA_DEST))
 
 GENERATED_GO_DEST := modules/charset/invisible_gen.go modules/charset/ambiguous_gen.go
 
@@ -155,21 +136,24 @@ TAGS ?=
 TAGS_SPLIT := $(subst $(COMMA), ,$(TAGS))
 TAGS_EVIDENCE := $(MAKE_EVIDENCE_DIR)/tags
 
-TEST_TAGS ?= $(TAGS_SPLIT) sqlite sqlite_unlock_notify
+TEST_TAGS ?= sqlite sqlite_unlock_notify
 
-TAR_EXCLUDES := .git data indexers queues log node_modules $(EXECUTABLE) $(DIST) $(MAKE_EVIDENCE_DIR) $(AIR_TMP_DIR) $(GO_LICENSE_TMP_DIR)
+TAR_EXCLUDES := .git data indexers queues log node_modules $(EXECUTABLE) $(FOMANTIC_WORK_DIR)/node_modules $(DIST) $(MAKE_EVIDENCE_DIR) $(AIR_TMP_DIR) $(GO_LICENSE_TMP_DIR)
 
 GO_DIRS := build cmd models modules routers services tests
 WEB_DIRS := web_src/js web_src/css
 
-ESLINT_FILES := web_src/js tools *.ts tests/e2e
-STYLELINT_FILES := web_src/css web_src/js/components/*.vue
-SPELLCHECK_FILES := $(GO_DIRS) $(WEB_DIRS) templates options/locale/locale_en-US.ini .github $(filter-out CHANGELOG.md, $(wildcard *.go *.md *.yml *.yaml *.toml)) $(filter-out tools/misspellings.csv, $(wildcard tools/*))
-EDITORCONFIG_FILES := templates .github/workflows options/locale/locale_en-US.ini
+SPELLCHECK_FILES := $(GO_DIRS) $(WEB_DIRS) docs/content templates options/locale/locale_en-US.ini .github
 
 GO_SOURCES := $(wildcard *.go)
-GO_SOURCES += $(shell find $(GO_DIRS) -type f -name "*.go")
+GO_SOURCES += $(shell find $(GO_DIRS) -type f -name "*.go" ! -path modules/options/bindata.go ! -path modules/public/bindata.go ! -path modules/templates/bindata.go)
 GO_SOURCES += $(GENERATED_GO_DEST)
+GO_SOURCES_NO_BINDATA := $(GO_SOURCES)
+
+ifeq ($(filter $(TAGS_SPLIT),bindata),bindata)
+	GO_SOURCES += $(BINDATA_DEST)
+	GENERATED_GO_DEST += $(BINDATA_DEST)
+endif
 
 # Force installation of playwright dependencies by setting this flag
 ifdef DEPS_PLAYWRIGHT
@@ -177,19 +161,24 @@ ifdef DEPS_PLAYWRIGHT
 endif
 
 SWAGGER_SPEC := templates/swagger/v1_json.tmpl
-SWAGGER_SPEC_INPUT := templates/swagger/v1_input.json
+SWAGGER_SPEC_S_TMPL := s|"basePath": *"/api/v1"|"basePath": "{{AppSubUrl \| JSEscape \| Safe}}/api/v1"|g
+SWAGGER_SPEC_S_JSON := s|"basePath": *"{{AppSubUrl \| JSEscape \| Safe}}/api/v1"|"basePath": "/api/v1"|g
 SWAGGER_EXCLUDE := code.gitea.io/sdk
+SWAGGER_NEWLINE_COMMAND := -e '$$a\'
 
 TEST_MYSQL_HOST ?= mysql:3306
 TEST_MYSQL_DBNAME ?= testgitea
 TEST_MYSQL_USERNAME ?= root
 TEST_MYSQL_PASSWORD ?=
+TEST_MYSQL8_HOST ?= mysql8:3306
+TEST_MYSQL8_DBNAME ?= testgitea
+TEST_MYSQL8_USERNAME ?= root
+TEST_MYSQL8_PASSWORD ?=
 TEST_PGSQL_HOST ?= pgsql:5432
 TEST_PGSQL_DBNAME ?= testgitea
 TEST_PGSQL_USERNAME ?= postgres
 TEST_PGSQL_PASSWORD ?= postgres
 TEST_PGSQL_SCHEMA ?= gtestschema
-TEST_MINIO_ENDPOINT ?= minio:9000
 TEST_MSSQL_HOST ?= mssql:1433
 TEST_MSSQL_DBNAME ?= gitea
 TEST_MSSQL_USERNAME ?= sa
@@ -199,11 +188,66 @@ TEST_MSSQL_PASSWORD ?= MwantsaSecurePassword1
 all: build
 
 .PHONY: help
-help: Makefile ## print Makefile help information.
-	@awk 'BEGIN {FS = ":.*##"; printf "\nUsage:\n  make \033[36m[TARGETS] default target: build\033[0m\n\n\033[35mTargets:\033[0m\n"} /^[0-9A-Za-z._-]+:.*?##/ { printf "  \033[36m%-45s\033[0m %s\n", $$1, $$2 }' Makefile #$(MAKEFILE_LIST)
-	@printf "  \033[36m%-46s\033[0m %s\n" "test-e2e[#TestSpecificName]" "test end to end using playwright"
-	@printf "  \033[36m%-46s\033[0m %s\n" "test[#TestSpecificName]" "run unit test"
-	@printf "  \033[36m%-46s\033[0m %s\n" "test-sqlite[#TestSpecificName]" "run integration test for sqlite"
+help:
+	@echo "Make Routines:"
+	@echo " - \"\"                               equivalent to \"build\""
+	@echo " - build                            build everything"
+	@echo " - frontend                         build frontend files"
+	@echo " - backend                          build backend files"
+	@echo " - watch                            watch everything and continuously rebuild"
+	@echo " - watch-frontend                   watch frontend files and continuously rebuild"
+	@echo " - watch-backend                    watch backend files and continuously rebuild"
+	@echo " - clean                            delete backend and integration files"
+	@echo " - clean-all                        delete backend, frontend and integration files"
+	@echo " - deps                             install dependencies"
+	@echo " - deps-frontend                    install frontend dependencies"
+	@echo " - deps-backend                     install backend dependencies"
+	@echo " - deps-tools                       install tool dependencies"
+	@echo " - deps-py                          install python dependencies"
+	@echo " - lint                             lint everything"
+	@echo " - lint-fix                         lint everything and fix issues"
+	@echo " - lint-actions                     lint action workflow files"
+	@echo " - lint-frontend                    lint frontend files"
+	@echo " - lint-frontend-fix                lint frontend files and fix issues"
+	@echo " - lint-backend                     lint backend files"
+	@echo " - lint-backend-fix                 lint backend files and fix issues"
+	@echo " - lint-go                          lint go files"
+	@echo " - lint-go-fix                      lint go files and fix issues"
+	@echo " - lint-go-vet                      lint go files with vet"
+	@echo " - lint-js                          lint js files"
+	@echo " - lint-js-fix                      lint js files and fix issues"
+	@echo " - lint-css                         lint css files"
+	@echo " - lint-css-fix                     lint css files and fix issues"
+	@echo " - lint-md                          lint markdown files"
+	@echo " - lint-swagger                     lint swagger files"
+	@echo " - lint-templates                   lint template files"
+	@echo " - lint-yaml                        lint yaml files"
+	@echo " - lint-spell                       lint spelling"
+	@echo " - lint-spell-fix                   lint spelling and fix issues"
+	@echo " - checks                           run various consistency checks"
+	@echo " - checks-frontend                  check frontend files"
+	@echo " - checks-backend                   check backend files"
+	@echo " - test                             test everything"
+	@echo " - test-frontend                    test frontend files"
+	@echo " - test-backend                     test backend files"
+	@echo " - test-e2e[\#TestSpecificName]     test end to end using playwright"
+	@echo " - update                           update js and py dependencies"
+	@echo " - update-js                        update js dependencies"
+	@echo " - update-py                        update py dependencies"
+	@echo " - webpack                          build webpack files"
+	@echo " - svg                              build svg files"
+	@echo " - fomantic                         build fomantic files"
+	@echo " - generate                         run \"go generate\""
+	@echo " - fmt                              format the Go code"
+	@echo " - generate-license                 update license files"
+	@echo " - generate-gitignore               update gitignore files"
+	@echo " - generate-manpage                 generate manpage"
+	@echo " - generate-swagger                 generate the swagger spec from code comments"
+	@echo " - swagger-validate                 check if the swagger spec is valid"
+	@echo " - go-licenses                      regenerate go licenses"
+	@echo " - tidy                             run go mod tidy"
+	@echo " - test[\#TestSpecificName]    	    run unit test"
+	@echo " - test-sqlite[\#TestSpecificName]  run integration test for sqlite"
 
 .PHONY: go-check
 go-check:
@@ -226,35 +270,33 @@ git-check:
 node-check:
 	$(eval MIN_NODE_VERSION_STR := $(shell grep -Eo '"node":.*[0-9.]+"' package.json | sed -n 's/.*[^0-9.]\([0-9.]*\)"/\1/p'))
 	$(eval MIN_NODE_VERSION := $(shell printf "%03d%03d%03d" $(shell echo '$(MIN_NODE_VERSION_STR)' | tr '.' ' ')))
-	$(eval PNPM_MISSING := $(shell hash pnpm > /dev/null 2>&1 || echo 1))
-	@if [ "$(NODE_VERSION)" -lt "$(MIN_NODE_VERSION)" ]; then \
-		echo "Gitea requires Node.js $(MIN_NODE_VERSION_STR) or greater to build. You can get it at https://nodejs.org/en/download/"; \
-		exit 1; \
-	fi
-	@if [ "$(PNPM_MISSING)" = "1" ]; then \
-		echo "Gitea requires pnpm to build. You can install it at https://pnpm.io/installation"; \
+	$(eval NODE_VERSION := $(shell printf "%03d%03d%03d" $(shell node -v | cut -c2- | tr '.' ' ');))
+	$(eval NPM_MISSING := $(shell hash npm > /dev/null 2>&1 || echo 1))
+	@if [ "$(NODE_VERSION)" -lt "$(MIN_NODE_VERSION)" -o "$(NPM_MISSING)" = "1" ]; then \
+		echo "Gitea requires Node.js $(MIN_NODE_VERSION_STR) or greater and npm to build. You can get it at https://nodejs.org/en/download/"; \
 		exit 1; \
 	fi
 
 .PHONY: clean-all
-clean-all: clean ## delete backend, frontend and integration files
+clean-all: clean
 	rm -rf $(WEBPACK_DEST_ENTRIES) node_modules
 
 .PHONY: clean
-clean: ## delete backend and integration files
-	rm -rf $(EXECUTABLE) $(DIST) $(BINDATA_DEST_WILDCARD) \
+clean:
+	$(GO) clean -i ./...
+	rm -rf $(EXECUTABLE) $(DIST) $(BINDATA_DEST) $(BINDATA_HASH) \
 		integrations*.test \
 		e2e*.test \
-		tests/integration/gitea-integration-* \
-		tests/integration/indexers-* \
-		tests/mysql.ini tests/pgsql.ini tests/mssql.ini man/ \
-		tests/e2e/gitea-e2e-*/ \
-		tests/e2e/indexers-*/ \
-		tests/e2e/reports/ tests/e2e/test-artifacts/ tests/e2e/test-snapshots/
+		tests/integration/gitea-integration-pgsql/ tests/integration/gitea-integration-mysql/ tests/integration/gitea-integration-mysql8/ tests/integration/gitea-integration-sqlite/ \
+		tests/integration/gitea-integration-mssql/ tests/integration/indexers-mysql/ tests/integration/indexers-mysql8/ tests/integration/indexers-pgsql tests/integration/indexers-sqlite \
+		tests/integration/indexers-mssql tests/mysql.ini tests/mysql8.ini tests/pgsql.ini tests/mssql.ini man/ \
+		tests/e2e/gitea-e2e-pgsql/ tests/e2e/gitea-e2e-mysql/ tests/e2e/gitea-e2e-mysql8/ tests/e2e/gitea-e2e-sqlite/ \
+		tests/e2e/gitea-e2e-mssql/ tests/e2e/indexers-mysql/ tests/e2e/indexers-mysql8/ tests/e2e/indexers-pgsql/ tests/e2e/indexers-sqlite/ \
+		tests/e2e/indexers-mssql/ tests/e2e/reports/ tests/e2e/test-artifacts/ tests/e2e/test-snapshots/
 
 .PHONY: fmt
-fmt: ## format the Go and template code
-	@GOFUMPT_PACKAGE=$(GOFUMPT_PACKAGE) $(GO) run build/code-batch-process.go gitea-fmt -w '{file-list}'
+fmt:
+	GOFUMPT_PACKAGE=$(GOFUMPT_PACKAGE) $(GO) run build/code-batch-process.go gitea-fmt -w '{file-list}'
 	$(eval TEMPLATES := $(shell find templates -type f -name '*.tmpl'))
 	@# strip whitespace after '{{' or '(' and before '}}' or ')' unless there is only
 	@# whitespace before it
@@ -268,20 +310,7 @@ fmt-check: fmt
 	@diff=$$(git diff --color=always $(GO_SOURCES) templates $(WEB_DIRS)); \
 	if [ -n "$$diff" ]; then \
 	  echo "Please run 'make fmt' and commit the result:"; \
-	  printf "%s" "$${diff}"; \
-	  exit 1; \
-	fi
-
-.PHONY: fix
-fix: ## apply automated fixes to Go code
-	$(GO) run $(GOPLS_MODERNIZE_PACKAGE) -fix ./...
-
-.PHONY: fix-check
-fix-check: fix
-	@diff=$$(git diff --color=always $(GO_SOURCES)); \
-	if [ -n "$$diff" ]; then \
-	  echo "Please run 'make fix' and commit the result:"; \
-	  printf "%s" "$${diff}"; \
+	  echo "$${diff}"; \
 	  exit 1; \
 	fi
 
@@ -295,95 +324,93 @@ TAGS_PREREQ := $(TAGS_EVIDENCE)
 endif
 
 .PHONY: generate-swagger
-generate-swagger: $(SWAGGER_SPEC) ## generate the swagger spec from code comments
+generate-swagger: $(SWAGGER_SPEC)
 
-$(SWAGGER_SPEC): $(GO_SOURCES) $(SWAGGER_SPEC_INPUT)
-	$(GO) run $(SWAGGER_PACKAGE) generate spec --exclude "$(SWAGGER_EXCLUDE)" --input "$(SWAGGER_SPEC_INPUT)" --output './$(SWAGGER_SPEC)'
+$(SWAGGER_SPEC): $(GO_SOURCES_NO_BINDATA)
+	$(GO) run $(SWAGGER_PACKAGE) generate spec -x "$(SWAGGER_EXCLUDE)" -o './$(SWAGGER_SPEC)'
+	$(SED_INPLACE) '$(SWAGGER_SPEC_S_TMPL)' './$(SWAGGER_SPEC)'
+	$(SED_INPLACE) $(SWAGGER_NEWLINE_COMMAND) './$(SWAGGER_SPEC)'
 
 .PHONY: swagger-check
 swagger-check: generate-swagger
 	@diff=$$(git diff --color=always '$(SWAGGER_SPEC)'); \
 	if [ -n "$$diff" ]; then \
 		echo "Please run 'make generate-swagger' and commit the result:"; \
-		printf "%s" "$${diff}"; \
+		echo "$${diff}"; \
 		exit 1; \
 	fi
 
 .PHONY: swagger-validate
-swagger-validate: ## check if the swagger spec is valid
-	@# swagger "validate" requires that the "basePath" must start with a slash, but we are using Golang template "{{...}}"
-	@$(SED_INPLACE) -E -e 's|"basePath":( *)"(.*)"|"basePath":\1"/\2"|g' './$(SWAGGER_SPEC)' # add a prefix slash to basePath
-	@# FIXME: there are some warnings
+swagger-validate:
+	$(SED_INPLACE) '$(SWAGGER_SPEC_S_JSON)' './$(SWAGGER_SPEC)'
 	$(GO) run $(SWAGGER_PACKAGE) validate './$(SWAGGER_SPEC)'
-	@$(SED_INPLACE) -E -e 's|"basePath":( *)"/(.*)"|"basePath":\1"\2"|g' './$(SWAGGER_SPEC)' # remove the prefix slash from basePath
+	$(SED_INPLACE) '$(SWAGGER_SPEC_S_TMPL)' './$(SWAGGER_SPEC)'
 
 .PHONY: checks
-checks: checks-frontend checks-backend ## run various consistency checks
+checks: checks-frontend checks-backend
 
 .PHONY: checks-frontend
-checks-frontend: lockfile-check svg-check ## check frontend files
+checks-frontend: lockfile-check svg-check
 
 .PHONY: checks-backend
-checks-backend: tidy-check swagger-check fmt-check fix-check swagger-validate security-check ## check backend files
+checks-backend: tidy-check swagger-check fmt-check swagger-validate security-check
 
 .PHONY: lint
-lint: lint-frontend lint-backend lint-spell ## lint everything
+lint: lint-frontend lint-backend lint-spell
 
 .PHONY: lint-fix
-lint-fix: lint-frontend-fix lint-backend-fix lint-spell-fix ## lint everything and fix issues
+lint-fix: lint-frontend-fix lint-backend-fix lint-spell-fix
 
 .PHONY: lint-frontend
-lint-frontend: lint-js lint-css ## lint frontend files
+lint-frontend: lint-js lint-css
 
 .PHONY: lint-frontend-fix
-lint-frontend-fix: lint-js-fix lint-css-fix ## lint frontend files and fix issues
+lint-frontend-fix: lint-js-fix lint-css-fix
 
 .PHONY: lint-backend
-lint-backend: lint-go lint-go-gitea-vet lint-go-gopls lint-editorconfig ## lint backend files
+lint-backend: lint-go lint-go-vet lint-editorconfig
 
 .PHONY: lint-backend-fix
-lint-backend-fix: lint-go-fix lint-go-gitea-vet lint-editorconfig ## lint backend files and fix issues
+lint-backend-fix: lint-go-fix lint-go-vet lint-editorconfig
 
 .PHONY: lint-js
-lint-js: node_modules ## lint js files
-	$(NODE_VARS) pnpm exec eslint --color --max-warnings=0 --flag unstable_native_nodejs_ts_config $(ESLINT_FILES)
-	$(NODE_VARS) pnpm exec vue-tsc
+lint-js: node_modules
+	npx eslint --color --max-warnings=0 --ext js,vue web_src/js build *.config.js tests/e2e
 
 .PHONY: lint-js-fix
-lint-js-fix: node_modules ## lint js files and fix issues
-	$(NODE_VARS) pnpm exec eslint --color --max-warnings=0 --flag unstable_native_nodejs_ts_config $(ESLINT_FILES) --fix
-	$(NODE_VARS) pnpm exec vue-tsc
+lint-js-fix: node_modules
+	npx eslint --color --max-warnings=0 --ext js,vue web_src/js build *.config.js tests/e2e --fix
 
 .PHONY: lint-css
-lint-css: node_modules ## lint css files
-	$(NODE_VARS) pnpm exec stylelint --color --max-warnings=0 $(STYLELINT_FILES)
+lint-css: node_modules
+	npx stylelint --color --max-warnings=0 web_src/css web_src/js/components/*.vue
 
 .PHONY: lint-css-fix
-lint-css-fix: node_modules ## lint css files and fix issues
-	$(NODE_VARS) pnpm exec stylelint --color --max-warnings=0 $(STYLELINT_FILES) --fix
+lint-css-fix: node_modules
+	npx stylelint --color --max-warnings=0 web_src/css web_src/js/components/*.vue --fix
 
 .PHONY: lint-swagger
-lint-swagger: node_modules ## lint swagger files
-	$(NODE_VARS) pnpm exec spectral lint -q -F hint $(SWAGGER_SPEC)
+lint-swagger: node_modules
+	npx spectral lint -q -F hint $(SWAGGER_SPEC)
 
 .PHONY: lint-md
-lint-md: node_modules ## lint markdown files
-	$(NODE_VARS) pnpm exec markdownlint *.md
+lint-md: node_modules
+	npx markdownlint docs *.md
 
 .PHONY: lint-spell
-lint-spell: ## lint spelling
-	@go run $(MISSPELL_PACKAGE) -dict tools/misspellings.csv -error $(SPELLCHECK_FILES)
+lint-spell:
+	@go run $(MISSPELL_PACKAGE) -error $(SPELLCHECK_FILES)
 
 .PHONY: lint-spell-fix
-lint-spell-fix: ## lint spelling and fix issues
-	@go run $(MISSPELL_PACKAGE) -dict tools/misspellings.csv -w $(SPELLCHECK_FILES)
+lint-spell-fix:
+	@go run $(MISSPELL_PACKAGE) -w $(SPELLCHECK_FILES)
 
 .PHONY: lint-go
-lint-go: ## lint go files
+lint-go:
 	$(GO) run $(GOLANGCI_LINT_PACKAGE) run
 
 .PHONY: lint-go-fix
-lint-go-fix: ## lint go files and fix issues
+lint-go-fix:
 	$(GO) run $(GOLANGCI_LINT_PACKAGE) run --fix
 
 # workaround step for the lint-go-windows CI task because 'go run' can not
@@ -393,59 +420,52 @@ lint-go-windows:
 	@GOOS= GOARCH= $(GO) install $(GOLANGCI_LINT_PACKAGE)
 	golangci-lint run
 
-.PHONY: lint-go-gitea-vet
-lint-go-gitea-vet: ## lint go files with gitea-vet
-	@echo "Running gitea-vet..."
+.PHONY: lint-go-vet
+lint-go-vet:
+	@echo "Running go vet..."
 	@GOOS= GOARCH= $(GO) build code.gitea.io/gitea-vet
-	@$(GO) vet -vettool=gitea-vet ./...
-
-.PHONY: lint-go-gopls
-lint-go-gopls: ## lint go files with gopls
-	@echo "Running gopls check..."
-	@GO=$(GO) GOPLS_PACKAGE=$(GOPLS_PACKAGE) tools/lint-go-gopls.sh $(GO_SOURCES)
+	@$(GO) vet -vettool=gitea-vet $(GO_PACKAGES)
 
 .PHONY: lint-editorconfig
 lint-editorconfig:
-	@echo "Running editorconfig check..."
-	@$(GO) run $(EDITORCONFIG_CHECKER_PACKAGE) $(EDITORCONFIG_FILES)
+	$(GO) run $(EDITORCONFIG_CHECKER_PACKAGE) templates .github/workflows
 
 .PHONY: lint-actions
-lint-actions: ## lint action workflow files
+lint-actions:
 	$(GO) run $(ACTIONLINT_PACKAGE)
 
 .PHONY: lint-templates
-lint-templates: .venv node_modules ## lint template files
-	@node tools/lint-templates-svg.ts
-	@uv run --frozen djlint $(shell find templates -type f -iname '*.tmpl')
+lint-templates: .venv
+	@poetry run djlint $(shell find templates -type f -iname '*.tmpl')
 
 .PHONY: lint-yaml
-lint-yaml: .venv ## lint yaml files
-	@uv run --frozen yamllint -s .
+lint-yaml: .venv
+	@poetry run yamllint .
 
 .PHONY: watch
-watch: ## watch everything and continuously rebuild
-	@bash tools/watch.sh
+watch:
+	@bash build/watch.sh
 
 .PHONY: watch-frontend
-watch-frontend: node-check node_modules ## watch frontend files and continuously rebuild
+watch-frontend: node-check node_modules
 	@rm -rf $(WEBPACK_DEST_ENTRIES)
-	NODE_ENV=development $(NODE_VARS) pnpm exec webpack --watch --progress --disable-interpret
+	NODE_ENV=development npx webpack --watch --progress
 
 .PHONY: watch-backend
-watch-backend: go-check ## watch backend files and continuously rebuild
+watch-backend: go-check
 	GITEA_RUN_MODE=dev $(GO) run $(AIR_PACKAGE) -c .air.toml
 
 .PHONY: test
-test: test-frontend test-backend ## test everything
+test: test-frontend test-backend
 
 .PHONY: test-backend
-test-backend: ## test backend files
+test-backend:
 	@echo "Running go test with $(GOTESTFLAGS) -tags '$(TEST_TAGS)'..."
 	@$(GO) test $(GOTESTFLAGS) -tags='$(TEST_TAGS)' $(GO_TEST_PACKAGES)
 
 .PHONY: test-frontend
-test-frontend: node_modules ## test frontend files
-	$(NODE_VARS) pnpm exec vitest
+test-frontend: node_modules
+	npx vitest
 
 .PHONY: test-check
 test-check:
@@ -453,7 +473,7 @@ test-check:
 	@diff=$$(git status -s); \
 	if [ -n "$$diff" ]; then \
 		echo "make test-backend has changed files in the source tree:"; \
-		printf "%s" "$${diff}"; \
+		echo "$${diff}"; \
 		echo "You should change the tests to create these files in a temporary directory."; \
 		echo "Do not simply add these files to .gitignore"; \
 		exit 1; \
@@ -476,7 +496,7 @@ unit-test-coverage:
 	@$(GO) test $(GOTESTFLAGS) -timeout=20m -tags='$(TEST_TAGS)' -cover -coverprofile coverage.out $(GO_TEST_PACKAGES) && echo "\n==>\033[32m Ok\033[m\n" || exit 1
 
 .PHONY: tidy
-tidy: ## run go mod tidy
+tidy:
 	$(eval MIN_GO_VERSION := $(shell grep -Eo '^go\s+[0-9]+\.[0-9.]+' go.mod | cut -d' ' -f2))
 	$(GO) mod tidy -compat=$(MIN_GO_VERSION)
 	@$(MAKE) --no-print-directory $(GO_LICENSE_FILE)
@@ -490,17 +510,15 @@ tidy-check: tidy
 	@diff=$$(git diff --color=always go.mod go.sum $(GO_LICENSE_FILE)); \
 	if [ -n "$$diff" ]; then \
 		echo "Please run 'make tidy' and commit the result:"; \
-		printf "%s" "$${diff}"; \
+		echo "$${diff}"; \
 		exit 1; \
 	fi
 
 .PHONY: go-licenses
-go-licenses: $(GO_LICENSE_FILE) ## regenerate go licenses
+go-licenses: $(GO_LICENSE_FILE)
 
 $(GO_LICENSE_FILE): go.mod go.sum
-	@rm -rf $(GO_LICENSE_FILE)
-	$(GO) install $(GO_LICENSES_PACKAGE)
-	-GOOS=linux CGO_ENABLED=1 go-licenses save . --force --save_path=$(GO_LICENSE_TMP_DIR) 2>/dev/null
+	-$(GO) run $(GO_LICENSES_PACKAGE) save . --force --save_path=$(GO_LICENSE_TMP_DIR) 2>/dev/null
 	$(GO) run build/generate-go-licenses.go $(GO_LICENSE_TMP_DIR) $(GO_LICENSE_FILE)
 	@rm -rf $(GO_LICENSE_TMP_DIR)
 
@@ -542,13 +560,33 @@ test-mysql\#%: integrations.mysql.test generate-ini-mysql
 .PHONY: test-mysql-migration
 test-mysql-migration: migrations.mysql.test migrations.individual.mysql.test
 
+generate-ini-mysql8:
+	sed -e 's|{{TEST_MYSQL8_HOST}}|${TEST_MYSQL8_HOST}|g' \
+		-e 's|{{TEST_MYSQL8_DBNAME}}|${TEST_MYSQL8_DBNAME}|g' \
+		-e 's|{{TEST_MYSQL8_USERNAME}}|${TEST_MYSQL8_USERNAME}|g' \
+		-e 's|{{TEST_MYSQL8_PASSWORD}}|${TEST_MYSQL8_PASSWORD}|g' \
+		-e 's|{{REPO_TEST_DIR}}|${REPO_TEST_DIR}|g' \
+		-e 's|{{TEST_LOGGER}}|$(or $(TEST_LOGGER),test$(COMMA)file)|g' \
+		-e 's|{{TEST_TYPE}}|$(or $(TEST_TYPE),integration)|g' \
+			tests/mysql8.ini.tmpl > tests/mysql8.ini
+
+.PHONY: test-mysql8
+test-mysql8: integrations.mysql8.test generate-ini-mysql8
+	GITEA_ROOT="$(CURDIR)" GITEA_CONF=tests/mysql8.ini ./integrations.mysql8.test
+
+.PHONY: test-mysql8\#%
+test-mysql8\#%: integrations.mysql8.test generate-ini-mysql8
+	GITEA_ROOT="$(CURDIR)" GITEA_CONF=tests/mysql8.ini ./integrations.mysql8.test -test.run $(subst .,/,$*)
+
+.PHONY: test-mysql8-migration
+test-mysql8-migration: migrations.mysql8.test migrations.individual.mysql8.test
+
 generate-ini-pgsql:
 	sed -e 's|{{TEST_PGSQL_HOST}}|${TEST_PGSQL_HOST}|g' \
 		-e 's|{{TEST_PGSQL_DBNAME}}|${TEST_PGSQL_DBNAME}|g' \
 		-e 's|{{TEST_PGSQL_USERNAME}}|${TEST_PGSQL_USERNAME}|g' \
 		-e 's|{{TEST_PGSQL_PASSWORD}}|${TEST_PGSQL_PASSWORD}|g' \
 		-e 's|{{TEST_PGSQL_SCHEMA}}|${TEST_PGSQL_SCHEMA}|g' \
-		-e 's|{{TEST_MINIO_ENDPOINT}}|${TEST_MINIO_ENDPOINT}|g' \
 		-e 's|{{REPO_TEST_DIR}}|${REPO_TEST_DIR}|g' \
 		-e 's|{{TEST_LOGGER}}|$(or $(TEST_LOGGER),test$(COMMA)file)|g' \
 		-e 's|{{TEST_TYPE}}|$(or $(TEST_TYPE),integration)|g' \
@@ -587,8 +625,9 @@ test-mssql\#%: integrations.mssql.test generate-ini-mssql
 test-mssql-migration: migrations.mssql.test migrations.individual.mssql.test
 
 .PHONY: playwright
-playwright: deps-frontend
-	$(NODE_VARS) pnpm exec playwright install $(PLAYWRIGHT_FLAGS)
+playwright: $(PLAYWRIGHT_DIR)
+	npm install --no-save @playwright/test
+	npx playwright install $(PLAYWRIGHT_FLAGS)
 
 .PHONY: test-e2e%
 test-e2e%: TEST_TYPE ?= e2e
@@ -614,6 +653,14 @@ test-e2e-mysql: playwright e2e.mysql.test generate-ini-mysql
 test-e2e-mysql\#%: playwright e2e.mysql.test generate-ini-mysql
 	GITEA_ROOT="$(CURDIR)" GITEA_CONF=tests/mysql.ini ./e2e.mysql.test -test.run TestE2e/$*
 
+.PHONY: test-e2e-mysql8
+test-e2e-mysql8: playwright e2e.mysql8.test generate-ini-mysql8
+	GITEA_ROOT="$(CURDIR)" GITEA_CONF=tests/mysql8.ini ./e2e.mysql8.test
+
+.PHONY: test-e2e-mysql8\#%
+test-e2e-mysql8\#%: playwright e2e.mysql8.test generate-ini-mysql8
+	GITEA_ROOT="$(CURDIR)" GITEA_CONF=tests/mysql8.ini ./e2e.mysql8.test -test.run TestE2e/$*
+
 .PHONY: test-e2e-pgsql
 test-e2e-pgsql: playwright e2e.pgsql.test generate-ini-pgsql
 	GITEA_ROOT="$(CURDIR)" GITEA_CONF=tests/pgsql.ini ./e2e.pgsql.test
@@ -657,6 +704,9 @@ integration-test-coverage-sqlite: integrations.cover.sqlite.test generate-ini-sq
 integrations.mysql.test: git-check $(GO_SOURCES)
 	$(GO) test $(GOTESTFLAGS) -c code.gitea.io/gitea/tests/integration -o integrations.mysql.test
 
+integrations.mysql8.test: git-check $(GO_SOURCES)
+	$(GO) test $(GOTESTFLAGS) -c code.gitea.io/gitea/tests/integration -o integrations.mysql8.test
+
 integrations.pgsql.test: git-check $(GO_SOURCES)
 	$(GO) test $(GOTESTFLAGS) -c code.gitea.io/gitea/tests/integration -o integrations.pgsql.test
 
@@ -677,6 +727,11 @@ migrations.mysql.test: $(GO_SOURCES) generate-ini-mysql
 	$(GO) test $(GOTESTFLAGS) -c code.gitea.io/gitea/tests/integration/migration-test -o migrations.mysql.test
 	GITEA_ROOT="$(CURDIR)" GITEA_CONF=tests/mysql.ini ./migrations.mysql.test
 
+.PHONY: migrations.mysql8.test
+migrations.mysql8.test: $(GO_SOURCES) generate-ini-mysql8
+	$(GO) test $(GOTESTFLAGS) -c code.gitea.io/gitea/tests/integration/migration-test -o migrations.mysql8.test
+	GITEA_ROOT="$(CURDIR)" GITEA_CONF=tests/mysql8.ini ./migrations.mysql8.test
+
 .PHONY: migrations.pgsql.test
 migrations.pgsql.test: $(GO_SOURCES) generate-ini-pgsql
 	$(GO) test $(GOTESTFLAGS) -c code.gitea.io/gitea/tests/integration/migration-test -o migrations.pgsql.test
@@ -696,7 +751,13 @@ migrations.sqlite.test: $(GO_SOURCES) generate-ini-sqlite
 migrations.individual.mysql.test: $(GO_SOURCES)
 	GITEA_ROOT="$(CURDIR)" GITEA_CONF=tests/mysql.ini $(GO) test $(GOTESTFLAGS) -tags='$(TEST_TAGS)' -p 1 $(MIGRATE_TEST_PACKAGES)
 
-.PHONY: migrations.individual.sqlite.test\#%
+.PHONY: migrations.individual.mysql8.test
+migrations.individual.mysql8.test: $(GO_SOURCES)
+	for pkg in $(shell $(GO) list code.gitea.io/gitea/models/migrations/...); do \
+		GITEA_ROOT="$(CURDIR)" GITEA_CONF=tests/mysql8.ini $(GO) test $(GOTESTFLAGS) -tags '$(TEST_TAGS)' $$pkg; \
+	done
+
+.PHONY: migrations.individual.mysql8.test\#%
 migrations.individual.sqlite.test\#%: $(GO_SOURCES) generate-ini-sqlite
 	GITEA_ROOT="$(CURDIR)" GITEA_CONF=tests/sqlite.ini $(GO) test $(GOTESTFLAGS) -tags '$(TEST_TAGS)' code.gitea.io/gitea/models/migrations/$*
 
@@ -727,6 +788,9 @@ migrations.individual.sqlite.test\#%: $(GO_SOURCES) generate-ini-sqlite
 e2e.mysql.test: $(GO_SOURCES)
 	$(GO) test $(GOTESTFLAGS) -c code.gitea.io/gitea/tests/e2e -o e2e.mysql.test
 
+e2e.mysql8.test: $(GO_SOURCES)
+	$(GO) test $(GOTESTFLAGS) -c code.gitea.io/gitea/tests/e2e -o e2e.mysql8.test
+
 e2e.pgsql.test: $(GO_SOURCES)
 	$(GO) test $(GOTESTFLAGS) -c code.gitea.io/gitea/tests/e2e -o e2e.pgsql.test
 
@@ -744,17 +808,17 @@ install: $(wildcard *.go)
 	CGO_CFLAGS="$(CGO_CFLAGS)" $(GO) install -v -tags '$(TAGS)' -ldflags '-s -w $(LDFLAGS)'
 
 .PHONY: build
-build: frontend backend ## build everything
+build: frontend backend
 
 .PHONY: frontend
-frontend: $(WEBPACK_DEST) ## build frontend files
+frontend: $(WEBPACK_DEST)
 
 .PHONY: backend
-backend: go-check generate-backend $(EXECUTABLE) ## build backend files
+backend: go-check generate-backend $(EXECUTABLE)
 
 # We generate the backend before the frontend in case we in future we want to generate things in the frontend from generated files in backend
 .PHONY: generate
-generate: generate-backend ## run "go generate"
+generate: generate-backend
 
 .PHONY: generate-backend
 generate-backend: $(TAGS_PREREQ) generate-go
@@ -762,42 +826,39 @@ generate-backend: $(TAGS_PREREQ) generate-go
 .PHONY: generate-go
 generate-go: $(TAGS_PREREQ)
 	@echo "Running go generate..."
-	@CC= GOOS= GOARCH= CGO_ENABLED=0 $(GO) generate -tags '$(TAGS)' ./...
+	@CC= GOOS= GOARCH= $(GO) generate -tags '$(TAGS)' $(GO_PACKAGES)
 
 .PHONY: security-check
 security-check:
-	go run $(GOVULNCHECK_PACKAGE) -show color ./...
+	go run $(GOVULNCHECK_PACKAGE) ./...
 
 $(EXECUTABLE): $(GO_SOURCES) $(TAGS_PREREQ)
-ifneq ($(and $(STATIC),$(findstring pam,$(TAGS))),)
-  $(error pam support set via TAGS doesn't support static builds)
-endif
-	CGO_ENABLED="$(CGO_ENABLED)" CGO_CFLAGS="$(CGO_CFLAGS)" $(GO) build $(GOFLAGS) $(EXTRA_GOFLAGS) -tags '$(TAGS)' -ldflags '-s -w $(EXTLDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS)' -o $@
+	CGO_CFLAGS="$(CGO_CFLAGS)" $(GO) build $(GOFLAGS) $(EXTRA_GOFLAGS) -tags '$(TAGS)' -ldflags '-s -w $(LDFLAGS)' -o $@
 
 .PHONY: release
-release: frontend generate release-windows release-linux release-darwin release-freebsd release-copy release-compress vendor release-sources release-check
+release: frontend generate release-windows release-linux release-darwin release-freebsd release-copy release-compress vendor release-sources release-docs release-check
 
 $(DIST_DIRS):
 	mkdir -p $(DIST_DIRS)
 
 .PHONY: release-windows
 release-windows: | $(DIST_DIRS)
-	CGO_CFLAGS="$(CGO_CFLAGS)" $(GO) run $(XGO_PACKAGE) -go $(XGO_VERSION) -buildmode exe -dest $(DIST)/binaries -tags 'osusergo $(TAGS)' -ldflags '-s -w -linkmode external -extldflags "-static" $(LDFLAGS)' -targets 'windows/*' -out gitea-$(VERSION) .
+	CGO_CFLAGS="$(CGO_CFLAGS)" $(GO) run $(XGO_PACKAGE) -go $(XGO_VERSION) -buildmode exe -dest $(DIST)/binaries -tags 'osusergo $(TAGS)' -ldflags '-linkmode external -extldflags "-static" $(LDFLAGS)' -targets 'windows/*' -out gitea-$(VERSION) .
 ifeq (,$(findstring gogit,$(TAGS)))
-	CGO_CFLAGS="$(CGO_CFLAGS)" $(GO) run $(XGO_PACKAGE) -go $(XGO_VERSION) -buildmode exe -dest $(DIST)/binaries -tags 'osusergo gogit $(TAGS)' -ldflags '-s -w -linkmode external -extldflags "-static" $(LDFLAGS)' -targets 'windows/*' -out gitea-$(VERSION)-gogit .
+	CGO_CFLAGS="$(CGO_CFLAGS)" $(GO) run $(XGO_PACKAGE) -go $(XGO_VERSION) -buildmode exe -dest $(DIST)/binaries -tags 'osusergo gogit $(TAGS)' -ldflags '-linkmode external -extldflags "-static" $(LDFLAGS)' -targets 'windows/*' -out gitea-$(VERSION)-gogit .
 endif
 
 .PHONY: release-linux
 release-linux: | $(DIST_DIRS)
-	CGO_CFLAGS="$(CGO_CFLAGS)" $(GO) run $(XGO_PACKAGE) -go $(XGO_VERSION) -dest $(DIST)/binaries -tags 'netgo osusergo $(TAGS)' -ldflags '-s -w -linkmode external -extldflags "-static" $(LDFLAGS)' -targets '$(LINUX_ARCHS)' -out gitea-$(VERSION) .
+	CGO_CFLAGS="$(CGO_CFLAGS)" $(GO) run $(XGO_PACKAGE) -go $(XGO_VERSION) -dest $(DIST)/binaries -tags 'netgo osusergo $(TAGS)' -ldflags '-linkmode external -extldflags "-static" $(LDFLAGS)' -targets '$(LINUX_ARCHS)' -out gitea-$(VERSION) .
 
 .PHONY: release-darwin
 release-darwin: | $(DIST_DIRS)
-	CGO_CFLAGS="$(CGO_CFLAGS)" $(GO) run $(XGO_PACKAGE) -go $(XGO_VERSION) -dest $(DIST)/binaries -tags 'netgo osusergo $(TAGS)' -ldflags '-s -w $(LDFLAGS)' -targets 'darwin-10.12/amd64,darwin-10.12/arm64' -out gitea-$(VERSION) .
+	CGO_CFLAGS="$(CGO_CFLAGS)" $(GO) run $(XGO_PACKAGE) -go $(XGO_VERSION) -dest $(DIST)/binaries -tags 'netgo osusergo $(TAGS)' -ldflags '$(LDFLAGS)' -targets 'darwin-10.12/amd64,darwin-10.12/arm64' -out gitea-$(VERSION) .
 
 .PHONY: release-freebsd
 release-freebsd: | $(DIST_DIRS)
-	CGO_CFLAGS="$(CGO_CFLAGS)" $(GO) run $(XGO_PACKAGE) -go $(XGO_VERSION) -dest $(DIST)/binaries -tags 'netgo osusergo $(TAGS)' -ldflags '-s -w $(LDFLAGS)' -targets 'freebsd/amd64' -out gitea-$(VERSION) .
+	CGO_CFLAGS="$(CGO_CFLAGS)" $(GO) run $(XGO_PACKAGE) -go $(XGO_VERSION) -dest $(DIST)/binaries -tags 'netgo osusergo $(TAGS)' -ldflags '$(LDFLAGS)' -targets 'freebsd/amd64' -out gitea-$(VERSION) .
 
