Update release notes for 1.25.0 (#35769 )

Co-authored-by: wxiaoguang <wxiaoguang@gmail.com>
Update tab title when navigating file tree (#35757 ) (#35772 )
2025-11-10 15:32:55 +09:00 · 2025-10-29 09:14:32 -07:00 · 2025-10-29 14:04:19 +00:00 · 2025-10-29 19:03:02 +08:00 · 2025-10-27 16:50:15 +00:00 · 2025-10-26 15:26:40 -07:00
187 changed files with 3048 additions and 1493 deletions
--- a/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -4,6 +4,233 @@ This changelog goes through the changes that have been made in each release
 without substantial changes to our git log; to see the highlights of what has
 been added to each release, please refer to the [blog](https://blog.gitea.com).

+## [1.25.0](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/releases/tag/1.25.0) - 2025-10-30
+
+* BREAKING
+  * Return 201 Created for CreateVariable API responses (#34517)
+  * Add label 'state' to metric 'gitea_users' (#34326)
+* SECURITY
+  * Upgrade security public key (#34956)
+  * Also include all security fixes in 1.24.x after 1.25.0-rc0
+* FEATURES
+  * Stream repo zip/tar.gz/bundle achives by default (#35487)
+  * Use configurable remote name for git commands (#35172)
+  * Send email on Workflow Run Success/Failure (#34982)
+  * Refactor OpenIDConnect to support SSH/FullName sync (#34978)
+  * Refactor repo contents API and add "contents-ext" API (#34822)
+  * Add support for 3D/CAD file formats preview (#34794)
+  * Improve instance wide ssh commit signing (#34341)
+  * Edit file workflow for creating a fork and proposing changes (#34240)
+  * Follow file symlinks in the UI to their target (#28835)
+  * Allow renaming/moving binary/LFS files in the UI (#34350)
+* PERFORMANCE
+  * Improve the performance when detecting the file editable (#34653)
+* ENHANCEMENTS
+  * Enable more markdown paste features in textarea editor (#35494)
+  * Don't store repo archives on `gitea dump` (#35467)
+  * Always return the relevant status information, even if no status exists. (#35335)
+  * Add start time on perf trace because it seems some steps haven't been recorded. (#35282)
+  * Remove deprecated auth sources (#35272)
+  * When sorting issues by nearest due date, issues without due date should be sorted ascending (#35267)
+  * Disable field count validation of CSV viewer (#35228)
+  * Add `has_code` to repository REST API (#35214)
+  * Display pull request in merged commit view (#35202)
+  * Support Basic Authentication for archive downloads (#35087)
+  * Add hover background to table rows in user and repo admin page (#35072)
+  * Partially refresh notifications list (#35010)
+  * Also display "recently pushed branch" alert on PR view (#35001)
+  * Refactor time tracker UI (#34983)
+  * Improve CLI commands (#34973)
+  * Improve project & label color picker and image scroll (#34971)
+  * Improve NuGet API Parity (#21291) (#34940)
+  * Support getting last commit message using contents-ext API (#34904)
+  * Adds title on branch commit counts (#34869)
+  * Add "Cancel workflow run" button to Actions list page (#34817)
+  * Improve img lazy loading (#34804)
+  * Forks repository list page follow other repositories page (#34784)
+  * Add ff_only parameter to POST /repos/{owner}/{repo}/merge-upstream (#34770)
+  * Rework delete org and rename org UI (#34762)
+  * Improve nuget/rubygems package registries (#34741)
+  * Add repo file tree item link behavior (#34730)
+  * Add issue delete notifier (#34592)
+  * Improve Actions list (#34530)
+  * Add a default tab on repo header when migrating (#34503)
+  * Add post-installation redirect based on admin account status (#34493)
+  * Trigger 'unlabeled' event when label is Deleted from PR (#34316)
+  * Support annotated tags when using create release API (#31840)
+  * Use lfs label for lfs file rather than a long description (#34363)
+  * Add "View workflow file" to Actions list page (#34538)
+  * Move organization's visibility change to danger zone. (#34814)
+  * Don't block site admin's operation if SECRET_KEY is lost (#35721)
+  * Make restricted users can access public repositories (#35693)
+  * The status icon of the Action step is consistent with GitHub (#35618) #35621
+* BUGFIXES
+  * Update tab title when navigating file tree (#35757) #35772
+  * Fix "ref-issue" handling in markup (#35739) #35771
+  * Fix webhook to prevent tag events from bypassing branch filters targets (#35567) #35577
+  * Fix markup init after issue comment editing (#35536) #35537
+  * Fix creating pull request failure when the target branch name is the same as some tag (#35552) #35582
+  * Fix auto-expand and auto-scroll for actions logs (#35570) (#35583) #35586
+  * Use inputs context when parsing workflows (#35590) #35595
+  * Fix diffpatch API endpoint (#35610) #35613
+  * Creating push comments before invoke pull request checking (#35647) #35668
+  * Fix missing Close when error occurs and abused connection pool (#35658) #35670
+  * Fix build (#35674)
+  * Use LFS object size instead of blob size when viewing a LFS file (#35679)
+  * Fix workflow run event status while rerunning a failed job (#35689)
+  * Avoid emoji mismatch and allow to only enable chosen emojis (#35692)
+  * Refactor legacy code, fix LFS auth bypass, fix symlink bypass (#35708)
+  * Fix various trivial problems (#35714)
+  * Fix attachment file size limit in server backend (#35519)
+  * Honor delete branch on merge repo setting when using merge API (#35488)
+  * Fix external render, make iframe render work (#35727, #35730)
+  * Upgrade go mail to 0.7.2 (#35748)
+  * Revert #18491, fix oauth2 client link account (#35745)
+  * Fix different behavior in status check pattern matching with double stars (#35474)
+  * Fix overflow in notifications list (#35446)
+  * Fix package link setting can only list limited repositories (#35394)
+  * Extend comment treepath length (#35389)
+  * Fix font-size in inline code comment preview (#35209)
+  * Move git config/remote to gitrepo package and add global lock to resolve possible conflict when updating repository git config file (#35151)
+  * Change some columns from text to longtext and fix column wrong type caused by xorm (#35141)