 .PHONY: release-copy
 release-copy: | $(DIST_DIRS)
@@ -821,77 +882,92 @@ release-sources: | $(DIST_DIRS)
 	tar $(addprefix $(EXCL),$(TAR_EXCLUDES)) $(TRANSFORM) -czf $(DIST)/release/gitea-src-$(VERSION).tar.gz .
 	rm -f $(STORED_VERSION_FILE)
 
+.PHONY: release-docs
+release-docs: | $(DIST_DIRS) docs
+	tar -czf $(DIST)/release/gitea-docs-$(VERSION).tar.gz -C ./docs .
+
+.PHONY: docs
+docs:
+	cd docs; bash scripts/trans-copy.sh;
+
 .PHONY: deps
-deps: deps-frontend deps-backend deps-tools deps-py ## install dependencies
+deps: deps-frontend deps-backend deps-tools deps-py
 
 .PHONY: deps-py
-deps-py: .venv ## install python dependencies
+deps-py: .venv
 
 .PHONY: deps-frontend
-deps-frontend: node_modules ## install frontend dependencies
+deps-frontend: node_modules
 
 .PHONY: deps-backend
-deps-backend: ## install backend dependencies
+deps-backend:
 	$(GO) mod download
 
 .PHONY: deps-tools
-deps-tools: ## install tool dependencies
-	$(GO) install $(AIR_PACKAGE) & \
-	$(GO) install $(EDITORCONFIG_CHECKER_PACKAGE) & \
-	$(GO) install $(GOFUMPT_PACKAGE) & \
-	$(GO) install $(GOLANGCI_LINT_PACKAGE) & \
-	$(GO) install $(GXZ_PACKAGE) & \
-	$(GO) install $(MISSPELL_PACKAGE) & \
-	$(GO) install $(SWAGGER_PACKAGE) & \
-	$(GO) install $(XGO_PACKAGE) & \
-	$(GO) install $(GO_LICENSES_PACKAGE) & \
-	$(GO) install $(GOVULNCHECK_PACKAGE) & \
-	$(GO) install $(ACTIONLINT_PACKAGE) & \
-	$(GO) install $(GOPLS_PACKAGE) & \
-	$(GO) install $(GOPLS_MODERNIZE_PACKAGE) & \
-	wait
+deps-tools:
+	$(GO) install $(AIR_PACKAGE)
+	$(GO) install $(EDITORCONFIG_CHECKER_PACKAGE)
+	$(GO) install $(GOFUMPT_PACKAGE)
+	$(GO) install $(GOLANGCI_LINT_PACKAGE)
+	$(GO) install $(GXZ_PACKAGE)
+	$(GO) install $(MISSPELL_PACKAGE)
+	$(GO) install $(SWAGGER_PACKAGE)
+	$(GO) install $(XGO_PACKAGE)
+	$(GO) install $(GO_LICENSES_PACKAGE)
+	$(GO) install $(GOVULNCHECK_PACKAGE)
+	$(GO) install $(ACTIONLINT_PACKAGE)
 
-node_modules: pnpm-lock.yaml
-	$(NODE_VARS) pnpm install --frozen-lockfile
+node_modules: package-lock.json
+	npm install --no-save
 	@touch node_modules
 
-.venv: uv.lock
-	uv sync
+.venv: poetry.lock
+	poetry install --no-root
 	@touch .venv
 
 .PHONY: update
-update: update-js update-py ## update js and py dependencies
+update: update-js update-py
 
 .PHONY: update-js
-update-js: node-check | node_modules ## update js dependencies
-	$(NODE_VARS) pnpm exec updates -u -f package.json
-	rm -rf node_modules pnpm-lock.yaml
-	$(NODE_VARS) pnpm install
-	$(NODE_VARS) pnpm exec nolyfill install
-	$(NODE_VARS) pnpm install
+update-js: node-check | node_modules
+	npx updates -u -f package.json
+	rm -rf node_modules package-lock.json
+	npm install --package-lock
 	@touch node_modules
 
 .PHONY: update-py
-update-py: node-check | node_modules ## update py dependencies
-	$(NODE_VARS) pnpm exec updates -u -f pyproject.toml
-	rm -rf .venv uv.lock
-	uv sync
+update-py: node-check | node_modules
+	npx updates -u -f pyproject.toml
+	rm -rf .venv poetry.lock
+	poetry install
 	@touch .venv
 
-.PHONY: webpack
-webpack: $(WEBPACK_DEST) ## build webpack files
+.PHONY: fomantic
+fomantic:
+	rm -rf $(FOMANTIC_WORK_DIR)/build
+	cd $(FOMANTIC_WORK_DIR) && npm install --no-save
+	cp -f $(FOMANTIC_WORK_DIR)/theme.config.less $(FOMANTIC_WORK_DIR)/node_modules/fomantic-ui/src/theme.config
+	cp -rf $(FOMANTIC_WORK_DIR)/_site $(FOMANTIC_WORK_DIR)/node_modules/fomantic-ui/src/
+	cd $(FOMANTIC_WORK_DIR) && npx gulp -f node_modules/fomantic-ui/gulpfile.js build
+	# fomantic uses "touchstart" as click event for some browsers, it's not ideal, so we force fomantic to always use "click" as click event
+	$(SED_INPLACE) -e 's/clickEvent[ \t]*=/clickEvent = "click", unstableClickEvent =/g' $(FOMANTIC_WORK_DIR)/build/semantic.js
+	$(SED_INPLACE) -e 's/\r//g' $(FOMANTIC_WORK_DIR)/build/semantic.css $(FOMANTIC_WORK_DIR)/build/semantic.js
+	rm -f $(FOMANTIC_WORK_DIR)/build/*.min.*
 
-$(WEBPACK_DEST): $(WEBPACK_SOURCES) $(WEBPACK_CONFIGS) pnpm-lock.yaml
+.PHONY: webpack
+webpack: $(WEBPACK_DEST)
+
+$(WEBPACK_DEST): $(WEBPACK_SOURCES) $(WEBPACK_CONFIGS) package-lock.json
 	@$(MAKE) -s node-check node_modules
 	@rm -rf $(WEBPACK_DEST_ENTRIES)
 	@echo "Running webpack..."
-	@BROWSERSLIST_IGNORE_OLD_DATA=true $(NODE_VARS) pnpm exec webpack --disable-interpret
+	@BROWSERSLIST_IGNORE_OLD_DATA=true npx webpack
 	@touch $(WEBPACK_DEST)
 
 .PHONY: svg
-svg: node-check | node_modules ## build svg files
+svg: node-check | node_modules
 	rm -rf $(SVG_DEST_DIR)
-	node tools/generate-svg.ts
+	node build/generate-svg.js
 
 .PHONY: svg-check
 svg-check: svg
@@ -899,18 +975,18 @@ svg-check: svg
 	@diff=$$(git diff --color=always --cached $(SVG_DEST_DIR)); \
 	if [ -n "$$diff" ]; then \
 		echo "Please run 'make svg' and 'git add $(SVG_DEST_DIR)' and commit the result:"; \
-		printf "%s" "$${diff}"; \
+		echo "$${diff}"; \
 		exit 1; \
 	fi
 
 .PHONY: lockfile-check
 lockfile-check:
-	$(NODE_VARS) pnpm install --frozen-lockfile
-	@diff=$$(git diff --color=always pnpm-lock.yaml); \
+	npm install --package-lock-only
+	@diff=$$(git diff --color=always package-lock.json); \
 	if [ -n "$$diff" ]; then \
-		echo "pnpm-lock.yaml is inconsistent with package.json"; \
-		echo "Please run 'pnpm install --frozen-lockfile' and commit the result:"; \
-		printf "%s" "$${diff}"; \
+		echo "package-lock.json is inconsistent with package.json"; \
+		echo "Please run 'npm install --package-lock-only' and commit the result:"; \
+		echo "$${diff}"; \
 		exit 1; \
 	fi
 
@@ -924,16 +1000,21 @@ update-translations:
 	mv ./translations/*.ini ./options/locale/
 	rmdir ./translations
 
+.PHONY: generate-license
+generate-license:
+	$(GO) run build/generate-licenses.go
+
 .PHONY: generate-gitignore
-generate-gitignore: ## update gitignore files
+generate-gitignore:
 	$(GO) run build/generate-gitignores.go
 
 .PHONY: generate-images
-generate-images: | node_modules ## generate images
-	cd tools && node generate-images.ts $(TAGS)
+generate-images: | node_modules
+	npm install --no-save fabric@6.0.0-rc1 imagemin-zopfli@7
+	node build/generate-images.js $(TAGS)
 
 .PHONY: generate-manpage
-generate-manpage: ## generate manpage
+generate-manpage:
 	@[ -f gitea ] || make backend
 	@mkdir -p man/man1/ man/man5
 	@./gitea docs --man > man/man1/gitea.1
@@ -947,8 +1028,3 @@ docker:
 
 # This endif closes the if at the top of the file
 endif
-
-# Disable parallel execution because it would break some targets that don't
-# specify exact dependencies like 'backend' which does currently not depend
-# on 'frontend' to enable Node.js-less builds from source tarballs.
-.NOTPARALLEL:

README.md

@@ -1,17 +1,58 @@
-# Gitea
+<p align="center">
+  <a href="https://gitea.io/">
+    <img alt="Gitea" src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/go-gitea/gitea/main/public/assets/img/gitea.svg" width="220"/>
+  </a>
+</p>
+<h1 align="center">Gitea - Git with a cup of tea</h1>
 
-[![](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/actions/workflows/release-nightly.yml/badge.svg?branch=main)](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/actions/workflows/release-nightly.yml?query=branch%3Amain "Release Nightly")
-[![](https://img.shields.io/discord/322538954119184384.svg?logo=discord&logoColor=white&label=Discord&color=5865F2)](https://discord.gg/Gitea "Join the Discord chat at https://discord.gg/Gitea")
-[![](https://goreportcard.com/badge/code.gitea.io/gitea)](https://goreportcard.com/report/code.gitea.io/gitea "Go Report Card")
-[![](https://pkg.go.dev/badge/code.gitea.io/gitea?status.svg)](https://pkg.go.dev/code.gitea.io/gitea "GoDoc")
-[![](https://img.shields.io/github/release/go-gitea/gitea.svg)](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/releases/latest "GitHub release")
-[![](https://www.codetriage.com/go-gitea/gitea/badges/users.svg)](https://www.codetriage.com/go-gitea/gitea "Help Contribute to Open Source")
-[![](https://opencollective.com/gitea/tiers/backers/badge.svg?label=backers&color=brightgreen)](https://opencollective.com/gitea "Become a backer/sponsor of gitea")
-[![](https://img.shields.io/badge/License-MIT-blue.svg)](https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT "License: MIT")
-[![Contribute with Gitpod](https://img.shields.io/badge/Contribute%20with-Gitpod-908a85?logo=gitpod&color=green)](https://gitpod.io/#https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea)
-[![](https://badges.crowdin.net/gitea/localized.svg)](https://translate.gitea.com "Crowdin")
+<p align="center">
+  <a href="https://drone.gitea.io/go-gitea/gitea" title="Build Status">
+    <img src="https://drone.gitea.io/api/badges/go-gitea/gitea/status.svg?ref=refs/heads/main">
+  </a>
+  <a href="https://discord.gg/Gitea" title="Join the Discord chat at https://discord.gg/Gitea">
+    <img src="https://img.shields.io/discord/322538954119184384.svg">
+  </a>
+  <a href="https://app.codecov.io/gh/go-gitea/gitea" title="Codecov">
+    <img src="https://codecov.io/gh/go-gitea/gitea/branch/main/graph/badge.svg">
+  </a>
+  <a href="https://goreportcard.com/report/code.gitea.io/gitea" title="Go Report Card">
+    <img src="https://goreportcard.com/badge/code.gitea.io/gitea">
+  </a>
+  <a href="https://pkg.go.dev/code.gitea.io/gitea" title="GoDoc">
+    <img src="https://pkg.go.dev/badge/code.gitea.io/gitea?status.svg">
+  </a>
+  <a href="https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/releases/latest" title="GitHub release">
+    <img src="https://img.shields.io/github/release/go-gitea/gitea.svg">
+  </a>
+  <a href="https://www.codetriage.com/go-gitea/gitea" title="Help Contribute to Open Source">
+    <img src="https://www.codetriage.com/go-gitea/gitea/badges/users.svg">
+  </a>
+  <a href="https://opencollective.com/gitea" title="Become a backer/sponsor of gitea">
+    <img src="https://opencollective.com/gitea/tiers/backers/badge.svg?label=backers&color=brightgreen">
+  </a>
+  <a href="https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT" title="License: MIT">
+    <img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/License-MIT-blue.svg">
+  </a>
+  <a href="https://gitpod.io/#https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea">
+  <img
+    src="https://img.shields.io/badge/Contribute%20with-Gitpod-908a85?logo=gitpod"
+    alt="Contribute with Gitpod"
+  />
+  </a>
+  <a href="https://crowdin.com/project/gitea" title="Crowdin">
+    <img src="https://badges.crowdin.net/gitea/localized.svg">
+  </a>
+  <a href="https://www.tickgit.com/browse?repo=github.com/go-gitea/gitea&branch=main" title="TODOs">
+    <img src="https://badgen.net/https/api.tickgit.com/badgen/github.com/go-gitea/gitea/main">
+  </a>
+  <a href="https://app.bountysource.com/teams/gitea" title="Bountysource">
+    <img src="https://img.shields.io/bountysource/team/gitea/activity">
+  </a>
+</p>
 
-[繁體中文](./README.zh-tw.md) | [简体中文](./README.zh-cn.md)
+<p align="center">
+  <a href="README_ZH.md">View this document in Chinese</a>
+</p>
 
 ## Purpose
 
@@ -21,24 +62,11 @@ painless way of setting up a self-hosted Git service.
 As Gitea is written in Go, it works across **all** the platforms and
 architectures that are supported by Go, including Linux, macOS, and
 Windows on x86, amd64, ARM and PowerPC architectures.
+You can try it out using [the online demo](https://try.gitea.io/).
 This project has been
 [forked](https://blog.gitea.com/welcome-to-gitea/) from
 [Gogs](https://gogs.io) since November of 2016, but a lot has changed.
 
-For online demonstrations, you can visit [demo.gitea.com](https://demo.gitea.com).
-
-For accessing free Gitea service (with a limited number of repositories), you can visit [gitea.com](https://gitea.com/user/login).
-
-To quickly deploy your own dedicated Gitea instance on Gitea Cloud, you can start a free trial at [cloud.gitea.com](https://cloud.gitea.com).
-
-## Documentation
-
-You can find comprehensive documentation on our official [documentation website](https://docs.gitea.com/).
-
-It includes installation, administration, usage, development, contributing guides, and more to help you get started and explore all features effectively.
-
-If you have any suggestions or would like to contribute to it, you can visit the [documentation repository](https://gitea.com/gitea/docs)
-
 ## Building
 
 From the root of the source tree, run:
@@ -52,51 +80,48 @@ or if SQLite support is required:
 The `build` target is split into two sub-targets:
 
 - `make backend` which requires [Go Stable](https://go.dev/dl/), the required version is defined in [go.mod](/go.mod).
-- `make frontend` which requires [Node.js LTS](https://nodejs.org/en/download/) or greater and [pnpm](https://pnpm.io/installation).
+- `make frontend` which requires [Node.js LTS](https://nodejs.org/en/download/) or greater.
 
 Internet connectivity is required to download the go and npm modules. When building from the official source tarballs which include pre-built frontend files, the `frontend` target will not be triggered, making it possible to build without Node.js.
 
+Parallelism (`make -j <num>`) is not supported.
+
 More info: https://docs.gitea.com/installation/install-from-source
 
 ## Using
 
-After building, a binary file named `gitea` will be generated in the root of the source tree by default. To run it, use:
-
     ./gitea web
 
-> [!NOTE]
-> If you're interested in using our APIs, we have experimental support with [documentation](https://docs.gitea.com/api).
+NOTE: If you're interested in using our APIs, we have experimental
+support with [documentation](https://try.gitea.io/api/swagger).
 
 ## Contributing
 
 Expected workflow is: Fork -> Patch -> Push -> Pull Request
 
-> [!NOTE]
->
-> 1. **YOU MUST READ THE [CONTRIBUTORS GUIDE](CONTRIBUTING.md) BEFORE STARTING TO WORK ON A PULL REQUEST.**
-> 2. If you have found a vulnerability in the project, please write privately to **security@gitea.io**. Thanks!
+NOTES:
+
+1. **YOU MUST READ THE [CONTRIBUTORS GUIDE](CONTRIBUTING.md) BEFORE STARTING TO WORK ON A PULL REQUEST.**
+2. If you have found a vulnerability in the project, please write privately to **security@gitea.io**. Thanks!
 
 ## Translating
 
-[![Crowdin](https://badges.crowdin.net/gitea/localized.svg)](https://translate.gitea.com)
+Translations are done through Crowdin. If you want to translate to a new language ask one of the managers in the Crowdin project to add a new language there.
 
-Translations are done through [Crowdin](https://translate.gitea.com). If you want to translate to a new language, ask one of the managers in the Crowdin project to add a new language there.
+You can also just create an issue for adding a language or ask on discord on the #translation channel. If you need context or find some translation issues, you can leave a comment on the string or ask on Discord. For general translation questions there is a section in the docs. Currently a bit empty but we hope to fill it as questions pop up.
 
-You can also just create an issue for adding a language or ask on Discord on the #translation channel. If you need context or find some translation issues, you can leave a comment on the string or ask on Discord. For general translation questions there is a section in the docs. Currently a bit empty, but we hope to fill it as questions pop up.
+https://docs.gitea.com/contributing/localization
 
-Get more information from [documentation](https://docs.gitea.com/contributing/localization).
+[![Crowdin](https://badges.crowdin.net/gitea/localized.svg)](https://crowdin.com/project/gitea)
 
-## Official and Third-Party Projects
+## Further information
 
-We provide an official [go-sdk](https://gitea.com/gitea/go-sdk), a CLI tool called [tea](https://gitea.com/gitea/tea) and an [action runner](https://gitea.com/gitea/act_runner) for Gitea Action.
+For more information and instructions about how to install Gitea, please look at our [documentation](https://docs.gitea.com/).
+If you have questions that are not covered by the documentation, you can get in contact with us on our [Discord server](https://discord.gg/Gitea) or create  a post in the [discourse forum](https://discourse.gitea.io/).
 
-We maintain a list of Gitea-related projects at [gitea/awesome-gitea](https://gitea.com/gitea/awesome-gitea), where you can discover more third-party projects, including SDKs, plugins, themes, and more.
+We maintain a list of Gitea-related projects at [gitea/awesome-gitea](https://gitea.com/gitea/awesome-gitea).
 
-## Communication
-
-[![](https://img.shields.io/discord/322538954119184384.svg?logo=discord&logoColor=white&label=Discord&color=5865F2)](https://discord.gg/Gitea "Join the Discord chat at https://discord.gg/Gitea")
-
-If you have questions that are not covered by the [documentation](https://docs.gitea.com/), you can get in contact with us on our [Discord server](https://discord.gg/Gitea) or create a post in the [discourse forum](https://forum.gitea.com/).
+The official Gitea CLI is developed at [gitea/tea](https://gitea.com/gitea/tea).
 
 ## Authors
 
@@ -135,79 +160,18 @@ Gitea is pronounced [/ɡɪ’ti:/](https://youtu.be/EM71-2uDAoY) as in "gi-tea"
 
 We're [working on it](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/1029).
 
-**Where can I find the security patches?**
-
-In the [release log](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/releases) or the [change log](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/blob/main/CHANGELOG.md), search for the keyword `SECURITY` to find the security patches.
-
 ## License
 
 This project is licensed under the MIT License.
 See the [LICENSE](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/blob/main/LICENSE) file
 for the full license text.
 
-## Further information
+## Screenshots
 
-<details>
-<summary>Looking for an overview of the interface? Check it out!</summary>
+Looking for an overview of the interface? Check it out!
 
-### Login/Register Page
-
-![Login](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/login.png)
-![Register](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/register.png)
-
-### User Dashboard
-
-![Home](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/home.png)
-![Issues](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/issues.png)
-![Pull Requests](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/pull_requests.png)
-![Milestones](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/milestones.png)
-
-### User Profile
-
-![Profile](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/user_profile.png)
-
-### Explore
-
-![Repos](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/explore_repos.png)
-![Users](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/explore_users.png)
-![Orgs](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/explore_orgs.png)
-
-### Repository
-
-![Home](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_home.png)
-![Commits](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_commits.png)
-![Branches](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_branches.png)
-![Labels](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_labels.png)
-![Milestones](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_milestones.png)
-![Releases](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_releases.png)
-![Tags](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_tags.png)
-
-#### Repository Issue
-
-![List](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_issues.png)
-![Issue](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_issue.png)
-
-#### Repository Pull Requests
-
-![List](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_pull_requests.png)
-![Pull Request](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_pull_request.png)
-![File](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_pull_request_file.png)
-![Commits](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_pull_request_commits.png)
-
-#### Repository Actions
-
-![List](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_actions.png)
-![Details](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_actions_run.png)
-
-#### Repository Activity
-
-![Activity](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_activity.png)
-![Contributors](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_contributors.png)
-![Code Frequency](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_code_frequency.png)
-![Recent Commits](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_recent_commits.png)
-
-### Organization
-
-![Home](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/org_home.png)
-
-</details>
+|![Dashboard](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/home_timeline.png)|![User Profile](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/user_profile.png)|![Global Issues](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/global_issues.png)|
+|:---:|:---:|:---:|
+|![Branches](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/branches.png)|![Web Editor](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/web_editor.png)|![Activity](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/activity.png)|
+|![New Migration](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/migration.png)|![Migrating](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/migration.gif)|![Pull Request View](https://image.ibb.co/e02dSb/6.png)
+![Pull Request Dark](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/pull_requests_dark.png)|![Diff Review Dark](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/review_dark.png)|![Diff Dark](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/diff_dark.png)|

README.zh-cn.md

@@ -1,206 +0,0 @@
-# Gitea
-
-[![](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/actions/workflows/release-nightly.yml/badge.svg?branch=main)](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/actions/workflows/release-nightly.yml?query=branch%3Amain "Release Nightly")
-[![](https://img.shields.io/discord/322538954119184384.svg?logo=discord&logoColor=white&label=Discord&color=5865F2)](https://discord.gg/Gitea "Join the Discord chat at https://discord.gg/Gitea")
-[![](https://goreportcard.com/badge/code.gitea.io/gitea)](https://goreportcard.com/report/code.gitea.io/gitea "Go Report Card")
-[![](https://pkg.go.dev/badge/code.gitea.io/gitea?status.svg)](https://pkg.go.dev/code.gitea.io/gitea "GoDoc")
-[![](https://img.shields.io/github/release/go-gitea/gitea.svg)](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/releases/latest "GitHub release")
-[![](https://www.codetriage.com/go-gitea/gitea/badges/users.svg)](https://www.codetriage.com/go-gitea/gitea "Help Contribute to Open Source")
-[![](https://opencollective.com/gitea/tiers/backers/badge.svg?label=backers&color=brightgreen)](https://opencollective.com/gitea "Become a backer/sponsor of gitea")
-[![](https://img.shields.io/badge/License-MIT-blue.svg)](https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT "License: MIT")
-[![Contribute with Gitpod](https://img.shields.io/badge/Contribute%20with-Gitpod-908a85?logo=gitpod&color=green)](https://gitpod.io/#https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea)
-[![](https://badges.crowdin.net/gitea/localized.svg)](https://translate.gitea.com "Crowdin")
-
-[English](./README.md) | [繁體中文](./README.zh-tw.md)
-
-## 目的
-
-这个项目的目标是提供最简单、最快速、最无痛的方式来设置自托管的 Git 服务。
-
-由于 Gitea 是用 Go 语言编写的，它可以在 Go 支持的所有平台和架构上运行，包括 Linux、macOS 和 Windows 的 x86、amd64、ARM 和 PowerPC 架构。这个项目自 2016 年 11 月从 [Gogs](https://gogs.io) [分叉](https://blog.gitea.com/welcome-to-gitea/) 而来，但已经有了很多变化。
-
-在线演示可以访问 [demo.gitea.com](https://demo.gitea.com)。
-
-要访问免费的 Gitea 服务（有一定数量的仓库限制），可以访问 [gitea.com](https://gitea.com/user/login)。
-
-要快速部署您自己的专用 Gitea 实例，可以在 [cloud.gitea.com](https://cloud.gitea.com) 开始免费试用。
-
-## 文件
-
-您可以在我们的官方 [文件网站](https://docs.gitea.com/) 上找到全面的文件。
-
-它包括安装、管理、使用、开发、贡献指南等，帮助您快速入门并有效地探索所有功能。
-
-如果您有任何建议或想要贡献，可以访问 [文件仓库](https://gitea.com/gitea/docs)
-
-## 构建
-
-从源代码树的根目录运行：
-
-    TAGS="bindata" make build
-
-如果需要 SQLite 支持：
-
-    TAGS="bindata sqlite sqlite_unlock_notify" make build
-
-`build` 目标分为两个子目标：
-
-- `make backend` 需要 [Go Stable](https://go.dev/dl/)，所需版本在 [go.mod](/go.mod) 中定义。
-- `make frontend` 需要 [Node.js LTS](https://nodejs.org/en/download/) 或更高版本。
-
-需要互联网连接来下载 go 和 npm 模块。从包含预构建前端文件的官方源代码压缩包构建时，不会触发 `frontend` 目标，因此可以在没有 Node.js 的情况下构建。
-
-更多信息：https://docs.gitea.com/installation/install-from-source
-
-## 使用
-
-构建后，默认情况下会在源代码树的根目录生成一个名为 `gitea` 的二进制文件。要运行它，请使用：
-
-    ./gitea web
-
-> [!注意]
-> 如果您对使用我们的 API 感兴趣，我们提供了实验性支持，并附有 [文件](https://docs.gitea.com/api)。
-
-## 贡献
-
-预期的工作流程是：Fork -> Patch -> Push -> Pull Request
-
-> [!注意]
->
-> 1. **在开始进行 Pull Request 之前，您必须阅读 [贡献者指南](CONTRIBUTING.md)。**
-> 2. 如果您在项目中发现了漏洞，请私下写信给 **security@gitea.io**。谢谢！
-
-## 翻译
-
-[![Crowdin](https://badges.crowdin.net/gitea/localized.svg)](https://translate.gitea.com)
-
-翻译通过 [Crowdin](https://translate.gitea.com) 进行。如果您想翻译成新的语言，请在 Crowdin 项目中请求管理员添加新语言。
-
-您也可以创建一个 issue 来添加语言，或者在 discord 的 #translation 频道上询问。如果您需要上下文或发现一些翻译问题，可以在字符串上留言或在 Discord 上询问。对于一般的翻译问题，文档中有一个部分。目前有点空，但我们希望随着问题的出现而填充它。
-
-更多信息请参阅 [文件](https://docs.gitea.com/contributing/localization)。
-
-## 官方和第三方项目
-
-我们提供了一个官方的 [go-sdk](https://gitea.com/gitea/go-sdk)，一个名为 [tea](https://gitea.com/gitea/tea) 的 CLI 工具和一个 Gitea Action 的 [action runner](https://gitea.com/gitea/act_runner)。
-
-我们在 [gitea/awesome-gitea](https://gitea.com/gitea/awesome-gitea) 维护了一个 Gitea 相关项目的列表，您可以在那里发现更多的第三方项目，包括 SDK、插件、主题等。
-
-## 通讯
-
-[![](https://img.shields.io/discord/322538954119184384.svg?logo=discord&logoColor=white&label=Discord&color=5865F2)](https://discord.gg/Gitea "Join the Discord chat at https://discord.gg/Gitea")
-
-如果您有任何文件未涵盖的问题，可以在我们的 [Discord 服务器](https://discord.gg/Gitea) 上与我们联系，或者在 [discourse 论坛](https://forum.gitea.com/) 上创建帖子。
-
-## 作者
-
-- [维护者](https://github.com/orgs/go-gitea/people)
-- [贡献者](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/graphs/contributors)
-- [翻译者](options/locale/TRANSLATORS)
-
-## 支持者
-
-感谢所有支持者！ 🙏 [[成为支持者](https://opencollective.com/gitea#backer)]
-
-<a href="https://opencollective.com/gitea#backers" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/gitea/backers.svg?width=890"></a>
-
-## 赞助商
-
-通过成为赞助商来支持这个项目。您的标志将显示在这里，并带有链接到您的网站。 [[成为赞助商](https://opencollective.com/gitea#sponsor)]
-
-<a href="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/0/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/0/avatar.svg"></a>
-<a href="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/1/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/1/avatar.svg"></a>
-<a href="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/2/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/2/avatar.svg"></a>
-<a href="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/3/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/3/avatar.svg"></a>
-<a href="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/4/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/4/avatar.svg"></a>
-<a href="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/5/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/5/avatar.svg"></a>
-<a href="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/6/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/6/avatar.svg"></a>
-<a href="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/7/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/7/avatar.svg"></a>
-<a href="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/8/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/8/avatar.svg"></a>
-<a href="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/9/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/9/avatar.svg"></a>
-
-## 常见问题
-
-**Gitea 怎么发音？**
-
-Gitea 的发音是 [/ɡɪ’ti:/](https://youtu.be/EM71-2uDAoY)，就像 "gi-tea" 一样，g 是硬音。
-
-**为什么这个项目没有托管在 Gitea 实例上？**
-
-我们正在 [努力](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/1029)。
-
-**在哪里可以找到安全补丁？**
-
-在 [发布日志](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/releases) 或 [变更日志](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/blob/main/CHANGELOG.md) 中，搜索关键词 `SECURITY` 以找到安全补丁。
-
-## 许可证
-
-这个项目是根据 MIT 许可证授权的。
-请参阅 [LICENSE](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/blob/main/LICENSE) 文件以获取完整的许可证文本。
-
-## 进一步信息
-
-<details>
-<summary>寻找界面概述？查看这里！</summary>
-
-### 登录/注册页面
-
-![Login](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/login.png)
-![Register](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/register.png)
-
-### 用户仪表板
-
-![Home](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/home.png)
-![Issues](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/issues.png)
-![Pull Requests](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/pull_requests.png)
-![Milestones](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/milestones.png)
-
-### 用户资料
-
-![Profile](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/user_profile.png)
-
-### 探索
-
-![Repos](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/explore_repos.png)
-![Users](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/explore_users.png)
-![Orgs](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/explore_orgs.png)
-
-### 仓库
-
-![Home](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_home.png)
-![Commits](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_commits.png)
-![Branches](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_branches.png)
-![Labels](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_labels.png)
-![Milestones](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_milestones.png)
-![Releases](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_releases.png)
-![Tags](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_tags.png)
-
-#### 仓库问题
-
-![List](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_issues.png)
-![Issue](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_issue.png)
-
-#### 仓库拉取请求
-
-![List](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_pull_requests.png)
-![Pull Request](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_pull_request.png)
-![File](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_pull_request_file.png)
-![Commits](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_pull_request_commits.png)
-
-#### 仓库操作
-
-![List](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_actions.png)
-![Details](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_actions_run.png)
-
-#### 仓库活动
-
-![Activity](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_activity.png)
-![Contributors](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_contributors.png)
-![Code Frequency](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_code_frequency.png)
-![Recent Commits](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_recent_commits.png)
-
-### 组织
-
-![Home](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/org_home.png)
-
-</details>

README.zh-tw.md

@@ -1,206 +0,0 @@
-# Gitea
-
-[![](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/actions/workflows/release-nightly.yml/badge.svg?branch=main)](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/actions/workflows/release-nightly.yml?query=branch%3Amain "Release Nightly")
-[![](https://img.shields.io/discord/322538954119184384.svg?logo=discord&logoColor=white&label=Discord&color=5865F2)](https://discord.gg/Gitea "Join the Discord chat at https://discord.gg/Gitea")
-[![](https://goreportcard.com/badge/code.gitea.io/gitea)](https://goreportcard.com/report/code.gitea.io/gitea "Go Report Card")
-[![](https://pkg.go.dev/badge/code.gitea.io/gitea?status.svg)](https://pkg.go.dev/code.gitea.io/gitea "GoDoc")
-[![](https://img.shields.io/github/release/go-gitea/gitea.svg)](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/releases/latest "GitHub release")
-[![](https://www.codetriage.com/go-gitea/gitea/badges/users.svg)](https://www.codetriage.com/go-gitea/gitea "Help Contribute to Open Source")
-[![](https://opencollective.com/gitea/tiers/backers/badge.svg?label=backers&color=brightgreen)](https://opencollective.com/gitea "Become a backer/sponsor of gitea")
-[![](https://img.shields.io/badge/License-MIT-blue.svg)](https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT "License: MIT")
-[![Contribute with Gitpod](https://img.shields.io/badge/Contribute%20with-Gitpod-908a85?logo=gitpod&color=green)](https://gitpod.io/#https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea)
-[![](https://badges.crowdin.net/gitea/localized.svg)](https://translate.gitea.com "Crowdin")
-
-[English](./README.md) | [简体中文](./README.zh-cn.md)
-
-## 目的
-
-這個項目的目標是提供最簡單、最快速、最無痛的方式來設置自託管的 Git 服務。
-
-由於 Gitea 是用 Go 語言編寫的，它可以在 Go 支援的所有平台和架構上運行，包括 Linux、macOS 和 Windows 的 x86、amd64、ARM 和 PowerPC 架構。這個項目自 2016 年 11 月從 [Gogs](https://gogs.io) [分叉](https://blog.gitea.com/welcome-to-gitea/) 而來，但已經有了很多變化。
-
-在線演示可以訪問 [demo.gitea.com](https://demo.gitea.com)。
-
-要訪問免費的 Gitea 服務（有一定數量的倉庫限制），可以訪問 [gitea.com](https://gitea.com/user/login)。
-
-要快速部署您自己的專用 Gitea 實例，可以在 [cloud.gitea.com](https://cloud.gitea.com) 開始免費試用。
-
-## 文件
-
-您可以在我們的官方 [文件網站](https://docs.gitea.com/) 上找到全面的文件。
-
-它包括安裝、管理、使用、開發、貢獻指南等，幫助您快速入門並有效地探索所有功能。
-
-如果您有任何建議或想要貢獻，可以訪問 [文件倉庫](https://gitea.com/gitea/docs)
-
-## 構建
-
-從源代碼樹的根目錄運行：
-
-    TAGS="bindata" make build
-
-如果需要 SQLite 支援：
-
-    TAGS="bindata sqlite sqlite_unlock_notify" make build
-
-`build` 目標分為兩個子目標：
-
-- `make backend` 需要 [Go Stable](https://go.dev/dl/)，所需版本在 [go.mod](/go.mod) 中定義。
-- `make frontend` 需要 [Node.js LTS](https://nodejs.org/en/download/) 或更高版本。
-
-需要互聯網連接來下載 go 和 npm 模塊。從包含預構建前端文件的官方源代碼壓縮包構建時，不會觸發 `frontend` 目標，因此可以在沒有 Node.js 的情況下構建。
-
-更多信息：https://docs.gitea.com/installation/install-from-source
-
-## 使用
-
-構建後，默認情況下會在源代碼樹的根目錄生成一個名為 `gitea` 的二進制文件。要運行它，請使用：
-
-    ./gitea web
-
-> [!注意]
-> 如果您對使用我們的 API 感興趣，我們提供了實驗性支援，並附有 [文件](https://docs.gitea.com/api)。
-
-## 貢獻
-
-預期的工作流程是：Fork -> Patch -> Push -> Pull Request
-
-> [!注意]
->
-> 1. **在開始進行 Pull Request 之前，您必須閱讀 [貢獻者指南](CONTRIBUTING.md)。**
-> 2. 如果您在項目中發現了漏洞，請私下寫信給 **security@gitea.io**。謝謝！
-
-## 翻譯
-
-[![Crowdin](https://badges.crowdin.net/gitea/localized.svg)](https://translate.gitea.com)
-
-翻譯通過 [Crowdin](https://translate.gitea.com) 進行。如果您想翻譯成新的語言，請在 Crowdin 項目中請求管理員添加新語言。
-
-您也可以創建一個 issue 來添加語言，或者在 discord 的 #translation 頻道上詢問。如果您需要上下文或發現一些翻譯問題，可以在字符串上留言或在 Discord 上詢問。對於一般的翻譯問題，文檔中有一個部分。目前有點空，但我們希望隨著問題的出現而填充它。
-
-更多信息請參閱 [文件](https://docs.gitea.com/contributing/localization)。
-
-## 官方和第三方項目
-
-我們提供了一個官方的 [go-sdk](https://gitea.com/gitea/go-sdk)，一個名為 [tea](https://gitea.com/gitea/tea) 的 CLI 工具和一個 Gitea Action 的 [action runner](https://gitea.com/gitea/act_runner)。
-
-我們在 [gitea/awesome-gitea](https://gitea.com/gitea/awesome-gitea) 維護了一個 Gitea 相關項目的列表，您可以在那裡發現更多的第三方項目，包括 SDK、插件、主題等。
-
-## 通訊
-
-[![](https://img.shields.io/discord/322538954119184384.svg?logo=discord&logoColor=white&label=Discord&color=5865F2)](https://discord.gg/Gitea "Join the Discord chat at https://discord.gg/Gitea")
-
-如果您有任何文件未涵蓋的問題，可以在我們的 [Discord 服務器](https://discord.gg/Gitea) 上與我們聯繫，或者在 [discourse 論壇](https://forum.gitea.com/) 上創建帖子。
-
-## 作者
-
-- [維護者](https://github.com/orgs/go-gitea/people)
-- [貢獻者](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/graphs/contributors)
-- [翻譯者](options/locale/TRANSLATORS)
-
-## 支持者
-
-感謝所有支持者！ 🙏 [[成為支持者](https://opencollective.com/gitea#backer)]
-
-<a href="https://opencollective.com/gitea#backers" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/gitea/backers.svg?width=890"></a>
-
-## 贊助商
-
-通過成為贊助商來支持這個項目。您的標誌將顯示在這裡，並帶有鏈接到您的網站。 [[成為贊助商](https://opencollective.com/gitea#sponsor)]
-
-<a href="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/0/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/0/avatar.svg"></a>
-<a href="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/1/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/1/avatar.svg"></a>
-<a href="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/2/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/2/avatar.svg"></a>
-<a href="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/3/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/3/avatar.svg"></a>
-<a href="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/4/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/4/avatar.svg"></a>
-<a href="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/5/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/5/avatar.svg"></a>
-<a href="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/6/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/6/avatar.svg"></a>
-<a href="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/7/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/7/avatar.svg"></a>
-<a href="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/8/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/8/avatar.svg"></a>
-<a href="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/9/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/9/avatar.svg"></a>
-
-## 常見問題
-
-**Gitea 怎麼發音？**
-
-Gitea 的發音是 [/ɡɪ’ti:/](https://youtu.be/EM71-2uDAoY)，就像 "gi-tea" 一樣，g 是硬音。
-
-**為什麼這個項目沒有託管在 Gitea 實例上？**
-
-我們正在 [努力](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/1029)。
-
-**在哪裡可以找到安全補丁？**
-
-在 [發佈日誌](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/releases) 或 [變更日誌](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/blob/main/CHANGELOG.md) 中，搜索關鍵詞 `SECURITY` 以找到安全補丁。
-
-## 許可證
-
-這個項目是根據 MIT 許可證授權的。
-請參閱 [LICENSE](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/blob/main/LICENSE) 文件以獲取完整的許可證文本。
-
-## 進一步信息
-
-<details>
-<summary>尋找界面概述？查看這裡！</summary>
-
-### 登錄/註冊頁面
-
-![Login](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/login.png)
-![Register](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/register.png)
-
-### 用戶儀表板
-
-![Home](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/home.png)
-![Issues](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/issues.png)
-![Pull Requests](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/pull_requests.png)
-![Milestones](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/milestones.png)
-
-### 用戶資料
-
-![Profile](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/user_profile.png)
-
-### 探索
-
-![Repos](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/explore_repos.png)
-![Users](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/explore_users.png)
-![Orgs](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/explore_orgs.png)
-
-### 倉庫
-
-![Home](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_home.png)
-![Commits](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_commits.png)
-![Branches](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_branches.png)
-![Labels](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_labels.png)
-![Milestones](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_milestones.png)
-![Releases](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_releases.png)
-![Tags](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_tags.png)
-
-#### 倉庫問題
-
-![List](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_issues.png)
-![Issue](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_issue.png)
-
-#### 倉庫拉取請求
-
-![List](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_pull_requests.png)
-![Pull Request](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_pull_request.png)
-![File](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_pull_request_file.png)
-![Commits](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_pull_request_commits.png)
-
-#### 倉庫操作
-
-![List](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_actions.png)
-![Details](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_actions_run.png)
-
-#### 倉庫活動
-
-![Activity](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_activity.png)
-![Contributors](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_contributors.png)
-![Code Frequency](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_code_frequency.png)
-![Recent Commits](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_recent_commits.png)
-
-### 組織
-
-![Home](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/org_home.png)
-
-</details>

README_ZH.md

@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+<p align="center">
+  <a href="https://gitea.io/">
+    <img alt="Gitea" src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/go-gitea/gitea/main/public/assets/img/gitea.svg" width="220"/>
+  </a>
+</p>
+<h1 align="center">Gitea - Git with a cup of tea</h1>
+
+<p align="center">
+  <a href="https://drone.gitea.io/go-gitea/gitea" title="Build Status">
+    <img src="https://drone.gitea.io/api/badges/go-gitea/gitea/status.svg?ref=refs/heads/main">
+  </a>
+  <a href="https://discord.gg/Gitea" title="Join the Discord chat at https://discord.gg/Gitea">
+    <img src="https://img.shields.io/discord/322538954119184384.svg">
+  </a>
+  <a href="https://app.codecov.io/gh/go-gitea/gitea" title="Codecov">
+    <img src="https://codecov.io/gh/go-gitea/gitea/branch/main/graph/badge.svg">
+  </a>
+  <a href="https://goreportcard.com/report/code.gitea.io/gitea" title="Go Report Card">
+    <img src="https://goreportcard.com/badge/code.gitea.io/gitea">
+  </a>
+  <a href="https://pkg.go.dev/code.gitea.io/gitea" title="GoDoc">
+    <img src="https://pkg.go.dev/badge/code.gitea.io/gitea?status.svg">
+  </a>
+  <a href="https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/releases/latest" title="GitHub release">
+    <img src="https://img.shields.io/github/release/go-gitea/gitea.svg">
+  </a>
+  <a href="https://www.codetriage.com/go-gitea/gitea" title="Help Contribute to Open Source">
+    <img src="https://www.codetriage.com/go-gitea/gitea/badges/users.svg">
+  </a>
+  <a href="https://opencollective.com/gitea" title="Become a backer/sponsor of gitea">
+    <img src="https://opencollective.com/gitea/tiers/backers/badge.svg?label=backers&color=brightgreen">
+  </a>
+  <a href="https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT" title="License: MIT">
+    <img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/License-MIT-blue.svg">
+  </a>
+  <a href="https://gitpod.io/#https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea">
+  <img
+    src="https://img.shields.io/badge/Contribute%20with-Gitpod-908a85?logo=gitpod"
+    alt="Contribute with Gitpod"
+  />
+  </a>
+  <a href="https://crowdin.com/project/gitea" title="Crowdin">
+    <img src="https://badges.crowdin.net/gitea/localized.svg">
+  </a>
+  <a href="https://www.tickgit.com/browse?repo=github.com/go-gitea/gitea&branch=main" title="TODOs">
+    <img src="https://badgen.net/https/api.tickgit.com/badgen/github.com/go-gitea/gitea/main">
+  </a>
+  <a href="https://app.bountysource.com/teams/gitea" title="Bountysource">
+    <img src="https://img.shields.io/bountysource/team/gitea/activity">
+  </a>
+</p>
+
+<p align="center">
+  <a href="README.md">View this document in English</a>
+</p>
+
+## 目标
+
+Gitea 的首要目标是创建一个极易安装，运行非常快速，安装和使用体验良好的自建 Git 服务。我们采用 Go 作为后端语言，这使我们只要生成一个可执行程序即可。并且他还支持跨平台，支持 Linux, macOS 和 Windows 以及各种架构，除了 x86，amd64，还包括 ARM 和 PowerPC。
+
+如果您想试用一下，请访问 [在线Demo](https://try.gitea.io/)！
+
+## 提示
+
+1. **开始贡献代码之前请确保你已经看过了 [贡献者向导（英文）](CONTRIBUTING.md)**.
+2. 所有的安全问题，请私下发送邮件给 **security@gitea.io**。谢谢！
+3. 如果你要使用API，请参见 [API 文档](https://godoc.org/code.gitea.io/sdk/gitea).
+
+## 文档
+
+关于如何安装请访问我们的 [文档站](https://docs.gitea.com/zh-cn/category/installation)，如果没有找到对应的文档，你也可以通过 [Discord - 英文](https://discord.gg/gitea) 和 QQ群 328432459 来和我们交流。
+
+## 贡献流程
+
+Fork -> Patch -> Push -> Pull Request
+
+## 翻译
+
+多语言翻译是基于Crowdin进行的.
+[![Crowdin](https://badges.crowdin.net/gitea/localized.svg)](https://crowdin.com/project/gitea)
+
+## 作者
+
+* [Maintainers](https://github.com/orgs/go-gitea/people)
+* [Contributors](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/graphs/contributors)
+* [Translators](options/locale/TRANSLATORS)
+
+## 授权许可
+
+本项目采用 MIT 开源授权许可证，完整的授权说明已放置在 [LICENSE](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/blob/main/LICENSE) 文件中。
+
+## 截图
+
+|![Dashboard](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/home_timeline.png)|![User Profile](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/user_profile.png)|![Global Issues](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/global_issues.png)|
+|:---:|:---:|:---:|
+|![Branches](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/branches.png)|![Web Editor](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/web_editor.png)|![Activity](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/activity.png)|
+|![New Migration](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/migration.png)|![Migrating](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/migration.gif)|![Pull Request View](https://image.ibb.co/e02dSb/6.png)
+![Pull Request Dark](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/pull_requests_dark.png)|![Diff Review Dark](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/review_dark.png)|![Diff Dark](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/diff_dark.png)|

SECURITY.md

@@ -12,14 +12,14 @@ Please **DO NOT** file a public issue, instead send your report privately to `se
 
 ## Protecting Security Information
 
-Due to the sensitive nature of security information, you can use the below GPG public key to encrypt your mail body.
+Due to the sensitive nature of security information, you can use below GPG public key encrypt your mail body.
 