+  * Redirect to a presigned URL of HEAD for HEAD requests (#35088)
+  * Fix git commit committer parsing and add some tests (#35007)
+  * Fix OCI manifest parser (#34797)
+  * Refactor FindOrgOptions to use enum instead of bool, fix membership visibility (#34629)
+  * Fix notification count positioning for variable-width elements (#34597)
+  * Keeping consistent between UI and API about combined commit status state and fix some bugs (#34562)
+  * Fix possible panic (#34508)
+  * Fix autofocus behavior (#34397)
+  * Fix Actions API (#35204)
+  * Fix ListWorkflowRuns OpenAPI response model. (#35026)
+  * Small fix in Pull Requests page (#34612)
+  * Fix http auth header parsing (#34936)
+  * Fix modal + form abuse (#34921)
+  * Fix PR toggle WIP (#34920)
+  * Fix log fmt (#34810)
+  * Replace stopwatch toggle with explicit start/stop actions (#34818)
+  * Fix some package registry problems (#34759)
+  * Fix RPM package download routing & missing package version count (#34909)
+  * Fix repo search input height (#34330)
+  * Fix "The sidebar of the repository file list does not have a fixed height #34298" (#34321)
+  * Fix minor typos in two files #HSFDPMUW (#34944)
+  * Fix actions skipped commit status indicator (#34507)
+  * Fix job status aggregation logic (#35000)
+  * Fix broken OneDev migration caused by various REST API changes in OneDev 7.8.0 and later (#35216)
+  * Fix typo in oauth2_full_name_claim_name string (#35199)
+  * Fix typo in locale_en-US.ini (#35196)
+* API
+  * Exposing TimeEstimate field in the API (#35475)
+  * UpdateBranch API supports renaming a branch (#35374)
+  * Add `owner` and `parent` fields clarification to docs (#35023)
+  * Improve OAuth2 provider (correct Issuer, respect ENABLED) (#34966)
+  * Add a `login`/`login-name`/`username` disambiguation to affected endpoint parameters and response/request models (#34901)
+  * Do not mutate incoming options to SearchRepositoryByName (#34553)
+  * Do not mutate incoming options to RenderUserSearch and SearchUsers  (#34544)
+  * Export repo's manual merge settings (#34502)
+  * Add date range filtering to commit retrieval endpoints (#34497)
+  * Add endpoint deleting workflow run (#34337)
+  * Add workflow_run api + webhook (#33964)
+* REFACTOR
+  * Move updateref and removeref to gitrepo and remove unnecessary open repository (#35511)
+  * Remove unused param `doer` (#34545)
+  * Split GetLatestCommitStatus as two functions (#34535)
+  * Use gitrepo.SetDefaultBranch when set default branch of wiki repository (#33911)
+  * Refactor editor (#34780)
+  * Refactor packages (#34777)
+  * Refactor container package (#34877)
+  * Refactor "change file" API (#34855)
+  * Rename pull request GetGitRefName to GetGitHeadRefName to prepare introducing GetGitMergeRefName (#35093)
+  * Move git command to git/gitcmd (#35483)
+  * Use db.WithTx/WithTx2 instead of TxContext when possible (#35428)
+  * Support Node.js 22.6 with type stripping (#35427)
+  * Migrate tools and configs to typescript, require node.js >= 22.18.0 (#35421)
+  * Check user and repo for redirects when using git via SSH transport (#35416)
+  * Remove the duplicated function GetTags (#35375)
+  * Refactor to use reflect.TypeFor (#35370)
+  * Deleting branch could delete broken branch which has database record but git branch is missing (#35360)
+  * Exit with success when already up to date (#35312)
+  * Split admin config settings templates to make it maintain easier (#35294)
+  * A small refactor to use context in the service layer (#35179)
+  * Refactor and update mail templates (#35150)
+  * Use db.WithTx/WithTx2 instead of TxContext when possible (#35130)
+  * Align `issue-title-buttons` with `list-header` (#35018)
+  * Add Notifications section in User Settings (#35008)
+  * Tweak placement of diff file menu (#34999)
+  * Refactor mail template and support preview (#34990)
+  * Rerun job only when run is done (#34970)
+  * Merge index.js (#34963)
+  * Refactor "delete-button" to "link-action" (#34962)
+  * Refactor webhook and fix feishu/lark secret (#34961)
+  * Exclude devtest.ts from tailwindcss (#34935)
+  * Refactor head navbar icons (#34922)
+  * Improve html escape (#34911)
+  * Improve tags list page (#34898)
+  * Improve `labels-list` rendering (#34846)
+  * Remove unused variable HUGO_VERSION (#34840)
+  * Correct migration tab name (#34826)
+  * Refactor template helper (#34819)
+  * Use `shallowRef` instead of `ref` in `.vue` files where possible (#34813)
+  * Use standalone function to update repository cols (#34811)
+  * Refactor wiki (#34805)
+  * Remove unnecessary duplicate code (#34733)
+  * Refactor embedded assets and drop unnecessary dependencies (#34692)
+  * Update x/crypto package and make builtin SSH use default parameters (#34667)
+  * Add `--color-logo`, matching the logo's primary color (#34639)
+  * Add openssh-keygen to rootless image (#34625)
+  * Replace update repository function in some places (#34566)
+  * Change "rejected" to "changes requested" in 3rd party PR review notification (#34481)
+  * Remove legacy template helper functions (#34426)
+  * Use run-name and evaluate workflow variables (#34301)
+  * Move HasWiki to repository service package (#33912)
+  * Move some functions from package git to gitrepo (#33910)
+* TESTING
+  * Add webhook test for push event (#34442)
+  * Add a webhook push test for dev branch (#34421)
+  * Add migrations tests (#34456) (#34498)
+* STYLE
+  * Enforce explanation for necessary nolints and fix bugs (#34883)
+  * Fix remaining issues after `gopls modernize` formatting (#34771)
+  * Update gofumpt, add go.mod ignore directive (#35434)
+  * Enforce nolint scope (#34851)
+  * Enable gocritic `equalFold` and fix issues (#34952)
+  * Run `gopls modernize` on codebase (#34751)
+  * Upgrade `gopls` to v0.19.0, add `make fix` (#34772)
+* BUILD
+  * bump archives&rar dep (#35637) #35638
+  * Use github.com/mholt/archives replace github.com/mholt/archiver (#35390)
+  * Update JS and PY dependencies (#35444)
+  * Upgrade devcontainer go version to 1.24.6 (#35298)