-The PGP key is valid until July 4, 2026.
+The PGP key is valid until June 24, 2024.
 
 ```
 Key ID: 6FCD2D5B
 Key Type: RSA
-Expires: 7/4/2026
+Expires: 6/24/2024
 Key Size: 4096/4096
 Fingerprint: 3DE0 3D1E 144A 7F06 9359 99DC AAFD 2381 6FCD 2D5B
 ```
@@ -40,20 +40,20 @@ q+pHZl24JYR0Kf3T/ZiOC0cGd2QJqpJtg5J6S/OqfX9NH6MsCczO8pUC1N/aHH2X
 CTme2nF56izORqDWKoiICteL3GpYsCV9nyCidcCmoQsS+DKvE86YhIhVIVWGRY2F
 lzpAjnN9/KLtQroutrm+Ft0mdjDiJUeFVl1cOHDhoyfCsQh62HumoyZoZvqzQd6e
 AbN11nq6aViMe2Q3je1AbiBnRnQSHxt1Tc8X4IshO3MQK1Sk7oPI6LA5oQARAQAB
-tCJHaXRlYSBTZWN1cml0eSA8c2VjdXJpdHlAZ2l0ZWEuaW8+iQJXBBMBCABBAhsD
-BQsJCAcCAiICBhUKCQgLAgQWAgMBAh4HAheAFiEEPeA9HhRKfwaTWZncqv0jgW/N
-LVsFAmhoHmkFCQeT6esACgkQqv0jgW/NLVuFLRAAmjBQSKRAgs2bFIEj7HLAbDp4
-f+XkdH+GsT3jRPOZ9QZgmtM+TfoE4yNgIVfOl+s4RdjM/W4QzqZuPQ55hbEHd056
-cJmm7B+6GsHFcdrPmh65sOCEIyh4+t45dUfeWpFsDPqm9j1UHXAJQIpB8vDEVAPH
-t+3wLCk8GMPJs1o5tIyMmaO23ngvkwn8eG7KgY+rp2PzObrb5g7ppci0ILzILkrp
-HVjZsEfUWRgSVF7LuU5ppqDKrlcqwUpQq6n3kGMZcLrCp6ACKP04TBmTfUxNwdL7
-I0N7apI2Pbct9T1Gv/lYAUFWyU2c3gh/EBLbO6BukaLOFRQHrtNfdJV/YnMPlcXr
-LUJjK9K4eAH9DsrZqrisz/LthsC2BaNIN3KRMTk5YTYgmIh8GXzSgihORmtDFELC
-RroID3pTuS0zjXh+wpY9GuPTh7UW23p42Daxca4fAT4k5EclvDRUrL21xMopPMiL
-HuNdELz4FVchRTy05PjzKVyjVInDNojE2KUxnjxZDzYJ6aT/g+coD5yfntYm8BEj
-+ZzL0ndZES54hzKLpv7zwBQwFzam68clZYmDPILOPTflQDfpGEWmJK4undFU5obz
-ZsQRz0R3ulspChATbZxO0d5LX2obLpKO9X3b5VoO1KF+R8Vjw1Y0KxrNZ6rIcfqH
-Z50QVQKSe9dm08K0ON+5Ag0EYrVn/gEQALrFLQjCR3GjuHSindz0rd3Fnx/t7Sen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 T+p07yCSSoSlmnJHCQmwh4vfg1blyz0zZ4vkIhtpHsEgc+ZAG+WQXSsJ2iRz+eSN
 GwoOQl4XC3n+QWkc1ws+btr48+6UqXIQU+F8TPQyx/PIgi2nZXJB7f5+mjCqsk46
 XvH4nTr4kJjuqMSR/++wvre2qNQRa/q/dTsK0OaN/mJsdX6Oi+aGNaQJUhIG7F+E
@@ -64,20 +64,20 @@ qoExANj5lUTZPe8M50lI182FrcjAN7dClO3QI6pg7wy0erMxfFly3j8UQ91ysS9T
 s+GsP9I3cmWWQcKYxWHtE8xTXnNCVPFZQj2nwhJzae8ypfOtulBRA3dUKWGKuDH/
 axFENhUsT397aOU3qkP/od4a64JyNIEo4CTTSPVeWd7njsGqli2U3A4xL2CcyYvt
 D/MWcMBGEoLSNTswwKdom4FaJpn5KThnK/T0bQcmJblJhoCtppXisbexZnCpuS0x
-Zdlm2T14KJ3LABEBAAGJAjwEGAEIACYCGwwWIQQ94D0eFEp/BpNZmdyq/SOBb80t
-WwUCaGgeJAUJB5PppgAKCRCq/SOBb80tW/NWEACB6Jrf0gWlk7e+hNCdnbM0ZVWU
-f2sHNFfXxxsdhpcDgKbNHtkZb8nZgv8AX+5fTtUwMVa3vKcdw30xFiIM5N7cCIPV
-vg/5z5BtfEaitnabEUG2iiVDIy8IHXIcK10rX+7BosA3QDl2PsiBHwyi5G13lRk8
-zGTSNDuOalug33h5/lr2dPigamkq74Aoy29q8Rjad6GfWHipL2bFimgtY+Zdi0BH
-NLk4EJXxj1SgVx5dtkQzWJReBA5M+FQ4QYQZBO+f4TDoOLmjui152uhkoLBQbGAa
-WWJFTVxm0bG5MXloEL3gA8DfU7XDwuW/sHJC5pBko8RpQViooOhckMepZV3Y83DK
-bwLYa3JmPgj2rEv4993dvrJbQhpGd082HOxOsllCs8pgNq1SnXpWYfcGTgGKC3ts
-U8YZUUJUQ7mi2L8Tv3ix20c9EiGmA30JAmA8eZTC3cWup91ZkkVBFRml2czTXajd
-RWZ6GbHV5503ueDQcB8yBVgF3CSixs67+dGSbD3p86OqGrjAcJzM5TFbNKcnGLdE
-kGbZpNwAISy750lXzXKmyrh5RTCeTOQerbwCMBvHZO+HAevA/LXDTw2OAiSIQlP5
-sYA4sFYLQ30OAkgJcmdp/pSgVj/erNtSN07ClrOpDb/uFpQymO6K2h0Pst3feNVK
-9M2VbqL9C51z/wyHLg==
-=SfZA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+=gZWO
 -----END PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK-----
 
 ```

build.go

@@ -5,10 +5,19 @@
 
 package main
 
-// Libraries that are included to vendor utilities used during Makefile build.
+// Libraries that are included to vendor utilities used during build.
 // These libraries will not be included in a normal compilation.
 
 import (
+	// for embed
+	_ "github.com/shurcooL/vfsgen"
+
+	// for cover merge
+	_ "golang.org/x/tools/cover"
+
 	// for vet
 	_ "code.gitea.io/gitea-vet"
+
+	// for swagger
+	_ "github.com/go-swagger/go-swagger/cmd/swagger"
 )

build/code-batch-process.go

@@ -69,7 +69,6 @@ func newFileCollector(fileFilter string, batchSize int) (*fileCollector, error)
 		co.includePatterns = append(co.includePatterns, regexp.MustCompile(`.*\.go$`))
 
 		co.excludePatterns = append(co.excludePatterns, regexp.MustCompile(`.*\bbindata\.go$`))
-		co.excludePatterns = append(co.excludePatterns, regexp.MustCompile(`\.pb\.go$`))
 		co.excludePatterns = append(co.excludePatterns, regexp.MustCompile(`tests/gitea-repositories-meta`))
 		co.excludePatterns = append(co.excludePatterns, regexp.MustCompile(`tests/integration/migration-test`))
 		co.excludePatterns = append(co.excludePatterns, regexp.MustCompile(`modules/git/tests`))
@@ -181,7 +180,7 @@ func parseArgs() (mainOptions map[string]string, subCmd string, subArgs []string
 			break
 		}
 	}
-	return mainOptions, subCmd, subArgs
+	return
 }
 
 func showUsage() {
@@ -204,6 +203,17 @@ Example:
 `, "file-batch-exec")
 }
 
+func getGoVersion() string {
+	goModFile, err := os.ReadFile("go.mod")
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Fatalf(`Faild to read "go.mod": %v`, err)
+		os.Exit(1)
+	}
+	goModVersionRegex := regexp.MustCompile(`go \d+\.\d+`)
+	goModVersionLine := goModVersionRegex.Find(goModFile)
+	return string(goModVersionLine[3:])
+}
+
 func newFileCollectorFromMainOptions(mainOptions map[string]string) (fc *fileCollector, err error) {
 	fileFilter := mainOptions["file-filter"]
 	if fileFilter == "" {
@@ -268,8 +278,7 @@ func main() {
 				log.Print("the -d option is not supported by gitea-fmt")
 			}
 			cmdErrors = append(cmdErrors, giteaFormatGoImports(files, containsString(subArgs, "-w")))
-			cmdErrors = append(cmdErrors, passThroughCmd("gofmt", append([]string{"-w", "-r", "interface{} -> any"}, substArgs...)))
-			cmdErrors = append(cmdErrors, passThroughCmd("go", append([]string{"run", os.Getenv("GOFUMPT_PACKAGE"), "-extra"}, substArgs...)))
+			cmdErrors = append(cmdErrors, passThroughCmd("go", append([]string{"run", os.Getenv("GOFUMPT_PACKAGE"), "-extra", "-lang", getGoVersion()}, substArgs...)))
 		default:
 			log.Fatalf("unknown cmd: %s %v", subCmd, subArgs)
 		}

build/generate-bindata.go

@@ -6,22 +6,87 @@
 package main
 
 import (
+	"bytes"
+	"crypto/sha1"
 	"fmt"
+	"log"
+	"net/http"
 	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"strconv"
 
-	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/assetfs"
+	"github.com/shurcooL/vfsgen"
 )
 
-func main() {
-	if len(os.Args) != 3 {
-		fmt.Println("usage: ./generate-bindata {local-directory} {bindata-filename}")
-		os.Exit(1)
+func needsUpdate(dir, filename string) (bool, []byte) {
+	needRegen := false
+	_, err := os.Stat(filename)
+	if err != nil {
+		needRegen = true
 	}
 
-	dir, filename := os.Args[1], os.Args[2]
-	fmt.Printf("generating bindata for %s to %s\n", dir, filename)
-	if err := assetfs.GenerateEmbedBindata(dir, filename); err != nil {
-		fmt.Printf("failed: %s\n", err.Error())
-		os.Exit(1)
+	oldHash, err := os.ReadFile(filename + ".hash")
+	if err != nil {
+		oldHash = []byte{}
 	}
+
+	hasher := sha1.New()
+
+	err = filepath.WalkDir(dir, func(path string, d os.DirEntry, err error) error {
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		info, err := d.Info()
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		_, _ = hasher.Write([]byte(d.Name()))
+		_, _ = hasher.Write([]byte(info.ModTime().String()))
+		_, _ = hasher.Write([]byte(strconv.FormatInt(info.Size(), 16)))
+		return nil
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		return true, oldHash
+	}
+
+	newHash := hasher.Sum([]byte{})
+
+	if bytes.Compare(oldHash, newHash) != 0 {
+		return true, newHash
+	}
+
+	return needRegen, newHash
+}
+
+func main() {
+	if len(os.Args) < 4 {
+		log.Fatal("Insufficient number of arguments. Need: directory packageName filename")
+	}
+
+	dir, packageName, filename := os.Args[1], os.Args[2], os.Args[3]
+	var useGlobalModTime bool
+	if len(os.Args) == 5 {
+		useGlobalModTime, _ = strconv.ParseBool(os.Args[4])
+	}
+
+	update, newHash := needsUpdate(dir, filename)
+
+	if !update {
+		fmt.Printf("bindata for %s already up-to-date\n", packageName)
+		return
+	}
+
+	fmt.Printf("generating bindata for %s\n", packageName)
+	var fsTemplates http.FileSystem = http.Dir(dir)
+	err := vfsgen.Generate(fsTemplates, vfsgen.Options{
+		PackageName:      packageName,
+		BuildTags:        "bindata",
+		VariableName:     "Assets",
+		Filename:         filename,
+		UseGlobalModTime: useGlobalModTime,
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Fatalf("%v\n", err)
+	}
+	_ = os.WriteFile(filename+".hash", newHash, 0o666)
 }

build/generate-emoji.go

@@ -53,6 +53,8 @@ func (e Emoji) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
 }
 
 func main() {
+	var err error
+
 	flag.Parse()
 
 	// generate data
@@ -81,6 +83,8 @@ var replacer = strings.NewReplacer(
 var emojiRE = regexp.MustCompile(`\{Emoji:"([^"]*)"`)
 
 func generate() ([]byte, error) {
+	var err error
+
 	// load gemoji data
 	res, err := http.Get(gemojiURL)
 	if err != nil {

build/generate-images.js

@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env node
+import imageminZopfli from 'imagemin-zopfli';
+import {loadSVGFromString, Canvas, Rect, util} from 'fabric/node';
+import {optimize} from 'svgo';
+import {readFile, writeFile} from 'node:fs/promises';
+import {argv, exit} from 'node:process';
+
+function doExit(err) {
+  if (err) console.error(err);
+  exit(err ? 1 : 0);
+}
+
+async function generate(svg, path, {size, bg}) {
+  const outputFile = new URL(path, import.meta.url);
+
+  if (String(outputFile).endsWith('.svg')) {
+    const {data} = optimize(svg, {
+      plugins: [
+        'preset-default',
+        'removeDimensions',
+        {
+          name: 'addAttributesToSVGElement',
+          params: {attributes: [{width: size}, {height: size}]},
+        },
+      ],
+    });
+    await writeFile(outputFile, data);
+    return;
+  }
+
+  const {objects, options} = await loadSVGFromString(svg);
+  const canvas = new Canvas();
+  canvas.setDimensions({width: size, height: size});
+  const ctx = canvas.getContext('2d');
+  ctx.scale(options.width ? (size / options.width) : 1, options.height ? (size / options.height) : 1);
+
+  if (bg) {
+    canvas.add(new Rect({
+      left: 0,
+      top: 0,
+      height: size * (1 / (size / options.height)),
+      width: size * (1 / (size / options.width)),
+      fill: 'white',
+    }));
+  }
+
+  canvas.add(util.groupSVGElements(objects, options));
+  canvas.renderAll();
+
+  let png = Buffer.from([]);
+  for await (const chunk of canvas.createPNGStream()) {
+    png = Buffer.concat([png, chunk]);
+  }
+
+  png = await imageminZopfli({more: true})(png);
+  await writeFile(outputFile, png);
+}
+
+async function main() {
+  const gitea = argv.slice(2).includes('gitea');
+  const logoSvg = await readFile(new URL('../assets/logo.svg', import.meta.url), 'utf8');
+  const faviconSvg = await readFile(new URL('../assets/favicon.svg', import.meta.url), 'utf8');
+
+  await Promise.all([
+    generate(logoSvg, '../public/assets/img/logo.svg', {size: 32}),
+    generate(logoSvg, '../public/assets/img/logo.png', {size: 512}),
+    generate(faviconSvg, '../public/assets/img/favicon.svg', {size: 32}),
+    generate(faviconSvg, '../public/assets/img/favicon.png', {size: 180}),
+    generate(logoSvg, '../public/assets/img/avatar_default.png', {size: 200}),
+    generate(logoSvg, '../public/assets/img/apple-touch-icon.png', {size: 180, bg: true}),
+    gitea && generate(logoSvg, '../public/assets/img/gitea.svg', {size: 32}),
+  ]);
+}
+
+try {
+  doExit(await main());
+} catch (err) {
+  doExit(err);
+}

build/generate-licenses.go

@@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
+//go:build ignore
+
+package main
+
+import (
+	"archive/tar"
+	"compress/gzip"
+	"flag"
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+	"log"
+	"net/http"
+	"os"
+	"path"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"strings"
+
+	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/util"
+)
+
+func main() {
+	var (
+		prefix         = "gitea-licenses"
+		url            = "https://api.github.com/repos/spdx/license-list-data/tarball"
+		githubApiToken = ""
+		githubUsername = ""
+		destination    = ""
+	)
+
+	flag.StringVar(&destination, "dest", "options/license/", "destination for the licenses")
+	flag.StringVar(&githubUsername, "username", "", "github username")
+	flag.StringVar(&githubApiToken, "token", "", "github api token")
+	flag.Parse()
+
+	file, err := os.CreateTemp(os.TempDir(), prefix)
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Fatalf("Failed to create temp file. %s", err)
+	}
+
+	defer util.Remove(file.Name())
+
+	if err := os.RemoveAll(destination); err != nil {
+		log.Fatalf("Cannot clean destination folder: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	if err := os.MkdirAll(destination, 0o755); err != nil {
+		log.Fatalf("Cannot create destination: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	req, err := http.NewRequest("GET", url, nil)
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Fatalf("Failed to download archive. %s", err)
+	}
+
+	if len(githubApiToken) > 0 && len(githubUsername) > 0 {
+		req.SetBasicAuth(githubUsername, githubApiToken)
+	}
+
+	resp, err := http.DefaultClient.Do(req)
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Fatalf("Failed to download archive. %s", err)
+	}
+
+	defer resp.Body.Close()
+
+	if _, err := io.Copy(file, resp.Body); err != nil {
+		log.Fatalf("Failed to copy archive to file. %s", err)
+	}
+
+	if _, err := file.Seek(0, 0); err != nil {
+		log.Fatalf("Failed to reset seek on archive. %s", err)
+	}
+
+	gz, err := gzip.NewReader(file)
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Fatalf("Failed to gunzip the archive. %s", err)
+	}
+
+	tr := tar.NewReader(gz)
+
+	for {
+		hdr, err := tr.Next()
+
+		if err == io.EOF {
+			break
+		}
+
+		if err != nil {
+			log.Fatalf("Failed to iterate archive. %s", err)
+		}
+
+		if !strings.Contains(hdr.Name, "/text/") {
+			continue
+		}
+
+		if filepath.Ext(hdr.Name) != ".txt" {
+			continue
+		}
+
+		if strings.HasPrefix(filepath.Base(hdr.Name), "README") {
+			continue
+		}
+
+		if strings.HasPrefix(filepath.Base(hdr.Name), "deprecated_") {
+			continue
+		}
+		out, err := os.Create(path.Join(destination, strings.TrimSuffix(filepath.Base(hdr.Name), ".txt")))
+		if err != nil {
+			log.Fatalf("Failed to create new file. %s", err)
+		}
+
+		defer out.Close()
+
+		if _, err := io.Copy(out, tr); err != nil {
+			log.Fatalf("Failed to write new file. %s", err)
+		} else {
+			fmt.Printf("Written %s\n", out.Name())
+		}
+	}
+
+	fmt.Println("Done")
+}

build/generate-svg.js

@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env node
+import fastGlob from 'fast-glob';
+import {optimize} from 'svgo';
+import {parse} from 'node:path';
+import {readFile, writeFile, mkdir} from 'node:fs/promises';
+import {fileURLToPath} from 'node:url';
+
+const glob = (pattern) => fastGlob.sync(pattern, {
+  cwd: fileURLToPath(new URL('..', import.meta.url)),
+  absolute: true,
+});
+
+function exit(err) {
+  if (err) console.error(err);
+  process.exit(err ? 1 : 0);
+}
+
+async function processFile(file, {prefix, fullName} = {}) {
+  let name;
+  if (fullName) {
+    name = fullName;
+  } else {
+    name = parse(file).name;
+    if (prefix) name = `${prefix}-${name}`;
+    if (prefix === 'octicon') name = name.replace(/-[0-9]+$/, ''); // chop of '-16' on octicons
+  }
+
+  // Set the `xmlns` attribute so that the files are displayable in standalone documents
+  // The svg backend module will strip the attribute during startup for inline display
+  const {data} = optimize(await readFile(file, 'utf8'), {
+    plugins: [
+      {name: 'preset-default'},
+      {name: 'removeDimensions'},
+      {name: 'prefixIds', params: {prefix: () => name}},
+      {name: 'addClassesToSVGElement', params: {classNames: ['svg', name]}},
+      {
+        name: 'addAttributesToSVGElement', params: {
+          attributes: [
+            {'xmlns': 'http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'},
+            {'width': '16'}, {'height': '16'}, {'aria-hidden': 'true'},
+          ]
+        }
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+
+  await writeFile(fileURLToPath(new URL(`../public/assets/img/svg/${name}.svg`, import.meta.url)), data);
+}
+
+function processFiles(pattern, opts) {
+  return glob(pattern).map((file) => processFile(file, opts));
+}
+
+async function main() {
+  try {
+    await mkdir(fileURLToPath(new URL('../public/assets/img/svg', import.meta.url)), {recursive: true});
+  } catch {}
+
+  await Promise.all([
+    ...processFiles('node_modules/@primer/octicons/build/svg/*-16.svg', {prefix: 'octicon'}),
+    ...processFiles('web_src/svg/*.svg'),
+    ...processFiles('public/assets/img/gitea.svg', {fullName: 'gitea-gitea'}),
+  ]);
+}
+
+main().then(exit).catch(exit);

cmd/actions.go

@@ -4,21 +4,21 @@
 package cmd
 
 import (
-	"context"
 	"fmt"
 
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/private"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/setting"
 
-	"github.com/urfave/cli/v3"
+	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2"
 )
 
 var (
 	// CmdActions represents the available actions sub-commands.
 	CmdActions = &cli.Command{
-		Name:  "actions",
-		Usage: "Manage Gitea Actions",
-		Commands: []*cli.Command{
+		Name:        "actions",
+		Usage:       "",
+		Description: "Commands for managing Gitea Actions",
+		Subcommands: []*cli.Command{
 			subcmdActionsGenRunnerToken,
 		},
 	}
@@ -39,7 +39,10 @@ var (
 	}
 )
 
-func runGenerateActionsRunnerToken(ctx context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
+func runGenerateActionsRunnerToken(c *cli.Context) error {
+	ctx, cancel := installSignals()
+	defer cancel()
+
 	setting.MustInstalled()
 
 	scope := c.String("scope")
@@ -48,6 +51,6 @@ func runGenerateActionsRunnerToken(ctx context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
 	if extra.HasError() {
 		return handleCliResponseExtra(extra)
 	}
-	_, _ = fmt.Printf("%s\n", respText.Text)
+	_, _ = fmt.Printf("%s\n", respText)
 	return nil
 }

cmd/admin.go

@@ -6,24 +6,36 @@ package cmd
 
 import (
 	"context"
+	"errors"
 	"fmt"
+	"net/url"
+	"os"
+	"strings"
+	"text/tabwriter"
 
+	asymkey_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/asymkey"
+	auth_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/auth"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/models/db"
 	repo_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/repo"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/git"
-	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/gitrepo"
+	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/graceful"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/log"
 	repo_module "code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/repository"
+	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/util"
+	auth_service "code.gitea.io/gitea/services/auth"
+	"code.gitea.io/gitea/services/auth/source/oauth2"
+	"code.gitea.io/gitea/services/auth/source/smtp"
+	repo_service "code.gitea.io/gitea/services/repository"
 
-	"github.com/urfave/cli/v3"
+	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2"
 )
 
 var (
 	// CmdAdmin represents the available admin sub-command.
 	CmdAdmin = &cli.Command{
 		Name:  "admin",
-		Usage: "Perform common administrative operations",
-		Commands: []*cli.Command{
+		Usage: "Command line interface to perform common administrative operations",
+		Subcommands: []*cli.Command{
 			subcmdUser,
 			subcmdRepoSyncReleases,
 			subcmdRegenerate,
@@ -41,38 +53,214 @@ var (
 	subcmdRegenerate = &cli.Command{
 		Name:  "regenerate",
 		Usage: "Regenerate specific files",
-		Commands: []*cli.Command{
+		Subcommands: []*cli.Command{
 			microcmdRegenHooks,
 			microcmdRegenKeys,
 		},
 	}
 
+	microcmdRegenHooks = &cli.Command{
+		Name:   "hooks",
+		Usage:  "Regenerate git-hooks",
+		Action: runRegenerateHooks,
+	}
+
+	microcmdRegenKeys = &cli.Command{
+		Name:   "keys",
+		Usage:  "Regenerate authorized_keys file",
+		Action: runRegenerateKeys,
+	}
+
 	subcmdAuth = &cli.Command{
 		Name:  "auth",
 		Usage: "Modify external auth providers",
-		Commands: []*cli.Command{
-			microcmdAuthAddOauth(),
-			microcmdAuthUpdateOauth(),
-			microcmdAuthAddLdapBindDn(),
-			microcmdAuthUpdateLdapBindDn(),
-			microcmdAuthAddLdapSimpleAuth(),
-			microcmdAuthUpdateLdapSimpleAuth(),
-			microcmdAuthAddSMTP(),
-			microcmdAuthUpdateSMTP(),
+		Subcommands: []*cli.Command{
+			microcmdAuthAddOauth,
+			microcmdAuthUpdateOauth,
+			cmdAuthAddLdapBindDn,
+			cmdAuthUpdateLdapBindDn,
+			cmdAuthAddLdapSimpleAuth,
+			cmdAuthUpdateLdapSimpleAuth,
+			microcmdAuthAddSMTP,
+			microcmdAuthUpdateSMTP,
 			microcmdAuthList,
 			microcmdAuthDelete,
 		},
 	}
 
+	microcmdAuthList = &cli.Command{
+		Name:   "list",
+		Usage:  "List auth sources",
+		Action: runListAuth,
+		Flags: []cli.Flag{
+			&cli.IntFlag{
+				Name:  "min-width",
+				Usage: "Minimal cell width including any padding for the formatted table",
+				Value: 0,
+			},
+			&cli.IntFlag{
+				Name:  "tab-width",
+				Usage: "width of tab characters in formatted table (equivalent number of spaces)",
+				Value: 8,
+			},
+			&cli.IntFlag{
+				Name:  "padding",
+				Usage: "padding added to a cell before computing its width",
+				Value: 1,
+			},
+			&cli.StringFlag{
+				Name:  "pad-char",
+				Usage: `ASCII char used for padding if padchar == '\\t', the Writer will assume that the width of a '\\t' in the formatted output is tabwidth, and cells are left-aligned independent of align_left (for correct-looking results, tabwidth must correspond to the tab width in the viewer displaying the result)`,
+				Value: "\t",
+			},
+			&cli.BoolFlag{
+				Name:  "vertical-bars",
+				Usage: "Set to true to print vertical bars between columns",
+			},
+		},
+	}
+
+	idFlag = &cli.Int64Flag{
+		Name:  "id",
+		Usage: "ID of authentication source",
+	}
+
+	microcmdAuthDelete = &cli.Command{
+		Name:   "delete",
+		Usage:  "Delete specific auth source",
+		Flags:  []cli.Flag{idFlag},
+		Action: runDeleteAuth,
+	}
+
+	oauthCLIFlags = []cli.Flag{
+		&cli.StringFlag{
+			Name:  "name",
+			Value: "",
+			Usage: "Application Name",
+		},
+		&cli.StringFlag{
+			Name:  "provider",
+			Value: "",
+			Usage: "OAuth2 Provider",
+		},
+		&cli.StringFlag{
+			Name:  "key",
+			Value: "",
+			Usage: "Client ID (Key)",
+		},
+		&cli.StringFlag{
+			Name:  "secret",
+			Value: "",
+			Usage: "Client Secret",
+		},
+		&cli.StringFlag{
+			Name:  "auto-discover-url",
+			Value: "",
+			Usage: "OpenID Connect Auto Discovery URL (only required when using OpenID Connect as provider)",
+		},
+		&cli.StringFlag{
+			Name:  "use-custom-urls",
+			Value: "false",
+			Usage: "Use custom URLs for GitLab/GitHub OAuth endpoints",
+		},
+		&cli.StringFlag{
+			Name:  "custom-tenant-id",
+			Value: "",
+			Usage: "Use custom Tenant ID for OAuth endpoints",
+		},
+		&cli.StringFlag{
+			Name:  "custom-auth-url",
+			Value: "",
+			Usage: "Use a custom Authorization URL (option for GitLab/GitHub)",
+		},
+		&cli.StringFlag{
+			Name:  "custom-token-url",
+			Value: "",
+			Usage: "Use a custom Token URL (option for GitLab/GitHub)",
+		},
+		&cli.StringFlag{
+			Name:  "custom-profile-url",
+			Value: "",
+			Usage: "Use a custom Profile URL (option for GitLab/GitHub)",
+		},
+		&cli.StringFlag{
+			Name:  "custom-email-url",
+			Value: "",
+			Usage: "Use a custom Email URL (option for GitHub)",
+		},
+		&cli.StringFlag{
+			Name:  "icon-url",
+			Value: "",
+			Usage: "Custom icon URL for OAuth2 login source",
+		},
+		&cli.BoolFlag{
+			Name:  "skip-local-2fa",
+			Usage: "Set to true to skip local 2fa for users authenticated by this source",
+		},
+		&cli.StringSliceFlag{
+			Name:  "scopes",
+			Value: nil,
+			Usage: "Scopes to request when to authenticate against this OAuth2 source",
+		},
+		&cli.StringFlag{
+			Name:  "required-claim-name",
+			Value: "",
+			Usage: "Claim name that has to be set to allow users to login with this source",
+		},
+		&cli.StringFlag{
+			Name:  "required-claim-value",
+			Value: "",
+			Usage: "Claim value that has to be set to allow users to login with this source",
+		},
+		&cli.StringFlag{
+			Name:  "group-claim-name",
+			Value: "",
+			Usage: "Claim name providing group names for this source",
+		},
+		&cli.StringFlag{
+			Name:  "admin-group",
+			Value: "",
+			Usage: "Group Claim value for administrator users",
+		},
+		&cli.StringFlag{
+			Name:  "restricted-group",
+			Value: "",
+			Usage: "Group Claim value for restricted users",
+		},
+		&cli.StringFlag{
+			Name:  "group-team-map",
+			Value: "",
+			Usage: "JSON mapping between groups and org teams",
+		},
+		&cli.BoolFlag{
+			Name:  "group-team-map-removal",
+			Usage: "Activate automatic team membership removal depending on groups",
+		},
+	}
+
+	microcmdAuthUpdateOauth = &cli.Command{
+		Name:   "update-oauth",
+		Usage:  "Update existing Oauth authentication source",
+		Action: runUpdateOauth,
+		Flags:  append(oauthCLIFlags[:1], append([]cli.Flag{idFlag}, oauthCLIFlags[1:]...)...),
+	}
+
+	microcmdAuthAddOauth = &cli.Command{
+		Name:   "add-oauth",
+		Usage:  "Add new Oauth authentication source",
+		Action: runAddOauth,
+		Flags:  oauthCLIFlags,
+	}
+
 	subcmdSendMail = &cli.Command{
 		Name:   "sendmail",
 		Usage:  "Send a message to all users",
 		Action: runSendMail,
 		Flags: []cli.Flag{
 			&cli.StringFlag{
-				Name:     "title",
-				Usage:    "a title of a message",
-				Required: true,
+				Name:  "title",
+				Usage: `a title of a message`,
+				Value: "",
 			},
 			&cli.StringFlag{
 				Name:  "content",
@@ -86,27 +274,94 @@ var (
 			},
 		},
 	}
+
+	smtpCLIFlags = []cli.Flag{
+		&cli.StringFlag{
+			Name:  "name",
+			Value: "",
+			Usage: "Application Name",
+		},
+		&cli.StringFlag{
+			Name:  "auth-type",
+			Value: "PLAIN",
+			Usage: "SMTP Authentication Type (PLAIN/LOGIN/CRAM-MD5) default PLAIN",
+		},
+		&cli.StringFlag{
+			Name:  "host",
+			Value: "",
+			Usage: "SMTP Host",
+		},
+		&cli.IntFlag{
+			Name:  "port",
+			Usage: "SMTP Port",
+		},
+		&cli.BoolFlag{
+			Name:  "force-smtps",
+			Usage: "SMTPS is always used on port 465. Set this to force SMTPS on other ports.",
+			Value: true,
+		},
+		&cli.BoolFlag{
+			Name:  "skip-verify",
+			Usage: "Skip TLS verify.",
+			Value: true,
+		},
+		&cli.StringFlag{
+			Name:  "helo-hostname",
+			Value: "",
+			Usage: "Hostname sent with HELO. Leave blank to send current hostname",
+		},
+		&cli.BoolFlag{
+			Name:  "disable-helo",
+			Usage: "Disable SMTP helo.",
+			Value: true,
+		},
+		&cli.StringFlag{
+			Name:  "allowed-domains",
+			Value: "",
+			Usage: "Leave empty to allow all domains. Separate multiple domains with a comma (',')",
+		},
+		&cli.BoolFlag{
+			Name:  "skip-local-2fa",
+			Usage: "Skip 2FA to log on.",
+			Value: true,
+		},
+		&cli.BoolFlag{
+			Name:  "active",
+			Usage: "This Authentication Source is Activated.",
+			Value: true,
+		},
+	}
+
+	microcmdAuthAddSMTP = &cli.Command{
+		Name:   "add-smtp",
+		Usage:  "Add new SMTP authentication source",
+		Action: runAddSMTP,
+		Flags:  smtpCLIFlags,
+	}
+
+	microcmdAuthUpdateSMTP = &cli.Command{
+		Name:   "update-smtp",
+		Usage:  "Update existing SMTP authentication source",
+		Action: runUpdateSMTP,
+		Flags:  append(smtpCLIFlags[:1], append([]cli.Flag{idFlag}, smtpCLIFlags[1:]...)...),
+	}
 )
 
-func idFlag() *cli.Int64Flag {
-	return &cli.Int64Flag{
-		Name:  "id",
-		Usage: "ID of authentication source",
-	}
-}
+func runRepoSyncReleases(_ *cli.Context) error {
+	ctx, cancel := installSignals()
+	defer cancel()
 
-func runRepoSyncReleases(ctx context.Context, _ *cli.Command) error {
 	if err := initDB(ctx); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 
-	if err := git.InitSimple(); err != nil {
+	if err := git.InitSimple(ctx); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 
 	log.Trace("Synchronizing repository releases (this may take a while)")
 	for page := 1; ; page++ {
-		repos, count, err := repo_model.SearchRepositoryByName(ctx, repo_model.SearchRepoOptions{
+		repos, count, err := repo_model.SearchRepositoryByName(ctx, &repo_model.SearchRepoOptions{
 			ListOptions: db.ListOptions{
 				PageSize: repo_model.RepositoryListDefaultPageSize,
 				Page:     page,
@@ -122,7 +377,7 @@ func runRepoSyncReleases(ctx context.Context, _ *cli.Command) error {
 		log.Trace("Processing next %d repos of %d", len(repos), count)
 		for _, repo := range repos {
 			log.Trace("Synchronizing repo %s with path %s", repo.FullName(), repo.RepoPath())
-			gitRepo, err := gitrepo.OpenRepository(ctx, repo)
+			gitRepo, err := git.OpenRepository(ctx, repo.RepoPath())
 			if err != nil {
 				log.Warn("OpenRepository: %v", err)
 				continue
@@ -157,11 +412,359 @@ func runRepoSyncReleases(ctx context.Context, _ *cli.Command) error {
 }
 
 func getReleaseCount(ctx context.Context, id int64) (int64, error) {
-	return db.Count[repo_model.Release](
+	return repo_model.GetReleaseCountByRepoID(
 		ctx,
+		id,
 		repo_model.FindReleasesOptions{
-			RepoID:      id,
 			IncludeTags: true,
 		},
 	)
 }
+
+func runRegenerateHooks(_ *cli.Context) error {
+	ctx, cancel := installSignals()
+	defer cancel()
+
+	if err := initDB(ctx); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	return repo_service.SyncRepositoryHooks(graceful.GetManager().ShutdownContext())
+}
+
+func runRegenerateKeys(_ *cli.Context) error {
+	ctx, cancel := installSignals()
+	defer cancel()
+
+	if err := initDB(ctx); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	return asymkey_model.RewriteAllPublicKeys(ctx)
+}
+
+func parseOAuth2Config(c *cli.Context) *oauth2.Source {
+	var customURLMapping *oauth2.CustomURLMapping
+	if c.IsSet("use-custom-urls") {
+		customURLMapping = &oauth2.CustomURLMapping{
+			TokenURL:   c.String("custom-token-url"),
+			AuthURL:    c.String("custom-auth-url"),
+			ProfileURL: c.String("custom-profile-url"),
+			EmailURL:   c.String("custom-email-url"),
+			Tenant:     c.String("custom-tenant-id"),
+		}
+	} else {
+		customURLMapping = nil
+	}
+	return &oauth2.Source{
+		Provider:                      c.String("provider"),
+		ClientID:                      c.String("key"),
+		ClientSecret:                  c.String("secret"),
+		OpenIDConnectAutoDiscoveryURL: c.String("auto-discover-url"),
+		CustomURLMapping:              customURLMapping,
+		IconURL:                       c.String("icon-url"),
+		SkipLocalTwoFA:                c.Bool("skip-local-2fa"),
+		Scopes:                        c.StringSlice("scopes"),
+		RequiredClaimName:             c.String("required-claim-name"),
+		RequiredClaimValue:            c.String("required-claim-value"),
+		GroupClaimName:                c.String("group-claim-name"),
+		AdminGroup:                    c.String("admin-group"),
+		RestrictedGroup:               c.String("restricted-group"),
+		GroupTeamMap:                  c.String("group-team-map"),
+		GroupTeamMapRemoval:           c.Bool("group-team-map-removal"),
+	}
+}
+
+func runAddOauth(c *cli.Context) error {
+	ctx, cancel := installSignals()
+	defer cancel()
+
+	if err := initDB(ctx); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	config := parseOAuth2Config(c)
+	if config.Provider == "openidConnect" {
+		discoveryURL, err := url.Parse(config.OpenIDConnectAutoDiscoveryURL)
+		if err != nil || (discoveryURL.Scheme != "http" && discoveryURL.Scheme != "https") {
+			return fmt.Errorf("invalid Auto Discovery URL: %s (this must be a valid URL starting with http:// or https://)", config.OpenIDConnectAutoDiscoveryURL)
+		}
+	}
+
+	return auth_model.CreateSource(&auth_model.Source{
+		Type:     auth_model.OAuth2,
+		Name:     c.String("name"),
+		IsActive: true,
+		Cfg:      config,
+	})
+}
+
+func runUpdateOauth(c *cli.Context) error {
+	if !c.IsSet("id") {
+		return fmt.Errorf("--id flag is missing")
+	}
+
+	ctx, cancel := installSignals()
+	defer cancel()
+
+	if err := initDB(ctx); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	source, err := auth_model.GetSourceByID(c.Int64("id"))
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	oAuth2Config := source.Cfg.(*oauth2.Source)
+
+	if c.IsSet("name") {
+		source.Name = c.String("name")
+	}
+
+	if c.IsSet("provider") {
+		oAuth2Config.Provider = c.String("provider")
+	}
+
+	if c.IsSet("key") {
+		oAuth2Config.ClientID = c.String("key")
+	}
+
+	if c.IsSet("secret") {
+		oAuth2Config.ClientSecret = c.String("secret")
+	}
+
+	if c.IsSet("auto-discover-url") {
+		oAuth2Config.OpenIDConnectAutoDiscoveryURL = c.String("auto-discover-url")
+	}
+
+	if c.IsSet("icon-url") {
+		oAuth2Config.IconURL = c.String("icon-url")
+	}
+
+	if c.IsSet("scopes") {
+		oAuth2Config.Scopes = c.StringSlice("scopes")
+	}
+
+	if c.IsSet("required-claim-name") {
+		oAuth2Config.RequiredClaimName = c.String("required-claim-name")
+	}
+	if c.IsSet("required-claim-value") {
+		oAuth2Config.RequiredClaimValue = c.String("required-claim-value")
+	}
+
+	if c.IsSet("group-claim-name") {
+		oAuth2Config.GroupClaimName = c.String("group-claim-name")
+	}
+	if c.IsSet("admin-group") {
+		oAuth2Config.AdminGroup = c.String("admin-group")
+	}
+	if c.IsSet("restricted-group") {
+		oAuth2Config.RestrictedGroup = c.String("restricted-group")
+	}
+	if c.IsSet("group-team-map") {
+		oAuth2Config.GroupTeamMap = c.String("group-team-map")
+	}
+	if c.IsSet("group-team-map-removal") {
+		oAuth2Config.GroupTeamMapRemoval = c.Bool("group-team-map-removal")
+	}
+
+	// update custom URL mapping
+	customURLMapping := &oauth2.CustomURLMapping{}
+
+	if oAuth2Config.CustomURLMapping != nil {
+		customURLMapping.TokenURL = oAuth2Config.CustomURLMapping.TokenURL
+		customURLMapping.AuthURL = oAuth2Config.CustomURLMapping.AuthURL
+		customURLMapping.ProfileURL = oAuth2Config.CustomURLMapping.ProfileURL
+		customURLMapping.EmailURL = oAuth2Config.CustomURLMapping.EmailURL
+		customURLMapping.Tenant = oAuth2Config.CustomURLMapping.Tenant
+	}
+	if c.IsSet("use-custom-urls") && c.IsSet("custom-token-url") {
+		customURLMapping.TokenURL = c.String("custom-token-url")
+	}
+
+	if c.IsSet("use-custom-urls") && c.IsSet("custom-auth-url") {
+		customURLMapping.AuthURL = c.String("custom-auth-url")
+	}
+
+	if c.IsSet("use-custom-urls") && c.IsSet("custom-profile-url") {
+		customURLMapping.ProfileURL = c.String("custom-profile-url")
+	}
+
+	if c.IsSet("use-custom-urls") && c.IsSet("custom-email-url") {
+		customURLMapping.EmailURL = c.String("custom-email-url")
+	}
+
+	if c.IsSet("use-custom-urls") && c.IsSet("custom-tenant-id") {
+		customURLMapping.Tenant = c.String("custom-tenant-id")
+	}
+
+	oAuth2Config.CustomURLMapping = customURLMapping
+	source.Cfg = oAuth2Config
+
+	return auth_model.UpdateSource(source)
+}
+
+func parseSMTPConfig(c *cli.Context, conf *smtp.Source) error {
+	if c.IsSet("auth-type") {
+		conf.Auth = c.String("auth-type")
+		validAuthTypes := []string{"PLAIN", "LOGIN", "CRAM-MD5"}
+		if !util.SliceContainsString(validAuthTypes, strings.ToUpper(c.String("auth-type"))) {
+			return errors.New("Auth must be one of PLAIN/LOGIN/CRAM-MD5")
+		}
+		conf.Auth = c.String("auth-type")
+	}
+	if c.IsSet("host") {
+		conf.Host = c.String("host")
+	}
+	if c.IsSet("port") {
+		conf.Port = c.Int("port")
+	}
+	if c.IsSet("allowed-domains") {
+		conf.AllowedDomains = c.String("allowed-domains")
+	}
+	if c.IsSet("force-smtps") {
+		conf.ForceSMTPS = c.Bool("force-smtps")
+	}
+	if c.IsSet("skip-verify") {
+		conf.SkipVerify = c.Bool("skip-verify")
+	}
+	if c.IsSet("helo-hostname") {
+		conf.HeloHostname = c.String("helo-hostname")
+	}
+	if c.IsSet("disable-helo") {
+		conf.DisableHelo = c.Bool("disable-helo")
+	}
+	if c.IsSet("skip-local-2fa") {
+		conf.SkipLocalTwoFA = c.Bool("skip-local-2fa")
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func runAddSMTP(c *cli.Context) error {
+	ctx, cancel := installSignals()
+	defer cancel()
+
+	if err := initDB(ctx); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	if !c.IsSet("name") || len(c.String("name")) == 0 {
+		return errors.New("name must be set")
+	}
+	if !c.IsSet("host") || len(c.String("host")) == 0 {
+		return errors.New("host must be set")
+	}
+	if !c.IsSet("port") {
+		return errors.New("port must be set")
+	}
+	active := true
+	if c.IsSet("active") {
+		active = c.Bool("active")
+	}
+
+	var smtpConfig smtp.Source
+	if err := parseSMTPConfig(c, &smtpConfig); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	// If not set default to PLAIN
+	if len(smtpConfig.Auth) == 0 {
+		smtpConfig.Auth = "PLAIN"
+	}
+
+	return auth_model.CreateSource(&auth_model.Source{
+		Type:     auth_model.SMTP,
+		Name:     c.String("name"),
+		IsActive: active,
+		Cfg:      &smtpConfig,
+	})
+}
+
+func runUpdateSMTP(c *cli.Context) error {
+	if !c.IsSet("id") {
+		return fmt.Errorf("--id flag is missing")
+	}
+
+	ctx, cancel := installSignals()
+	defer cancel()
+
+	if err := initDB(ctx); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	source, err := auth_model.GetSourceByID(c.Int64("id"))
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	smtpConfig := source.Cfg.(*smtp.Source)
+
+	if err := parseSMTPConfig(c, smtpConfig); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	if c.IsSet("name") {
+		source.Name = c.String("name")
+	}
+
+	if c.IsSet("active") {
+		source.IsActive = c.Bool("active")
+	}
+
+	source.Cfg = smtpConfig
+
+	return auth_model.UpdateSource(source)
+}
+
+func runListAuth(c *cli.Context) error {
+	ctx, cancel := installSignals()
+	defer cancel()
+
+	if err := initDB(ctx); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	authSources, err := auth_model.Sources()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	flags := tabwriter.AlignRight
+	if c.Bool("vertical-bars") {
+		flags |= tabwriter.Debug
+	}
+
+	padChar := byte('\t')
+	if len(c.String("pad-char")) > 0 {
+		padChar = c.String("pad-char")[0]
+	}
+
+	// loop through each source and print
+	w := tabwriter.NewWriter(os.Stdout, c.Int("min-width"), c.Int("tab-width"), c.Int("padding"), padChar, flags)
+	fmt.Fprintf(w, "ID\tName\tType\tEnabled\n")
+	for _, source := range authSources {
+		fmt.Fprintf(w, "%d\t%s\t%s\t%t\n", source.ID, source.Name, source.Type.String(), source.IsActive)
+	}
+	w.Flush()
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func runDeleteAuth(c *cli.Context) error {
+	if !c.IsSet("id") {
+		return fmt.Errorf("--id flag is missing")
+	}
+
+	ctx, cancel := installSignals()
+	defer cancel()
+
+	if err := initDB(ctx); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	source, err := auth_model.GetSourceByID(c.Int64("id"))
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return auth_service.DeleteSource(source)
+}

cmd/admin_auth.go

@@ -1,106 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright 2023 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package cmd
-
-import (
-	"context"
-	"errors"
-	"fmt"
-	"os"
-	"text/tabwriter"
-
-	auth_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/auth"
-	"code.gitea.io/gitea/models/db"
-	auth_service "code.gitea.io/gitea/services/auth"
-
-	"github.com/urfave/cli/v3"
-)
-
-var (
-	microcmdAuthDelete = &cli.Command{
-		Name:   "delete",
-		Usage:  "Delete specific auth source",
-		Flags:  []cli.Flag{idFlag()},
-		Action: runDeleteAuth,
-	}
-	microcmdAuthList = &cli.Command{
-		Name:   "list",
-		Usage:  "List auth sources",
-		Action: runListAuth,
-		Flags: []cli.Flag{
-			&cli.IntFlag{
-				Name:  "min-width",
-				Usage: "Minimal cell width including any padding for the formatted table",
-				Value: 0,
-			},
-			&cli.IntFlag{
-				Name:  "tab-width",
-				Usage: "width of tab characters in formatted table (equivalent number of spaces)",
-				Value: 8,
-			},
-			&cli.IntFlag{
-				Name:  "padding",
-				Usage: "padding added to a cell before computing its width",
-				Value: 1,
-			},
-			&cli.StringFlag{
-				Name:  "pad-char",
-				Usage: `ASCII char used for padding if padchar == '\\t', the Writer will assume that the width of a '\\t' in the formatted output is tabwidth, and cells are left-aligned independent of align_left (for correct-looking results, tabwidth must correspond to the tab width in the viewer displaying the result)`,
-				Value: "\t",
-			},
-			&cli.BoolFlag{
-				Name:  "vertical-bars",
-				Usage: "Set to true to print vertical bars between columns",
-			},
-		},
-	}
-)
-
-func runListAuth(ctx context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
-	if err := initDB(ctx); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	authSources, err := db.Find[auth_model.Source](ctx, auth_model.FindSourcesOptions{})
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	flags := tabwriter.AlignRight
-	if c.Bool("vertical-bars") {
-		flags |= tabwriter.Debug
-	}
-
-	padChar := byte('\t')
-	if len(c.String("pad-char")) > 0 {
-		padChar = c.String("pad-char")[0]
-	}
-
-	// loop through each source and print
-	w := tabwriter.NewWriter(os.Stdout, c.Int("min-width"), c.Int("tab-width"), c.Int("padding"), padChar, flags)
-	fmt.Fprintf(w, "ID\tName\tType\tEnabled\n")
-	for _, source := range authSources {
-		fmt.Fprintf(w, "%d\t%s\t%s\t%t\n", source.ID, source.Name, source.Type.String(), source.IsActive)
-	}
-	w.Flush()
-
-	return nil
-}
-
-func runDeleteAuth(ctx context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
-	if !c.IsSet("id") {
-		return errors.New("--id flag is missing")
-	}
-
-	if err := initDB(ctx); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	source, err := auth_model.GetSourceByID(ctx, c.Int64("id"))
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	return auth_service.DeleteSource(ctx, source)
-}

cmd/admin_auth_ldap.go

@@ -9,23 +9,22 @@ import (
 	"strings"
 
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/models/auth"
-	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/util"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/services/auth/source/ldap"
 
-	"github.com/urfave/cli/v3"
+	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2"
 )
 
 type (
 	authService struct {
 		initDB            func(ctx context.Context) error
-		createAuthSource  func(context.Context, *auth.Source) error
-		updateAuthSource  func(context.Context, *auth.Source) error
-		getAuthSourceByID func(ctx context.Context, id int64) (*auth.Source, error)
+		createAuthSource  func(*auth.Source) error
+		updateAuthSource  func(*auth.Source) error
+		getAuthSourceByID func(id int64) (*auth.Source, error)
 	}
 )
 
-func commonLdapCLIFlags() []cli.Flag {
-	return []cli.Flag{
+var (
+	commonLdapCLIFlags = []cli.Flag{
 		&cli.StringFlag{
 			Name:  "name",
 			Usage: "Authentication name.",
@@ -103,10 +102,8 @@ func commonLdapCLIFlags() []cli.Flag {
 			Usage: "The attribute of the user’s LDAP record containing the user’s avatar.",
 		},
 	}
-}
 
-func ldapBindDnCLIFlags() []cli.Flag {
-	return append(commonLdapCLIFlags(),
+	ldapBindDnCLIFlags = append(commonLdapCLIFlags,
 		&cli.StringFlag{
 			Name:  "bind-dn",
 			Usage: "The DN to bind to the LDAP server with when searching for the user.",
@@ -130,88 +127,50 @@ func ldapBindDnCLIFlags() []cli.Flag {
 		&cli.UintFlag{
 			Name:  "page-size",
 			Usage: "Search page size.",
-		},
-		&cli.BoolFlag{
-			Name:  "enable-groups",
-			Usage: "Enable LDAP groups",
-		},
-		&cli.StringFlag{
-			Name:  "group-search-base-dn",
-			Usage: "The LDAP base DN at which group accounts will be searched for",
-		},
-		&cli.StringFlag{
-			Name:  "group-member-attribute",
-			Usage: "Group attribute containing list of users",
-		},
-		&cli.StringFlag{
-			Name:  "group-user-attribute",
-			Usage: "User attribute listed in group",
-		},
-		&cli.StringFlag{
-			Name:  "group-filter",
-			Usage: "Verify group membership in LDAP",
-		},
-		&cli.StringFlag{
-			Name:  "group-team-map",
-			Usage: "Map LDAP groups to Organization teams",
-		},
-		&cli.BoolFlag{
-			Name:  "group-team-map-removal",
-			Usage: "Remove users from synchronized teams if user does not belong to corresponding LDAP group",
 		})
-}
 
-func ldapSimpleAuthCLIFlags() []cli.Flag {
-	return append(commonLdapCLIFlags(),
+	ldapSimpleAuthCLIFlags = append(commonLdapCLIFlags,
 		&cli.StringFlag{
 			Name:  "user-dn",
-			Usage: "The user's DN.",
+			Usage: "The user’s DN.",
 		})
-}
 
-func microcmdAuthAddLdapBindDn() *cli.Command {
-	return &cli.Command{
+	cmdAuthAddLdapBindDn = &cli.Command{
 		Name:  "add-ldap",
 		Usage: "Add new LDAP (via Bind DN) authentication source",
-		Action: func(ctx context.Context, cmd *cli.Command) error {
-			return newAuthService().addLdapBindDn(ctx, cmd)
+		Action: func(c *cli.Context) error {
+			return newAuthService().addLdapBindDn(c)
 		},
-		Flags: ldapBindDnCLIFlags(),
+		Flags: ldapBindDnCLIFlags,
 	}
-}
 
-func microcmdAuthUpdateLdapBindDn() *cli.Command {
-	return &cli.Command{
+	cmdAuthUpdateLdapBindDn = &cli.Command{
 		Name:  "update-ldap",
 		Usage: "Update existing LDAP (via Bind DN) authentication source",
-		Action: func(ctx context.Context, cmd *cli.Command) error {
-			return newAuthService().updateLdapBindDn(ctx, cmd)
+		Action: func(c *cli.Context) error {
+			return newAuthService().updateLdapBindDn(c)
 		},
-		Flags: append([]cli.Flag{idFlag()}, ldapBindDnCLIFlags()...),
+		Flags: append([]cli.Flag{idFlag}, ldapBindDnCLIFlags...),
 	}
-}
 
-func microcmdAuthAddLdapSimpleAuth() *cli.Command {
-	return &cli.Command{
+	cmdAuthAddLdapSimpleAuth = &cli.Command{
 		Name:  "add-ldap-simple",
 		Usage: "Add new LDAP (simple auth) authentication source",
-		Action: func(ctx context.Context, cmd *cli.Command) error {
-			return newAuthService().addLdapSimpleAuth(ctx, cmd)
+		Action: func(c *cli.Context) error {
+			return newAuthService().addLdapSimpleAuth(c)
 		},
-		Flags: ldapSimpleAuthCLIFlags(),
+		Flags: ldapSimpleAuthCLIFlags,
 	}
-}
 
-func microcmdAuthUpdateLdapSimpleAuth() *cli.Command {
-	return &cli.Command{
+	cmdAuthUpdateLdapSimpleAuth = &cli.Command{
 		Name:  "update-ldap-simple",
 		Usage: "Update existing LDAP (simple auth) authentication source",
-		Action: func(ctx context.Context, cmd *cli.Command) error {
-			return newAuthService().updateLdapSimpleAuth(ctx, cmd)
+		Action: func(c *cli.Context) error {
+			return newAuthService().updateLdapSimpleAuth(c)
 		},
-		Flags: append([]cli.Flag{idFlag()}, ldapSimpleAuthCLIFlags()...),
+		Flags: append([]cli.Flag{idFlag}, ldapSimpleAuthCLIFlags...),
 	}
-}
+)
 
 // newAuthService creates a service with default functions.
 func newAuthService() *authService {
@@ -223,8 +182,8 @@ func newAuthService() *authService {
 	}
 }
 
-// parseAuthSourceLdap assigns values on authSource according to command line flags.
-func parseAuthSourceLdap(c *cli.Command, authSource *auth.Source) {
+// parseAuthSource assigns values on authSource according to command line flags.
+func parseAuthSource(c *cli.Context, authSource *auth.Source) {
 	if c.IsSet("name") {
 		authSource.Name = c.String("name")
 	}
@@ -240,11 +199,10 @@ func parseAuthSourceLdap(c *cli.Command, authSource *auth.Source) {
 	if c.IsSet("disable-synchronize-users") {
 		authSource.IsSyncEnabled = !c.Bool("disable-synchronize-users")
 	}
-	authSource.TwoFactorPolicy = util.Iif(c.Bool("skip-local-2fa"), "skip", "")
 }
 
 // parseLdapConfig assigns values on config according to command line flags.
-func parseLdapConfig(c *cli.Command, config *ldap.Source) error {
+func parseLdapConfig(c *cli.Context, config *ldap.Source) error {
 	if c.IsSet("name") {
 		config.Name = c.String("name")
 	}
@@ -257,7 +215,7 @@ func parseLdapConfig(c *cli.Command, config *ldap.Source) error {
 	if c.IsSet("security-protocol") {
 		p, ok := findLdapSecurityProtocolByName(c.String("security-protocol"))
 		if !ok {
-			return fmt.Errorf("unknown security protocol name: %s", c.String("security-protocol"))
+			return fmt.Errorf("Unknown security protocol name: %s", c.String("security-protocol"))
 		}
 		config.SecurityProtocol = p
 	}
@@ -312,26 +270,8 @@ func parseLdapConfig(c *cli.Command, config *ldap.Source) error {
 	if c.IsSet("allow-deactivate-all") {
 		config.AllowDeactivateAll = c.Bool("allow-deactivate-all")
 	}
-	if c.IsSet("enable-groups") {
-		config.GroupsEnabled = c.Bool("enable-groups")
-	}
-	if c.IsSet("group-search-base-dn") {
-		config.GroupDN = c.String("group-search-base-dn")
-	}
-	if c.IsSet("group-member-attribute") {
-		config.GroupMemberUID = c.String("group-member-attribute")
-	}
-	if c.IsSet("group-user-attribute") {
-		config.UserUID = c.String("group-user-attribute")
-	}
-	if c.IsSet("group-filter") {
-		config.GroupFilter = c.String("group-filter")
-	}
-	if c.IsSet("group-team-map") {
-		config.GroupTeamMap = c.String("group-team-map")
-	}
-	if c.IsSet("group-team-map-removal") {
-		config.GroupTeamMapRemoval = c.Bool("group-team-map-removal")
+	if c.IsSet("skip-local-2fa") {
+		config.SkipLocalTwoFA = c.Bool("skip-local-2fa")
 	}
 	return nil
 }
@@ -349,27 +289,32 @@ func findLdapSecurityProtocolByName(name string) (ldap.SecurityProtocol, bool) {
 
 // getAuthSource gets the login source by its id defined in the command line flags.
 // It returns an error if the id is not set, does not match any source or if the source is not of expected type.
-func (a *authService) getAuthSource(ctx context.Context, c *cli.Command, authType auth.Type) (*auth.Source, error) {
+func (a *authService) getAuthSource(c *cli.Context, authType auth.Type) (*auth.Source, error) {
 	if err := argsSet(c, "id"); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	authSource, err := a.getAuthSourceByID(ctx, c.Int64("id"))
+
+	authSource, err := a.getAuthSourceByID(c.Int64("id"))
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 
 	if authSource.Type != authType {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid authentication type. expected: %s, actual: %s", authType.String(), authSource.Type.String())
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("Invalid authentication type. expected: %s, actual: %s", authType.String(), authSource.Type.String())
 	}
 
 	return authSource, nil
 }
 
 // addLdapBindDn adds a new LDAP via Bind DN authentication source.
-func (a *authService) addLdapBindDn(ctx context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
+func (a *authService) addLdapBindDn(c *cli.Context) error {
 	if err := argsSet(c, "name", "security-protocol", "host", "port", "user-search-base", "user-filter", "email-attribute"); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
+
+	ctx, cancel := installSignals()
+	defer cancel()
+
 	if err := a.initDB(ctx); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
@@ -382,39 +327,45 @@ func (a *authService) addLdapBindDn(ctx context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
 		},
 	}
 
-	parseAuthSourceLdap(c, authSource)
+	parseAuthSource(c, authSource)
 	if err := parseLdapConfig(c, authSource.Cfg.(*ldap.Source)); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 
-	return a.createAuthSource(ctx, authSource)
+	return a.createAuthSource(authSource)
 }
 
 // updateLdapBindDn updates a new LDAP via Bind DN authentication source.
-func (a *authService) updateLdapBindDn(ctx context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
+func (a *authService) updateLdapBindDn(c *cli.Context) error {
+	ctx, cancel := installSignals()
+	defer cancel()
+
 	if err := a.initDB(ctx); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 
-	authSource, err := a.getAuthSource(ctx, c, auth.LDAP)
+	authSource, err := a.getAuthSource(c, auth.LDAP)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 
-	parseAuthSourceLdap(c, authSource)
+	parseAuthSource(c, authSource)
 	if err := parseLdapConfig(c, authSource.Cfg.(*ldap.Source)); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 
-	return a.updateAuthSource(ctx, authSource)
+	return a.updateAuthSource(authSource)
 }
 
 // addLdapSimpleAuth adds a new LDAP (simple auth) authentication source.
-func (a *authService) addLdapSimpleAuth(ctx context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
+func (a *authService) addLdapSimpleAuth(c *cli.Context) error {
 	if err := argsSet(c, "name", "security-protocol", "host", "port", "user-dn", "user-filter", "email-attribute"); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 
+	ctx, cancel := installSignals()
+	defer cancel()
+
 	if err := a.initDB(ctx); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
@@ -427,29 +378,32 @@ func (a *authService) addLdapSimpleAuth(ctx context.Context, c *cli.Command) err
 		},
 	}
 
-	parseAuthSourceLdap(c, authSource)
+	parseAuthSource(c, authSource)
 	if err := parseLdapConfig(c, authSource.Cfg.(*ldap.Source)); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 
-	return a.createAuthSource(ctx, authSource)
+	return a.createAuthSource(authSource)
 }
 
-// updateLdapSimpleAuth updates a new LDAP (simple auth) authentication source.
-func (a *authService) updateLdapSimpleAuth(ctx context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
+// updateLdapBindDn updates a new LDAP (simple auth) authentication source.
+func (a *authService) updateLdapSimpleAuth(c *cli.Context) error {
+	ctx, cancel := installSignals()
+	defer cancel()
+
 	if err := a.initDB(ctx); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 
-	authSource, err := a.getAuthSource(ctx, c, auth.DLDAP)
+	authSource, err := a.getAuthSource(c, auth.DLDAP)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 
-	parseAuthSourceLdap(c, authSource)
+	parseAuthSource(c, authSource)
 	if err := parseLdapConfig(c, authSource.Cfg.(*ldap.Source)); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 
-	return a.updateAuthSource(ctx, authSource)
+	return a.updateAuthSource(authSource)
 }

cmd/admin_auth_ldap_test.go

@@ -8,16 +8,17 @@ import (
 	"testing"
 
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/models/auth"
-	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/test"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/services/auth/source/ldap"
 
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
-	"github.com/urfave/cli/v3"
+	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2"
 )
 
 func TestAddLdapBindDn(t *testing.T) {
 	// Mock cli functions to do not exit on error
-	defer test.MockVariableValue(&cli.OsExiter, func(code int) {})()
+	osExiter := cli.OsExiter
+	defer func() { cli.OsExiter = osExiter }()
+	cli.OsExiter = func(code int) {}
 
 	// Test cases
 	cases := []struct {
@@ -50,13 +51,6 @@ func TestAddLdapBindDn(t *testing.T) {
 				"--attributes-in-bind",
 				"--synchronize-users",
 				"--page-size", "99",
-				"--enable-groups",
-				"--group-search-base-dn", "ou=group,dc=full-domain-bind,dc=org",
-				"--group-member-attribute", "memberUid",
-				"--group-user-attribute", "uid",
-				"--group-filter", "(|(cn=gitea_users)(cn=admins))",
-				"--group-team-map", `{"cn=my-group,cn=groups,dc=example,dc=org": {"MyGiteaOrganization": ["MyGiteaTeam1", "MyGiteaTeam2"]}}`,
-				"--group-team-map-removal",
 			},
 			source: &auth.Source{
 				Type:          auth.LDAP,
@@ -84,13 +78,6 @@ func TestAddLdapBindDn(t *testing.T) {
 					AdminFilter:           "(memberOf=cn=admin-group,ou=example,dc=full-domain-bind,dc=org)",
 					RestrictedFilter:      "(memberOf=cn=restricted-group,ou=example,dc=full-domain-bind,dc=org)",
 					Enabled:               true,
-					GroupsEnabled:         true,
-					GroupDN:               "ou=group,dc=full-domain-bind,dc=org",
-					GroupMemberUID:        "memberUid",
-					UserUID:               "uid",
-					GroupFilter:           "(|(cn=gitea_users)(cn=admins))",
-					GroupTeamMap:          `{"cn=my-group,cn=groups,dc=example,dc=org": {"MyGiteaOrganization": ["MyGiteaTeam1", "MyGiteaTeam2"]}}`,
-					GroupTeamMapRemoval:   true,
 				},
 			},
 		},
@@ -134,7 +121,7 @@ func TestAddLdapBindDn(t *testing.T) {
 				"--user-filter", "(memberOf=cn=user-group,ou=example,dc=domain,dc=org)",
 				"--email-attribute", "mail",
 			},
-			errMsg: "unknown security protocol name: zzzzz",
+			errMsg: "Unknown security protocol name: zzzzz",
 		},
 		// case 3
 		{
@@ -223,28 +210,27 @@ func TestAddLdapBindDn(t *testing.T) {
 			initDB: func(context.Context) error {
 				return nil
 			},
-			createAuthSource: func(ctx context.Context, authSource *auth.Source) error {
+			createAuthSource: func(authSource *auth.Source) error {
 				createdAuthSource = authSource
 				return nil
 			},
-			updateAuthSource: func(ctx context.Context, authSource *auth.Source) error {
-				assert.FailNow(t, "updateAuthSource called", "case %d: should not call updateAuthSource", n)
+			updateAuthSource: func(authSource *auth.Source) error {
+				assert.FailNow(t, "case %d: should not call updateAuthSource", n)
 				return nil
 			},
-			getAuthSourceByID: func(ctx context.Context, id int64) (*auth.Source, error) {
-				assert.FailNow(t, "getAuthSourceByID called", "case %d: should not call getAuthSourceByID", n)
+			getAuthSourceByID: func(id int64) (*auth.Source, error) {
+				assert.FailNow(t, "case %d: should not call getAuthSourceByID", n)
 				return nil, nil
 			},
 		}
 
 		// Create a copy of command to test
-		app := cli.Command{
-			Flags:  microcmdAuthAddLdapBindDn().Flags,
-			Action: service.addLdapBindDn,
-		}
+		app := cli.NewApp()
+		app.Flags = cmdAuthAddLdapBindDn.Flags
+		app.Action = service.addLdapBindDn
 
 		// Run it
-		err := app.Run(t.Context(), c.args)
+		err := app.Run(c.args)
 		if c.errMsg != "" {
 			assert.EqualError(t, err, c.errMsg, "case %d: error should match", n)
 		} else {
@@ -256,7 +242,9 @@ func TestAddLdapBindDn(t *testing.T) {
 
 func TestAddLdapSimpleAuth(t *testing.T) {
 	// Mock cli functions to do not exit on error
-	defer test.MockVariableValue(&cli.OsExiter, func(code int) {})()
+	osExiter := cli.OsExiter
+	defer func() { cli.OsExiter = osExiter }()
+	cli.OsExiter = func(code int) {}
 
 	// Test cases
 	cases := []struct {
@@ -346,12 +334,12 @@ func TestAddLdapSimpleAuth(t *testing.T) {
 				"--name", "ldap (simple auth) source",
 				"--security-protocol", "zzzzz",
 				"--host", "ldap-server",
-				"--port", "1234",
+				"--port", "123",
 				"--user-filter", "(&(objectClass=posixAccount)(cn=%s))",
 				"--email-attribute", "mail",
 				"--user-dn", "cn=%s,ou=Users,dc=domain,dc=org",
 			},
-			errMsg: "unknown security protocol name: zzzzz",
+			errMsg: "Unknown security protocol name: zzzzz",
 		},
 		// case 3
 		{
@@ -453,28 +441,27 @@ func TestAddLdapSimpleAuth(t *testing.T) {
 			initDB: func(context.Context) error {
 				return nil
 			},
-			createAuthSource: func(ctx context.Context, authSource *auth.Source) error {
+			createAuthSource: func(authSource *auth.Source) error {
 				createdAuthSource = authSource
 				return nil
 			},
-			updateAuthSource: func(ctx context.Context, authSource *auth.Source) error {
-				assert.FailNow(t, "updateAuthSource called", "case %d: should not call updateAuthSource", n)
+			updateAuthSource: func(authSource *auth.Source) error {
+				assert.FailNow(t, "case %d: should not call updateAuthSource", n)
 				return nil
 			},
-			getAuthSourceByID: func(ctx context.Context, id int64) (*auth.Source, error) {
-				assert.FailNow(t, "getAuthSourceById called", "case %d: should not call getAuthSourceByID", n)
+			getAuthSourceByID: func(id int64) (*auth.Source, error) {
+				assert.FailNow(t, "case %d: should not call getAuthSourceByID", n)
 				return nil, nil
 			},
 		}
 
 		// Create a copy of command to test
-		app := &cli.Command{
-			Flags:  microcmdAuthAddLdapSimpleAuth().Flags,
-			Action: service.addLdapSimpleAuth,
-		}
+		app := cli.NewApp()
+		app.Flags = cmdAuthAddLdapSimpleAuth.Flags
+		app.Action = service.addLdapSimpleAuth
 
 		// Run it
-		err := app.Run(t.Context(), c.args)
+		err := app.Run(c.args)
 		if c.errMsg != "" {
 			assert.EqualError(t, err, c.errMsg, "case %d: error should match", n)
 		} else {
@@ -486,7 +473,9 @@ func TestAddLdapSimpleAuth(t *testing.T) {
 
 func TestUpdateLdapBindDn(t *testing.T) {
 	// Mock cli functions to do not exit on error
-	defer test.MockVariableValue(&cli.OsExiter, func(code int) {})()
+	osExiter := cli.OsExiter
+	defer func() { cli.OsExiter = osExiter }()
+	cli.OsExiter = func(code int) {}
 
 	// Test cases
 	cases := []struct {
@@ -521,13 +510,6 @@ func TestUpdateLdapBindDn(t *testing.T) {
 				"--bind-password", "secret-bind-full",
 				"--synchronize-users",
 				"--page-size", "99",
-				"--enable-groups",
-				"--group-search-base-dn", "ou=group,dc=full-domain-bind,dc=org",
-				"--group-member-attribute", "memberUid",
-				"--group-user-attribute", "uid",
-				"--group-filter", "(|(cn=gitea_users)(cn=admins))",
-				"--group-team-map", `{"cn=my-group,cn=groups,dc=example,dc=org": {"MyGiteaOrganization": ["MyGiteaTeam1", "MyGiteaTeam2"]}}`,
-				"--group-team-map-removal",
 			},
 			id: 23,
 			existingAuthSource: &auth.Source{
@@ -563,13 +545,6 @@ func TestUpdateLdapBindDn(t *testing.T) {
 					AdminFilter:           "(memberOf=cn=admin-group,ou=example,dc=full-domain-bind,dc=org)",
 					RestrictedFilter:      "(memberOf=cn=restricted-group,ou=example,dc=full-domain-bind,dc=org)",
 					Enabled:               true,
-					GroupsEnabled:         true,
-					GroupDN:               "ou=group,dc=full-domain-bind,dc=org",
-					GroupMemberUID:        "memberUid",
-					UserUID:               "uid",
-					GroupFilter:           "(|(cn=gitea_users)(cn=admins))",
-					GroupTeamMap:          `{"cn=my-group,cn=groups,dc=example,dc=org": {"MyGiteaOrganization": ["MyGiteaTeam1", "MyGiteaTeam2"]}}`,
-					GroupTeamMapRemoval:   true,
 				},
 			},
 		},
@@ -861,7 +836,7 @@ func TestUpdateLdapBindDn(t *testing.T) {
 				"--id", "1",
 				"--security-protocol", "xxxxx",
 			},
-			errMsg: "unknown security protocol name: xxxxx",
+			errMsg: "Unknown security protocol name: xxxxx",
 		},
 		// case 22
 		{
@@ -880,7 +855,7 @@ func TestUpdateLdapBindDn(t *testing.T) {
 				Type: auth.OAuth2,
 				Cfg:  &ldap.Source{},
 			},
-			errMsg: "invalid authentication type. expected: LDAP (via BindDN), actual: OAuth2",
+			errMsg: "Invalid authentication type. expected: LDAP (via BindDN), actual: OAuth2",
 		},
 		// case 24
 		{
@@ -921,15 +896,15 @@ func TestUpdateLdapBindDn(t *testing.T) {
 			initDB: func(context.Context) error {
 				return nil
 			},
-			createAuthSource: func(ctx context.Context, authSource *auth.Source) error {
-				assert.FailNow(t, "createAuthSource called", "case %d: should not call createAuthSource", n)
+			createAuthSource: func(authSource *auth.Source) error {
+				assert.FailNow(t, "case %d: should not call createAuthSource", n)
 				return nil
 			},
-			updateAuthSource: func(ctx context.Context, authSource *auth.Source) error {
+			updateAuthSource: func(authSource *auth.Source) error {
 				updatedAuthSource = authSource
 				return nil
 			},
-			getAuthSourceByID: func(ctx context.Context, id int64) (*auth.Source, error) {
+			getAuthSourceByID: func(id int64) (*auth.Source, error) {
 				if c.id != 0 {
 					assert.Equal(t, c.id, id, "case %d: wrong id", n)
 				}
@@ -944,12 +919,12 @@ func TestUpdateLdapBindDn(t *testing.T) {
 		}
 
 		// Create a copy of command to test
-		app := cli.Command{
-			Flags:  microcmdAuthUpdateLdapBindDn().Flags,
-			Action: service.updateLdapBindDn,
-		}
+		app := cli.NewApp()
+		app.Flags = cmdAuthUpdateLdapBindDn.Flags
+		app.Action = service.updateLdapBindDn
+
 		// Run it
-		err := app.Run(t.Context(), c.args)
+		err := app.Run(c.args)
 		if c.errMsg != "" {
 			assert.EqualError(t, err, c.errMsg, "case %d: error should match", n)
 		} else {
@@ -961,7 +936,9 @@ func TestUpdateLdapBindDn(t *testing.T) {
 
 func TestUpdateLdapSimpleAuth(t *testing.T) {
 	// Mock cli functions to do not exit on error
-	defer test.MockVariableValue(&cli.OsExiter, func(code int) {})()
+	osExiter := cli.OsExiter
+	defer func() { cli.OsExiter = osExiter }()
+	cli.OsExiter = func(code int) {}
 
 	// Test cases
 	cases := []struct {
@@ -1252,7 +1229,7 @@ func TestUpdateLdapSimpleAuth(t *testing.T) {
 				"--id", "1",
 				"--security-protocol", "xxxxx",
 			},
-			errMsg: "unknown security protocol name: xxxxx",
+			errMsg: "Unknown security protocol name: xxxxx",
 		},
 		// case 18
 		{
@@ -1271,7 +1248,7 @@ func TestUpdateLdapSimpleAuth(t *testing.T) {
 				Type: auth.PAM,
 				Cfg:  &ldap.Source{},
 			},
-			errMsg: "invalid authentication type. expected: LDAP (simple auth), actual: PAM",
+			errMsg: "Invalid authentication type. expected: LDAP (simple auth), actual: PAM",
 		},
 		// case 20
 		{
@@ -1309,15 +1286,15 @@ func TestUpdateLdapSimpleAuth(t *testing.T) {
 			initDB: func(context.Context) error {
 				return nil
 			},
-			createAuthSource: func(ctx context.Context, authSource *auth.Source) error {
-				assert.FailNow(t, "createAuthSource called", "case %d: should not call createAuthSource", n)
+			createAuthSource: func(authSource *auth.Source) error {
+				assert.FailNow(t, "case %d: should not call createAuthSource", n)
 				return nil
 			},
-			updateAuthSource: func(ctx context.Context, authSource *auth.Source) error {
+			updateAuthSource: func(authSource *auth.Source) error {
 				updatedAuthSource = authSource
 				return nil
 			},
-			getAuthSourceByID: func(ctx context.Context, id int64) (*auth.Source, error) {
+			getAuthSourceByID: func(id int64) (*auth.Source, error) {
 				if c.id != 0 {
 					assert.Equal(t, c.id, id, "case %d: wrong id", n)
 				}
@@ -1332,12 +1309,12 @@ func TestUpdateLdapSimpleAuth(t *testing.T) {
 		}
 
 		// Create a copy of command to test
-		app := cli.Command{
-			Flags:  microcmdAuthUpdateLdapSimpleAuth().Flags,
-			Action: service.updateLdapSimpleAuth,
-		}
+		app := cli.NewApp()
+		app.Flags = cmdAuthUpdateLdapSimpleAuth.Flags
+		app.Action = service.updateLdapSimpleAuth
+
 		// Run it
-		err := app.Run(t.Context(), c.args)
+		err := app.Run(c.args)
 		if c.errMsg != "" {
 			assert.EqualError(t, err, c.errMsg, "case %d: error should match", n)
 		} else {

cmd/admin_auth_oauth.go

@@ -1,322 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright 2023 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package cmd
-
-import (
-	"context"
-	"errors"
-	"fmt"
-	"net/url"
-
-	auth_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/auth"
-	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/util"
-	"code.gitea.io/gitea/services/auth/source/oauth2"
-
-	"github.com/urfave/cli/v3"
-)
-
-func oauthCLIFlags() []cli.Flag {
-	return []cli.Flag{
-		&cli.StringFlag{
-			Name:  "name",
-			Value: "",
-			Usage: "Application Name",
-		},
-		&cli.StringFlag{
-			Name:  "provider",
-			Value: "",
-			Usage: "OAuth2 Provider",
-		},
-		&cli.StringFlag{
-			Name:  "key",
-			Value: "",
-			Usage: "Client ID (Key)",
-		},
-		&cli.StringFlag{
-			Name:  "secret",
-			Value: "",
-			Usage: "Client Secret",
-		},
-		&cli.StringFlag{
-			Name:  "auto-discover-url",
-			Value: "",
-			Usage: "OpenID Connect Auto Discovery URL (only required when using OpenID Connect as provider)",
-		},
-		&cli.StringFlag{
-			Name:  "use-custom-urls",
-			Value: "false",
-			Usage: "Use custom URLs for GitLab/GitHub OAuth endpoints",
-		},
-		&cli.StringFlag{
-			Name:  "custom-tenant-id",
-			Value: "",
-			Usage: "Use custom Tenant ID for OAuth endpoints",
-		},
-		&cli.StringFlag{
-			Name:  "custom-auth-url",
-			Value: "",
-			Usage: "Use a custom Authorization URL (option for GitLab/GitHub)",
-		},
-		&cli.StringFlag{
-			Name:  "custom-token-url",
-			Value: "",
-			Usage: "Use a custom Token URL (option for GitLab/GitHub)",
-		},
-		&cli.StringFlag{
-			Name:  "custom-profile-url",
-			Value: "",
-			Usage: "Use a custom Profile URL (option for GitLab/GitHub)",
-		},
-		&cli.StringFlag{
-			Name:  "custom-email-url",
-			Value: "",
-			Usage: "Use a custom Email URL (option for GitHub)",
-		},
-		&cli.StringFlag{
-			Name:  "icon-url",
-			Value: "",
-			Usage: "Custom icon URL for OAuth2 login source",
-		},
-		&cli.BoolFlag{
-			Name:  "skip-local-2fa",
-			Usage: "Set to true to skip local 2fa for users authenticated by this source",
-		},
-		&cli.StringSliceFlag{
-			Name:  "scopes",
-			Value: nil,
-			Usage: "Scopes to request when to authenticate against this OAuth2 source",
-		},
-		&cli.StringFlag{
-			Name:  "ssh-public-key-claim-name",
-			Usage: "Claim name that provides SSH public keys",
-		},
-		&cli.StringFlag{
-			Name:  "full-name-claim-name",
-			Usage: "Claim name that provides user's full name",
-		},
-		&cli.StringFlag{
-			Name:  "required-claim-name",
-			Value: "",
-			Usage: "Claim name that has to be set to allow users to login with this source",
-		},
-		&cli.StringFlag{
-			Name:  "required-claim-value",
-			Value: "",
-			Usage: "Claim value that has to be set to allow users to login with this source",
-		},
-		&cli.StringFlag{
-			Name:  "group-claim-name",
-			Value: "",
-			Usage: "Claim name providing group names for this source",
-		},
-		&cli.StringFlag{
-			Name:  "admin-group",
-			Value: "",
-			Usage: "Group Claim value for administrator users",
-		},
-		&cli.StringFlag{
-			Name:  "restricted-group",
-			Value: "",
-			Usage: "Group Claim value for restricted users",
-		},
-		&cli.StringFlag{
-			Name:  "group-team-map",
-			Value: "",
-			Usage: "JSON mapping between groups and org teams",
-		},
-		&cli.BoolFlag{
-			Name:  "group-team-map-removal",
-			Usage: "Activate automatic team membership removal depending on groups",
-		},
-	}
-}
-
-func microcmdAuthAddOauth() *cli.Command {
-	return &cli.Command{
-		Name:  "add-oauth",
-		Usage: "Add new Oauth authentication source",
-		Action: func(ctx context.Context, cmd *cli.Command) error {
-			return newAuthService().runAddOauth(ctx, cmd)
-		},
-		Flags: oauthCLIFlags(),
-	}
-}
-
-func microcmdAuthUpdateOauth() *cli.Command {
-	return &cli.Command{
-		Name:  "update-oauth",
-		Usage: "Update existing Oauth authentication source",
-		Action: func(ctx context.Context, cmd *cli.Command) error {
-			return newAuthService().runUpdateOauth(ctx, cmd)
-		},
-		Flags: append(oauthCLIFlags()[:1], append([]cli.Flag{&cli.Int64Flag{
-			Name:  "id",
-			Usage: "ID of authentication source",
-		}}, oauthCLIFlags()[1:]...)...),
-	}
-}
-
-func parseOAuth2Config(c *cli.Command) *oauth2.Source {
-	var customURLMapping *oauth2.CustomURLMapping
-	if c.IsSet("use-custom-urls") {
-		customURLMapping = &oauth2.CustomURLMapping{
-			TokenURL:   c.String("custom-token-url"),
-			AuthURL:    c.String("custom-auth-url"),
-			ProfileURL: c.String("custom-profile-url"),
-			EmailURL:   c.String("custom-email-url"),
-			Tenant:     c.String("custom-tenant-id"),
-		}
-	} else {
-		customURLMapping = nil
-	}
-	return &oauth2.Source{
-		Provider:                      c.String("provider"),
-		ClientID:                      c.String("key"),
-		ClientSecret:                  c.String("secret"),
-		OpenIDConnectAutoDiscoveryURL: c.String("auto-discover-url"),
-		CustomURLMapping:              customURLMapping,
-		IconURL:                       c.String("icon-url"),
-		Scopes:                        c.StringSlice("scopes"),
-		RequiredClaimName:             c.String("required-claim-name"),
-		RequiredClaimValue:            c.String("required-claim-value"),
-		GroupClaimName:                c.String("group-claim-name"),
-		AdminGroup:                    c.String("admin-group"),
-		RestrictedGroup:               c.String("restricted-group"),
-		GroupTeamMap:                  c.String("group-team-map"),
-		GroupTeamMapRemoval:           c.Bool("group-team-map-removal"),
-		SSHPublicKeyClaimName:         c.String("ssh-public-key-claim-name"),
-		FullNameClaimName:             c.String("full-name-claim-name"),
-	}
-}
-
-func (a *authService) runAddOauth(ctx context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
-	if err := a.initDB(ctx); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	config := parseOAuth2Config(c)
-	if config.Provider == "openidConnect" {
-		discoveryURL, err := url.Parse(config.OpenIDConnectAutoDiscoveryURL)
-		if err != nil || (discoveryURL.Scheme != "http" && discoveryURL.Scheme != "https") {
-			return fmt.Errorf("invalid Auto Discovery URL: %s (this must be a valid URL starting with http:// or https://)", config.OpenIDConnectAutoDiscoveryURL)
-		}
-	}
-
-	return a.createAuthSource(ctx, &auth_model.Source{
-		Type:            auth_model.OAuth2,
-		Name:            c.String("name"),
-		IsActive:        true,
-		Cfg:             config,
-		TwoFactorPolicy: util.Iif(c.Bool("skip-local-2fa"), "skip", ""),
-	})
-}
-
-func (a *authService) runUpdateOauth(ctx context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
-	if !c.IsSet("id") {
-		return errors.New("--id flag is missing")
-	}
-
-	if err := a.initDB(ctx); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	source, err := a.getAuthSourceByID(ctx, c.Int64("id"))
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	oAuth2Config := source.Cfg.(*oauth2.Source)
-
-	if c.IsSet("name") {
-		source.Name = c.String("name")
-	}
-
-	if c.IsSet("provider") {
-		oAuth2Config.Provider = c.String("provider")
-	}
-
-	if c.IsSet("key") {
-		oAuth2Config.ClientID = c.String("key")
-	}
-
-	if c.IsSet("secret") {
-		oAuth2Config.ClientSecret = c.String("secret")
-	}
-
-	if c.IsSet("auto-discover-url") {
-		oAuth2Config.OpenIDConnectAutoDiscoveryURL = c.String("auto-discover-url")
-	}
-
-	if c.IsSet("icon-url") {
-		oAuth2Config.IconURL = c.String("icon-url")
-	}
-
-	if c.IsSet("scopes") {
-		oAuth2Config.Scopes = c.StringSlice("scopes")
-	}
-
-	if c.IsSet("required-claim-name") {
-		oAuth2Config.RequiredClaimName = c.String("required-claim-name")
-	}
-	if c.IsSet("required-claim-value") {
-		oAuth2Config.RequiredClaimValue = c.String("required-claim-value")
-	}
-
-	if c.IsSet("group-claim-name") {
-		oAuth2Config.GroupClaimName = c.String("group-claim-name")
-	}
-	if c.IsSet("admin-group") {
-		oAuth2Config.AdminGroup = c.String("admin-group")
-	}
-	if c.IsSet("restricted-group") {
-		oAuth2Config.RestrictedGroup = c.String("restricted-group")
-	}
-	if c.IsSet("group-team-map") {
-		oAuth2Config.GroupTeamMap = c.String("group-team-map")
-	}
-	if c.IsSet("group-team-map-removal") {
-		oAuth2Config.GroupTeamMapRemoval = c.Bool("group-team-map-removal")
-	}
-	if c.IsSet("ssh-public-key-claim-name") {
-		oAuth2Config.SSHPublicKeyClaimName = c.String("ssh-public-key-claim-name")
-	}
-	if c.IsSet("full-name-claim-name") {
-		oAuth2Config.FullNameClaimName = c.String("full-name-claim-name")
-	}
-
-	// update custom URL mapping
-	customURLMapping := &oauth2.CustomURLMapping{}
-
-	if oAuth2Config.CustomURLMapping != nil {
-		customURLMapping.TokenURL = oAuth2Config.CustomURLMapping.TokenURL
-		customURLMapping.AuthURL = oAuth2Config.CustomURLMapping.AuthURL
-		customURLMapping.ProfileURL = oAuth2Config.CustomURLMapping.ProfileURL
-		customURLMapping.EmailURL = oAuth2Config.CustomURLMapping.EmailURL
-		customURLMapping.Tenant = oAuth2Config.CustomURLMapping.Tenant
-	}
-	if c.IsSet("use-custom-urls") && c.IsSet("custom-token-url") {