+  * Upgrade golang to 1.25.1 and add descriptions for the swagger structs' fields (#35418)
+  * Update JS and PY deps (#35191)
+  * Update JS and PY dependencies (#34391)
+  * Update go tool dependencies (#34845)
+  * Update `uint8-to-base64`, remove type stub (#34844)
+  * Switch to `@resvg/resvg-wasm` for `generate-images` (#35415)
+  * Switch to pnpm (#35274)
+  * Update chroma to v2.20.0 (#35220)
+  * Migrate to urfave v3 (#34510)
+  * Update JS deps, regenerate SVGs (#34640)
+  * Upgrade dependencies (#35384)
+  * Bump `@github/relative-time-element` to v4.4.8 (#34413)
+  * Update JS dependencies (#34951)
+  * Upgrade orgmode to v1.8.0 (#34721)
+  * Raise minimum Node.js version to 20, test on 24 (#34713)
+  * Update JS deps (#34701)
+  * Upgrade htmx to 2.0.6 (#34887)
+  * Update eslint to v9 (#35485)
+  * Update js dependencies (#35429)
+  * Clean up npm dependencies (#35508)
+  * Clean up npm dependencies (#35484)
+  * Bump setup-node to v5 (#35448)
+* MISC
+  * Add gitignore rules to exclude LLM instruction files (#35076)
+  * Gitignore: Visual Studio settings folder (#34375)
+  * Improve language in en-US locale strings (#35124)
+  * Fixed all grammatical errors in locale_en-US.ini (#35053)
+  * Docs/fix typo and grammar in CONTRIBUTING.md (#35024)
+  * Improve english grammar and readability in locale_en-US.ini (#35017)
+
 ## [1.24.0](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/releases/tag/1.24.0) - 2025-05-26

 * BREAKING
--- a/assets/go-licenses.json
+++ b/assets/go-licenses.json
--- a/cmd/serv.go
+++ b/cmd/serv.go
@@ -13,7 +13,6 @@ import (
 	"path/filepath"
 	"strconv"
 	"strings"
-	"time"
 	"unicode"

 	asymkey_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/asymkey"
@@ -32,7 +31,6 @@ import (
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/setting"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/services/lfs"

-	"github.com/golang-jwt/jwt/v5"
 	"github.com/kballard/go-shellquote"
 	"github.com/urfave/cli/v3"
 )
@@ -133,27 +131,6 @@ func getAccessMode(verb, lfsVerb string) perm.AccessMode {
 	return perm.AccessModeNone
 }

-func getLFSAuthToken(ctx context.Context, lfsVerb string, results *private.ServCommandResults) (string, error) {
-	now := time.Now()
-	claims := lfs.Claims{
-		RegisteredClaims: jwt.RegisteredClaims{
-			ExpiresAt: jwt.NewNumericDate(now.Add(setting.LFS.HTTPAuthExpiry)),
-			NotBefore: jwt.NewNumericDate(now),
-		},
-		RepoID: results.RepoID,
-		Op:     lfsVerb,
-		UserID: results.UserID,
-	}
-	token := jwt.NewWithClaims(jwt.SigningMethodHS256, claims)
-
-	// Sign and get the complete encoded token as a string using the secret
-	tokenString, err := token.SignedString(setting.LFS.JWTSecretBytes)
-	if err != nil {
-		return "", fail(ctx, "Failed to sign JWT Token", "Failed to sign JWT token: %v", err)
-	}
-	return "Bearer " + tokenString, nil
-}
-
 func runServ(ctx context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
 	// FIXME: This needs to internationalised
 	setup(ctx, c.Bool("debug"))
@@ -283,7 +260,7 @@ func runServ(ctx context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {

 	// LFS SSH protocol
 	if verb == git.CmdVerbLfsTransfer {
-		token, err := getLFSAuthToken(ctx, lfsVerb, results)
+		token, err := lfs.GetLFSAuthTokenWithBearer(lfs.AuthTokenOptions{Op: lfsVerb, UserID: results.UserID, RepoID: results.RepoID})
 		if err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
@@ -294,7 +271,7 @@ func runServ(ctx context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
 	if verb == git.CmdVerbLfsAuthenticate {
 		url := fmt.Sprintf("%s%s/%s.git/info/lfs", setting.AppURL, url.PathEscape(results.OwnerName), url.PathEscape(results.RepoName))

-		token, err := getLFSAuthToken(ctx, lfsVerb, results)
+		token, err := lfs.GetLFSAuthTokenWithBearer(lfs.AuthTokenOptions{Op: lfsVerb, UserID: results.UserID, RepoID: results.RepoID})
 		if err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
--- a/custom/conf/app.example.ini
+++ b/custom/conf/app.example.ini
@@ -1343,6 +1343,10 @@ LEVEL = Info
 ;; Dont mistake it for Reactions.
 ;CUSTOM_EMOJIS = gitea, codeberg, gitlab, git, github, gogs
 ;;
+;; Comma separated list of enabled emojis, for example: smile, thumbsup, thumbsdown
+;; Leave it empty to enable all emojis.
+;ENABLED_EMOJIS =
+;;
 ;; Whether the full name of the users should be shown where possible. If the full name isn't set, the username will be used.
 ;DEFAULT_SHOW_FULL_NAME = false
 ;;
@@ -2536,7 +2540,19 @@ LEVEL = Info
 ;; * sanitized: Sanitize the content and render it inside current page, default to only allow a few HTML tags and attributes. Customized sanitizer rules can be defined in [markup.sanitizer.*] .
 ;; * no-sanitizer: Disable the sanitizer and render the content inside current page. It's **insecure** and may lead to XSS attack if the content contains malicious code.
 ;; * iframe: Render the content in a separate standalone page and embed it into current page by iframe. The iframe is in sandbox mode with same-origin disabled, and the JS code are safely isolated from parent page.
-;RENDER_CONTENT_MODE=sanitized
+;RENDER_CONTENT_MODE = sanitized
+;; The sandbox applied to the iframe and Content-Security-Policy header when RENDER_CONTENT_MODE is `iframe`.
+;; It defaults to a safe set of "allow-*" restrictions (space separated).
+;; You can also set it by your requirements or use "disabled" to disable the sandbox completely.
+;; When set it, make sure there is no security risk:
+;; * PDF-only content: generally safe to use "disabled", and it needs to be "disabled" because PDF only renders with no sandbox.
+;; * HTML content with JS: if the "RENDER_COMMAND" can guarantee there is no XSS, then it is safe, otherwise, you need to fine tune the "allow-*" restrictions.
+;RENDER_CONTENT_SANDBOX =
+;; Whether post-process the rendered HTML content, including:
+;; resolve relative links and image sources, recognizing issue/commit references, escaping invisible characters,
+;; mentioning users, rendering permlink code blocks, replacing emoji shorthands, etc.
+;; By default, this is true when RENDER_CONTENT_MODE is `sanitized`, otherwise false.