-		customURLMapping.TokenURL = c.String("custom-token-url")
-	}
-
-	if c.IsSet("use-custom-urls") && c.IsSet("custom-auth-url") {
-		customURLMapping.AuthURL = c.String("custom-auth-url")
-	}
-
-	if c.IsSet("use-custom-urls") && c.IsSet("custom-profile-url") {
-		customURLMapping.ProfileURL = c.String("custom-profile-url")
-	}
-
-	if c.IsSet("use-custom-urls") && c.IsSet("custom-email-url") {
-		customURLMapping.EmailURL = c.String("custom-email-url")
-	}
-
-	if c.IsSet("use-custom-urls") && c.IsSet("custom-tenant-id") {
-		customURLMapping.Tenant = c.String("custom-tenant-id")
-	}
-
-	oAuth2Config.CustomURLMapping = customURLMapping
-	source.Cfg = oAuth2Config
-	source.TwoFactorPolicy = util.Iif(c.Bool("skip-local-2fa"), "skip", "")
-	return a.updateAuthSource(ctx, source)
-}

cmd/admin_auth_oauth_test.go

@@ -1,343 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright 2025 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package cmd
-
-import (
-	"context"
-	"testing"
-
-	auth_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/auth"
-	"code.gitea.io/gitea/services/auth/source/oauth2"
-
-	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
-	"github.com/urfave/cli/v3"
-)
-
-func TestAddOauth(t *testing.T) {
-	testCases := []struct {
-		name   string
-		args   []string
-		source *auth_model.Source
-		errMsg string
-	}{
-		{
-			name: "valid config",
-			args: []string{
-				"--name", "test",
-				"--provider", "github",
-				"--key", "some_key",
-				"--secret", "some_secret",
-			},
-			source: &auth_model.Source{
-				Type:     auth_model.OAuth2,
-				Name:     "test",
-				IsActive: true,
-				Cfg: &oauth2.Source{
-					Scopes:       []string{},
-					Provider:     "github",
-					ClientID:     "some_key",
-					ClientSecret: "some_secret",
-				},
-				TwoFactorPolicy: "",
-			},
-		},
-		{
-			name: "valid config with openid connect",
-			args: []string{
-				"--name", "test",
-				"--provider", "openidConnect",
-				"--key", "some_key",
-				"--secret", "some_secret",
-				"--auto-discover-url", "https://example.com",
-			},
-			source: &auth_model.Source{
-				Type:     auth_model.OAuth2,
-				Name:     "test",
-				IsActive: true,
-				Cfg: &oauth2.Source{
-					Scopes:                        []string{},
-					Provider:                      "openidConnect",
-					ClientID:                      "some_key",
-					ClientSecret:                  "some_secret",
-					OpenIDConnectAutoDiscoveryURL: "https://example.com",
-				},
-				TwoFactorPolicy: "",
-			},
-		},
-		{
-			name: "valid config with options",
-			args: []string{
-				"--name", "test",
-				"--provider", "gitlab",
-				"--key", "some_key",
-				"--secret", "some_secret",
-				"--use-custom-urls", "true",
-				"--custom-token-url", "https://example.com/token",
-				"--custom-auth-url", "https://example.com/auth",
-				"--custom-profile-url", "https://example.com/profile",
-				"--custom-email-url", "https://example.com/email",
-				"--custom-tenant-id", "some_tenant",
-				"--icon-url", "https://example.com/icon",
-				"--scopes", "scope1,scope2",
-				"--skip-local-2fa", "true",
-				"--required-claim-name", "claim_name",
-				"--required-claim-value", "claim_value",
-				"--group-claim-name", "group_name",
-				"--admin-group", "admin",
-				"--restricted-group", "restricted",
-				"--group-team-map", `{"group1": [1,2]}`,
-				"--group-team-map-removal=true",
-				"--ssh-public-key-claim-name", "attr_ssh_pub_key",
-				"--full-name-claim-name", "attr_full_name",
-			},
-			source: &auth_model.Source{
-				Type:     auth_model.OAuth2,
-				Name:     "test",
-				IsActive: true,
-				Cfg: &oauth2.Source{
-					Provider:     "gitlab",
-					ClientID:     "some_key",
-					ClientSecret: "some_secret",
-					CustomURLMapping: &oauth2.CustomURLMapping{
-						TokenURL:   "https://example.com/token",
-						AuthURL:    "https://example.com/auth",
-						ProfileURL: "https://example.com/profile",
-						EmailURL:   "https://example.com/email",
-						Tenant:     "some_tenant",
-					},
-					IconURL:               "https://example.com/icon",
-					Scopes:                []string{"scope1", "scope2"},
-					RequiredClaimName:     "claim_name",
-					RequiredClaimValue:    "claim_value",
-					GroupClaimName:        "group_name",
-					AdminGroup:            "admin",
-					RestrictedGroup:       "restricted",
-					GroupTeamMap:          `{"group1": [1,2]}`,
-					GroupTeamMapRemoval:   true,
-					SSHPublicKeyClaimName: "attr_ssh_pub_key",
-					FullNameClaimName:     "attr_full_name",
-				},
-				TwoFactorPolicy: "skip",
-			},
-		},
-	}
-
-	for _, tc := range testCases {
-		t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
-			var createdSource *auth_model.Source
-			a := &authService{
-				initDB: func(ctx context.Context) error {
-					return nil
-				},
-				createAuthSource: func(ctx context.Context, source *auth_model.Source) error {
-					createdSource = source
-					return nil
-				},
-			}
-
-			app := &cli.Command{
-				Flags:  microcmdAuthAddOauth().Flags,
-				Action: a.runAddOauth,
-			}
-
-			args := []string{"oauth-test"}
-			args = append(args, tc.args...)
-
-			err := app.Run(t.Context(), args)
-
-			if tc.errMsg != "" {
-				assert.EqualError(t, err, tc.errMsg)
-			} else {
-				assert.NoError(t, err)
-				assert.Equal(t, tc.source, createdSource)
-			}
-		})
-	}
-}
-
-func TestUpdateOauth(t *testing.T) {
-	testCases := []struct {
-		name               string
-		args               []string
-		id                 int64
-		existingAuthSource *auth_model.Source
-		authSource         *auth_model.Source
-		errMsg             string
-	}{
-		{
-			name: "missing id",
-			args: []string{
-				"--name", "test",
-			},
-			errMsg: "--id flag is missing",
-		},
-		{
-			name: "valid config",
-			id:   1,
-			existingAuthSource: &auth_model.Source{
-				ID:       1,
-				Type:     auth_model.OAuth2,
-				Name:     "old name",
-				IsActive: true,
-				Cfg: &oauth2.Source{
-					Provider:     "github",
-					ClientID:     "old_key",
-					ClientSecret: "old_secret",
-				},
-				TwoFactorPolicy: "",
-			},
-			args: []string{
-				"--id", "1",
-				"--name", "test",
-				"--provider", "gitlab",
-				"--key", "new_key",
-				"--secret", "new_secret",
-			},
-			authSource: &auth_model.Source{
-				ID:       1,
-				Type:     auth_model.OAuth2,
-				Name:     "test",
-				IsActive: true,
-				Cfg: &oauth2.Source{
-					Provider:         "gitlab",
-					ClientID:         "new_key",
-					ClientSecret:     "new_secret",
-					CustomURLMapping: &oauth2.CustomURLMapping{},
-				},
-				TwoFactorPolicy: "",
-			},
-		},
-		{
-			name: "valid config with options",
-			id:   1,
-			existingAuthSource: &auth_model.Source{
-				ID:       1,
-				Type:     auth_model.OAuth2,
-				Name:     "old name",
-				IsActive: true,
-				Cfg: &oauth2.Source{
-					Provider:     "gitlab",
-					ClientID:     "old_key",
-					ClientSecret: "old_secret",
-					CustomURLMapping: &oauth2.CustomURLMapping{
-						TokenURL:   "https://old.example.com/token",
-						AuthURL:    "https://old.example.com/auth",
-						ProfileURL: "https://old.example.com/profile",
-						EmailURL:   "https://old.example.com/email",
-						Tenant:     "old_tenant",
-					},
-					IconURL:               "https://old.example.com/icon",
-					Scopes:                []string{"old_scope1", "old_scope2"},
-					RequiredClaimName:     "old_claim_name",
-					RequiredClaimValue:    "old_claim_value",
-					GroupClaimName:        "old_group_name",
-					AdminGroup:            "old_admin",
-					RestrictedGroup:       "old_restricted",
-					GroupTeamMap:          `{"old_group1": [1,2]}`,
-					GroupTeamMapRemoval:   true,
-					SSHPublicKeyClaimName: "old_ssh_pub_key",
-					FullNameClaimName:     "old_full_name",
-				},
-				TwoFactorPolicy: "",
-			},
-			args: []string{
-				"--id", "1",
-				"--name", "test",
-				"--provider", "github",
-				"--key", "new_key",
-				"--secret", "new_secret",
-				"--use-custom-urls", "true",
-				"--custom-token-url", "https://example.com/token",
-				"--custom-auth-url", "https://example.com/auth",
-				"--custom-profile-url", "https://example.com/profile",
-				"--custom-email-url", "https://example.com/email",
-				"--custom-tenant-id", "new_tenant",
-				"--icon-url", "https://example.com/icon",
-				"--scopes", "scope1,scope2",
-				"--skip-local-2fa=true",
-				"--required-claim-name", "claim_name",
-				"--required-claim-value", "claim_value",
-				"--group-claim-name", "group_name",
-				"--admin-group", "admin",
-				"--restricted-group", "restricted",
-				"--group-team-map", `{"group1": [1,2]}`,
-				"--group-team-map-removal=false",
-				"--ssh-public-key-claim-name", "new_ssh_pub_key",
-				"--full-name-claim-name", "new_full_name",
-			},
-			authSource: &auth_model.Source{
-				ID:       1,
-				Type:     auth_model.OAuth2,
-				Name:     "test",
-				IsActive: true,
-				Cfg: &oauth2.Source{
-					Provider:     "github",
-					ClientID:     "new_key",
-					ClientSecret: "new_secret",
-					CustomURLMapping: &oauth2.CustomURLMapping{
-						TokenURL:   "https://example.com/token",
-						AuthURL:    "https://example.com/auth",
-						ProfileURL: "https://example.com/profile",
-						EmailURL:   "https://example.com/email",
-						Tenant:     "new_tenant",
-					},
-					IconURL:               "https://example.com/icon",
-					Scopes:                []string{"scope1", "scope2"},
-					RequiredClaimName:     "claim_name",
-					RequiredClaimValue:    "claim_value",
-					GroupClaimName:        "group_name",
-					AdminGroup:            "admin",
-					RestrictedGroup:       "restricted",
-					GroupTeamMap:          `{"group1": [1,2]}`,
-					GroupTeamMapRemoval:   false,
-					SSHPublicKeyClaimName: "new_ssh_pub_key",
-					FullNameClaimName:     "new_full_name",
-				},
-				TwoFactorPolicy: "skip",
-			},
-		},
-	}
-
-	for _, tc := range testCases {
-		t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
-			a := &authService{
-				initDB: func(ctx context.Context) error {
-					return nil
-				},
-				getAuthSourceByID: func(ctx context.Context, id int64) (*auth_model.Source, error) {
-					return &auth_model.Source{
-						ID:       1,
-						Type:     auth_model.OAuth2,
-						Name:     "test",
-						IsActive: true,
-						Cfg: &oauth2.Source{
-							CustomURLMapping: &oauth2.CustomURLMapping{},
-						},
-						TwoFactorPolicy: "skip",
-					}, nil
-				},
-				updateAuthSource: func(ctx context.Context, source *auth_model.Source) error {
-					assert.Equal(t, tc.authSource, source)
-					return nil
-				},
-			}
-
-			app := &cli.Command{
-				Flags:  microcmdAuthUpdateOauth().Flags,
-				Action: a.runUpdateOauth,
-			}
-
-			args := []string{"oauth-test"}
-			args = append(args, tc.args...)
-
-			err := app.Run(t.Context(), args)
-
-			if tc.errMsg != "" {
-				assert.EqualError(t, err, tc.errMsg)
-			} else {
-				assert.NoError(t, err)
-			}
-		})
-	}
-}

cmd/admin_auth_smtp.go

@@ -1,200 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright 2023 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package cmd
-
-import (
-	"context"
-	"errors"
-	"strings"
-
-	auth_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/auth"
-	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/util"
-	"code.gitea.io/gitea/services/auth/source/smtp"
-
-	"github.com/urfave/cli/v3"
-)
-
-func smtpCLIFlags() []cli.Flag {
-	return []cli.Flag{
-		&cli.StringFlag{
-			Name:  "name",
-			Value: "",
-			Usage: "Application Name",
-		},
-		&cli.StringFlag{
-			Name:  "auth-type",
-			Value: "PLAIN",
-			Usage: "SMTP Authentication Type (PLAIN/LOGIN/CRAM-MD5) default PLAIN",
-		},
-		&cli.StringFlag{
-			Name:  "host",
-			Value: "",
-			Usage: "SMTP Host",
-		},
-		&cli.IntFlag{
-			Name:  "port",
-			Usage: "SMTP Port",
-		},
-		&cli.BoolFlag{
-			Name:  "force-smtps",
-			Usage: "SMTPS is always used on port 465. Set this to force SMTPS on other ports.",
-		},
-		&cli.BoolFlag{
-			Name:  "skip-verify",
-			Usage: "Skip TLS verify.",
-		},
-		&cli.StringFlag{
-			Name:  "helo-hostname",
-			Value: "",
-			Usage: "Hostname sent with HELO. Leave blank to send current hostname",
-		},
-		&cli.BoolFlag{
-			Name:  "disable-helo",
-			Usage: "Disable SMTP helo.",
-		},
-		&cli.StringFlag{
-			Name:  "allowed-domains",
-			Value: "",
-			Usage: "Leave empty to allow all domains. Separate multiple domains with a comma (',')",
-		},
-		&cli.BoolFlag{
-			Name:  "skip-local-2fa",
-			Usage: "Skip 2FA to log on.",
-		},
-		&cli.BoolFlag{
-			Name:  "active",
-			Usage: "This Authentication Source is Activated.",
-			Value: true,
-		},
-	}
-}
-
-func microcmdAuthUpdateSMTP() *cli.Command {
-	return &cli.Command{
-		Name:  "update-smtp",
-		Usage: "Update existing SMTP authentication source",
-		Action: func(ctx context.Context, cmd *cli.Command) error {
-			return newAuthService().runUpdateSMTP(ctx, cmd)
-		},
-		Flags: append(smtpCLIFlags()[:1], append([]cli.Flag{&cli.Int64Flag{
-			Name:  "id",
-			Usage: "ID of authentication source",
-		}}, smtpCLIFlags()[1:]...)...),
-	}
-}
-
-func microcmdAuthAddSMTP() *cli.Command {
-	return &cli.Command{
-		Name:  "add-smtp",
-		Usage: "Add new SMTP authentication source",
-		Action: func(ctx context.Context, cmd *cli.Command) error {
-			return newAuthService().runAddSMTP(ctx, cmd)
-		},
-		Flags: smtpCLIFlags(),
-	}
-}
-
-func parseSMTPConfig(c *cli.Command, conf *smtp.Source) error {
-	if c.IsSet("auth-type") {
-		conf.Auth = c.String("auth-type")
-		validAuthTypes := []string{"PLAIN", "LOGIN", "CRAM-MD5"}
-		if !util.SliceContainsString(validAuthTypes, strings.ToUpper(c.String("auth-type"))) {
-			return errors.New("Auth must be one of PLAIN/LOGIN/CRAM-MD5")
-		}
-		conf.Auth = c.String("auth-type")
-	}
-	if c.IsSet("host") {
-		conf.Host = c.String("host")
-	}
-	if c.IsSet("port") {
-		conf.Port = c.Int("port")
-	}
-	if c.IsSet("allowed-domains") {
-		conf.AllowedDomains = c.String("allowed-domains")
-	}
-	if c.IsSet("force-smtps") {
-		conf.ForceSMTPS = c.Bool("force-smtps")
-	}
-	if c.IsSet("skip-verify") {
-		conf.SkipVerify = c.Bool("skip-verify")
-	}
-	if c.IsSet("helo-hostname") {
-		conf.HeloHostname = c.String("helo-hostname")
-	}
-	if c.IsSet("disable-helo") {
-		conf.DisableHelo = c.Bool("disable-helo")
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
-func (a *authService) runAddSMTP(ctx context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
-	if err := a.initDB(ctx); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	if !c.IsSet("name") || len(c.String("name")) == 0 {
-		return errors.New("name must be set")
-	}
-	if !c.IsSet("host") || len(c.String("host")) == 0 {
-		return errors.New("host must be set")
-	}
-	if !c.IsSet("port") {
-		return errors.New("port must be set")
-	}
-	active := true
-	if c.IsSet("active") {
-		active = c.Bool("active")
-	}
-
-	var smtpConfig smtp.Source
-	if err := parseSMTPConfig(c, &smtpConfig); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	// If not set default to PLAIN
-	if len(smtpConfig.Auth) == 0 {
-		smtpConfig.Auth = "PLAIN"
-	}
-
-	return a.createAuthSource(ctx, &auth_model.Source{
-		Type:            auth_model.SMTP,
-		Name:            c.String("name"),
-		IsActive:        active,
-		Cfg:             &smtpConfig,
-		TwoFactorPolicy: util.Iif(c.Bool("skip-local-2fa"), "skip", ""),
-	})
-}
-
-func (a *authService) runUpdateSMTP(ctx context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
-	if !c.IsSet("id") {
-		return errors.New("--id flag is missing")
-	}
-
-	if err := a.initDB(ctx); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	source, err := a.getAuthSourceByID(ctx, c.Int64("id"))
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	smtpConfig := source.Cfg.(*smtp.Source)
-
-	if err := parseSMTPConfig(c, smtpConfig); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	if c.IsSet("name") {
-		source.Name = c.String("name")
-	}
-
-	if c.IsSet("active") {
-		source.IsActive = c.Bool("active")
-	}
-
-	source.Cfg = smtpConfig
-	source.TwoFactorPolicy = util.Iif(c.Bool("skip-local-2fa"), "skip", "")
-	return a.updateAuthSource(ctx, source)
-}

cmd/admin_auth_smtp_test.go

@@ -1,271 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright 2025 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package cmd
-
-import (
-	"context"
-	"testing"
-
-	auth_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/auth"
-	"code.gitea.io/gitea/services/auth/source/smtp"
-
-	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
-	"github.com/urfave/cli/v3"
-)
-
-func TestAddSMTP(t *testing.T) {
-	testCases := []struct {
-		name   string
-		args   []string
-		source *auth_model.Source
-		errMsg string
-	}{
-		{
-			name: "missing name",
-			args: []string{
-				"--host", "localhost",
-				"--port", "25",
-			},
-			errMsg: "name must be set",
-		},
-		{
-			name: "missing host",
-			args: []string{
-				"--name", "test",
-				"--port", "25",
-			},
-			errMsg: "host must be set",
-		},
-		{
-			name: "missing port",
-			args: []string{
-				"--name", "test",
-				"--host", "localhost",
-			},
-			errMsg: "port must be set",
-		},
-		{
-			name: "valid config",
-			args: []string{
-				"--name", "test",
-				"--host", "localhost",
-				"--port", "25",
-			},
-			source: &auth_model.Source{
-				Type:     auth_model.SMTP,
-				Name:     "test",
-				IsActive: true,
-				Cfg: &smtp.Source{
-					Auth: "PLAIN",
-					Host: "localhost",
-					Port: 25,
-				},
-				TwoFactorPolicy: "",
-			},
-		},
-		{
-			name: "valid config with options",
-			args: []string{
-				"--name", "test",
-				"--host", "localhost",
-				"--port", "25",
-				"--auth-type", "LOGIN",
-				"--force-smtps",
-				"--skip-verify",
-				"--helo-hostname", "example.com",
-				"--disable-helo=true",
-				"--allowed-domains", "example.com,example.org",
-				"--skip-local-2fa",
-				"--active=false",
-			},
-			source: &auth_model.Source{
-				Type:     auth_model.SMTP,
-				Name:     "test",
-				IsActive: false,
-				Cfg: &smtp.Source{
-					Auth:           "LOGIN",
-					Host:           "localhost",
-					Port:           25,
-					ForceSMTPS:     true,
-					SkipVerify:     true,
-					HeloHostname:   "example.com",
-					DisableHelo:    true,
-					AllowedDomains: "example.com,example.org",
-				},
-				TwoFactorPolicy: "skip",
-			},
-		},
-	}
-
-	for _, tc := range testCases {
-		t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
-			a := &authService{
-				initDB: func(ctx context.Context) error {
-					return nil
-				},
-				createAuthSource: func(ctx context.Context, source *auth_model.Source) error {
-					assert.Equal(t, tc.source, source)
-					return nil
-				},
-			}
-
-			cmd := &cli.Command{
-				Flags:  microcmdAuthAddSMTP().Flags,
-				Action: a.runAddSMTP,
-			}
-
-			args := []string{"smtp-test"}
-			args = append(args, tc.args...)
-
-			t.Log(args)
-			err := cmd.Run(t.Context(), args)
-
-			if tc.errMsg != "" {
-				assert.EqualError(t, err, tc.errMsg)
-			} else {
-				assert.NoError(t, err)
-			}
-		})
-	}
-}
-
-func TestUpdateSMTP(t *testing.T) {
-	testCases := []struct {
-		name               string
-		args               []string
-		existingAuthSource *auth_model.Source
-		authSource         *auth_model.Source
-		errMsg             string
-	}{
-		{
-			name: "missing id",
-			args: []string{
-				"--name", "test",
-				"--host", "localhost",
-				"--port", "25",
-			},
-			errMsg: "--id flag is missing",
-		},
-		{
-			name: "valid config",
-			existingAuthSource: &auth_model.Source{
-				ID:       1,
-				Type:     auth_model.SMTP,
-				Name:     "old name",
-				IsActive: true,
-				Cfg: &smtp.Source{
-					Auth: "PLAIN",
-					Host: "old host",
-					Port: 26,
-				},
-			},
-			args: []string{
-				"--id", "1",
-				"--name", "test",
-				"--host", "localhost",
-				"--port", "25",
-			},
-			authSource: &auth_model.Source{
-				ID:       1,
-				Type:     auth_model.SMTP,
-				Name:     "test",
-				IsActive: true,
-				Cfg: &smtp.Source{
-					Auth: "PLAIN",
-					Host: "localhost",
-					Port: 25,
-				},
-			},
-		},
-		{
-			name: "valid config with options",
-			existingAuthSource: &auth_model.Source{
-				ID:       1,
-				Type:     auth_model.SMTP,
-				Name:     "old name",
-				IsActive: true,
-				Cfg: &smtp.Source{
-					Auth:           "PLAIN",
-					Host:           "old host",
-					Port:           26,
-					HeloHostname:   "old.example.com",
-					AllowedDomains: "old.example.com",
-				},
-				TwoFactorPolicy: "",
-			},
-			args: []string{
-				"--id", "1",
-				"--name", "test",
-				"--host", "localhost",
-				"--port", "25",
-				"--auth-type", "LOGIN",
-				"--force-smtps",
-				"--skip-verify",
-				"--helo-hostname", "example.com",
-				"--disable-helo",
-				"--allowed-domains", "example.com,example.org",
-				"--skip-local-2fa",
-				"--active=false",
-			},
-			authSource: &auth_model.Source{
-				ID:       1,
-				Type:     auth_model.SMTP,
-				Name:     "test",
-				IsActive: false,
-				Cfg: &smtp.Source{
-					Auth:           "LOGIN",
-					Host:           "localhost",
-					Port:           25,
-					ForceSMTPS:     true,
-					SkipVerify:     true,
-					HeloHostname:   "example.com",
-					DisableHelo:    true,
-					AllowedDomains: "example.com,example.org",
-				},
-				TwoFactorPolicy: "skip",
-			},
-		},
-	}
-
-	for _, tc := range testCases {
-		t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
-			a := &authService{
-				initDB: func(ctx context.Context) error {
-					return nil
-				},
-				getAuthSourceByID: func(ctx context.Context, id int64) (*auth_model.Source, error) {
-					return &auth_model.Source{
-						ID:       1,
-						Type:     auth_model.SMTP,
-						Name:     "test",
-						IsActive: true,
-						Cfg: &smtp.Source{
-							Auth: "PLAIN",
-						},
-					}, nil
-				},
-
-				updateAuthSource: func(ctx context.Context, source *auth_model.Source) error {
-					assert.Equal(t, tc.authSource, source)
-					return nil
-				},
-			}
-
-			app := &cli.Command{
-				Flags:  microcmdAuthUpdateSMTP().Flags,
-				Action: a.runUpdateSMTP,
-			}
-			args := []string{"smtp-tests"}
-			args = append(args, tc.args...)
-
-			err := app.Run(t.Context(), args)
-
-			if tc.errMsg != "" {
-				assert.EqualError(t, err, tc.errMsg)
-			} else {
-				assert.NoError(t, err)
-			}
-		})
-	}
-}

cmd/admin_regenerate.go

@@ -1,42 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright 2023 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package cmd
-
-import (
-	"context"
-
-	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/graceful"
-	asymkey_service "code.gitea.io/gitea/services/asymkey"
-	repo_service "code.gitea.io/gitea/services/repository"
-
-	"github.com/urfave/cli/v3"
-)
-
-var (
-	microcmdRegenHooks = &cli.Command{
-		Name:   "hooks",
-		Usage:  "Regenerate git-hooks",
-		Action: runRegenerateHooks,
-	}
-
-	microcmdRegenKeys = &cli.Command{
-		Name:   "keys",
-		Usage:  "Regenerate authorized_keys file",
-		Action: runRegenerateKeys,
-	}
-)
-
-func runRegenerateHooks(ctx context.Context, _ *cli.Command) error {
-	if err := initDB(ctx); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	return repo_service.SyncRepositoryHooks(graceful.GetManager().ShutdownContext())
-}
-
-func runRegenerateKeys(ctx context.Context, _ *cli.Command) error {
-	if err := initDB(ctx); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	return asymkey_service.RewriteAllPublicKeys(ctx)
-}

cmd/admin_user.go

@@ -4,18 +4,18 @@
 package cmd
 
 import (
-	"github.com/urfave/cli/v3"
+	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2"
 )
 
 var subcmdUser = &cli.Command{
 	Name:  "user",
 	Usage: "Modify users",
-	Commands: []*cli.Command{
-		microcmdUserCreate(),
+	Subcommands: []*cli.Command{
+		microcmdUserCreate,
 		microcmdUserList,
-		microcmdUserChangePassword(),
-		microcmdUserDelete(),
+		microcmdUserChangePassword,
+		microcmdUserDelete,
 		microcmdUserGenerateAccessToken,
-		microcmdUserMustChangePassword(),
+		microcmdUserMustChangePassword,
 	},
 }

cmd/admin_user_change_password.go

@@ -9,68 +9,68 @@ import (
 	"fmt"
 
 	user_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/user"
-	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/auth/password"
-	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/optional"
+	pwd "code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/auth/password"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/setting"
-	user_service "code.gitea.io/gitea/services/user"
 
-	"github.com/urfave/cli/v3"
+	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2"
 )
 
-func microcmdUserChangePassword() *cli.Command {
-	return &cli.Command{
-		Name:   "change-password",
-		Usage:  "Change a user's password",
-		Action: runChangePassword,
-		Flags: []cli.Flag{
-			&cli.StringFlag{
-				Name:     "username",
-				Aliases:  []string{"u"},
-				Usage:    "The user to change password for",
-				Required: true,
-			},
-			&cli.StringFlag{
-				Name:     "password",
-				Aliases:  []string{"p"},
-				Usage:    "New password to set for user",
-				Required: true,
-			},
-			&cli.BoolFlag{
-				Name:  "must-change-password",
-				Usage: "User must change password (can be disabled by --must-change-password=false)",
-				Value: true,
-			},
+var microcmdUserChangePassword = &cli.Command{
+	Name:   "change-password",
+	Usage:  "Change a user's password",
+	Action: runChangePassword,
+	Flags: []cli.Flag{
+		&cli.StringFlag{
+			Name:    "username",
+			Aliases: []string{"u"},
+			Value:   "",
+			Usage:   "The user to change password for",
 		},
-	}
+		&cli.StringFlag{
+			Name:    "password",
+			Aliases: []string{"p"},
+			Value:   "",
+			Usage:   "New password to set for user",
+		},
+	},
 }
 
-func runChangePassword(ctx context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
-	if !setting.IsInTesting {
-		if err := initDB(ctx); err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-	}
-
-	user, err := user_model.GetUserByName(ctx, c.String("username"))
-	if err != nil {
+func runChangePassword(c *cli.Context) error {
+	if err := argsSet(c, "username", "password"); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 
-	opts := &user_service.UpdateAuthOptions{
-		Password:           optional.Some(c.String("password")),
-		MustChangePassword: optional.Some(c.Bool("must-change-password")),
+	ctx, cancel := installSignals()
+	defer cancel()
+
+	if err := initDB(ctx); err != nil {
+		return err
 	}
-	if err := user_service.UpdateAuth(ctx, user, opts); err != nil {
-		switch {
-		case errors.Is(err, password.ErrMinLength):
-			return fmt.Errorf("password is not long enough, needs to be at least %d characters", setting.MinPasswordLength)
-		case errors.Is(err, password.ErrComplexity):
-			return errors.New("password does not meet complexity requirements")
-		case errors.Is(err, password.ErrIsPwned):
-			return errors.New("the password is in a list of stolen passwords previously exposed in public data breaches, please try again with a different password, to see more details: https://haveibeenpwned.com/Passwords")
-		default:
-			return err
-		}
+	if len(c.String("password")) < setting.MinPasswordLength {
+		return fmt.Errorf("Password is not long enough. Needs to be at least %d", setting.MinPasswordLength)
+	}
+
+	if !pwd.IsComplexEnough(c.String("password")) {
+		return errors.New("Password does not meet complexity requirements")
+	}
+	pwned, err := pwd.IsPwned(context.Background(), c.String("password"))
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if pwned {
+		return errors.New("The password you chose is on a list of stolen passwords previously exposed in public data breaches. Please try again with a different password.\nFor more details, see https://haveibeenpwned.com/Passwords")
+	}
+	uname := c.String("username")
+	user, err := user_model.GetUserByName(ctx, uname)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if err = user.SetPassword(c.String("password")); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	if err = user_model.UpdateUserCols(ctx, user, "passwd", "passwd_hash_algo", "salt"); err != nil {
+		return err
 	}
 
 	fmt.Printf("%s's password has been successfully updated!\n", user.Name)

cmd/admin_user_change_password_test.go

@@ -1,91 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright 2025 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package cmd
-
-import (
-	"testing"
-
-	"code.gitea.io/gitea/models/db"
-	"code.gitea.io/gitea/models/unittest"
-	user_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/user"
-
-	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
-	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
-)
-
-func TestChangePasswordCommand(t *testing.T) {
-	ctx := t.Context()
-
-	defer func() {
-		require.NoError(t, db.TruncateBeans(t.Context(), &user_model.User{}))
-	}()
-
-	t.Run("change password successfully", func(t *testing.T) {
-		// defer func() {
-		// 	require.NoError(t, db.TruncateBeans(t.Context(), &user_model.User{}))
-		// }()
-		// Prepare test user
-		unittest.AssertNotExistsBean(t, &user_model.User{LowerName: "testuser"})
-		err := microcmdUserCreate().Run(ctx, []string{"create", "--username", "testuser", "--email", "testuser@gitea.local", "--random-password"})
-		require.NoError(t, err)
-
-		// load test user
-		userBase := unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &user_model.User{LowerName: "testuser"})
-
-		// Change the password
-		err = microcmdUserChangePassword().Run(ctx, []string{"change-password", "--username", "testuser", "--password", "newpassword"})
-		require.NoError(t, err)
-
-		// Verify the password has been changed
-		user := unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &user_model.User{LowerName: "testuser"})
-		assert.NotEqual(t, userBase.Passwd, user.Passwd)
-		assert.NotEqual(t, userBase.Salt, user.Salt)
-
-		// Additional check for must-change-password flag
-		require.NoError(t, microcmdUserChangePassword().Run(ctx, []string{"change-password", "--username", "testuser", "--password", "anotherpassword", "--must-change-password=false"}))
-		user = unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &user_model.User{LowerName: "testuser"})
-		assert.False(t, user.MustChangePassword)
-
-		require.NoError(t, microcmdUserChangePassword().Run(ctx, []string{"change-password", "--username", "testuser", "--password", "yetanotherpassword", "--must-change-password"}))
-		user = unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &user_model.User{LowerName: "testuser"})
-		assert.True(t, user.MustChangePassword)
-	})
-
-	t.Run("failure cases", func(t *testing.T) {
-		testCases := []struct {
-			name        string
-			args        []string
-			expectedErr string
-		}{
-			{
-				name:        "user does not exist",
-				args:        []string{"change-password", "--username", "nonexistentuser", "--password", "newpassword"},
-				expectedErr: "user does not exist",
-			},
-			{
-				name:        "missing username",
-				args:        []string{"change-password", "--password", "newpassword"},
-				expectedErr: `"username" not set`,
-			},
-			{
-				name:        "missing password",
-				args:        []string{"change-password", "--username", "testuser"},
-				expectedErr: `"password" not set`,
-			},
-			{
-				name:        "too short password",
-				args:        []string{"change-password", "--username", "testuser", "--password", "1"},
-				expectedErr: "password is not long enough",
-			},
-		}
-
-		for _, tc := range testCases {
-			t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
-				err := microcmdUserChangePassword().Run(ctx, tc.args)
-				require.Error(t, err)
-				require.Contains(t, err.Error(), tc.expectedErr)
-			})
-		}
-	})
-}

cmd/admin_user_create.go

@@ -4,122 +4,77 @@
 package cmd
 
 import (
-	"context"
 	"errors"
 	"fmt"
-	"strings"
 
 	auth_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/auth"
-	"code.gitea.io/gitea/models/db"
 	user_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/user"
 	pwd "code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/auth/password"
-	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/optional"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/setting"
+	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/util"
 
-	"github.com/urfave/cli/v3"
+	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2"
 )
 
-func microcmdUserCreate() *cli.Command {
-	return &cli.Command{
-		Name:   "create",
-		Usage:  "Create a new user in database",
-		Action: runCreateUser,
-		MutuallyExclusiveFlags: []cli.MutuallyExclusiveFlags{
-			{
-				Flags: [][]cli.Flag{
-					{
-						&cli.StringFlag{
-							Name:  "name",
-							Usage: "Username. DEPRECATED: use username instead",
-						},
-						&cli.StringFlag{
-							Name:  "username",
-							Usage: "Username",
-						},
-					},
-				},
-				Required: true,
-			},
+var microcmdUserCreate = &cli.Command{
+	Name:   "create",
+	Usage:  "Create a new user in database",
+	Action: runCreateUser,
+	Flags: []cli.Flag{
+		&cli.StringFlag{
+			Name:  "name",
+			Usage: "Username. DEPRECATED: use username instead",
 		},
-		Flags: []cli.Flag{
-			&cli.StringFlag{
-				Name:  "user-type",
-				Usage: "Set user's type: individual or bot",
-				Value: "individual",
-			},
-			&cli.StringFlag{
-				Name:  "password",
-				Usage: "User password",
-			},
-			&cli.StringFlag{
-				Name:     "email",
-				Usage:    "User email address",
-				Required: true,
-			},
-			&cli.BoolFlag{
-				Name:  "admin",
-				Usage: "User is an admin",
-			},
-			&cli.BoolFlag{
-				Name:  "random-password",
-				Usage: "Generate a random password for the user",
-			},
-			&cli.BoolFlag{
-				Name:        "must-change-password",
-				Usage:       "User must change password after initial login, defaults to true for all users except the first one (can be disabled by --must-change-password=false)",
-				HideDefault: true,
-			},
-			&cli.IntFlag{
-				Name:  "random-password-length",
-				Usage: "Length of the random password to be generated",
-				Value: 12,
-			},
-			&cli.BoolFlag{
-				Name:  "access-token",
-				Usage: "Generate access token for the user",
-			},
-			&cli.StringFlag{
-				Name:  "access-token-name",
-				Usage: `Name of the generated access token`,
-				Value: "gitea-admin",
-			},
-			&cli.StringFlag{
-				Name:  "access-token-scopes",
-				Usage: `Scopes of the generated access token, comma separated. Examples: "all", "public-only,read:issue", "write:repository,write:user"`,
-				Value: "all",
-			},
-			&cli.BoolFlag{
-				Name:  "restricted",
-				Usage: "Make a restricted user account",
-			},
-			&cli.StringFlag{
-				Name:  "fullname",
-				Usage: `The full, human-readable name of the user`,
-			},
+		&cli.StringFlag{
+			Name:  "username",
+			Usage: "Username",
 		},
-	}
+		&cli.StringFlag{
+			Name:  "password",
+			Usage: "User password",
+		},
+		&cli.StringFlag{
+			Name:  "email",
+			Usage: "User email address",
+		},
+		&cli.BoolFlag{
+			Name:  "admin",
+			Usage: "User is an admin",
+		},
+		&cli.BoolFlag{
+			Name:  "random-password",
+			Usage: "Generate a random password for the user",
+		},
+		&cli.BoolFlag{
+			Name:  "must-change-password",
+			Usage: "Set this option to false to prevent forcing the user to change their password after initial login, (Default: true)",
+		},
+		&cli.IntFlag{
+			Name:  "random-password-length",
+			Usage: "Length of the random password to be generated",
+			Value: 12,
+		},
+		&cli.BoolFlag{
+			Name:  "access-token",
+			Usage: "Generate access token for the user",
+		},
+		&cli.BoolFlag{
+			Name:  "restricted",
+			Usage: "Make a restricted user account",
+		},
+	},
 }
 
-func runCreateUser(ctx context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
-	// this command highly depends on the many setting options (create org, visibility, etc.), so it must have a full setting load first
-	// duplicate setting loading should be safe at the moment, but it should be refactored & improved in the future.
-	setting.LoadSettings()
+func runCreateUser(c *cli.Context) error {
+	if err := argsSet(c, "email"); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
 
-	userTypes := map[string]user_model.UserType{
-		"individual": user_model.UserTypeIndividual,
-		"bot":        user_model.UserTypeBot,
+	if c.IsSet("name") && c.IsSet("username") {
+		return errors.New("Cannot set both --name and --username flags")
 	}
-	userType, ok := userTypes[c.String("user-type")]
-	if !ok {
-		return fmt.Errorf("invalid user type: %s", c.String("user-type"))
-	}
-	if userType != user_model.UserTypeIndividual {
-		// Some other commands like "change-password" also only support individual users.
-		// It needs to clarify the "password" behavior for bot users in the future.
-		// At the moment, we do not allow setting password for bot users.
-		if c.IsSet("password") || c.IsSet("random-password") {
-			return errors.New("password can only be set for individual users")
-		}
+	if !c.IsSet("name") && !c.IsSet("username") {
+		return errors.New("One of --name or --username flags must be set")
 	}
 
 	if c.IsSet("password") && c.IsSet("random-password") {
@@ -131,15 +86,14 @@ func runCreateUser(ctx context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
 		username = c.String("username")
 	} else {
 		username = c.String("name")
-		_, _ = fmt.Fprintf(c.ErrWriter, "--name flag is deprecated. Use --username instead.\n")
+		_, _ = fmt.Fprintf(c.App.ErrWriter, "--name flag is deprecated. Use --username instead.\n")
 	}
 
-	if !setting.IsInTesting {
-		// FIXME: need to refactor the "initDB" related code later
-		// it doesn't make sense to call it in (almost) every command action function
-		if err := initDB(ctx); err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
+	ctx, cancel := installSignals()
+	defer cancel()
+
+	if err := initDB(ctx); err != nil {
+		return err
 	}
 
 	var password string
@@ -152,34 +106,27 @@ func runCreateUser(ctx context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
 			return err
 		}
 		fmt.Printf("generated random password is '%s'\n", password)
-	} else if userType == user_model.UserTypeIndividual {
+	} else {
 		return errors.New("must set either password or random-password flag")
 	}
 
-	isAdmin := c.Bool("admin")
-	mustChangePassword := true // always default to true
-	if c.IsSet("must-change-password") {
-		if userType != user_model.UserTypeIndividual {
-			return errors.New("must-change-password flag can only be set for individual users")
-		}
-		// if the flag is set, use the value provided by the user
-		mustChangePassword = c.Bool("must-change-password")
-	} else if userType == user_model.UserTypeIndividual {
-		// check whether there are users in the database
-		hasUserRecord, err := db.IsTableNotEmpty(&user_model.User{})
-		if err != nil {
-			return fmt.Errorf("IsTableNotEmpty: %w", err)
-		}
-		if !hasUserRecord {
-			// if this is the first one being created, don't force to change password (keep the old behavior)
-			mustChangePassword = false
-		}
+	// always default to true
+	changePassword := true
+
+	// If this is the first user being created.
+	// Take it as the admin and don't force a password update.
+	if n := user_model.CountUsers(ctx, nil); n == 0 {
+		changePassword = false
 	}
 
-	restricted := optional.None[bool]()
+	if c.IsSet("must-change-password") {
+		changePassword = c.Bool("must-change-password")
+	}
+
+	restricted := util.OptionalBoolNone
 
 	if c.IsSet("restricted") {
-		restricted = optional.Some(c.Bool("restricted"))
+		restricted = util.OptionalBoolOf(c.Bool("restricted"))
 	}
 
 	// default user visibility in app.ini
@@ -188,53 +135,34 @@ func runCreateUser(ctx context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
 	u := &user_model.User{
 		Name:               username,
 		Email:              c.String("email"),
-		IsAdmin:            isAdmin,
-		Type:               userType,
 		Passwd:             password,
-		MustChangePassword: mustChangePassword,
+		IsAdmin:            c.Bool("admin"),
+		MustChangePassword: changePassword,
 		Visibility:         visibility,
-		FullName:           c.String("fullname"),
 	}
 
 	overwriteDefault := &user_model.CreateUserOverwriteOptions{
-		IsActive:     optional.Some(true),
+		IsActive:     util.OptionalBoolTrue,
 		IsRestricted: restricted,
 	}
 
-	var accessTokenName string
-	var accessTokenScope auth_model.AccessTokenScope
-	if c.IsSet("access-token") {
-		accessTokenName = strings.TrimSpace(c.String("access-token-name"))
-		if accessTokenName == "" {
-			return errors.New("access-token-name cannot be empty")
-		}
-		var err error
-		accessTokenScope, err = auth_model.AccessTokenScope(c.String("access-token-scopes")).Normalize()
-		if err != nil {
-			return fmt.Errorf("invalid access token scope provided: %w", err)
-		}
-		if !accessTokenScope.HasPermissionScope() {
-			return errors.New("access token does not have any permission")
-		}
-	} else if c.IsSet("access-token-name") || c.IsSet("access-token-scopes") {
-		return errors.New("access-token-name and access-token-scopes flags are only valid when access-token flag is set")
-	}
-
-	// arguments should be prepared before creating the user & access token, in case there is anything wrong
-
-	// create the user
-	if err := user_model.CreateUser(ctx, u, &user_model.Meta{}, overwriteDefault); err != nil {
+	if err := user_model.CreateUser(ctx, u, overwriteDefault); err != nil {
 		return fmt.Errorf("CreateUser: %w", err)
 	}
-	fmt.Printf("New user '%s' has been successfully created!\n", username)
 
-	// create the access token
-	if accessTokenScope != "" {
-		t := &auth_model.AccessToken{Name: accessTokenName, UID: u.ID, Scope: accessTokenScope}
+	if c.Bool("access-token") {
+		t := &auth_model.AccessToken{
+			Name: "gitea-admin",
+			UID:  u.ID,
+		}
+
 		if err := auth_model.NewAccessToken(ctx, t); err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
+
 		fmt.Printf("Access token was successfully created... %s\n", t.Token)
 	}
+
+	fmt.Printf("New user '%s' has been successfully created!\n", username)
 	return nil
 }

cmd/admin_user_create_test.go

@@ -1,134 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright 2023 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package cmd
-
-import (
-	"fmt"
-	"strings"
-	"testing"
-
-	auth_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/auth"
-	"code.gitea.io/gitea/models/db"
-	"code.gitea.io/gitea/models/unittest"
-	user_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/user"
-
-	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
-	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
-)
-
-func TestAdminUserCreate(t *testing.T) {
-	reset := func() {
-		require.NoError(t, db.TruncateBeans(t.Context(), &user_model.User{}))
-		require.NoError(t, db.TruncateBeans(t.Context(), &user_model.EmailAddress{}))
-		require.NoError(t, db.TruncateBeans(t.Context(), &auth_model.AccessToken{}))
-	}
-
-	t.Run("MustChangePassword", func(t *testing.T) {
-		type check struct {
-			IsAdmin            bool
-			MustChangePassword bool
-		}
-
-		createCheck := func(name, args string) check {
-			require.NoError(t, microcmdUserCreate().Run(t.Context(), strings.Fields(fmt.Sprintf("create --username %s --email %s@gitea.local %s --password foobar", name, name, args))))
-			u := unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &user_model.User{LowerName: name})
-			return check{IsAdmin: u.IsAdmin, MustChangePassword: u.MustChangePassword}
-		}
-		reset()
-		assert.Equal(t, check{IsAdmin: false, MustChangePassword: false}, createCheck("u", ""), "first non-admin user doesn't need to change password")
-
-		reset()
-		assert.Equal(t, check{IsAdmin: true, MustChangePassword: false}, createCheck("u", "--admin"), "first admin user doesn't need to change password")
-
-		reset()
-		assert.Equal(t, check{IsAdmin: true, MustChangePassword: true}, createCheck("u", "--admin --must-change-password"))
-		assert.Equal(t, check{IsAdmin: true, MustChangePassword: true}, createCheck("u2", "--admin"))
-		assert.Equal(t, check{IsAdmin: true, MustChangePassword: false}, createCheck("u3", "--admin --must-change-password=false"))
-		assert.Equal(t, check{IsAdmin: false, MustChangePassword: true}, createCheck("u4", ""))
-		assert.Equal(t, check{IsAdmin: false, MustChangePassword: false}, createCheck("u5", "--must-change-password=false"))
-	})
-
-	createUser := func(name string, args ...string) error {
-		return microcmdUserCreate().Run(t.Context(), append([]string{"create", "--username", name, "--email", name + "@gitea.local"}, args...))
-	}
-
-	t.Run("UserType", func(t *testing.T) {
-		reset()
-		assert.ErrorContains(t, createUser("u", "--user-type", "invalid"), "invalid user type")
-		assert.ErrorContains(t, createUser("u", "--user-type", "bot", "--password", "123"), "can only be set for individual users")
-		assert.ErrorContains(t, createUser("u", "--user-type", "bot", "--must-change-password"), "can only be set for individual users")
-
-		assert.NoError(t, createUser("u", "--user-type", "bot"))
-		u := unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &user_model.User{LowerName: "u"})
-		assert.Equal(t, user_model.UserTypeBot, u.Type)
-		assert.Empty(t, u.Passwd)
-	})
-
-	t.Run("AccessToken", func(t *testing.T) {
-		// no generated access token
-		reset()
-		assert.NoError(t, createUser("u", "--random-password"))
-		assert.Equal(t, 1, unittest.GetCount(t, &user_model.User{}))
-		assert.Equal(t, 0, unittest.GetCount(t, &auth_model.AccessToken{}))
-
-		// using "--access-token" only means "all" access
-		reset()
-		assert.NoError(t, createUser("u", "--random-password", "--access-token"))
-		assert.Equal(t, 1, unittest.GetCount(t, &user_model.User{}))
-		assert.Equal(t, 1, unittest.GetCount(t, &auth_model.AccessToken{}))
-		accessToken := unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &auth_model.AccessToken{Name: "gitea-admin"})
-		hasScopes, err := accessToken.Scope.HasScope(auth_model.AccessTokenScopeWriteAdmin, auth_model.AccessTokenScopeWriteRepository)
-		assert.NoError(t, err)
-		assert.True(t, hasScopes)
-
-		// using "--access-token" with name & scopes
-		reset()
-		assert.NoError(t, createUser("u", "--random-password", "--access-token", "--access-token-name", "new-token-name", "--access-token-scopes", "read:issue,read:user"))
-		assert.Equal(t, 1, unittest.GetCount(t, &user_model.User{}))
-		assert.Equal(t, 1, unittest.GetCount(t, &auth_model.AccessToken{}))
-		accessToken = unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &auth_model.AccessToken{Name: "new-token-name"})
-		hasScopes, err = accessToken.Scope.HasScope(auth_model.AccessTokenScopeReadIssue, auth_model.AccessTokenScopeReadUser)
-		assert.NoError(t, err)
-		assert.True(t, hasScopes)
-		hasScopes, err = accessToken.Scope.HasScope(auth_model.AccessTokenScopeWriteAdmin, auth_model.AccessTokenScopeWriteRepository)
-		assert.NoError(t, err)
-		assert.False(t, hasScopes)
-
-		// using "--access-token-name" without "--access-token"
-		reset()
-		err = createUser("u", "--random-password", "--access-token-name", "new-token-name")
-		assert.Equal(t, 0, unittest.GetCount(t, &user_model.User{}))
-		assert.Equal(t, 0, unittest.GetCount(t, &auth_model.AccessToken{}))
-		assert.ErrorContains(t, err, "access-token-name and access-token-scopes flags are only valid when access-token flag is set")
-
-		// using "--access-token-scopes" without "--access-token"
-		reset()
-		err = createUser("u", "--random-password", "--access-token-scopes", "read:issue")
-		assert.Equal(t, 0, unittest.GetCount(t, &user_model.User{}))
-		assert.Equal(t, 0, unittest.GetCount(t, &auth_model.AccessToken{}))
-		assert.ErrorContains(t, err, "access-token-name and access-token-scopes flags are only valid when access-token flag is set")
-
-		// empty permission
-		reset()
-		err = createUser("u", "--random-password", "--access-token", "--access-token-scopes", "public-only")
-		assert.Equal(t, 0, unittest.GetCount(t, &user_model.User{}))
-		assert.Equal(t, 0, unittest.GetCount(t, &auth_model.AccessToken{}))
-		assert.ErrorContains(t, err, "access token does not have any permission")
-	})
-
-	t.Run("UserFields", func(t *testing.T) {
-		reset()
-		assert.NoError(t, createUser("u-FullNameWithSpace", "--random-password", "--fullname", "First O'Middle Last"))
-		unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &user_model.User{
-			Name:      "u-FullNameWithSpace",
-			LowerName: "u-fullnamewithspace",
-			FullName:  "First O'Middle Last",
-			Email:     "u-FullNameWithSpace@gitea.local",
-		})
-
-		assert.NoError(t, createUser("u-FullNameEmpty", "--random-password", "--fullname", ""))
-		u := unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &user_model.User{LowerName: "u-fullnameempty"})
-		assert.Empty(t, u.FullName)
-	})
-}

cmd/admin_user_delete.go

@@ -4,56 +4,52 @@
 package cmd
 
 import (
-	"context"
-	"errors"
 	"fmt"
 	"strings"
 
 	user_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/user"
-	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/setting"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/storage"
 	user_service "code.gitea.io/gitea/services/user"
 
-	"github.com/urfave/cli/v3"
+	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2"
 )
 
-func microcmdUserDelete() *cli.Command {
-	return &cli.Command{
-		Name:  "delete",
-		Usage: "Delete specific user by id, name or email",
-		Flags: []cli.Flag{
-			&cli.Int64Flag{
-				Name:  "id",
-				Usage: "ID of user of the user to delete",
-			},
-			&cli.StringFlag{
-				Name:    "username",
-				Aliases: []string{"u"},
-				Usage:   "Username of the user to delete",
-			},
-			&cli.StringFlag{
-				Name:    "email",
-				Aliases: []string{"e"},
-				Usage:   "Email of the user to delete",
-			},
-			&cli.BoolFlag{
-				Name:  "purge",
-				Usage: "Purge user, all their repositories, organizations and comments",
-			},
+var microcmdUserDelete = &cli.Command{
+	Name:  "delete",
+	Usage: "Delete specific user by id, name or email",
+	Flags: []cli.Flag{
+		&cli.Int64Flag{
+			Name:  "id",
+			Usage: "ID of user of the user to delete",
 		},
-		Action: runDeleteUser,
-	}
+		&cli.StringFlag{
+			Name:    "username",
+			Aliases: []string{"u"},
+			Usage:   "Username of the user to delete",
+		},
+		&cli.StringFlag{
+			Name:    "email",
+			Aliases: []string{"e"},
+			Usage:   "Email of the user to delete",
+		},
+		&cli.BoolFlag{
+			Name:  "purge",
+			Usage: "Purge user, all their repositories, organizations and comments",
+		},
+	},
+	Action: runDeleteUser,
 }
 
-func runDeleteUser(ctx context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
+func runDeleteUser(c *cli.Context) error {
 	if !c.IsSet("id") && !c.IsSet("username") && !c.IsSet("email") {
-		return errors.New("You must provide the id, username or email of a user to delete")
+		return fmt.Errorf("You must provide the id, username or email of a user to delete")
 	}
 
-	if !setting.IsInTesting {
-		if err := initDB(ctx); err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
+	ctx, cancel := installSignals()
+	defer cancel()
+
+	if err := initDB(ctx); err != nil {
+		return err
 	}
 
 	if err := storage.Init(); err != nil {
@@ -73,11 +69,11 @@ func runDeleteUser(ctx context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
 		return err
 	}
 	if c.IsSet("username") && user.LowerName != strings.ToLower(strings.TrimSpace(c.String("username"))) {
-		return fmt.Errorf("the user %s who has email %s does not match the provided username %s", user.Name, c.String("email"), c.String("username"))
+		return fmt.Errorf("The user %s who has email %s does not match the provided username %s", user.Name, c.String("email"), c.String("username"))
 	}
 
 	if c.IsSet("id") && user.ID != c.Int64("id") {
-		return fmt.Errorf("the user %s does not match the provided id %d", user.Name, c.Int64("id"))
+		return fmt.Errorf("The user %s does not match the provided id %d", user.Name, c.Int64("id"))
 	}
 
 	return user_service.DeleteUser(ctx, user, c.Bool("purge"))

cmd/admin_user_delete_test.go

@@ -1,111 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright 2025 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package cmd
-
-import (
-	"strconv"
-	"strings"
-	"testing"
-
-	auth_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/auth"
-	"code.gitea.io/gitea/models/db"
-	"code.gitea.io/gitea/models/unittest"
-	user_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/user"
-
-	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
-)
-
-func TestAdminUserDelete(t *testing.T) {
-	ctx := t.Context()
-	defer func() {
-		require.NoError(t, db.TruncateBeans(t.Context(), &user_model.User{}))
-		require.NoError(t, db.TruncateBeans(t.Context(), &user_model.EmailAddress{}))
-		require.NoError(t, db.TruncateBeans(t.Context(), &auth_model.AccessToken{}))
-	}()
-
-	setupTestUser := func(t *testing.T) {
-		unittest.AssertNotExistsBean(t, &user_model.User{LowerName: "testuser"})
-		err := microcmdUserCreate().Run(t.Context(), []string{"create", "--username", "testuser", "--email", "testuser@gitea.local", "--random-password"})
-		require.NoError(t, err)
-	}
-
-	t.Run("delete user by id", func(t *testing.T) {
-		setupTestUser(t)
-
-		u := unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &user_model.User{LowerName: "testuser"})
-		err := microcmdUserDelete().Run(ctx, []string{"delete-test", "--id", strconv.FormatInt(u.ID, 10)})
-		require.NoError(t, err)
-		unittest.AssertNotExistsBean(t, &user_model.User{LowerName: "testuser"})
-	})
-	t.Run("delete user by username", func(t *testing.T) {
-		setupTestUser(t)
-
-		err := microcmdUserDelete().Run(ctx, []string{"delete-test", "--username", "testuser"})
-		require.NoError(t, err)
-		unittest.AssertNotExistsBean(t, &user_model.User{LowerName: "testuser"})
-	})
-	t.Run("delete user by email", func(t *testing.T) {
-		setupTestUser(t)
-
-		err := microcmdUserDelete().Run(ctx, []string{"delete-test", "--email", "testuser@gitea.local"})
-		require.NoError(t, err)
-		unittest.AssertNotExistsBean(t, &user_model.User{LowerName: "testuser"})
-	})
-	t.Run("delete user by all 3 attributes", func(t *testing.T) {
-		setupTestUser(t)
-
-		u := unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &user_model.User{LowerName: "testuser"})
-		err := microcmdUserDelete().Run(ctx, []string{"delete", "--id", strconv.FormatInt(u.ID, 10), "--username", "testuser", "--email", "testuser@gitea.local"})
-		require.NoError(t, err)
-		unittest.AssertNotExistsBean(t, &user_model.User{LowerName: "testuser"})
-	})
-}
-
-func TestAdminUserDeleteFailure(t *testing.T) {
-	testCases := []struct {
-		name        string
-		args        []string
-		expectedErr string
-	}{
-		{
-			name:        "no user to delete",
-			args:        []string{"delete", "--username", "nonexistentuser"},
-			expectedErr: "user does not exist",
-		},
-		{
-			name:        "user exists but provided username does not match",
-			args:        []string{"delete", "--email", "testuser@gitea.local", "--username", "wrongusername"},
-			expectedErr: "the user testuser who has email testuser@gitea.local does not match the provided username wrongusername",
-		},
-		{
-			name:        "user exists but provided id does not match",
-			args:        []string{"delete", "--username", "testuser", "--id", "999"},
-			expectedErr: "the user testuser does not match the provided id 999",
-		},
-		{
-			name:        "no required flags are provided",
-			args:        []string{"delete"},
-			expectedErr: "You must provide the id, username or email of a user to delete",
-		},
-	}
-
-	for _, tc := range testCases {
-		t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
-			ctx := t.Context()
-			if strings.Contains(tc.name, "user exists") {
-				unittest.AssertNotExistsBean(t, &user_model.User{LowerName: "testuser"})
-				err := microcmdUserCreate().Run(t.Context(), []string{"create", "--username", "testuser", "--email", "testuser@gitea.local", "--random-password"})
-				require.NoError(t, err)
-			}
-
-			err := microcmdUserDelete().Run(ctx, tc.args)
-			require.Error(t, err)
-			require.Contains(t, err.Error(), tc.expectedErr)
-		})
-
-		require.NoError(t, db.TruncateBeans(t.Context(), &user_model.User{}))
-		require.NoError(t, db.TruncateBeans(t.Context(), &user_model.EmailAddress{}))
-		require.NoError(t, db.TruncateBeans(t.Context(), &auth_model.AccessToken{}))
-	}
-}

cmd/admin_user_generate_access_token.go

@@ -4,14 +4,12 @@
 package cmd
 
 import (
-	"context"
-	"errors"
 	"fmt"
 
 	auth_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/auth"
 	user_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/user"
 
-	"github.com/urfave/cli/v3"
+	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2"
 )
 
 var microcmdUserGenerateAccessToken = &cli.Command{
@@ -35,18 +33,21 @@ var microcmdUserGenerateAccessToken = &cli.Command{
 		},
 		&cli.StringFlag{
 			Name:  "scopes",
-			Value: "all",
-			Usage: `Comma separated list of scopes to apply to access token, examples: "all", "public-only,read:issue", "write:repository,write:user"`,
+			Value: "",
+			Usage: "Comma separated list of scopes to apply to access token",
 		},
 	},
 	Action: runGenerateAccessToken,
 }
 
-func runGenerateAccessToken(ctx context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
+func runGenerateAccessToken(c *cli.Context) error {
 	if !c.IsSet("username") {
-		return errors.New("you must provide a username to generate a token for")
+		return fmt.Errorf("You must provide a username to generate a token for")
 	}
 
+	ctx, cancel := installSignals()
+	defer cancel()
+
 	if err := initDB(ctx); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
@@ -67,7 +68,7 @@ func runGenerateAccessToken(ctx context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
 		return err
 	}
 	if exist {
-		return errors.New("access token name has been used already")
+		return fmt.Errorf("access token name has been used already")
 	}
 
 	// make sure the scopes are valid
@@ -75,9 +76,6 @@ func runGenerateAccessToken(ctx context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
 	if err != nil {
 		return fmt.Errorf("invalid access token scope provided: %w", err)
 	}
-	if !accessTokenScope.HasPermissionScope() {
-		return errors.New("access token does not have any permission")
-	}
 	t.Scope = accessTokenScope
 
 	// create the token

cmd/admin_user_list.go

@@ -4,14 +4,13 @@
 package cmd
 
 import (
-	"context"
 	"fmt"
 	"os"
 	"text/tabwriter"
 
 	user_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/user"
 
-	"github.com/urfave/cli/v3"
+	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2"
 )
 
 var microcmdUserList = &cli.Command{
@@ -26,7 +25,10 @@ var microcmdUserList = &cli.Command{
 	},
 }
 
-func runListUsers(ctx context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
+func runListUsers(c *cli.Context) error {
+	ctx, cancel := installSignals()
+	defer cancel()
+
 	if err := initDB(ctx); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}

cmd/admin_user_must_change_password.go

@@ -4,41 +4,40 @@
 package cmd
 
 import (
-	"context"
 	"errors"
 	"fmt"
 
 	user_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/user"
-	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/setting"
 
-	"github.com/urfave/cli/v3"
+	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2"
 )
 
-func microcmdUserMustChangePassword() *cli.Command {
-	return &cli.Command{
-		Name:   "must-change-password",
-		Usage:  "Set the must change password flag for the provided users or all users",
-		Action: runMustChangePassword,
-		Flags: []cli.Flag{
-			&cli.BoolFlag{
-				Name:    "all",
-				Aliases: []string{"A"},
-				Usage:   "All users must change password, except those explicitly excluded with --exclude",
-			},
-			&cli.StringSliceFlag{
-				Name:    "exclude",
-				Aliases: []string{"e"},
-				Usage:   "Do not change the must-change-password flag for these users",
-			},
-			&cli.BoolFlag{
-				Name:  "unset",
-				Usage: "Instead of setting the must-change-password flag, unset it",
-			},
+var microcmdUserMustChangePassword = &cli.Command{
+	Name:   "must-change-password",
+	Usage:  "Set the must change password flag for the provided users or all users",
+	Action: runMustChangePassword,
+	Flags: []cli.Flag{
+		&cli.BoolFlag{
+			Name:    "all",
+			Aliases: []string{"A"},
+			Usage:   "All users must change password, except those explicitly excluded with --exclude",
 		},
-	}
+		&cli.StringSliceFlag{
+			Name:    "exclude",
+			Aliases: []string{"e"},
+			Usage:   "Do not change the must-change-password flag for these users",
+		},
+		&cli.BoolFlag{
+			Name:  "unset",
+			Usage: "Instead of setting the must-change-password flag, unset it",
+		},
+	},
 }
 
-func runMustChangePassword(ctx context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
+func runMustChangePassword(c *cli.Context) error {
+	ctx, cancel := installSignals()
+	defer cancel()
+
 	if c.NArg() == 0 && !c.IsSet("all") {
 		return errors.New("either usernames or --all must be provided")
 	}
@@ -47,10 +46,8 @@ func runMustChangePassword(ctx context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
 	all := c.Bool("all")
 	exclude := c.StringSlice("exclude")
 
-	if !setting.IsInTesting {
-		if err := initDB(ctx); err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
+	if err := initDB(ctx); err != nil {
+		return err
 	}
 
 	n, err := user_model.SetMustChangePassword(ctx, all, mustChangePassword, c.Args().Slice(), exclude)

cmd/admin_user_must_change_password_test.go

@@ -1,78 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright 2025 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package cmd
-
-import (
-	"testing"
-
-	"code.gitea.io/gitea/models/db"
-	"code.gitea.io/gitea/models/unittest"
-	user_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/user"
-
-	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
-	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
-)
-
-func TestMustChangePassword(t *testing.T) {
-	defer func() {
-		require.NoError(t, db.TruncateBeans(t.Context(), &user_model.User{}))
-	}()
-	err := microcmdUserCreate().Run(t.Context(), []string{"create", "--username", "testuser", "--email", "testuser@gitea.local", "--random-password"})
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	err = microcmdUserCreate().Run(t.Context(), []string{"create", "--username", "testuserexclude", "--email", "testuserexclude@gitea.local", "--random-password"})
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	// Reset password change flag
-	err = microcmdUserMustChangePassword().Run(t.Context(), []string{"change-test", "--all", "--unset"})
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-
-	testUser := unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &user_model.User{LowerName: "testuser"})
-	assert.False(t, testUser.MustChangePassword)
-	testUserExclude := unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &user_model.User{LowerName: "testuserexclude"})
-	assert.False(t, testUserExclude.MustChangePassword)
-
-	// Make all users change password
-	err = microcmdUserMustChangePassword().Run(t.Context(), []string{"change-test", "--all"})
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-
-	testUser = unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &user_model.User{LowerName: "testuser"})
-	assert.True(t, testUser.MustChangePassword)
-	testUserExclude = unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &user_model.User{LowerName: "testuserexclude"})
-	assert.True(t, testUserExclude.MustChangePassword)
-
-	// Reset password change flag but exclude all tested users
-	err = microcmdUserMustChangePassword().Run(t.Context(), []string{"change-test", "--all", "--unset", "--exclude", "testuser,testuserexclude"})
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-
-	testUser = unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &user_model.User{LowerName: "testuser"})
-	assert.True(t, testUser.MustChangePassword)
-	testUserExclude = unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &user_model.User{LowerName: "testuserexclude"})
-	assert.True(t, testUserExclude.MustChangePassword)
-
-	// Reset password change flag by listing multiple users
-	err = microcmdUserMustChangePassword().Run(t.Context(), []string{"change-test", "--unset", "testuser", "testuserexclude"})
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-
-	testUser = unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &user_model.User{LowerName: "testuser"})
-	assert.False(t, testUser.MustChangePassword)
-	testUserExclude = unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &user_model.User{LowerName: "testuserexclude"})
-	assert.False(t, testUserExclude.MustChangePassword)
-
-	// Exclude a user from all user
-	err = microcmdUserMustChangePassword().Run(t.Context(), []string{"change-test", "--all", "--exclude", "testuserexclude"})
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-
-	testUser = unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &user_model.User{LowerName: "testuser"})
-	assert.True(t, testUser.MustChangePassword)
-	testUserExclude = unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &user_model.User{LowerName: "testuserexclude"})
-	assert.False(t, testUserExclude.MustChangePassword)
-
-	// Unset a flag for single user
-	err = microcmdUserMustChangePassword().Run(t.Context(), []string{"change-test", "--unset", "testuser"})
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-
-	testUser = unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &user_model.User{LowerName: "testuser"})
-	assert.False(t, testUser.MustChangePassword)
-	testUserExclude = unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &user_model.User{LowerName: "testuserexclude"})
-	assert.False(t, testUserExclude.MustChangePassword)
-}

cmd/cert.go

@@ -6,7 +6,6 @@
 package cmd
 
 import (
-	"context"
 	"crypto/ecdsa"
 	"crypto/elliptic"
 	"crypto/rand"
@@ -14,7 +13,6 @@ import (
 	"crypto/x509"
 	"crypto/x509/pkix"
 	"encoding/pem"
-	"fmt"
 	"log"
 	"math/big"
 	"net"
@@ -22,59 +20,47 @@ import (
 	"strings"
 	"time"
 
-	"github.com/urfave/cli/v3"
+	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2"
 )
 
-// cmdCert represents the available cert sub-command.
-func cmdCert() *cli.Command {
-	return &cli.Command{
-		Name:  "cert",
-		Usage: "Generate self-signed certificate",
-		Description: `Generate a self-signed X.509 certificate for a TLS server.
+// CmdCert represents the available cert sub-command.
+var CmdCert = &cli.Command{
+	Name:  "cert",
+	Usage: "Generate self-signed certificate",
+	Description: `Generate a self-signed X.509 certificate for a TLS server.
 Outputs to 'cert.pem' and 'key.pem' and will overwrite existing files.`,
-		Action: runCert,
-		Flags: []cli.Flag{
-			&cli.StringFlag{
-				Name:     "host",
-				Usage:    "Comma-separated hostnames and IPs to generate a certificate for",
-				Required: true,
-			},
-			&cli.StringFlag{
-				Name:  "ecdsa-curve",
-				Value: "",
-				Usage: "ECDSA curve to use to generate a key. Valid values are P224, P256, P384, P521",
-			},
-			&cli.IntFlag{
-				Name:  "rsa-bits",
-				Value: 3072,
-				Usage: "Size of RSA key to generate. Ignored if --ecdsa-curve is set",
-			},
-			&cli.StringFlag{
-				Name:  "start-date",
-				Value: "",
-				Usage: "Creation date formatted as Jan 1 15:04:05 2011",
-			},
-			&cli.DurationFlag{
-				Name:  "duration",
-				Value: 365 * 24 * time.Hour,
-				Usage: "Duration that certificate is valid for",
-			},
-			&cli.BoolFlag{
-				Name:  "ca",
-				Usage: "whether this cert should be its own Certificate Authority",
-			},
-			&cli.StringFlag{
-				Name:  "out",
-				Value: "cert.pem",
-				Usage: "Path to the file where there certificate will be saved",
-			},
-			&cli.StringFlag{
-				Name:  "keyout",
-				Value: "key.pem",
-				Usage: "Path to the file where there certificate key will be saved",
-			},
+	Action: runCert,
+	Flags: []cli.Flag{
+		&cli.StringFlag{
+			Name:  "host",
+			Value: "",
+			Usage: "Comma-separated hostnames and IPs to generate a certificate for",
 		},
-	}
+		&cli.StringFlag{
+			Name:  "ecdsa-curve",
+			Value: "",
+			Usage: "ECDSA curve to use to generate a key. Valid values are P224, P256, P384, P521",
+		},
+		&cli.IntFlag{
+			Name:  "rsa-bits",
+			Value: 3072,
+			Usage: "Size of RSA key to generate. Ignored if --ecdsa-curve is set",
+		},
+		&cli.StringFlag{
+			Name:  "start-date",
+			Value: "",
+			Usage: "Creation date formatted as Jan 1 15:04:05 2011",
+		},
+		&cli.DurationFlag{
+			Name:  "duration",
+			Value: 365 * 24 * time.Hour,
+			Usage: "Duration that certificate is valid for",
+		},
+		&cli.BoolFlag{
+			Name:  "ca",
+			Usage: "whether this cert should be its own Certificate Authority",
+		},
+	},
 }
 
 func publicKey(priv any) any {
@@ -103,7 +89,11 @@ func pemBlockForKey(priv any) *pem.Block {
 	}
 }
 
-func runCert(_ context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
+func runCert(c *cli.Context) error {
+	if err := argsSet(c, "host"); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
 	var priv any
 	var err error
 	switch c.String("ecdsa-curve") {
@@ -118,17 +108,17 @@ func runCert(_ context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
 	case "P521":
 		priv, err = ecdsa.GenerateKey(elliptic.P521(), rand.Reader)
 	default:
-		err = fmt.Errorf("unrecognized elliptic curve: %q", c.String("ecdsa-curve"))
+		log.Fatalf("Unrecognized elliptic curve: %q", c.String("ecdsa-curve"))
 	}
 	if err != nil {
-		return fmt.Errorf("failed to generate private key: %w", err)
+		log.Fatalf("Failed to generate private key: %v", err)
 	}
 
 	var notBefore time.Time
 	if startDate := c.String("start-date"); startDate != "" {
 		notBefore, err = time.Parse("Jan 2 15:04:05 2006", startDate)
 		if err != nil {
-			return fmt.Errorf("failed to parse creation date %w", err)
+			log.Fatalf("Failed to parse creation date: %v", err)
 		}
 	} else {
 		notBefore = time.Now()
@@ -139,7 +129,7 @@ func runCert(_ context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
 	serialNumberLimit := new(big.Int).Lsh(big.NewInt(1), 128)
 	serialNumber, err := rand.Int(rand.Reader, serialNumberLimit)
 	if err != nil {
-		return fmt.Errorf("failed to generate serial number: %w", err)
+		log.Fatalf("Failed to generate serial number: %v", err)
 	}
 
 	template := x509.Certificate{
@@ -156,8 +146,8 @@ func runCert(_ context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
 		BasicConstraintsValid: true,
 	}
 
-	hosts := strings.SplitSeq(c.String("host"), ",")
-	for h := range hosts {
+	hosts := strings.Split(c.String("host"), ",")
+	for _, h := range hosts {
 		if ip := net.ParseIP(h); ip != nil {
 			template.IPAddresses = append(template.IPAddresses, ip)
 		} else {
@@ -172,35 +162,35 @@ func runCert(_ context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
 
 	derBytes, err := x509.CreateCertificate(rand.Reader, &template, &template, publicKey(priv), priv)
 	if err != nil {
-		return fmt.Errorf("failed to create certificate: %w", err)
+		log.Fatalf("Failed to create certificate: %v", err)
 	}
 
-	certOut, err := os.Create(c.String("out"))
+	certOut, err := os.Create("cert.pem")
 	if err != nil {
-		return fmt.Errorf("failed to open %s for writing: %w", c.String("keyout"), err)
+		log.Fatalf("Failed to open cert.pem for writing: %v", err)
 	}
 	err = pem.Encode(certOut, &pem.Block{Type: "CERTIFICATE", Bytes: derBytes})
 	if err != nil {
-		return fmt.Errorf("failed to encode certificate: %w", err)
+		log.Fatalf("Failed to encode certificate: %v", err)
 	}
 	err = certOut.Close()
 	if err != nil {
-		return fmt.Errorf("failed to write cert: %w", err)
+		log.Fatalf("Failed to write cert: %v", err)
 	}
-	fmt.Fprintf(c.Writer, "Written cert to %s\n", c.String("out"))
+	log.Println("Written cert.pem")
 
-	keyOut, err := os.OpenFile(c.String("keyout"), os.O_WRONLY|os.O_CREATE|os.O_TRUNC, 0o600)
+	keyOut, err := os.OpenFile("key.pem", os.O_WRONLY|os.O_CREATE|os.O_TRUNC, 0o600)
 	if err != nil {
-		return fmt.Errorf("failed to open %s for writing: %w", c.String("keyout"), err)
+		log.Fatalf("Failed to open key.pem for writing: %v", err)
 	}
 	err = pem.Encode(keyOut, pemBlockForKey(priv))
 	if err != nil {
-		return fmt.Errorf("failed to encode key: %w", err)
+		log.Fatalf("Failed to encode key: %v", err)
 	}
 	err = keyOut.Close()
 	if err != nil {
-		return fmt.Errorf("failed to write key: %w", err)
+		log.Fatalf("Failed to write key: %v", err)
 	}
-	fmt.Fprintf(c.Writer, "Written key to %s\n", c.String("keyout"))
+	log.Println("Written key.pem")
 	return nil
 }

cmd/cert_test.go

@@ -1,123 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright 2025 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package cmd
-
-import (
-	"path/filepath"
-	"testing"
-
-	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
-	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
-)
-
-func TestCertCommand(t *testing.T) {
-	cases := []struct {
-		name string
-		args []string
-	}{
-		{
-			name: "RSA cert generation",
-			args: []string{
-				"cert-test",
-				"--host", "localhost",
-				"--rsa-bits", "2048",
-				"--duration", "1h",
-				"--start-date", "Jan 1 00:00:00 2024",
-			},
-		},
-		{
-			name: "ECDSA cert generation",
-			args: []string{
-				"cert-test",
-				"--host", "localhost",
-				"--ecdsa-curve", "P256",
-				"--duration", "1h",
-				"--start-date", "Jan 1 00:00:00 2024",
-			},
-		},
-		{
-			name: "mixed host, certificate authority",
-			args: []string{
-				"cert-test",
-				"--host", "localhost,127.0.0.1",
-				"--duration", "1h",
-				"--start-date", "Jan 1 00:00:00 2024",
-			},
-		},
-	}
-
-	for _, c := range cases {
-		t.Run(c.name, func(t *testing.T) {
-			app := cmdCert()
-			tempDir := t.TempDir()
-
-			certFile := filepath.Join(tempDir, "cert.pem")
-			keyFile := filepath.Join(tempDir, "key.pem")
-
-			err := app.Run(t.Context(), append(c.args, "--out", certFile, "--keyout", keyFile))
-			require.NoError(t, err)
-
-			assert.FileExists(t, certFile)
-			assert.FileExists(t, keyFile)
-		})
-	}
-}
-
-func TestCertCommandFailures(t *testing.T) {
-	cases := []struct {
-		name   string
-		args   []string
-		errMsg string
-	}{
-		{
-			name: "Start Date Parsing failure",
-			args: []string{
-				"cert-test",
-				"--host", "localhost",
-				"--start-date", "invalid-date",
-			},
-			errMsg: "parsing time",
-		},
-		{
-			name: "Unknown curve",
-			args: []string{
-				"cert-test",
-				"--host", "localhost",