+;NEED_POST_PROCESS = false

 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
--- a/go.mod
+++ b/go.mod
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ require (
 	github.com/bohde/codel v0.2.0
 	github.com/buildkite/terminal-to-html/v3 v3.16.8
 	github.com/caddyserver/certmagic v0.24.0
-	github.com/charmbracelet/git-lfs-transfer v0.2.0
+	github.com/charmbracelet/git-lfs-transfer v0.1.1-0.20251013092601-6327009efd21
 	github.com/chi-middleware/proxy v1.1.1
 	github.com/dimiro1/reply v0.0.0-20200315094148-d0136a4c9e21
 	github.com/djherbis/buffer v1.2.0
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ require (
 	github.com/go-co-op/gocron v1.37.0
 	github.com/go-enry/go-enry/v2 v2.9.2
 	github.com/go-git/go-billy/v5 v5.6.2
-	github.com/go-git/go-git/v5 v5.16.2
+	github.com/go-git/go-git/v5 v5.16.3
 	github.com/go-ldap/ldap/v3 v3.4.11
 	github.com/go-redsync/redsync/v4 v4.13.0
 	github.com/go-sql-driver/mysql v1.9.3
@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ require (
 	github.com/mattn/go-isatty v0.0.20
 	github.com/mattn/go-sqlite3 v1.14.32
 	github.com/meilisearch/meilisearch-go v0.33.2
-	github.com/mholt/archives v0.1.3
+	github.com/mholt/archives v0.1.5-0.20251009205813-e30ac6010726
 	github.com/microcosm-cc/bluemonday v1.0.27
 	github.com/microsoft/go-mssqldb v1.9.3
 	github.com/minio/minio-go/v7 v7.0.95
@@ -109,20 +109,20 @@ require (
 	github.com/ulikunitz/xz v0.5.15
 	github.com/urfave/cli-docs/v3 v3.0.0-alpha6
 	github.com/urfave/cli/v3 v3.4.1
-	github.com/wneessen/go-mail v0.6.2
+	github.com/wneessen/go-mail v0.7.2
 	github.com/xeipuuv/gojsonschema v1.2.0
 	github.com/yohcop/openid-go v1.0.1
 	github.com/yuin/goldmark v1.7.13
 	github.com/yuin/goldmark-highlighting/v2 v2.0.0-20230729083705-37449abec8cc
 	github.com/yuin/goldmark-meta v1.1.0
 	gitlab.com/gitlab-org/api/client-go v0.142.4
-	golang.org/x/crypto v0.41.0
+	golang.org/x/crypto v0.42.0
 	golang.org/x/image v0.30.0
-	golang.org/x/net v0.43.0
+	golang.org/x/net v0.44.0
 	golang.org/x/oauth2 v0.30.0
-	golang.org/x/sync v0.16.0
-	golang.org/x/sys v0.35.0
-	golang.org/x/text v0.28.0
+	golang.org/x/sync v0.17.0
+	golang.org/x/sys v0.37.0
+	golang.org/x/text v0.30.0
 	google.golang.org/grpc v1.75.0
 	google.golang.org/protobuf v1.36.8
 	gopkg.in/ini.v1 v1.67.0
@@ -142,7 +142,7 @@ require (
 	github.com/DataDog/zstd v1.5.7 // indirect
 	github.com/Microsoft/go-winio v0.6.2 // indirect
 	github.com/RoaringBitmap/roaring/v2 v2.10.0 // indirect
-	github.com/STARRY-S/zip v0.2.1 // indirect
+	github.com/STARRY-S/zip v0.2.3 // indirect
 	github.com/andybalholm/brotli v1.2.0 // indirect
 	github.com/andybalholm/cascadia v1.3.3 // indirect
 	github.com/anmitsu/go-shlex v0.0.0-20200514113438-38f4b401e2be // indirect
@@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ require (
 	github.com/blevesearch/zapx/v16 v16.2.4 // indirect
 	github.com/bmatcuk/doublestar/v4 v4.9.1 // indirect
 	github.com/bodgit/plumbing v1.3.0 // indirect
-	github.com/bodgit/sevenzip v1.6.0 // indirect
+	github.com/bodgit/sevenzip v1.6.1 // indirect
 	github.com/bodgit/windows v1.0.1 // indirect
 	github.com/boombuler/barcode v1.1.0 // indirect
 	github.com/bradfitz/gomemcache v0.0.0-20250403215159-8d39553ac7cf // indirect
@@ -233,14 +233,14 @@ require (
 	github.com/mikelolasagasti/xz v1.0.1 // indirect
 	github.com/minio/crc64nvme v1.1.1 // indirect
 	github.com/minio/md5-simd v1.1.2 // indirect
-	github.com/minio/minlz v1.0.0 // indirect
+	github.com/minio/minlz v1.0.1 // indirect
 	github.com/mitchellh/mapstructure v1.5.0 // indirect
 	github.com/modern-go/concurrent v0.0.0-20180306012644-bacd9c7ef1dd // indirect
 	github.com/modern-go/reflect2 v1.0.2 // indirect
 	github.com/mrjones/oauth v0.0.0-20190623134757-126b35219450 // indirect
 	github.com/mschoch/smat v0.2.0 // indirect
 	github.com/munnerz/goautoneg v0.0.0-20191010083416-a7dc8b61c822 // indirect
-	github.com/nwaples/rardecode/v2 v2.1.0 // indirect
+	github.com/nwaples/rardecode/v2 v2.2.0 // indirect
 	github.com/olekukonko/cat v0.0.0-20250817074551-3280053e4e00 // indirect
 	github.com/olekukonko/errors v1.1.0 // indirect
 	github.com/olekukonko/ll v0.1.0 // indirect
@@ -259,7 +259,8 @@ require (
 	github.com/russross/blackfriday/v2 v2.1.0 // indirect
 	github.com/sirupsen/logrus v1.9.3 // indirect