-				"--ecdsa-curve", "invalid-curve",
-			},
-			errMsg: "unrecognized elliptic curve",
-		},
-		{
-			name: "Key generation failure",
-			args: []string{
-				"cert-test",
-				"--host", "localhost",
-				"--rsa-bits", "invalid-bits",
-			},
-		},
-		{
-			name: "Missing parameters",
-			args: []string{
-				"cert-test",
-			},
-			errMsg: `"host" not set`,
-		},
-	}
-	for _, c := range cases {
-		t.Run(c.name, func(t *testing.T) {
-			app := cmdCert()
-			tempDir := t.TempDir()
-
-			certFile := filepath.Join(tempDir, "cert.pem")
-			keyFile := filepath.Join(tempDir, "key.pem")
-			err := app.Run(t.Context(), append(c.args, "--out", certFile, "--keyout", keyFile))
-			require.Error(t, err)
-			if c.errMsg != "" {
-				assert.ErrorContains(t, err, c.errMsg)
-			}
-			assert.NoFileExists(t, certFile)
-			assert.NoFileExists(t, keyFile)
-		})
-	}
-}

cmd/cmd.go

@@ -18,19 +18,20 @@ import (
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/models/db"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/log"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/setting"
+	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/util"
 
-	"github.com/urfave/cli/v3"
+	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2"
 )
 
 // argsSet checks that all the required arguments are set. args is a list of
 // arguments that must be set in the passed Context.
-func argsSet(c *cli.Command, args ...string) error {
+func argsSet(c *cli.Context, args ...string) error {
 	for _, a := range args {
 		if !c.IsSet(a) {
 			return errors.New(a + " is not set")
 		}
 
-		if c.Value(a) == nil {
+		if util.IsEmptyString(c.String(a)) {
 			return errors.New(a + " is required")
 		}
 	}
@@ -108,7 +109,7 @@ func setupConsoleLogger(level log.Level, colorize bool, out io.Writer) {
 	log.GetManager().GetLogger(log.DEFAULT).ReplaceAllWriters(writer)
 }
 
-func globalBool(c *cli.Command, name string) bool {
+func globalBool(c *cli.Context, name string) bool {
 	for _, ctx := range c.Lineage() {
 		if ctx.Bool(name) {
 			return true
@@ -119,14 +120,8 @@ func globalBool(c *cli.Command, name string) bool {
 
 // PrepareConsoleLoggerLevel by default, use INFO level for console logger, but some sub-commands (for git/ssh protocol) shouldn't output any log to stdout.
 // Any log appears in git stdout pipe will break the git protocol, eg: client can't push and hangs forever.
-func PrepareConsoleLoggerLevel(defaultLevel log.Level) func(context.Context, *cli.Command) (context.Context, error) {
-	return func(ctx context.Context, c *cli.Command) (context.Context, error) {
-		if setting.InstallLock {
-			// During config loading, there might also be logs (for example: deprecation warnings).
-			// It must make sure that console logger is set up before config is loaded.
-			log.Error("Config is loaded before console logger is setup, it will cause bugs. Please fix it.")
-			return nil, errors.New("console logger must be setup before config is loaded")
-		}
+func PrepareConsoleLoggerLevel(defaultLevel log.Level) func(*cli.Context) error {
+	return func(c *cli.Context) error {
 		level := defaultLevel
 		if globalBool(c, "quiet") {
 			level = log.FATAL
@@ -135,16 +130,6 @@ func PrepareConsoleLoggerLevel(defaultLevel log.Level) func(context.Context, *cl
 			level = log.TRACE
 		}
 		log.SetConsoleLogger(log.DEFAULT, "console-default", level)
-		return ctx, nil
+		return nil
 	}
 }
-
-func isValidDefaultSubCommand(cmd *cli.Command) (string, bool) {
-	// Dirty patch for urfave/cli's strange design.
-	// "./gitea bad-cmd" should not start the web server.
-	rootArgs := cmd.Root().Args().Slice()
-	if len(rootArgs) != 0 && rootArgs[0] != cmd.Name {
-		return rootArgs[0], false
-	}
-	return "", true
-}

cmd/cmd_test.go

@@ -1,38 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright 2025 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package cmd
-
-import (
-	"context"
-	"testing"
-
-	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
-	"github.com/urfave/cli/v3"
-)
-
-func TestDefaultCommand(t *testing.T) {
-	test := func(t *testing.T, args []string, expectedRetName string, expectedRetValid bool) {
-		called := false
-		cmd := &cli.Command{
-			DefaultCommand: "test",
-			Commands: []*cli.Command{
-				{
-					Name: "test",
-					Action: func(ctx context.Context, command *cli.Command) error {
-						retName, retValid := isValidDefaultSubCommand(command)
-						assert.Equal(t, expectedRetName, retName)
-						assert.Equal(t, expectedRetValid, retValid)
-						called = true
-						return nil
-					},
-				},
-			},
-		}
-		assert.NoError(t, cmd.Run(t.Context(), args))
-		assert.True(t, called)
-	}
-	test(t, []string{"./gitea"}, "", true)
-	test(t, []string{"./gitea", "test"}, "", true)
-	test(t, []string{"./gitea", "other"}, "other", false)
-}

cmd/docs.go

@@ -4,13 +4,11 @@
 package cmd
 
 import (
-	"context"
 	"fmt"
 	"os"
 	"strings"
 
-	cli_docs "github.com/urfave/cli-docs/v3"
-	"github.com/urfave/cli/v3"
+	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2"
 )
 
 // CmdDocs represents the available docs sub-command.
@@ -32,16 +30,16 @@ var CmdDocs = &cli.Command{
 	},
 }
 
-func runDocs(_ context.Context, cmd *cli.Command) error {
-	docs, err := cli_docs.ToMarkdown(cmd.Root())
-	if cmd.Bool("man") {
-		docs, err = cli_docs.ToMan(cmd.Root())
+func runDocs(ctx *cli.Context) error {
+	docs, err := ctx.App.ToMarkdown()
+	if ctx.Bool("man") {
+		docs, err = ctx.App.ToMan()
 	}
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 
-	if !cmd.Bool("man") {
+	if !ctx.Bool("man") {
 		// Clean up markdown. The following bug was fixed in v2, but is present in v1.
 		// It affects markdown output (even though the issue is referring to man pages)
 		// https://github.com/urfave/cli/issues/1040
@@ -53,8 +51,8 @@ func runDocs(_ context.Context, cmd *cli.Command) error {
 	}
 
 	out := os.Stdout
-	if cmd.String("output") != "" {
-		fi, err := os.Create(cmd.String("output"))
+	if ctx.String("output") != "" {
+		fi, err := os.Create(ctx.String("output"))
 		if err != nil {
 			return err
 		}

cmd/doctor.go

@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@
 package cmd
 
 import (
-	"context"
 	"fmt"
 	golog "log"
 	"os"
@@ -16,21 +15,21 @@ import (
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/models/migrations"
 	migrate_base "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/migrations/base"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/container"
+	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/doctor"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/log"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/setting"
-	"code.gitea.io/gitea/services/doctor"
 
-	"github.com/urfave/cli/v3"
+	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2"
 	"xorm.io/xorm"
 )
 
 // CmdDoctor represents the available doctor sub-command.
 var CmdDoctor = &cli.Command{
 	Name:        "doctor",
-	Usage:       "Diagnose and optionally fix problems, convert or re-create database tables",
+	Usage:       "Diagnose and optionally fix problems",
 	Description: "A command to diagnose problems with the current Gitea instance according to the given configuration. Some problems can optionally be fixed by modifying the database or data storage.",
 
-	Commands: []*cli.Command{
+	Subcommands: []*cli.Command{
 		cmdDoctorCheck,
 		cmdRecreateTable,
 		cmdDoctorConvert,
@@ -93,13 +92,16 @@ You should back-up your database before doing this and ensure that your database
 	Action: runRecreateTable,
 }
 
-func runRecreateTable(ctx context.Context, cmd *cli.Command) error {
+func runRecreateTable(ctx *cli.Context) error {
+	stdCtx, cancel := installSignals()
+	defer cancel()
+
 	// Redirect the default golog to here
 	golog.SetFlags(0)
 	golog.SetPrefix("")
 	golog.SetOutput(log.LoggerToWriter(log.GetLogger(log.DEFAULT).Info))
 
-	debug := cmd.Bool("debug")
+	debug := ctx.Bool("debug")
 	setting.MustInstalled()
 	setting.LoadDBSetting()
 
@@ -110,15 +112,15 @@ func runRecreateTable(ctx context.Context, cmd *cli.Command) error {
 	}
 
 	setting.Database.LogSQL = debug
-	if err := db.InitEngine(ctx); err != nil {
+	if err := db.InitEngine(stdCtx); err != nil {
 		fmt.Println(err)
 		fmt.Println("Check if you are using the right config file. You can use a --config directive to specify one.")
 		return nil
 	}
 
-	args := cmd.Args()
-	names := make([]string, 0, cmd.NArg())
-	for i := 0; i < cmd.NArg(); i++ {
+	args := ctx.Args()
+	names := make([]string, 0, ctx.NArg())
+	for i := 0; i < ctx.NArg(); i++ {
 		names = append(names, args.Get(i))
 	}
 
@@ -128,25 +130,24 @@ func runRecreateTable(ctx context.Context, cmd *cli.Command) error {
 	}
 	recreateTables := migrate_base.RecreateTables(beans...)
 
-	return db.InitEngineWithMigration(context.Background(), func(ctx context.Context, x *xorm.Engine) error {
-		if err := migrations.EnsureUpToDate(ctx, x); err != nil {
+	return db.InitEngineWithMigration(stdCtx, func(x *xorm.Engine) error {
+		if err := migrations.EnsureUpToDate(x); err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
 		return recreateTables(x)
 	})
 }
 
-func setupDoctorDefaultLogger(cmd *cli.Command, colorize bool) {
+func setupDoctorDefaultLogger(ctx *cli.Context, colorize bool) {
 	// Silence the default loggers
 	setupConsoleLogger(log.FATAL, log.CanColorStderr, os.Stderr)
 
-	logFile := cmd.String("log-file")
-	switch logFile {
-	case "":
+	logFile := ctx.String("log-file")
+	if logFile == "" {
 		return // if no doctor log-file is set, do not show any log from default logger
-	case "-":
+	} else if logFile == "-" {
 		setupConsoleLogger(log.TRACE, colorize, os.Stdout)
-	default:
+	} else {
 		logFile, _ = filepath.Abs(logFile)
 		writeMode := log.WriterMode{Level: log.TRACE, WriterOption: log.WriterFileOption{FileName: logFile}}
 		writer, err := log.NewEventWriter("console-to-file", "file", writeMode)
@@ -158,20 +159,23 @@ func setupDoctorDefaultLogger(cmd *cli.Command, colorize bool) {
 	}
 }
 
-func runDoctorCheck(ctx context.Context, cmd *cli.Command) error {
+func runDoctorCheck(ctx *cli.Context) error {
+	stdCtx, cancel := installSignals()
+	defer cancel()
+
 	colorize := log.CanColorStdout
-	if cmd.IsSet("color") {
-		colorize = cmd.Bool("color")
+	if ctx.IsSet("color") {
+		colorize = ctx.Bool("color")
 	}
 
-	setupDoctorDefaultLogger(cmd, colorize)
+	setupDoctorDefaultLogger(ctx, colorize)
 
 	// Finally redirect the default golang's log to here
 	golog.SetFlags(0)
 	golog.SetPrefix("")
 	golog.SetOutput(log.LoggerToWriter(log.GetLogger(log.DEFAULT).Info))
 
-	if cmd.IsSet("list") {
+	if ctx.IsSet("list") {
 		w := tabwriter.NewWriter(os.Stdout, 0, 8, 1, '\t', 0)
 		_, _ = w.Write([]byte("Default\tName\tTitle\n"))
 		doctor.SortChecks(doctor.Checks)
@@ -189,12 +193,12 @@ func runDoctorCheck(ctx context.Context, cmd *cli.Command) error {
 	}
 
 	var checks []*doctor.Check
-	if cmd.Bool("all") {
+	if ctx.Bool("all") {
 		checks = make([]*doctor.Check, len(doctor.Checks))
 		copy(checks, doctor.Checks)
-	} else if cmd.IsSet("run") {
-		addDefault := cmd.Bool("default")
-		runNamesSet := container.SetOf(cmd.StringSlice("run")...)
+	} else if ctx.IsSet("run") {
+		addDefault := ctx.Bool("default")
+		runNamesSet := container.SetOf(ctx.StringSlice("run")...)
 		for _, check := range doctor.Checks {
 			if (addDefault && check.IsDefault) || runNamesSet.Contains(check.Name) {
 				checks = append(checks, check)
@@ -211,5 +215,5 @@ func runDoctorCheck(ctx context.Context, cmd *cli.Command) error {
 			}
 		}
 	}
-	return doctor.RunChecks(ctx, colorize, cmd.Bool("fix"), checks)
+	return doctor.RunChecks(stdCtx, colorize, ctx.Bool("fix"), checks)
 }

cmd/doctor_convert.go

@@ -4,14 +4,13 @@
 package cmd
 
 import (
-	"context"
 	"fmt"
 
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/models/db"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/log"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/setting"
 
-	"github.com/urfave/cli/v3"
+	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2"
 )
 
 // cmdDoctorConvert represents the available convert sub-command.
@@ -22,8 +21,11 @@ var cmdDoctorConvert = &cli.Command{
 	Action:      runDoctorConvert,
 }
 
-func runDoctorConvert(ctx context.Context, cmd *cli.Command) error {
-	if err := initDB(ctx); err != nil {
+func runDoctorConvert(ctx *cli.Context) error {
+	stdCtx, cancel := installSignals()
+	defer cancel()
+
+	if err := initDB(stdCtx); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 
@@ -35,8 +37,8 @@ func runDoctorConvert(ctx context.Context, cmd *cli.Command) error {
 
 	switch {
 	case setting.Database.Type.IsMySQL():
-		if err := db.ConvertDatabaseTable(); err != nil {
-			log.Fatal("Failed to convert database & table: %v", err)
+		if err := db.ConvertUtf8ToUtf8mb4(); err != nil {
+			log.Fatal("Failed to convert database from utf8 to utf8mb4: %v", err)
 			return err
 		}
 		fmt.Println("Converted successfully, please confirm your database's character set is now utf8mb4")

cmd/doctor_test.go

@@ -7,11 +7,11 @@ import (
 	"context"
 	"testing"
 
+	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/doctor"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/log"
-	"code.gitea.io/gitea/services/doctor"
 
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
-	"github.com/urfave/cli/v3"
+	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2"
 )
 
 func TestDoctorRun(t *testing.T) {
@@ -22,13 +22,12 @@ func TestDoctorRun(t *testing.T) {
 
 		SkipDatabaseInitialization: true,
 	})
-	app := &cli.Command{
-		Commands: []*cli.Command{cmdDoctorCheck},
-	}
-	err := app.Run(t.Context(), []string{"./gitea", "check", "--run", "test-check"})
+	app := cli.NewApp()
+	app.Commands = []*cli.Command{cmdDoctorCheck}
+	err := app.Run([]string{"./gitea", "check", "--run", "test-check"})
 	assert.NoError(t, err)
-	err = app.Run(t.Context(), []string{"./gitea", "check", "--run", "no-such"})
+	err = app.Run([]string{"./gitea", "check", "--run", "no-such"})
 	assert.ErrorContains(t, err, `unknown checks: "no-such"`)
-	err = app.Run(t.Context(), []string{"./gitea", "check", "--run", "test-check,no-such"})
+	err = app.Run([]string{"./gitea", "check", "--run", "test-check,no-such"})
 	assert.ErrorContains(t, err, `unknown checks: "no-such"`)
 }

cmd/dump.go

@@ -5,14 +5,15 @@
 package cmd
 
 import (
-	"context"
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
 	"os"
 	"path"
 	"path/filepath"
 	"strings"
+	"time"
 
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/models/db"
-	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/dump"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/json"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/log"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/setting"
@@ -20,20 +21,93 @@ import (
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/util"
 
 	"gitea.com/go-chi/session"
-	"github.com/urfave/cli/v3"
+	"github.com/mholt/archiver/v3"
+	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2"
 )
 
+func addReader(w archiver.Writer, r io.ReadCloser, info os.FileInfo, customName string, verbose bool) error {
+	if verbose {
+		log.Info("Adding file %s", customName)
+	}
+
+	return w.Write(archiver.File{
+		FileInfo: archiver.FileInfo{
+			FileInfo:   info,
+			CustomName: customName,
+		},
+		ReadCloser: r,
+	})
+}
+
+func addFile(w archiver.Writer, filePath, absPath string, verbose bool) error {
+	file, err := os.Open(absPath)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	defer file.Close()
+	fileInfo, err := file.Stat()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return addReader(w, file, fileInfo, filePath, verbose)
+}
+
+func isSubdir(upper, lower string) (bool, error) {
+	if relPath, err := filepath.Rel(upper, lower); err != nil {
+		return false, err
+	} else if relPath == "." || !strings.HasPrefix(relPath, ".") {
+		return true, nil
+	}
+	return false, nil
+}
+
+type outputType struct {
+	Enum     []string
+	Default  string
+	selected string
+}
+
+func (o outputType) Join() string {
+	return strings.Join(o.Enum, ", ")
+}
+
+func (o *outputType) Set(value string) error {
+	for _, enum := range o.Enum {
+		if enum == value {
+			o.selected = value
+			return nil
+		}
+	}
+
+	return fmt.Errorf("allowed values are %s", o.Join())
+}
+
+func (o outputType) String() string {
+	if o.selected == "" {
+		return o.Default
+	}
+	return o.selected
+}
+
+var outputTypeEnum = &outputType{
+	Enum:    []string{"zip", "tar", "tar.sz", "tar.gz", "tar.xz", "tar.bz2", "tar.br", "tar.lz4", "tar.zst"},
+	Default: "zip",
+}
+
 // CmdDump represents the available dump sub-command.
 var CmdDump = &cli.Command{
-	Name:        "dump",
-	Usage:       "Dump Gitea files and database",
-	Description: `Dump compresses all related files and database into zip file. It can be used for backup and capture Gitea server image to send to maintainer`,
-	Action:      runDump,
+	Name:  "dump",
+	Usage: "Dump Gitea files and database",
+	Description: `Dump compresses all related files and database into zip file.
+It can be used for backup and capture Gitea server image to send to maintainer`,
+	Action: runDump,
 	Flags: []cli.Flag{
 		&cli.StringFlag{
 			Name:    "file",
 			Aliases: []string{"f"},
-			Usage:   `Name of the dump file which will be created, default to "gitea-dump-{time}.zip". Supply '-' for stdout. See type for available types.`,
+			Value:   fmt.Sprintf("gitea-dump-%d.zip", time.Now().Unix()),
+			Usage:   "Name of the dump file which will be created. Supply '-' for stdout. See type for available types.",
 		},
 		&cli.BoolFlag{
 			Name:    "verbose",
@@ -86,87 +160,114 @@ var CmdDump = &cli.Command{
 			Name:  "skip-index",
 			Usage: "Skip bleve index data",
 		},
-		&cli.BoolFlag{
-			Name:  "skip-db",
-			Usage: "Skip database",
-		},
-		&cli.StringFlag{
+		&cli.GenericFlag{
 			Name:  "type",
-			Usage: `Dump output format, default to "zip", supported types: ` + strings.Join(dump.SupportedOutputTypes, ", "),
+			Value: outputTypeEnum,
+			Usage: fmt.Sprintf("Dump output format: %s", outputTypeEnum.Join()),
 		},
 	},
 }
 
 func fatal(format string, args ...any) {
+	fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, format+"\n", args...)
 	log.Fatal(format, args...)
 }
 
-func runDump(ctx context.Context, cmd *cli.Command) error {
+func runDump(ctx *cli.Context) error {
+	var file *os.File
+	fileName := ctx.String("file")
+	outType := ctx.String("type")
+	if fileName == "-" {
+		file = os.Stdout
+		setupConsoleLogger(log.FATAL, log.CanColorStderr, os.Stderr)
+	} else {
+		for _, suffix := range outputTypeEnum.Enum {
+			if strings.HasSuffix(fileName, "."+suffix) {
+				fileName = strings.TrimSuffix(fileName, "."+suffix)
+				break
+			}
+		}
+		fileName += "." + outType
+	}
 	setting.MustInstalled()
 
-	quite := cmd.Bool("quiet")
-	verbose := cmd.Bool("verbose")
-	if verbose && quite {
-		fatal("Option --quiet and --verbose cannot both be set")
+	// make sure we are logging to the console no matter what the configuration tells us do to
+	// FIXME: don't use CfgProvider directly
+	if _, err := setting.CfgProvider.Section("log").NewKey("MODE", "console"); err != nil {
+		fatal("Setting logging mode to console failed: %v", err)
+	}
+	if _, err := setting.CfgProvider.Section("log.console").NewKey("STDERR", "true"); err != nil {
+		fatal("Setting console logger to stderr failed: %v", err)
 	}
 
-	// outFileName is either "-" or a file name (will be made absolute)
-	outFileName, outType := dump.PrepareFileNameAndType(cmd.String("file"), cmd.String("type"))
-	if outType == "" {
-		fatal("Invalid output type")
+	// Set loglevel to Warn if quiet-mode is requested
+	if ctx.Bool("quiet") {
+		if _, err := setting.CfgProvider.Section("log.console").NewKey("LEVEL", "Warn"); err != nil {
+			fatal("Setting console log-level failed: %v", err)
+		}
 	}
 
-	outFile := os.Stdout
-	if outFileName != "-" {
-		var err error
-		if outFileName, err = filepath.Abs(outFileName); err != nil {
-			fatal("Unable to get absolute path of dump file: %v", err)
-		}
-		if exist, _ := util.IsExist(outFileName); exist {
-			fatal("Dump file %q exists", outFileName)
-		}
-		if outFile, err = os.Create(outFileName); err != nil {
-			fatal("Unable to create dump file %q: %v", outFileName, err)
-		}
-		defer outFile.Close()
+	if !setting.InstallLock {
+		log.Error("Is '%s' really the right config path?\n", setting.CustomConf)
+		return fmt.Errorf("gitea is not initialized")
 	}
-
-	setupConsoleLogger(util.Iif(quite, log.WARN, log.INFO), log.CanColorStderr, os.Stderr)
-
-	setting.DisableLoggerInit()
 	setting.LoadSettings() // cannot access session settings otherwise
 
-	err := db.InitEngine(ctx)
+	verbose := ctx.Bool("verbose")
+	if verbose && ctx.Bool("quiet") {
+		return fmt.Errorf("--quiet and --verbose cannot both be set")
+	}
+
+	stdCtx, cancel := installSignals()
+	defer cancel()
+
+	err := db.InitEngine(stdCtx)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 
-	if err = storage.Init(); err != nil {
+	if err := storage.Init(); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 
-	dumper, err := dump.NewDumper(ctx, outType, outFile)
-	if err != nil {
-		fatal("Failed to create archive %q: %v", outFile, err)
-		return err
-	}
-	dumper.Verbose = verbose
-	dumper.GlobalExcludeAbsPath(outFileName)
-	defer func() {
-		if err := dumper.Close(); err != nil {
-			fatal("Failed to save archive %q: %v", outFileName, err)
+	if file == nil {
+		file, err = os.Create(fileName)
+		if err != nil {
+			fatal("Unable to open %s: %v", fileName, err)
 		}
-	}()
+	}
+	defer file.Close()
 
-	if cmd.IsSet("skip-repository") && cmd.Bool("skip-repository") {
+	absFileName, err := filepath.Abs(fileName)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	var iface any
+	if fileName == "-" {
+		iface, err = archiver.ByExtension(fmt.Sprintf(".%s", outType))
+	} else {
+		iface, err = archiver.ByExtension(fileName)
+	}
+	if err != nil {
+		fatal("Unable to get archiver for extension: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	w, _ := iface.(archiver.Writer)
+	if err := w.Create(file); err != nil {
+		fatal("Creating archiver.Writer failed: %v", err)
+	}
+	defer w.Close()
+
+	if ctx.IsSet("skip-repository") && ctx.Bool("skip-repository") {
 		log.Info("Skip dumping local repositories")
 	} else {
 		log.Info("Dumping local repositories... %s", setting.RepoRootPath)
-		if err := dumper.AddRecursiveExclude("repos", setting.RepoRootPath, nil); err != nil {
+		if err := addRecursiveExclude(w, "repos", setting.RepoRootPath, []string{absFileName}, verbose); err != nil {
 			fatal("Failed to include repositories: %v", err)
 		}
 
-		if cmd.IsSet("skip-lfs-data") && cmd.Bool("skip-lfs-data") {
+		if ctx.IsSet("skip-lfs-data") && ctx.Bool("skip-lfs-data") {
 			log.Info("Skip dumping LFS data")
 		} else if !setting.LFS.StartServer {
 			log.Info("LFS isn't enabled. Skip dumping LFS data")
@@ -175,61 +276,58 @@ func runDump(ctx context.Context, cmd *cli.Command) error {
 			if err != nil {
 				return err
 			}
-			return dumper.AddFileByReader(object, info, path.Join("data", "lfs", objPath))
+
+			return addReader(w, object, info, path.Join("data", "lfs", objPath), verbose)
 		}); err != nil {
 			fatal("Failed to dump LFS objects: %v", err)
 		}
 	}
 
-	if cmd.Bool("skip-db") {
-		// Ensure that we don't dump the database file that may reside in setting.AppDataPath or elsewhere.
-		dumper.GlobalExcludeAbsPath(setting.Database.Path)
-		log.Info("Skipping database")
+	tmpDir := ctx.String("tempdir")
+	if _, err := os.Stat(tmpDir); os.IsNotExist(err) {
+		fatal("Path does not exist: %s", tmpDir)
+	}
+
+	dbDump, err := os.CreateTemp(tmpDir, "gitea-db.sql")
+	if err != nil {
+		fatal("Failed to create tmp file: %v", err)
+	}
+	defer func() {
+		_ = dbDump.Close()
+		if err := util.Remove(dbDump.Name()); err != nil {
+			log.Warn("Unable to remove temporary file: %s: Error: %v", dbDump.Name(), err)
+		}
+	}()
+
+	targetDBType := ctx.String("database")
+	if len(targetDBType) > 0 && targetDBType != setting.Database.Type.String() {
+		log.Info("Dumping database %s => %s...", setting.Database.Type, targetDBType)
 	} else {
-		tmpDir := cmd.String("tempdir")
-		if _, err := os.Stat(tmpDir); os.IsNotExist(err) {
-			fatal("Path does not exist: %s", tmpDir)
-		}
+		log.Info("Dumping database...")
+	}
 
-		dbDump, err := os.CreateTemp(tmpDir, "gitea-db.sql")
-		if err != nil {
-			fatal("Failed to create tmp file: %v", err)
-		}
-		defer func() {
-			_ = dbDump.Close()
-			if err := util.Remove(dbDump.Name()); err != nil {
-				log.Warn("Unable to remove temporary file: %s: Error: %v", dbDump.Name(), err)
-			}
-		}()
+	if err := db.DumpDatabase(dbDump.Name(), targetDBType); err != nil {
+		fatal("Failed to dump database: %v", err)
+	}
 
-		targetDBType := cmd.String("database")
-		if len(targetDBType) > 0 && targetDBType != setting.Database.Type.String() {
-			log.Info("Dumping database %s => %s...", setting.Database.Type, targetDBType)
-		} else {
-			log.Info("Dumping database...")
-		}
+	if err := addFile(w, "gitea-db.sql", dbDump.Name(), verbose); err != nil {
+		fatal("Failed to include gitea-db.sql: %v", err)
+	}
 
-		if err := db.DumpDatabase(dbDump.Name(), targetDBType); err != nil {
-			fatal("Failed to dump database: %v", err)
-		}
-
-		if err = dumper.AddFileByPath("gitea-db.sql", dbDump.Name()); err != nil {
-			fatal("Failed to include gitea-db.sql: %v", err)
+	if len(setting.CustomConf) > 0 {
+		log.Info("Adding custom configuration file from %s", setting.CustomConf)
+		if err := addFile(w, "app.ini", setting.CustomConf, verbose); err != nil {
+			fatal("Failed to include specified app.ini: %v", err)
 		}
 	}
 
-	log.Info("Adding custom configuration file from %s", setting.CustomConf)
-	if err = dumper.AddFileByPath("app.ini", setting.CustomConf); err != nil {
-		fatal("Failed to include specified app.ini: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	if cmd.IsSet("skip-custom-dir") && cmd.Bool("skip-custom-dir") {
+	if ctx.IsSet("skip-custom-dir") && ctx.Bool("skip-custom-dir") {
 		log.Info("Skipping custom directory")
 	} else {
 		customDir, err := os.Stat(setting.CustomPath)
 		if err == nil && customDir.IsDir() {
-			if is, _ := dump.IsSubdir(setting.AppDataPath, setting.CustomPath); !is {
-				if err := dumper.AddRecursiveExclude("custom", setting.CustomPath, nil); err != nil {
+			if is, _ := isSubdir(setting.AppDataPath, setting.CustomPath); !is {
+				if err := addRecursiveExclude(w, "custom", setting.CustomPath, []string{absFileName}, verbose); err != nil {
 					fatal("Failed to include custom: %v", err)
 				}
 			} else {
@@ -256,7 +354,7 @@ func runDump(ctx context.Context, cmd *cli.Command) error {
 			excludes = append(excludes, opts.ProviderConfig)
 		}
 
-		if cmd.IsSet("skip-index") && cmd.Bool("skip-index") {
+		if ctx.IsSet("skip-index") && ctx.Bool("skip-index") {
 			excludes = append(excludes, setting.Indexer.RepoPath)
 			excludes = append(excludes, setting.Indexer.IssuePath)
 		}
@@ -265,26 +363,27 @@ func runDump(ctx context.Context, cmd *cli.Command) error {
 		excludes = append(excludes, setting.LFS.Storage.Path)
 		excludes = append(excludes, setting.Attachment.Storage.Path)
 		excludes = append(excludes, setting.Packages.Storage.Path)
-		excludes = append(excludes, setting.RepoArchive.Storage.Path)
 		excludes = append(excludes, setting.Log.RootPath)
-		if err := dumper.AddRecursiveExclude("data", setting.AppDataPath, excludes); err != nil {
+		excludes = append(excludes, absFileName)
+		if err := addRecursiveExclude(w, "data", setting.AppDataPath, excludes, verbose); err != nil {
 			fatal("Failed to include data directory: %v", err)
 		}
 	}
 
-	if cmd.IsSet("skip-attachment-data") && cmd.Bool("skip-attachment-data") {
+	if ctx.IsSet("skip-attachment-data") && ctx.Bool("skip-attachment-data") {
 		log.Info("Skip dumping attachment data")
 	} else if err := storage.Attachments.IterateObjects("", func(objPath string, object storage.Object) error {
 		info, err := object.Stat()
 		if err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
-		return dumper.AddFileByReader(object, info, path.Join("data", "attachments", objPath))
+
+		return addReader(w, object, info, path.Join("data", "attachments", objPath), verbose)
 	}); err != nil {
 		fatal("Failed to dump attachments: %v", err)
 	}
 
-	if cmd.IsSet("skip-package-data") && cmd.Bool("skip-package-data") {
+	if ctx.IsSet("skip-package-data") && ctx.Bool("skip-package-data") {
 		log.Info("Skip dumping package data")
 	} else if !setting.Packages.Enabled {
 		log.Info("Packages isn't enabled. Skip dumping package data")
@@ -293,7 +392,8 @@ func runDump(ctx context.Context, cmd *cli.Command) error {
 		if err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
-		return dumper.AddFileByReader(object, info, path.Join("data", "packages", objPath))
+
+		return addReader(w, object, info, path.Join("data", "packages", objPath), verbose)
 	}); err != nil {
 		fatal("Failed to dump packages: %v", err)
 	}
@@ -301,7 +401,7 @@ func runDump(ctx context.Context, cmd *cli.Command) error {
 	// Doesn't check if LogRootPath exists before processing --skip-log intentionally,
 	// ensuring that it's clear the dump is skipped whether the directory's initialized
 	// yet or not.
-	if cmd.IsSet("skip-log") && cmd.Bool("skip-log") {
+	if ctx.IsSet("skip-log") && ctx.Bool("skip-log") {
 		log.Info("Skip dumping log files")
 	} else {
 		isExist, err := util.IsExist(setting.Log.RootPath)
@@ -309,19 +409,80 @@ func runDump(ctx context.Context, cmd *cli.Command) error {
 			log.Error("Unable to check if %s exists. Error: %v", setting.Log.RootPath, err)
 		}
 		if isExist {
-			if err := dumper.AddRecursiveExclude("log", setting.Log.RootPath, nil); err != nil {
+			if err := addRecursiveExclude(w, "log", setting.Log.RootPath, []string{absFileName}, verbose); err != nil {
 				fatal("Failed to include log: %v", err)
 			}
 		}
 	}
 
-	if outFileName == "-" {
-		log.Info("Finish dumping to stdout")
-	} else {
-		if err = os.Chmod(outFileName, 0o600); err != nil {
+	if fileName != "-" {
+		if err = w.Close(); err != nil {
+			_ = util.Remove(fileName)
+			fatal("Failed to save %s: %v", fileName, err)
+		}
+
+		if err := os.Chmod(fileName, 0o600); err != nil {
 			log.Info("Can't change file access permissions mask to 0600: %v", err)
 		}
-		log.Info("Finish dumping in file %s", outFileName)
+	}
+
+	if fileName != "-" {
+		log.Info("Finish dumping in file %s", fileName)
+	} else {
+		log.Info("Finish dumping to stdout")
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// addRecursiveExclude zips absPath to specified insidePath inside writer excluding excludeAbsPath
+func addRecursiveExclude(w archiver.Writer, insidePath, absPath string, excludeAbsPath []string, verbose bool) error {
+	absPath, err := filepath.Abs(absPath)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	dir, err := os.Open(absPath)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	defer dir.Close()
+
+	files, err := dir.Readdir(0)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	for _, file := range files {
+		currentAbsPath := filepath.Join(absPath, file.Name())
+		currentInsidePath := path.Join(insidePath, file.Name())
+		if file.IsDir() {
+			if !util.SliceContainsString(excludeAbsPath, currentAbsPath) {
+				if err := addFile(w, currentInsidePath, currentAbsPath, false); err != nil {
+					return err
+				}
+				if err = addRecursiveExclude(w, currentInsidePath, currentAbsPath, excludeAbsPath, verbose); err != nil {
+					return err
+				}
+			}
+		} else {
+			// only copy regular files and symlink regular files, skip non-regular files like socket/pipe/...
+			shouldAdd := file.Mode().IsRegular()
+			if !shouldAdd && file.Mode()&os.ModeSymlink == os.ModeSymlink {
+				target, err := filepath.EvalSymlinks(currentAbsPath)
+				if err != nil {
+					return err
+				}
+				targetStat, err := os.Stat(target)
+				if err != nil {
+					return err
+				}
+				shouldAdd = targetStat.Mode().IsRegular()
+			}
+			if shouldAdd {
+				if err = addFile(w, currentInsidePath, currentAbsPath, verbose); err != nil {
+					return err
+				}
+			}
+		}
 	}
 	return nil
 }

cmd/dump_repo.go

@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ import (
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/services/convert"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/services/migrations"
 
-	"github.com/urfave/cli/v3"
+	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2"
 )
 
 // CmdDumpRepository represents the available dump repository sub-command.
@@ -79,18 +79,16 @@ wiki, issues, labels, releases, release_assets, milestones, pull_requests, comme
 	},
 }
 
-func runDumpRepository(ctx context.Context, cmd *cli.Command) error {
-	setupConsoleLogger(log.INFO, log.CanColorStderr, os.Stderr)
+func runDumpRepository(ctx *cli.Context) error {
+	stdCtx, cancel := installSignals()
+	defer cancel()
 
-	setting.DisableLoggerInit()
-	setting.LoadSettings() // cannot access skip_tls_verify settings otherwise
-
-	if err := initDB(ctx); err != nil {
+	if err := initDB(stdCtx); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 
 	// migrations.GiteaLocalUploader depends on git module
-	if err := git.InitSimple(); err != nil {
+	if err := git.InitSimple(context.Background()); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 
@@ -102,8 +100,8 @@ func runDumpRepository(ctx context.Context, cmd *cli.Command) error {
 
 	var (
 		serviceType structs.GitServiceType
-		cloneAddr   = cmd.String("clone_addr")
-		serviceStr  = cmd.String("git_service")
+		cloneAddr   = ctx.String("clone_addr")
+		serviceStr  = ctx.String("git_service")
 	)
 
 	if strings.HasPrefix(strings.ToLower(cloneAddr), "https://github.com/") {
@@ -121,13 +119,13 @@ func runDumpRepository(ctx context.Context, cmd *cli.Command) error {
 	opts := base.MigrateOptions{
 		GitServiceType: serviceType,
 		CloneAddr:      cloneAddr,
-		AuthUsername:   cmd.String("auth_username"),
-		AuthPassword:   cmd.String("auth_password"),
-		AuthToken:      cmd.String("auth_token"),
-		RepoName:       cmd.String("repo_name"),
+		AuthUsername:   ctx.String("auth_username"),
+		AuthPassword:   ctx.String("auth_password"),
+		AuthToken:      ctx.String("auth_token"),
+		RepoName:       ctx.String("repo_name"),
 	}
 
-	if len(cmd.String("units")) == 0 {
+	if len(ctx.String("units")) == 0 {
 		opts.Wiki = true
 		opts.Issues = true
 		opts.Milestones = true
@@ -137,8 +135,8 @@ func runDumpRepository(ctx context.Context, cmd *cli.Command) error {
 		opts.PullRequests = true
 		opts.ReleaseAssets = true
 	} else {
-		units := strings.SplitSeq(cmd.String("units"), ",")
-		for unit := range units {
+		units := strings.Split(ctx.String("units"), ",")
+		for _, unit := range units {
 			switch strings.ToLower(strings.TrimSpace(unit)) {
 			case "":
 				continue
@@ -166,7 +164,7 @@ func runDumpRepository(ctx context.Context, cmd *cli.Command) error {
 
 	// the repo_dir will be removed if error occurs in DumpRepository
 	// make sure the directory doesn't exist or is empty, prevent from deleting user files
-	repoDir := cmd.String("repo_dir")
+	repoDir := ctx.String("repo_dir")
 	if exists, err := util.IsExist(repoDir); err != nil {
 		return fmt.Errorf("unable to stat repo_dir %q: %w", repoDir, err)
 	} else if exists {
@@ -179,9 +177,9 @@ func runDumpRepository(ctx context.Context, cmd *cli.Command) error {
 	}
 
 	if err := migrations.DumpRepository(
-		ctx,
+		context.Background(),
 		repoDir,
-		cmd.String("owner_name"),
+		ctx.String("owner_name"),
 		opts,
 	); err != nil {
 		log.Fatal("Failed to dump repository: %v", err)

cmd/embedded.go

@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@
 package cmd
 
 import (
-	"context"
 	"errors"
 	"fmt"
 	"os"
@@ -12,7 +11,6 @@ import (
 	"strings"
 
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/assetfs"
-	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/glob"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/log"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/options"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/public"
@@ -20,7 +18,8 @@ import (
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/templates"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/util"
 
-	"github.com/urfave/cli/v3"
+	"github.com/gobwas/glob"
+	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2"
 )
 
 // CmdEmbedded represents the available extract sub-command.
@@ -29,7 +28,7 @@ var (
 		Name:        "embedded",
 		Usage:       "Extract embedded resources",
 		Description: "A command for extracting embedded resources, like templates and images",
-		Commands: []*cli.Command{
+		Subcommands: []*cli.Command{
 			subcmdList,
 			subcmdView,
 			subcmdExtract,
@@ -101,7 +100,7 @@ type assetFile struct {
 	path string
 }
 
-func initEmbeddedExtractor(c *cli.Command) error {
+func initEmbeddedExtractor(c *cli.Context) error {
 	setupConsoleLogger(log.ERROR, log.CanColorStderr, os.Stderr)
 
 	patterns, err := compileCollectPatterns(c.Args().Slice())
@@ -116,31 +115,31 @@ func initEmbeddedExtractor(c *cli.Command) error {
 	return nil
 }
 
-func runList(_ context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
+func runList(c *cli.Context) error {
 	if err := runListDo(c); err != nil {
-		_, _ = fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "%v\n", err)
+		fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "%v\n", err)
 		return err
 	}
 	return nil
 }
 
-func runView(_ context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
+func runView(c *cli.Context) error {
 	if err := runViewDo(c); err != nil {
-		_, _ = fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "%v\n", err)
+		fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "%v\n", err)
 		return err
 	}
 	return nil
 }
 
-func runExtract(_ context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
+func runExtract(c *cli.Context) error {
 	if err := runExtractDo(c); err != nil {
-		_, _ = fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "%v\n", err)
+		fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "%v\n", err)
 		return err
 	}
 	return nil
 }
 
-func runListDo(c *cli.Command) error {
+func runListDo(c *cli.Context) error {
 	if err := initEmbeddedExtractor(c); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
@@ -152,15 +151,15 @@ func runListDo(c *cli.Command) error {
 	return nil
 }
 
-func runViewDo(c *cli.Command) error {
+func runViewDo(c *cli.Context) error {
 	if err := initEmbeddedExtractor(c); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 
 	if len(matchedAssetFiles) == 0 {
-		return errors.New("no files matched the given pattern")
+		return fmt.Errorf("no files matched the given pattern")
 	} else if len(matchedAssetFiles) > 1 {
-		return errors.New("too many files matched the given pattern, try to be more specific")
+		return fmt.Errorf("too many files matched the given pattern, try to be more specific")
 	}
 
 	data, err := matchedAssetFiles[0].fs.ReadFile(matchedAssetFiles[0].name)
@@ -175,13 +174,13 @@ func runViewDo(c *cli.Command) error {
 	return nil
 }
 
-func runExtractDo(c *cli.Command) error {
+func runExtractDo(c *cli.Context) error {
 	if err := initEmbeddedExtractor(c); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 
 	if c.NArg() == 0 {
-		return errors.New("a list of pattern of files to extract is mandatory (e.g. '**' for all)")
+		return fmt.Errorf("a list of pattern of files to extract is mandatory (e.g. '**' for all)")
 	}
 
 	destdir := "."
@@ -217,7 +216,7 @@ func runExtractDo(c *cli.Command) error {
 	for _, a := range matchedAssetFiles {
 		if err := extractAsset(destdir, a, overwrite, rename); err != nil {
 			// Non-fatal error
-			_, _ = fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "%s: %v\n", a.path, err)
+			fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "%s: %v", a.path, err)
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -272,7 +271,7 @@ func extractAsset(d string, a assetFile, overwrite, rename bool) error {
 	return nil
 }
 
-func collectAssetFilesByPattern(c *cli.Command, globs []glob.Glob, path string, layer *assetfs.Layer) {
+func collectAssetFilesByPattern(c *cli.Context, globs []glob.Glob, path string, layer *assetfs.Layer) {
 	fs := assetfs.Layered(layer)
 	files, err := fs.ListAllFiles(".", true)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -295,14 +294,16 @@ func collectAssetFilesByPattern(c *cli.Command, globs []glob.Glob, path string,
 	}
 }
 
-func compileCollectPatterns(args []string) (_ []glob.Glob, err error) {
+func compileCollectPatterns(args []string) ([]glob.Glob, error) {
 	if len(args) == 0 {
 		args = []string{"**"}
 	}
 	pat := make([]glob.Glob, len(args))
 	for i := range args {
-		if pat[i], err = glob.Compile(args[i], '/'); err != nil {
-			return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid glob patterh %q: %w", args[i], err)
+		if g, err := glob.Compile(args[i], '/'); err != nil {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("'%s': Invalid glob pattern: %w", args[i], err)
+		} else { //nolint:revive
+			pat[i] = g
 		}
 	}
 	return pat, nil

cmd/generate.go

@@ -5,22 +5,21 @@
 package cmd
 
 import (
-	"context"
 	"fmt"
 	"os"
 
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/generate"
 
 	"github.com/mattn/go-isatty"
-	"github.com/urfave/cli/v3"
+	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2"
 )
 
 var (
 	// CmdGenerate represents the available generate sub-command.
 	CmdGenerate = &cli.Command{
 		Name:  "generate",
-		Usage: "Generate Gitea's secrets/keys/tokens",
-		Commands: []*cli.Command{
+		Usage: "Command line interface for running generators",
+		Subcommands: []*cli.Command{
 			subcmdSecret,
 		},
 	}
@@ -28,7 +27,7 @@ var (
 	subcmdSecret = &cli.Command{
 		Name:  "secret",
 		Usage: "Generate a secret token",
-		Commands: []*cli.Command{
+		Subcommands: []*cli.Command{
 			microcmdGenerateInternalToken,
 			microcmdGenerateLfsJwtSecret,
 			microcmdGenerateSecretKey,
@@ -55,7 +54,7 @@ var (
 	}
 )
 
-func runGenerateInternalToken(_ context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
+func runGenerateInternalToken(c *cli.Context) error {
 	internalToken, err := generate.NewInternalToken()
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
@@ -70,7 +69,7 @@ func runGenerateInternalToken(_ context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
 	return nil
 }
 
-func runGenerateLfsJwtSecret(_ context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
+func runGenerateLfsJwtSecret(c *cli.Context) error {
 	_, jwtSecretBase64, err := generate.NewJwtSecretWithBase64()
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
@@ -85,7 +84,7 @@ func runGenerateLfsJwtSecret(_ context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
 	return nil
 }
 
-func runGenerateSecretKey(_ context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
+func runGenerateSecretKey(c *cli.Context) error {
 	secretKey, err := generate.NewSecretKey()
 	if err != nil {
 		return err

cmd/hook.go

@@ -15,28 +15,26 @@ import (
 	"time"
 
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/git"
-	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/git/gitcmd"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/log"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/private"
 	repo_module "code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/repository"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/setting"
 
-	"github.com/urfave/cli/v3"
+	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2"
 )
 
 const (
-	hookBatchSize = 500
+	hookBatchSize = 30
 )
 
 var (
 	// CmdHook represents the available hooks sub-command.
 	CmdHook = &cli.Command{
 		Name:        "hook",
-		Usage:       "(internal) Should only be called by Git",
-		Hidden:      true, // internal commands shouldn't be visible
-		Description: "Delegate commands to corresponding Git hooks",
+		Usage:       "Delegate commands to corresponding Git hooks",
+		Description: "This should only be called by Git",
 		Before:      PrepareConsoleLoggerLevel(log.FATAL),
-		Commands: []*cli.Command{
+		Subcommands: []*cli.Command{
 			subcmdHookPreReceive,
 			subcmdHookUpdate,
 			subcmdHookPostReceive,
@@ -163,10 +161,12 @@ func (n *nilWriter) WriteString(s string) (int, error) {
 	return len(s), nil
 }
 
-func runHookPreReceive(ctx context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
+func runHookPreReceive(c *cli.Context) error {
 	if isInternal, _ := strconv.ParseBool(os.Getenv(repo_module.EnvIsInternal)); isInternal {
 		return nil
 	}
+	ctx, cancel := installSignals()
+	defer cancel()
 
 	setup(ctx, c.Bool("debug"))
 
@@ -220,7 +220,10 @@ Gitea or set your environment appropriately.`, "")
 		}
 	}
 
-	supportProcReceive := git.DefaultFeatures().SupportProcReceive
+	supportProcReceive := false
+	if git.CheckGitVersionAtLeast("2.29") == nil {
+		supportProcReceive = true
+	}
 
 	for scanner.Scan() {
 		// TODO: support news feeds for wiki
@@ -290,31 +293,20 @@ Gitea or set your environment appropriately.`, "")
 	return nil
 }
 
-// runHookUpdate avoid to do heavy operations on update hook because it will be
-// invoked for every ref update which does not like pre-receive and post-receive
-func runHookUpdate(_ context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
-	if isInternal, _ := strconv.ParseBool(os.Getenv(repo_module.EnvIsInternal)); isInternal {
-		return nil
-	}
-
+func runHookUpdate(c *cli.Context) error {
 	// Update is empty and is kept only for backwards compatibility
-	if len(os.Args) < 3 {
-		return nil
-	}
-	refName := git.RefName(os.Args[len(os.Args)-3])
-	if refName.IsPull() {
-		// ignore update to refs/pull/xxx/head, so we don't need to output any information
-		os.Exit(1)
-	}
 	return nil
 }
 
-func runHookPostReceive(ctx context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
+func runHookPostReceive(c *cli.Context) error {
+	ctx, cancel := installSignals()
+	defer cancel()
+
 	setup(ctx, c.Bool("debug"))
 
 	// First of all run update-server-info no matter what
-	if _, _, err := gitcmd.NewCommand("update-server-info").RunStdString(ctx, nil); err != nil {
-		return fmt.Errorf("failed to call 'git update-server-info': %w", err)
+	if _, _, err := git.NewCommand(ctx, "update-server-info").RunStdString(nil); err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("Failed to call 'git update-server-info': %w", err)
 	}
 
 	// Now if we're an internal don't do anything else
@@ -349,7 +341,6 @@ Gitea or set your environment appropriately.`, "")
 	isWiki, _ := strconv.ParseBool(os.Getenv(repo_module.EnvRepoIsWiki))
 	repoName := os.Getenv(repo_module.EnvRepoName)
 	pusherID, _ := strconv.ParseInt(os.Getenv(repo_module.EnvPusherID), 10, 64)
-	prID, _ := strconv.ParseInt(os.Getenv(repo_module.EnvPRID), 10, 64)
 	pusherName := os.Getenv(repo_module.EnvPusherName)
 
 	hookOptions := private.HookOptions{
@@ -359,8 +350,6 @@ Gitea or set your environment appropriately.`, "")
 		GitObjectDirectory:              os.Getenv(private.GitObjectDirectory),
 		GitQuarantinePath:               os.Getenv(private.GitQuarantinePath),
 		GitPushOptions:                  pushOptions(),
-		PullRequestID:                   prID,
-		PushTrigger:                     repo_module.PushTrigger(os.Getenv(repo_module.EnvPushTrigger)),
 	}
 	oldCommitIDs := make([]string, hookBatchSize)
 	newCommitIDs := make([]string, hookBatchSize)
@@ -387,9 +376,7 @@ Gitea or set your environment appropriately.`, "")
 		oldCommitIDs[count] = string(fields[0])
 		newCommitIDs[count] = string(fields[1])
 		refFullNames[count] = git.RefName(fields[2])
-
-		commitID, _ := git.NewIDFromString(newCommitIDs[count])
-		if refFullNames[count] == git.BranchPrefix+"master" && !commitID.IsZero() && count == total {
+		if refFullNames[count] == git.BranchPrefix+"master" && newCommitIDs[count] != git.EmptySHA && count == total {
 			masterPushed = true
 		}
 		count++
@@ -476,13 +463,13 @@ func hookPrintResult(output, isCreate bool, branch, url string) {
 		fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "  %s\n", url)
 	}
 	fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, "")
-	_ = os.Stderr.Sync()
+	os.Stderr.Sync()
 }
 
 func pushOptions() map[string]string {
 	opts := make(map[string]string)
 	if pushCount, err := strconv.Atoi(os.Getenv(private.GitPushOptionCount)); err == nil {
-		for idx := range pushCount {
+		for idx := 0; idx < pushCount; idx++ {
 			opt := os.Getenv(fmt.Sprintf("GIT_PUSH_OPTION_%d", idx))
 			kv := strings.SplitN(opt, "=", 2)
 			if len(kv) == 2 {
@@ -493,7 +480,10 @@ func pushOptions() map[string]string {
 	return opts
 }
 
-func runHookProcReceive(ctx context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
+func runHookProcReceive(c *cli.Context) error {
+	ctx, cancel := installSignals()
+	defer cancel()
+
 	setup(ctx, c.Bool("debug"))
 
 	if len(os.Getenv("SSH_ORIGINAL_COMMAND")) == 0 {
@@ -505,7 +495,7 @@ Gitea or set your environment appropriately.`, "")
 		return nil
 	}
 
-	if !git.DefaultFeatures().SupportProcReceive {
+	if git.CheckGitVersionAtLeast("2.29") != nil {
 		return fail(ctx, "No proc-receive support", "current git version doesn't support proc-receive.")
 	}
 
@@ -536,14 +526,14 @@ Gitea or set your environment appropriately.`, "")
 
 	index := bytes.IndexByte(rs.Data, byte(0))
 	if index >= len(rs.Data) {
-		return fail(ctx, "Protocol: format error", "pkt-line: format error %s", rs.Data)
+		return fail(ctx, "Protocol: format error", "pkt-line: format error "+fmt.Sprint(rs.Data))
 	}
 
 	if index < 0 {
 		if len(rs.Data) == 10 && rs.Data[9] == '\n' {
 			index = 9
 		} else {
-			return fail(ctx, "Protocol: format error", "pkt-line: format error %s", rs.Data)
+			return fail(ctx, "Protocol: format error", "pkt-line: format error "+fmt.Sprint(rs.Data))
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -585,9 +575,8 @@ Gitea or set your environment appropriately.`, "")
 	// S: ... ...
 	// S: flush-pkt
 	hookOptions := private.HookOptions{
-		UserName:       pusherName,
-		UserID:         pusherID,
-		GitPushOptions: make(map[string]string),
+		UserName: pusherName,
+		UserID:   pusherID,
 	}
 	hookOptions.OldCommitIDs = make([]string, 0, hookBatchSize)
 	hookOptions.NewCommitIDs = make([]string, 0, hookBatchSize)
@@ -612,6 +601,8 @@ Gitea or set your environment appropriately.`, "")
 		hookOptions.RefFullNames = append(hookOptions.RefFullNames, git.RefName(t[2]))
 	}
 
+	hookOptions.GitPushOptions = make(map[string]string)
+
 	if hasPushOptions {
 		for {
 			rs, err = readPktLine(ctx, reader, pktLineTypeUnknow)
@@ -622,7 +613,11 @@ Gitea or set your environment appropriately.`, "")
 			if rs.Type == pktLineTypeFlush {
 				break
 			}
-			hookOptions.GitPushOptions.AddFromKeyValue(string(rs.Data))
+
+			kv := strings.SplitN(string(rs.Data), "=", 2)
+			if len(kv) == 2 {
+				hookOptions.GitPushOptions[kv[0]] = kv[1]
+			}
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -677,8 +672,7 @@ Gitea or set your environment appropriately.`, "")
 		if err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
-		commitID, _ := git.NewIDFromString(rs.OldOID)
-		if !commitID.IsZero() {
+		if rs.OldOID != git.EmptySHA {
 			err = writeDataPktLine(ctx, os.Stdout, []byte("option old-oid "+rs.OldOID))
 			if err != nil {
 				return err
@@ -734,7 +728,7 @@ func readPktLine(ctx context.Context, in *bufio.Reader, requestType pktLineType)
 
 	// read prefix
 	lengthBytes := make([]byte, 4)
-	for i := range 4 {
+	for i := 0; i < 4; i++ {
 		lengthBytes[i], err = in.ReadByte()
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, fail(ctx, "Protocol: stdin error", "Pkt-Line: read stdin failed : %v", err)

cmd/hook_test.go

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ package cmd
 import (
 	"bufio"
 	"bytes"
+	"context"
 	"strings"
 	"testing"
 
@@ -14,7 +15,7 @@ import (
 
 func TestPktLine(t *testing.T) {
 	// test read
-	ctx := t.Context()
+	ctx := context.Background()
 	s := strings.NewReader("0000")
 	r := bufio.NewReader(s)
 	result, err := readPktLine(ctx, r, pktLineTypeFlush)

cmd/keys.go

@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@
 package cmd
 
 import (
-	"context"
 	"errors"
 	"fmt"
 	"strings"
@@ -12,17 +11,15 @@ import (
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/log"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/private"
 
-	"github.com/urfave/cli/v3"
+	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2"
 )
 
 // CmdKeys represents the available keys sub-command
 var CmdKeys = &cli.Command{
-	Name:        "keys",
-	Usage:       "(internal) Should only be called by SSH server",
-	Hidden:      true, // internal commands shouldn't be visible
-	Description: "Queries the Gitea database to get the authorized command for a given ssh key fingerprint",
-	Before:      PrepareConsoleLoggerLevel(log.FATAL),
-	Action:      runKeys,
+	Name:   "keys",
+	Usage:  "This command queries the Gitea database to get the authorized command for a given ssh key fingerprint",
+	Before: PrepareConsoleLoggerLevel(log.FATAL),
+	Action: runKeys,
 	Flags: []cli.Flag{
 		&cli.StringFlag{
 			Name:    "expected",
@@ -51,7 +48,7 @@ var CmdKeys = &cli.Command{
 	},
 }
 
-func runKeys(ctx context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
+func runKeys(c *cli.Context) error {
 	if !c.IsSet("username") {
 		return errors.New("No username provided")
 	}
@@ -70,13 +67,16 @@ func runKeys(ctx context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
 		return errors.New("No key type and content provided")
 	}
 
-	setup(ctx, c.Bool("debug"))
+	ctx, cancel := installSignals()
+	defer cancel()
+
+	setup(ctx, false)
 
 	authorizedString, extra := private.AuthorizedPublicKeyByContent(ctx, content)
 	// do not use handleCliResponseExtra or cli.NewExitError, if it exists immediately, it breaks some tests like Test_CmdKeys
 	if extra.Error != nil {
 		return extra.Error
 	}
-	_, _ = fmt.Fprintln(c.Root().Writer, strings.TrimSpace(authorizedString.Text))
+	_, _ = fmt.Fprintln(c.App.Writer, strings.TrimSpace(authorizedString))
 	return nil
 }

cmd/mailer.go

@@ -4,18 +4,24 @@
 package cmd
 
 import (
-	"context"
 	"fmt"
 
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/private"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/setting"
 
-	"github.com/urfave/cli/v3"
+	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2"
 )
 
-func runSendMail(ctx context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
+func runSendMail(c *cli.Context) error {
+	ctx, cancel := installSignals()
+	defer cancel()
+
 	setting.MustInstalled()
 
+	if err := argsSet(c, "title"); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
 	subject := c.String("title")
 	confirmSkiped := c.Bool("force")
 	body := c.String("content")
@@ -39,6 +45,6 @@ func runSendMail(ctx context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
 	if extra.HasError() {
 		return handleCliResponseExtra(extra)
 	}
-	_, _ = fmt.Printf("Sent %s email(s) to all users\n", respText.Text)
+	_, _ = fmt.Printf("Sent %s email(s) to all users\n", respText)
 	return nil
 }

cmd/main.go

@@ -4,40 +4,36 @@
 package cmd
 
 import (
-	"context"
 	"fmt"
-	"io"
 	"os"
 	"strings"
 
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/log"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/setting"
+	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/util"
 
-	"github.com/urfave/cli/v3"
+	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2"
 )
 
-var cliHelpPrinterOld = cli.HelpPrinter
-
-func init() {
-	cli.HelpPrinter = cliHelpPrinterNew
-}
-
-// cliHelpPrinterNew helps to print "DEFAULT CONFIGURATION" for the following cases ( "-c" can apper in any position):
-// * ./gitea -c /dev/null -h
-// * ./gitea -c help /dev/null help
-// * ./gitea help -c /dev/null
-// * ./gitea help -c /dev/null web
-// * ./gitea help web -c /dev/null
-// * ./gitea web help -c /dev/null
-// * ./gitea web -h -c /dev/null
-func cliHelpPrinterNew(out io.Writer, templ string, data any) {
-	cmd, _ := data.(*cli.Command)
-	if cmd != nil {
-		prepareWorkPathAndCustomConf(cmd)
-	}
-	cliHelpPrinterOld(out, templ, data)
-	if setting.CustomConf != "" {
-		_, _ = fmt.Fprintf(out, `
+// cmdHelp is our own help subcommand with more information
+func cmdHelp() *cli.Command {
+	c := &cli.Command{
+		Name:      "help",
+		Aliases:   []string{"h"},
+		Usage:     "Shows a list of commands or help for one command",
+		ArgsUsage: "[command]",
+		Action: func(c *cli.Context) (err error) {
+			lineage := c.Lineage() // The order is from child to parent: help, doctor, Gitea, {Command:nil}
+			targetCmdIdx := 0
+			if c.Command.Name == "help" {
+				targetCmdIdx = 1
+			}
+			if lineage[targetCmdIdx+1].Command != nil {
+				err = cli.ShowCommandHelp(lineage[targetCmdIdx+1], lineage[targetCmdIdx].Command.Name)
+			} else {
+				err = cli.ShowAppHelp(c)
+			}
+			_, _ = fmt.Fprintf(c.App.Writer, `
 DEFAULT CONFIGURATION:
    AppPath:    %s
    WorkPath:   %s
@@ -45,82 +41,100 @@ DEFAULT CONFIGURATION:
    ConfigFile: %s
 
 `, setting.AppPath, setting.AppWorkPath, setting.CustomPath, setting.CustomConf)
+			return err
+		},
+	}
+	return c
+}
+
+var helpFlag = cli.HelpFlag
+
+func init() {
+	// cli.HelpFlag = nil TODO: after https://github.com/urfave/cli/issues/1794 we can use this
+}
+
+func appGlobalFlags() []cli.Flag {
+	return []cli.Flag{
+		// make the builtin flags at the top
+		helpFlag,
+
+		// shared configuration flags, they are for global and for each sub-command at the same time
+		// eg: such command is valid: "./gitea --config /tmp/app.ini web --config /tmp/app.ini", while it's discouraged indeed
+		// keep in mind that the short flags like "-C", "-c" and "-w" are globally polluted, they can't be used for sub-commands anymore.
+		&cli.StringFlag{
+			Name:    "custom-path",
+			Aliases: []string{"C"},
+			Usage:   "Set custom path (defaults to '{WorkPath}/custom')",
+		},
+		&cli.StringFlag{
+			Name:    "config",
+			Aliases: []string{"c"},
+			Value:   setting.CustomConf,
+			Usage:   "Set custom config file (defaults to '{WorkPath}/custom/conf/app.ini')",
+		},
+		&cli.StringFlag{
+			Name:    "work-path",
+			Aliases: []string{"w"},
+			Usage:   "Set Gitea's working path (defaults to the Gitea's binary directory)",
+		},
 	}
 }
 
-func prepareSubcommandWithGlobalFlags(originCmd *cli.Command) {
-	originBefore := originCmd.Before
-	originCmd.Before = func(ctxOrig context.Context, cmd *cli.Command) (ctx context.Context, err error) {
-		ctx = ctxOrig
-		if originBefore != nil {
-			ctx, err = originBefore(ctx, cmd)
-			if err != nil {
-				return ctx, err
+func prepareSubcommandWithConfig(command *cli.Command, globalFlags []cli.Flag) {
+	command.Flags = append(append([]cli.Flag{}, globalFlags...), command.Flags...)
+	command.Action = prepareWorkPathAndCustomConf(command.Action)
+	command.HideHelp = true
+	if command.Name != "help" {
+		command.Subcommands = append(command.Subcommands, cmdHelp())
+	}
+	for i := range command.Subcommands {
+		prepareSubcommandWithConfig(command.Subcommands[i], globalFlags)
+	}
+}
+
+// prepareWorkPathAndCustomConf wraps the Action to prepare the work path and custom config
+// It can't use "Before", because each level's sub-command's Before will be called one by one, so the "init" would be done multiple times
+func prepareWorkPathAndCustomConf(action cli.ActionFunc) func(ctx *cli.Context) error {
+	return func(ctx *cli.Context) error {
+		var args setting.ArgWorkPathAndCustomConf
+		// from children to parent, check the global flags
+		for _, curCtx := range ctx.Lineage() {
+			if curCtx.IsSet("work-path") && args.WorkPath == "" {
+				args.WorkPath = curCtx.String("work-path")
+			}
+			if curCtx.IsSet("custom-path") && args.CustomPath == "" {
+				args.CustomPath = curCtx.String("custom-path")
+			}
+			if curCtx.IsSet("config") && args.CustomConf == "" {
+				args.CustomConf = curCtx.String("config")
 			}
 		}
-		prepareWorkPathAndCustomConf(cmd)
-		return ctx, nil
+		setting.InitWorkPathAndCommonConfig(os.Getenv, args)
+		if ctx.Bool("help") || action == nil {
+			// the default behavior of "urfave/cli": "nil action" means "show help"
+			return cmdHelp().Action(ctx)
+		}
+		return action(ctx)
 	}
 }
 
-// prepareWorkPathAndCustomConf tries to prepare the work path, custom path and custom config from various inputs:
-// command line flags, environment variables, config file
-func prepareWorkPathAndCustomConf(cmd *cli.Command) {
-	var args setting.ArgWorkPathAndCustomConf
-	if cmd.IsSet("work-path") {
-		args.WorkPath = cmd.String("work-path")
-	}
-	if cmd.IsSet("custom-path") {
-		args.CustomPath = cmd.String("custom-path")
-	}
-	if cmd.IsSet("config") {
-		args.CustomConf = cmd.String("config")
-	}
-	setting.InitWorkPathAndCommonConfig(os.Getenv, args)
-}
-
-type AppVersion struct {
-	Version string
-	Extra   string
-}
-
-func NewMainApp(appVer AppVersion) *cli.Command {
-	app := &cli.Command{}
-	app.Name = "gitea" // must be lower-cased because it appears in the "USAGE" section like "gitea doctor [command [command options]]"
+func NewMainApp(version, versionExtra string) *cli.App {
+	app := cli.NewApp()
+	app.Name = "Gitea"
 	app.Usage = "A painless self-hosted Git service"
-	app.Description = `Gitea program contains "web" and other subcommands. If no subcommand is given, it starts the web server by default. Use "web" subcommand for more web server arguments, use other subcommands for other purposes.`
-	app.Version = appVer.Version + appVer.Extra
-	app.EnableShellCompletion = true
-	app.Flags = []cli.Flag{
-		&cli.StringFlag{
-			Name:      "work-path",
-			Aliases:   []string{"w"},
-			TakesFile: true,
-			Usage:     "Set Gitea's working path (defaults to the Gitea's binary directory)",
-		},
-		&cli.StringFlag{
-			Name:      "config",
-			Aliases:   []string{"c"},
-			TakesFile: true,
-			Value:     setting.CustomConf,
-			Usage:     "Set custom config file (defaults to '{WorkPath}/custom/conf/app.ini')",
-		},
-		&cli.StringFlag{
-			Name:      "custom-path",
-			Aliases:   []string{"C"},
-			TakesFile: true,
-			Usage:     "Set custom path (defaults to '{WorkPath}/custom')",
-		},
-	}
-	// these sub-commands need to use a config file
+	app.Description = `By default, Gitea will start serving using the web-server with no argument, which can alternatively be run by running the subcommand "web".`
+	app.Version = version + versionExtra
+	app.EnableBashCompletion = true
+
+	// these sub-commands need to use config file
 	subCmdWithConfig := []*cli.Command{
 		CmdWeb,
 		CmdServ,
 		CmdHook,
-		CmdKeys,
 		CmdDump,
 		CmdAdmin,
 		CmdMigrate,
+		CmdKeys,
 		CmdDoctor,
 		CmdManager,
 		CmdEmbedded,
@@ -128,34 +142,38 @@ func NewMainApp(appVer AppVersion) *cli.Command {
 		CmdDumpRepository,
 		CmdRestoreRepository,
 		CmdActions,
+		cmdHelp(), // the "help" sub-command was used to show the more information for "work path" and "custom config"
 	}
 
+	cmdConvert := util.ToPointer(*cmdDoctorConvert)
+	cmdConvert.Hidden = true // still support the legacy "./gitea doctor" by the hidden sub-command, remove it in next release
+	subCmdWithConfig = append(subCmdWithConfig, cmdConvert)
+
 	// these sub-commands do not need the config file, and they do not depend on any path or environment variable.
 	subCmdStandalone := []*cli.Command{
-		cmdCert(),
+		CmdCert,
 		CmdGenerate,
 		CmdDocs,
 	}
 
-	// TODO: we should eventually drop the default command,
-	// but not sure whether it would break Windows users who used to double-click the EXE to run.
 	app.DefaultCommand = CmdWeb.Name
 
+	globalFlags := appGlobalFlags()
+	app.Flags = append(app.Flags, cli.VersionFlag)
+	app.Flags = append(app.Flags, globalFlags...)
+	app.HideHelp = true // use our own help action to show helps (with more information like default config)
 	app.Before = PrepareConsoleLoggerLevel(log.INFO)
 	for i := range subCmdWithConfig {
-		prepareSubcommandWithGlobalFlags(subCmdWithConfig[i])
+		prepareSubcommandWithConfig(subCmdWithConfig[i], globalFlags)
 	}
 	app.Commands = append(app.Commands, subCmdWithConfig...)
 	app.Commands = append(app.Commands, subCmdStandalone...)
 
-	setting.InitGiteaEnvVars()
 	return app
 }
 
-func RunMainApp(app *cli.Command, args ...string) error {
-	ctx, cancel := installSignals()
-	defer cancel()
-	err := app.Run(ctx, args)
+func RunMainApp(app *cli.App, args ...string) error {
+	err := app.Run(args)
 	if err == nil {
 		return nil
 	}

cmd/main_test.go

@@ -4,10 +4,9 @@
 package cmd
 
 import (
-	"context"
-	"errors"
 	"fmt"
 	"io"
+	"os"
 	"path/filepath"
 	"strings"
 	"testing"
@@ -15,25 +14,26 @@ import (
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/models/unittest"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/setting"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/test"
-	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/util"
 
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
-	"github.com/urfave/cli/v3"
+	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2"
 )
 
 func TestMain(m *testing.M) {
-	unittest.MainTest(m)
+	unittest.MainTest(m, &unittest.TestOptions{
+		GiteaRootPath: "..",
+	})
 }
 
 func makePathOutput(workPath, customPath, customConf string) string {
 	return fmt.Sprintf("WorkPath=%s\nCustomPath=%s\nCustomConf=%s", workPath, customPath, customConf)
 }
 
-func newTestApp(testCmd cli.Command) *cli.Command {
-	app := NewMainApp(AppVersion{})
-	testCmd.Name = util.IfZero(testCmd.Name, "test-cmd")
-	prepareSubcommandWithGlobalFlags(&testCmd)
-	app.Commands = append(app.Commands, &testCmd)
+func newTestApp(testCmdAction func(ctx *cli.Context) error) *cli.App {
+	app := NewMainApp("version", "version-extra")
+	testCmd := &cli.Command{Name: "test-cmd", Action: testCmdAction}
+	prepareSubcommandWithConfig(testCmd, appGlobalFlags())
+	app.Commands = append(app.Commands, testCmd)
 	app.DefaultCommand = testCmd.Name
 	return app
 }
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ type runResult struct {
 	ExitCode int
 }
 
-func runTestApp(app *cli.Command, args ...string) (runResult, error) {
+func runTestApp(app *cli.App, args ...string) (runResult, error) {
 	outBuf := new(strings.Builder)
 	errBuf := new(strings.Builder)
 	app.Writer = outBuf
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ func TestCliCmd(t *testing.T) {
 	defaultCustomConf := filepath.Join(defaultCustomPath, "conf/app.ini")
 
 	cli.CommandHelpTemplate = "(command help template)"
-	cli.RootCommandHelpTemplate = "(app help template)"
+	cli.AppHelpTemplate = "(app help template)"
 	cli.SubcommandHelpTemplate = "(subcommand help template)"
 
 	cases := []struct {
@@ -75,56 +75,12 @@ func TestCliCmd(t *testing.T) {
 		cmd string
 		exp string
 	}{
-		// help commands
-		{
-			cmd: "./gitea -h",
-			exp: "DEFAULT CONFIGURATION:",
-		},
+		// main command help
 		{
 			cmd: "./gitea help",
 			exp: "DEFAULT CONFIGURATION:",
 		},
 
-		{
-			cmd: "./gitea -c /dev/null -h",
-			exp: "ConfigFile: /dev/null",
-		},
-
-		{
-			cmd: "./gitea -c /dev/null help",
-			exp: "ConfigFile: /dev/null",
-		},
-		{
-			cmd: "./gitea help -c /dev/null",
-			exp: "ConfigFile: /dev/null",
-		},
-
-		{
-			cmd: "./gitea -c /dev/null test-cmd -h",
-			exp: "ConfigFile: /dev/null",
-		},
-		{
-			cmd: "./gitea test-cmd -c /dev/null -h",
-			exp: "ConfigFile: /dev/null",
-		},
-		{
-			cmd: "./gitea test-cmd -h -c /dev/null",
-			exp: "ConfigFile: /dev/null",
-		},
-
-		{
-			cmd: "./gitea -c /dev/null test-cmd help",
-			exp: "ConfigFile: /dev/null",
-		},
-		{
-			cmd: "./gitea test-cmd -c /dev/null help",
-			exp: "ConfigFile: /dev/null",
-		},
-		{
-			cmd: "./gitea test-cmd help -c /dev/null",
-			exp: "ConfigFile: /dev/null",
-		},
-
 		// parse paths
 		{
 			cmd: "./gitea test-cmd",
@@ -155,75 +111,70 @@ func TestCliCmd(t *testing.T) {
 		},
 	}
 
-	for _, c := range cases {
-		t.Run(c.cmd, func(t *testing.T) {
-			app := newTestApp(cli.Command{
-				Action: func(ctx context.Context, cmd *cli.Command) error {
-					_, _ = fmt.Fprint(cmd.Root().Writer, makePathOutput(setting.AppWorkPath, setting.CustomPath, setting.CustomConf))
-					return nil
-				},
-			})
-			for k, v := range c.env {
-				t.Setenv(k, v)
+	app := newTestApp(func(ctx *cli.Context) error {
+		_, _ = fmt.Fprint(ctx.App.Writer, makePathOutput(setting.AppWorkPath, setting.CustomPath, setting.CustomConf))
+		return nil
+	})
+	var envBackup []string
+	for _, s := range os.Environ() {
+		if strings.HasPrefix(s, "GITEA_") && strings.Contains(s, "=") {
+			envBackup = append(envBackup, s)
+		}
+	}
+	clearGiteaEnv := func() {
+		for _, s := range os.Environ() {
+			if strings.HasPrefix(s, "GITEA_") {
+				_ = os.Unsetenv(s)
 			}
-			args := strings.Split(c.cmd, " ") // for test only, "split" is good enough
-			r, err := runTestApp(app, args...)
-			assert.NoError(t, err, c.cmd)
-			assert.NotEmpty(t, c.exp, c.cmd)
-			assert.Contains(t, r.Stdout, c.exp, c.cmd)
-		})
+		}
+	}
+	defer func() {
+		clearGiteaEnv()
+		for _, s := range envBackup {
+			k, v, _ := strings.Cut(s, "=")
+			_ = os.Setenv(k, v)
+		}
+	}()
+
+	for _, c := range cases {
+		clearGiteaEnv()
+		for k, v := range c.env {
+			_ = os.Setenv(k, v)
+		}
+		args := strings.Split(c.cmd, " ") // for test only, "split" is good enough
+		r, err := runTestApp(app, args...)
+		assert.NoError(t, err, c.cmd)
+		assert.NotEmpty(t, c.exp, c.cmd)
+		assert.Contains(t, r.Stdout, c.exp, c.cmd)
 	}
 }
 
 func TestCliCmdError(t *testing.T) {
-	app := newTestApp(cli.Command{Action: func(ctx context.Context, cmd *cli.Command) error { return errors.New("normal error") }})
+	app := newTestApp(func(ctx *cli.Context) error { return fmt.Errorf("normal error") })
 	r, err := runTestApp(app, "./gitea", "test-cmd")
 	assert.Error(t, err)
 	assert.Equal(t, 1, r.ExitCode)
-	assert.Empty(t, r.Stdout)
+	assert.Equal(t, "", r.Stdout)
 	assert.Equal(t, "Command error: normal error\n", r.Stderr)
 
-	app = newTestApp(cli.Command{Action: func(ctx context.Context, cmd *cli.Command) error { return cli.Exit("exit error", 2) }})
+	app = newTestApp(func(ctx *cli.Context) error { return cli.Exit("exit error", 2) })
 	r, err = runTestApp(app, "./gitea", "test-cmd")
 	assert.Error(t, err)
 	assert.Equal(t, 2, r.ExitCode)
-	assert.Empty(t, r.Stdout)
+	assert.Equal(t, "", r.Stdout)
 	assert.Equal(t, "exit error\n", r.Stderr)
 
-	app = newTestApp(cli.Command{Action: func(ctx context.Context, cmd *cli.Command) error { return nil }})
+	app = newTestApp(func(ctx *cli.Context) error { return nil })
 	r, err = runTestApp(app, "./gitea", "test-cmd", "--no-such")
 	assert.Error(t, err)
 	assert.Equal(t, 1, r.ExitCode)
-	assert.Empty(t, r.Stdout)
-	assert.Equal(t, "Incorrect Usage: flag provided but not defined: -no-such\n\n", r.Stderr)
+	assert.Equal(t, "Incorrect Usage: flag provided but not defined: -no-such\n\n", r.Stdout)
+	assert.Equal(t, "", r.Stderr) // the cli package's strange behavior, the error message is not in stderr ....
 
-	app = newTestApp(cli.Command{Action: func(ctx context.Context, cmd *cli.Command) error { return nil }})
+	app = newTestApp(func(ctx *cli.Context) error { return nil })
 	r, err = runTestApp(app, "./gitea", "test-cmd")
 	assert.NoError(t, err)
 	assert.Equal(t, -1, r.ExitCode) // the cli.OsExiter is not called
-	assert.Empty(t, r.Stdout)
-	assert.Empty(t, r.Stderr)
-}
-
-func TestCliCmdBefore(t *testing.T) {
-	ctxNew := context.WithValue(context.Background(), any("key"), "value")
-	configValues := map[string]string{}
-	setting.CustomConf = "/tmp/any.ini"
-	var actionCtx context.Context
-	app := newTestApp(cli.Command{
-		Before: func(context.Context, *cli.Command) (context.Context, error) {
-			configValues["before"] = setting.CustomConf
-			return ctxNew, nil
-		},
-		Action: func(ctx context.Context, cmd *cli.Command) error {
-			configValues["action"] = setting.CustomConf
-			actionCtx = ctx
-			return nil
-		},
-	})
-	_, err := runTestApp(app, "./gitea", "--config", "/dev/null", "test-cmd")
-	assert.NoError(t, err)
-	assert.Equal(t, ctxNew, actionCtx)
-	assert.Equal(t, "/tmp/any.ini", configValues["before"], "BeforeFunc must be called before preparing config")
-	assert.Equal(t, "/dev/null", configValues["action"])
+	assert.Equal(t, "", r.Stdout)
+	assert.Equal(t, "", r.Stderr)
 }

cmd/manager.go

@@ -4,13 +4,12 @@
 package cmd
 
 import (
-	"context"
 	"os"
 	"time"
 
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/private"
 
-	"github.com/urfave/cli/v3"
+	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2"
 )
 
 var (
@@ -19,7 +18,7 @@ var (
 		Name:        "manager",
 		Usage:       "Manage the running gitea process",
 		Description: "This is a command for managing the running gitea process",
-		Commands: []*cli.Command{
+		Subcommands: []*cli.Command{
 			subcmdShutdown,
 			subcmdRestart,
 			subcmdReloadTemplates,
@@ -109,31 +108,46 @@ var (
 	}
 )
 
-func runShutdown(ctx context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
+func runShutdown(c *cli.Context) error {
+	ctx, cancel := installSignals()
+	defer cancel()
+
 	setup(ctx, c.Bool("debug"))
 	extra := private.Shutdown(ctx)
 	return handleCliResponseExtra(extra)
 }
 
-func runRestart(ctx context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
+func runRestart(c *cli.Context) error {
+	ctx, cancel := installSignals()
+	defer cancel()
+
 	setup(ctx, c.Bool("debug"))
 	extra := private.Restart(ctx)
 	return handleCliResponseExtra(extra)
 }
 
-func runReloadTemplates(ctx context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
+func runReloadTemplates(c *cli.Context) error {
+	ctx, cancel := installSignals()
+	defer cancel()
+
 	setup(ctx, c.Bool("debug"))
 	extra := private.ReloadTemplates(ctx)
 	return handleCliResponseExtra(extra)
 }
 
-func runFlushQueues(ctx context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
+func runFlushQueues(c *cli.Context) error {
+	ctx, cancel := installSignals()
+	defer cancel()
+
 	setup(ctx, c.Bool("debug"))
 	extra := private.FlushQueues(ctx, c.Duration("timeout"), c.Bool("non-blocking"))
 	return handleCliResponseExtra(extra)
 }
 
-func runProcesses(ctx context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
+func runProcesses(c *cli.Context) error {
+	ctx, cancel := installSignals()
+	defer cancel()
+
 	setup(ctx, c.Bool("debug"))
 	extra := private.Processes(ctx, os.Stdout, c.Bool("flat"), c.Bool("no-system"), c.Bool("stacktraces"), c.Bool("json"), c.String("cancel"))
 	return handleCliResponseExtra(extra)