 	github.com/skeema/knownhosts v1.3.1 // indirect
-	github.com/sorairolake/lzip-go v0.3.5 // indirect
+	github.com/sorairolake/lzip-go v0.3.8 // indirect
+	github.com/spf13/afero v1.15.0 // indirect
 	github.com/ssor/bom v0.0.0-20170718123548-6386211fdfcf // indirect
 	github.com/tinylib/msgp v1.4.0 // indirect
 	github.com/unknwon/com v1.0.1 // indirect
@@ -278,9 +279,9 @@ require (
 	go.uber.org/zap/exp v0.3.0 // indirect
 	go4.org v0.0.0-20230225012048-214862532bf5 // indirect
 	golang.org/x/exp v0.0.0-20250305212735-054e65f0b394 // indirect
-	golang.org/x/mod v0.27.0 // indirect
+	golang.org/x/mod v0.28.0 // indirect
 	golang.org/x/time v0.12.0 // indirect
-	golang.org/x/tools v0.36.0 // indirect
+	golang.org/x/tools v0.37.0 // indirect
 	google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/rpc v0.0.0-20250826171959-ef028d996bc1 // indirect
 	gopkg.in/warnings.v0 v0.1.2 // indirect
 	gopkg.in/yaml.v2 v2.4.0 // indirect
@@ -295,10 +296,7 @@ replace github.com/jaytaylor/html2text => github.com/Necoro/html2text v0.0.0-202

 replace github.com/hashicorp/go-version => github.com/6543/go-version v1.3.1

-replace github.com/nektos/act => gitea.com/gitea/act v0.261.6
-
-// TODO: the only difference is in `PutObject`: the fork doesn't use `NewVerifyingReader(r, sha256.New(), oid, expectedSize)`, need to figure out why
-replace github.com/charmbracelet/git-lfs-transfer => gitea.com/gitea/git-lfs-transfer v0.2.0
+replace github.com/nektos/act => gitea.com/gitea/act v0.261.7-0.20251003180512-ac6e4b751763

 replace git.sr.ht/~mariusor/go-xsd-duration => gitea.com/gitea/go-xsd-duration v0.0.0-20220703122237-02e73435a078

--- a/go.sum
+++ b/go.sum
@@ -31,10 +31,8 @@ dario.cat/mergo v1.0.2/go.mod h1:E/hbnu0NxMFBjpMIE34DRGLWqDy0g5FuKDhCb31ngxA=
 dmitri.shuralyov.com/gpu/mtl v0.0.0-20190408044501-666a987793e9/go.mod h1:H6x//7gZCb22OMCxBHrMx7a5I7Hp++hsVxbQ4BYO7hU=
 filippo.io/edwards25519 v1.1.0 h1:FNf4tywRC1HmFuKW5xopWpigGjJKiJSV0Cqo0cJWDaA=
 filippo.io/edwards25519 v1.1.0/go.mod h1:BxyFTGdWcka3PhytdK4V28tE5sGfRvvvRV7EaN4VDT4=
-gitea.com/gitea/act v0.261.6 h1:CjZwKOyejonNFDmsXOw3wGm5Vet573hHM6VMLsxtvPY=
-gitea.com/gitea/act v0.261.6/go.mod h1:Pg5C9kQY1CEA3QjthjhlrqOC/QOT5NyWNjOjRHw23Ok=
-gitea.com/gitea/git-lfs-transfer v0.2.0 h1:baHaNoBSRaeq/xKayEXwiDQtlIjps4Ac/Ll4KqLMB40=
-gitea.com/gitea/git-lfs-transfer v0.2.0/go.mod h1:UrXUCm3xLQkq15fu7qlXHUMlrhdlXHoi13KH2Dfiits=
+gitea.com/gitea/act v0.261.7-0.20251003180512-ac6e4b751763 h1:ohdxegvslDEllZmRNDqpKun6L4Oq81jNdEDtGgHEV2c=
+gitea.com/gitea/act v0.261.7-0.20251003180512-ac6e4b751763/go.mod h1:Pg5C9kQY1CEA3QjthjhlrqOC/QOT5NyWNjOjRHw23Ok=
 gitea.com/gitea/go-xsd-duration v0.0.0-20220703122237-02e73435a078 h1:BAFmdZpRW7zMQZQDClaCWobRj9uL1MR3MzpCVJvc5s4=
 gitea.com/gitea/go-xsd-duration v0.0.0-20220703122237-02e73435a078/go.mod h1:g/V2Hjas6Z1UHUp4yIx6bATpNzJ7DYtD0FG3+xARWxs=
 gitea.com/go-chi/binding v0.0.0-20240430071103-39a851e106ed h1:EZZBtilMLSZNWtHHcgq2mt6NSGhJSZBuduAlinMEmso=
@@ -93,8 +91,8 @@ github.com/RoaringBitmap/roaring v0.4.23/go.mod h1:D0gp8kJQgE1A4LQ5wFLggQEyvDi06
 github.com/RoaringBitmap/roaring v0.7.1/go.mod h1:jdT9ykXwHFNdJbEtxePexlFYH9LXucApeS0/+/g+p1I=
 github.com/RoaringBitmap/roaring/v2 v2.10.0 h1:HbJ8Cs71lfCJyvmSptxeMX2PtvOC8yonlU0GQcy2Ak0=
 github.com/RoaringBitmap/roaring/v2 v2.10.0/go.mod h1:FiJcsfkGje/nZBZgCu0ZxCPOKD/hVXDS2dXi7/eUFE0=
-github.com/STARRY-S/zip v0.2.1 h1:pWBd4tuSGm3wtpoqRZZ2EAwOmcHK6XFf7bU9qcJXyFg=
-github.com/STARRY-S/zip v0.2.1/go.mod h1:xNvshLODWtC4EJ702g7cTYn13G53o1+X9BWnPFpcWV4=
+github.com/STARRY-S/zip v0.2.3 h1:luE4dMvRPDOWQdeDdUxUoZkzUIpTccdKdhHHsQJ1fm4=
+github.com/STARRY-S/zip v0.2.3/go.mod h1:lqJ9JdeRipyOQJrYSOtpNAiaesFO6zVDsE8GIGFaoSk=
 github.com/SaveTheRbtz/zstd-seekable-format-go/pkg v0.8.0 h1:tgjwQrDH5m6jIYB7kac5IQZmfUzQNseac/e3H4VoCNE=
 github.com/SaveTheRbtz/zstd-seekable-format-go/pkg v0.8.0/go.mod h1:1HmmMEVsr+0R1QWahSeMJkjSkq6CYAZu1aIbYSpfJ4o=
 github.com/alecthomas/assert/v2 v2.11.0 h1:2Q9r3ki8+JYXvGsDyBXwH3LcJ+WK5D0gc5E8vS6K3D0=
@@ -193,8 +191,8 @@ github.com/bmatcuk/doublestar/v4 v4.9.1/go.mod h1:xBQ8jztBU6kakFMg+8WGxn0c6z1fTS
 github.com/bmizerany/perks v0.0.0-20141205001514-d9a9656a3a4b/go.mod h1:ac9efd0D1fsDb3EJvhqgXRbFx7bs2wqZ10HQPeU8U/Q=
 github.com/bodgit/plumbing v1.3.0 h1:pf9Itz1JOQgn7vEOE7v7nlEfBykYqvUYioC61TwWCFU=
 github.com/bodgit/plumbing v1.3.0/go.mod h1:JOTb4XiRu5xfnmdnDJo6GmSbSbtSyufrsyZFByMtKEs=
-github.com/bodgit/sevenzip v1.6.0 h1:a4R0Wu6/P1o1pP/3VV++aEOcyeBxeO/xE2Y9NSTrr6A=
-github.com/bodgit/sevenzip v1.6.0/go.mod h1:zOBh9nJUof7tcrlqJFv1koWRrhz3LbDbUNngkuZxLMc=
+github.com/bodgit/sevenzip v1.6.1 h1:kikg2pUMYC9ljU7W9SaqHXhym5HyKm8/M/jd31fYan4=
+github.com/bodgit/sevenzip v1.6.1/go.mod h1:GVoYQbEVbOGT8n2pfqCIMRUaRjQ8F9oSqoBEqZh5fQ8=
 github.com/bodgit/windows v1.0.1 h1:tF7K6KOluPYygXa3Z2594zxlkbKPAOvqr97etrGNIz4=
 github.com/bodgit/windows v1.0.1/go.mod h1:a6JLwrB4KrTR5hBpp8FI9/9W9jJfeQ2h4XDXU74ZCdM=
 github.com/bohde/codel v0.2.0 h1:fzF7ibgKmCfQbOzQCblmQcwzDRmV7WO7VMLm/hDvD3E=
@@ -219,6 +217,8 @@ github.com/cention-sany/utf7 v0.0.0-20170124080048-26cad61bd60a h1:MISbI8sU/PSK/
 github.com/cention-sany/utf7 v0.0.0-20170124080048-26cad61bd60a/go.mod h1:2GxOXOlEPAMFPfp014mK1SWq8G8BN8o7/dfYqJrVGn8=
 github.com/cespare/xxhash/v2 v2.3.0 h1:UL815xU9SqsFlibzuggzjXhog7bL6oX9BbNZnL2UFvs=
 github.com/cespare/xxhash/v2 v2.3.0/go.mod h1:VGX0DQ3Q6kWi7AoAeZDth3/j3BFtOZR5XLFGgcrjCOs=
+github.com/charmbracelet/git-lfs-transfer v0.1.1-0.20251013092601-6327009efd21 h1:2d64+4Jek9vjYwhY93AjbleiVH+AeWvPwPmDi1mfKFQ=
+github.com/charmbracelet/git-lfs-transfer v0.1.1-0.20251013092601-6327009efd21/go.mod h1:fNlYtCHWTRC8MofQERZkVUNUWaOvZeTBqHn/amSbKZI=
 github.com/chi-middleware/proxy v1.1.1 h1:4HaXUp8o2+bhHr1OhVy+VjN0+L7/07JDcn6v7YrTjrQ=
 github.com/chi-middleware/proxy v1.1.1/go.mod h1:jQwMEJct2tz9VmtCELxvnXoMfa+SOdikvbVJVHv/M+0=
 github.com/chromedp/cdproto v0.0.0-20230802225258-3cf4e6d46a89/go.mod h1:GKljq0VrfU4D5yc+2qA6OVr8pmO/MBbPEWqWQ/oqGEs=
@@ -339,8 +339,8 @@ github.com/go-git/go-billy/v5 v5.6.2 h1:6Q86EsPXMa7c3YZ3aLAQsMA0VlWmy43r6FHqa/UN
 github.com/go-git/go-billy/v5 v5.6.2/go.mod h1:rcFC2rAsp/erv7CMz9GczHcuD0D32fWzH+MJAU+jaUU=
 github.com/go-git/go-git-fixtures/v4 v4.3.2-0.20231010084843-55a94097c399 h1:eMje31YglSBqCdIqdhKBW8lokaMrL3uTkpGYlE2OOT4=
 github.com/go-git/go-git-fixtures/v4 v4.3.2-0.20231010084843-55a94097c399/go.mod h1:1OCfN199q1Jm3HZlxleg+Dw/mwps2Wbk9frAWm+4FII=
-github.com/go-git/go-git/v5 v5.16.2 h1:fT6ZIOjE5iEnkzKyxTHK1W4HGAsPhqEqiSAssSO77hM=
-github.com/go-git/go-git/v5 v5.16.2/go.mod h1:4Ge4alE/5gPs30F2H1esi2gPd69R0C39lolkucHBOp8=
+github.com/go-git/go-git/v5 v5.16.3 h1:Z8BtvxZ09bYm/yYNgPKCzgWtaRqDTgIKRgIRHBfU6Z8=
+github.com/go-git/go-git/v5 v5.16.3/go.mod h1:4Ge4alE/5gPs30F2H1esi2gPd69R0C39lolkucHBOp8=
 github.com/go-gl/glfw v0.0.0-20190409004039-e6da0acd62b1/go.mod h1:vR7hzQXu2zJy9AVAgeJqvqgH9Q5CA+iKCZ2gyEVpxRU=
 github.com/go-gl/glfw/v3.3/glfw v0.0.0-20191125211704-12ad95a8df72/go.mod h1:tQ2UAYgL5IevRw8kRxooKSPJfGvJ9fJQFa0TUsXzTg8=
 github.com/go-ini/ini v1.67.0 h1:z6ZrTEZqSWOTyH2FlglNbNgARyHG8oLW9gMELqKr06A=
@@ -572,8 +572,8 @@ github.com/meilisearch/meilisearch-go v0.33.2 h1:YgsQSLYhAkRN2ias6I1KNRTjdYCN5w2
 github.com/meilisearch/meilisearch-go v0.33.2/go.mod h1:6eOPcQ+OAuwXvnONlfSgfgvr7TIAWM/6OdhcVHg8cF0=
 github.com/mholt/acmez/v3 v3.1.2 h1:auob8J/0FhmdClQicvJvuDavgd5ezwLBfKuYmynhYzc=
 github.com/mholt/acmez/v3 v3.1.2/go.mod h1:L1wOU06KKvq7tswuMDwKdcHeKpFFgkppZy/y0DFxagQ=
-github.com/mholt/archives v0.1.3 h1:aEAaOtNra78G+TvV5ohmXrJOAzf++dIlYeDW3N9q458=
-github.com/mholt/archives v0.1.3/go.mod h1:LUCGp++/IbV/I0Xq4SzcIR6uwgeh2yjnQWamjRQfLTU=
+github.com/mholt/archives v0.1.5-0.20251009205813-e30ac6010726 h1:WVjGWXBLI1Ggm2kHzNraCGgxFhLoK6gdpPSizCdxnx0=
+github.com/mholt/archives v0.1.5-0.20251009205813-e30ac6010726/go.mod h1:3TPMmBLPsgszL+1As5zECTuKwKvIfj6YcwWPpeTAXF4=
 github.com/microcosm-cc/bluemonday v1.0.27 h1:MpEUotklkwCSLeH+Qdx1VJgNqLlpY2KXwXFM08ygZfk=
 github.com/microcosm-cc/bluemonday v1.0.27/go.mod h1:jFi9vgW+H7c3V0lb6nR74Ib/DIB5OBs92Dimizgw2cA=
 github.com/microsoft/go-mssqldb v1.9.3 h1:hy4p+LDC8LIGvI3JATnLVmBOLMJbmn5X400mr5j0lPs=
@@ -588,8 +588,8 @@ github.com/minio/md5-simd v1.1.2 h1:Gdi1DZK69+ZVMoNHRXJyNcxrMA4dSxoYHZSQbirFg34=
 github.com/minio/md5-simd v1.1.2/go.mod h1:MzdKDxYpY2BT9XQFocsiZf/NKVtR7nkE4RoEpN+20RM=
 github.com/minio/minio-go/v7 v7.0.95 h1:ywOUPg+PebTMTzn9VDsoFJy32ZuARN9zhB+K3IYEvYU=
 github.com/minio/minio-go/v7 v7.0.95/go.mod h1:wOOX3uxS334vImCNRVyIDdXX9OsXDm89ToynKgqUKlo=
-github.com/minio/minlz v1.0.0 h1:Kj7aJZ1//LlTP1DM8Jm7lNKvvJS2m74gyyXXn3+uJWQ=
-github.com/minio/minlz v1.0.0/go.mod h1:qT0aEB35q79LLornSzeDH75LBf3aH1MV+jB5w9Wasec=
+github.com/minio/minlz v1.0.1 h1:OUZUzXcib8diiX+JYxyRLIdomyZYzHct6EShOKtQY2A=
+github.com/minio/minlz v1.0.1/go.mod h1:qT0aEB35q79LLornSzeDH75LBf3aH1MV+jB5w9Wasec=
 github.com/mitchellh/go-homedir v1.1.0/go.mod h1:SfyaCUpYCn1Vlf4IUYiD9fPX4A5wJrkLzIz1N1q0pr0=
 github.com/mitchellh/mapstructure v1.1.2/go.mod h1:FVVH3fgwuzCH5S8UJGiWEs2h04kUh9fWfEaFds41c1Y=
 github.com/mitchellh/mapstructure v1.5.0 h1:jeMsZIYE/09sWLaz43PL7Gy6RuMjD2eJVyuac5Z2hdY=
@@ -610,8 +610,8 @@ github.com/munnerz/goautoneg v0.0.0-20191010083416-a7dc8b61c822 h1:C3w9PqII01/Oq
 github.com/munnerz/goautoneg v0.0.0-20191010083416-a7dc8b61c822/go.mod h1:+n7T8mK8HuQTcFwEeznm/DIxMOiR9yIdICNftLE1DvQ=
 github.com/niklasfasching/go-org v1.9.1 h1:/3s4uTPOF06pImGa2Yvlp24yKXZoTYM+nsIlMzfpg/0=
 github.com/niklasfasching/go-org v1.9.1/go.mod h1:ZAGFFkWvUQcpazmi/8nHqwvARpr1xpb+Es67oUGX/48=
-github.com/nwaples/rardecode/v2 v2.1.0 h1:JQl9ZoBPDy+nIZGb1mx8+anfHp/LV3NE2MjMiv0ct/U=
-github.com/nwaples/rardecode/v2 v2.1.0/go.mod h1:7uz379lSxPe6j9nvzxUZ+n7mnJNgjsRNb6IbvGVHRmw=
+github.com/nwaples/rardecode/v2 v2.2.0 h1:4ufPGHiNe1rYJxYfehALLjup4Ls3ck42CWwjKiOqu0A=
+github.com/nwaples/rardecode/v2 v2.2.0/go.mod h1:7uz379lSxPe6j9nvzxUZ+n7mnJNgjsRNb6IbvGVHRmw=
 github.com/nxadm/tail v1.4.4/go.mod h1:kenIhsEOeOJmVchQTgglprH7qJGnHDVpk1VPCcaMI8A=
 github.com/nxadm/tail v1.4.8 h1:nPr65rt6Y5JFSKQO7qToXr7pePgD6Gwiw05lkbyAQTE=
 github.com/nxadm/tail v1.4.8/go.mod h1:+ncqLTQzXmGhMZNUePPaPqPvBxHAIsmXswZKocGu+AU=
@@ -714,9 +714,11 @@ github.com/smartystreets/assertions v1.1.1/go.mod h1:tcbTF8ujkAEcZ8TElKY+i30BzYl
 github.com/smartystreets/goconvey v0.0.0-20181108003508-044398e4856c/go.mod h1:XDJAKZRPZ1CvBcN2aX5YOUTYGHki24fSF0Iv48Ibg0s=
 github.com/smartystreets/goconvey v0.0.0-20190731233626-505e41936337 h1:WN9BUFbdyOsSH/XohnWpXOlq9NBD5sGAB2FciQMUEe8=
 github.com/smartystreets/goconvey v0.0.0-20190731233626-505e41936337/go.mod h1:syvi0/a8iFYH4r/RixwvyeAJjdLS9QV7WQ/tjFTllLA=
-github.com/sorairolake/lzip-go v0.3.5 h1:ms5Xri9o1JBIWvOFAorYtUNik6HI3HgBTkISiqu0Cwg=
-github.com/sorairolake/lzip-go v0.3.5/go.mod h1:N0KYq5iWrMXI0ZEXKXaS9hCyOjZUQdBDEIbXfoUwbdk=
+github.com/sorairolake/lzip-go v0.3.8 h1:j5Q2313INdTA80ureWYRhX+1K78mUXfMoPZCw/ivWik=
+github.com/sorairolake/lzip-go v0.3.8/go.mod h1:JcBqGMV0frlxwrsE9sMWXDjqn3EeVf0/54YPsw66qkU=
 github.com/spf13/afero v1.1.2/go.mod h1:j4pytiNVoe2o6bmDsKpLACNPDBIoEAkihy7loJ1B0CQ=
+github.com/spf13/afero v1.15.0 h1:b/YBCLWAJdFWJTN9cLhiXXcD7mzKn9Dm86dNnfyQw1I=
+github.com/spf13/afero v1.15.0/go.mod h1:NC2ByUVxtQs4b3sIUphxK0NioZnmxgyCrfzeuq8lxMg=
 github.com/spf13/cast v1.3.0/go.mod h1:Qx5cxh0v+4UWYiBimWS+eyWzqEqokIECu5etghLkUJE=
 github.com/spf13/cobra v0.0.5/go.mod h1:3K3wKZymM7VvHMDS9+Akkh4K60UwM26emMESw8tLCHU=
 github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman v1.0.0/go.mod h1:cQK4TGJAtQXfYWX+Ddv3mKDzgVb68N+wFjFa4jdeBTo=
@@ -729,6 +731,7 @@ github.com/steveyen/gtreap v0.1.0/go.mod h1:kl/5J7XbrOmlIbYIXdRHDDE5QxHqpk0cmkT7
 github.com/stretchr/objx v0.1.0/go.mod h1:HFkY916IF+rwdDfMAkV7OtwuqBVzrE8GR6GFx+wExME=
 github.com/stretchr/objx v0.4.0/go.mod h1:YvHI0jy2hoMjB+UWwv71VJQ9isScKT/TqJzVSSt89Yw=
 github.com/stretchr/objx v0.5.0/go.mod h1:Yh+to48EsGEfYuaHDzXPcE3xhTkx73EhmCGUpEOglKo=
+github.com/stretchr/objx v0.5.2 h1:xuMeJ0Sdp5ZMRXx/aWO6RZxdr3beISkG5/G/aIRr3pY=
 github.com/stretchr/objx v0.5.2/go.mod h1:FRsXN1f5AsAjCGJKqEizvkpNtU+EGNCLh3NxZ/8L+MA=
 github.com/stretchr/testify v1.2.2/go.mod h1:a8OnRcib4nhh0OaRAV+Yts87kKdq0PP7pXfy6kDkUVs=
 github.com/stretchr/testify v1.3.0/go.mod h1:M5WIy9Dh21IEIfnGCwXGc5bZfKNJtfHm1UVUgZn+9EI=
@@ -765,8 +768,8 @@ github.com/urfave/cli/v3 v3.4.1/go.mod h1:FJSKtM/9AiiTOJL4fJ6TbMUkxBXn7GO9guZqoZ
 github.com/valyala/fastjson v1.6.4 h1:uAUNq9Z6ymTgGhcm0UynUAB6tlbakBrz6CQFax3BXVQ=
 github.com/valyala/fastjson v1.6.4/go.mod h1:CLCAqky6SMuOcxStkYQvblddUtoRxhYMGLrsQns1aXY=
 github.com/willf/bitset v1.1.10/go.mod h1:RjeCKbqT1RxIR/KWY6phxZiaY1IyutSBfGjNPySAYV4=
-github.com/wneessen/go-mail v0.6.2 h1:c6V7c8D2mz868z9WJ+8zDKtUyLfZ1++uAZmo2GRFji8=
-github.com/wneessen/go-mail v0.6.2/go.mod h1:L/PYjPK3/2ZlNb2/FjEBIn9n1rUWjW+Toy531oVmeb4=
+github.com/wneessen/go-mail v0.7.2 h1:xxPnhZ6IZLSgxShebmZ6DPKh1b6OJcoHfzy7UjOkzS8=
+github.com/wneessen/go-mail v0.7.2/go.mod h1:+TkW6QP3EVkgTEqHtVmnAE/1MRhmzb8Y9/W3pweuS+k=
 github.com/x448/float16 v0.8.4 h1:qLwI1I70+NjRFUR3zs1JPUCgaCXSh3SW62uAKT1mSBM=
 github.com/x448/float16 v0.8.4/go.mod h1:14CWIYCyZA/cWjXOioeEpHeN/83MdbZDRQHoFcYsOfg=
 github.com/xanzy/ssh-agent v0.3.3 h1:+/15pJfg/RsTxqYcX6fHqOXZwwMP+2VyYWJeWM2qQFM=
@@ -837,9 +840,8 @@ golang.org/x/crypto v0.19.0/go.mod h1:Iy9bg/ha4yyC70EfRS8jz+B6ybOBKMaSxLj6P6oBDf
 golang.org/x/crypto v0.23.0/go.mod h1:CKFgDieR+mRhux2Lsu27y0fO304Db0wZe70UKqHu0v8=
 golang.org/x/crypto v0.31.0/go.mod h1:kDsLvtWBEx7MV9tJOj9bnXsPbxwJQ6csT/x4KIN4Ssk=
 golang.org/x/crypto v0.32.0/go.mod h1:ZnnJkOaASj8g0AjIduWNlq2NRxL0PlBrbKVyZ6V/Ugc=
-golang.org/x/crypto v0.33.0/go.mod h1:bVdXmD7IV/4GdElGPozy6U7lWdRXA4qyRVGJV57uQ5M=
-golang.org/x/crypto v0.41.0 h1:WKYxWedPGCTVVl5+WHSSrOBT0O8lx32+zxmHxijgXp4=
-golang.org/x/crypto v0.41.0/go.mod h1:pO5AFd7FA68rFak7rOAGVuygIISepHftHnr8dr6+sUc=
+golang.org/x/crypto v0.42.0 h1:chiH31gIWm57EkTXpwnqf8qeuMUi0yekh6mT2AvFlqI=
+golang.org/x/crypto v0.42.0/go.mod h1:4+rDnOTJhQCx2q7/j6rAN5XDw8kPjeaXEUR2eL94ix8=
 golang.org/x/exp v0.0.0-20190121172915-509febef88a4/go.mod h1:CJ0aWSM057203Lf6IL+f9T1iT9GByDxfZKAQTCR3kQA=
 golang.org/x/exp v0.0.0-20190306152737-a1d7652674e8/go.mod h1:CJ0aWSM057203Lf6IL+f9T1iT9GByDxfZKAQTCR3kQA=
 golang.org/x/exp v0.0.0-20190510132918-efd6b22b2522/go.mod h1:ZjyILWgesfNpC6sMxTJOJm9Kp84zZh5NQWvqDGG3Qr8=
@@ -876,8 +878,8 @@ golang.org/x/mod v0.8.0/go.mod h1:iBbtSCu2XBx23ZKBPSOrRkjjQPZFPuis4dIYUhu/chs=
 golang.org/x/mod v0.12.0/go.mod h1:iBbtSCu2XBx23ZKBPSOrRkjjQPZFPuis4dIYUhu/chs=
 golang.org/x/mod v0.15.0/go.mod h1:hTbmBsO62+eylJbnUtE2MGJUyE7QWk4xUqPFrRgJ+7c=
 golang.org/x/mod v0.17.0/go.mod h1:hTbmBsO62+eylJbnUtE2MGJUyE7QWk4xUqPFrRgJ+7c=
-golang.org/x/mod v0.27.0 h1:kb+q2PyFnEADO2IEF935ehFUXlWiNjJWtRNgBLSfbxQ=
-golang.org/x/mod v0.27.0/go.mod h1:rWI627Fq0DEoudcK+MBkNkCe0EetEaDSwJJkCcjpazc=
+golang.org/x/mod v0.28.0 h1:gQBtGhjxykdjY9YhZpSlZIsbnaE2+PgjfLWUQTnoZ1U=
+golang.org/x/mod v0.28.0/go.mod h1:yfB/L0NOf/kmEbXjzCPOx1iK1fRutOydrCMsqRhEBxI=
 golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20180724234803-3673e40ba225/go.mod h1:mL1N/T3taQHkDXs73rZJwtUhF3w3ftmwwsq0BUmARs4=
 golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20180826012351-8a410e7b638d/go.mod h1:mL1N/T3taQHkDXs73rZJwtUhF3w3ftmwwsq0BUmARs4=
 golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20180906233101-161cd47e91fd/go.mod h1:mL1N/T3taQHkDXs73rZJwtUhF3w3ftmwwsq0BUmARs4=
@@ -906,8 +908,8 @@ golang.org/x/net v0.15.0/go.mod h1:idbUs1IY1+zTqbi8yxTbhexhEEk5ur9LInksu6HrEpk=
 golang.org/x/net v0.21.0/go.mod h1:bIjVDfnllIU7BJ2DNgfnXvpSvtn8VRwhlsaeUTyUS44=
 golang.org/x/net v0.25.0/go.mod h1:JkAGAh7GEvH74S6FOH42FLoXpXbE/aqXSrIQjXgsiwM=
 golang.org/x/net v0.33.0/go.mod h1:HXLR5J+9DxmrqMwG9qjGCxZ+zKXxBru04zlTvWlWuN4=
-golang.org/x/net v0.43.0 h1:lat02VYK2j4aLzMzecihNvTlJNQUq316m2Mr9rnM6YE=
-golang.org/x/net v0.43.0/go.mod h1:vhO1fvI4dGsIjh73sWfUVjj3N7CA9WkKJNQm2svM6Jg=
+golang.org/x/net v0.44.0 h1:evd8IRDyfNBMBTTY5XRF1vaZlD+EmWx6x8PkhR04H/I=
+golang.org/x/net v0.44.0/go.mod h1:ECOoLqd5U3Lhyeyo/QDCEVQ4sNgYsqvCZ722XogGieY=
 golang.org/x/oauth2 v0.0.0-20180821212333-d2e6202438be/go.mod h1:N/0e6XlmueqKjAGxoOufVs8QHGRruUQn6yWY3a++T0U=
 golang.org/x/oauth2 v0.0.0-20190226205417-e64efc72b421/go.mod h1:gOpvHmFTYa4IltrdGE7lF6nIHvwfUNPOp7c8zoXwtLw=
 golang.org/x/oauth2 v0.0.0-20190604053449-0f29369cfe45/go.mod h1:gOpvHmFTYa4IltrdGE7lF6nIHvwfUNPOp7c8zoXwtLw=
@@ -930,9 +932,8 @@ golang.org/x/sync v0.3.0/go.mod h1:FU7BRWz2tNW+3quACPkgCx/L+uEAv1htQ0V83Z9Rj+Y=
 golang.org/x/sync v0.6.0/go.mod h1:Czt+wKu1gCyEFDUtn0jG5QVvpJ6rzVqr5aXyt9drQfk=
 golang.org/x/sync v0.7.0/go.mod h1:Czt+wKu1gCyEFDUtn0jG5QVvpJ6rzVqr5aXyt9drQfk=
 golang.org/x/sync v0.10.0/go.mod h1:Czt+wKu1gCyEFDUtn0jG5QVvpJ6rzVqr5aXyt9drQfk=
-golang.org/x/sync v0.11.0/go.mod h1:Czt+wKu1gCyEFDUtn0jG5QVvpJ6rzVqr5aXyt9drQfk=
-golang.org/x/sync v0.16.0 h1:ycBJEhp9p4vXvUZNszeOq0kGTPghopOL8q0fq3vstxw=
-golang.org/x/sync v0.16.0/go.mod h1:1dzgHSNfp02xaA81J2MS99Qcpr2w7fw1gpm99rleRqA=
+golang.org/x/sync v0.17.0 h1:l60nONMj9l5drqw6jlhIELNv9I0A4OFgRsG9k2oT9Ug=
+golang.org/x/sync v0.17.0/go.mod h1:9KTHXmSnoGruLpwFjVSX0lNNA75CykiMECbovNTZqGI=
 golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20180830151530-49385e6e1522/go.mod h1:STP8DvDyc/dI5b8T5hshtkjS+E42TnysNCUPdjciGhY=
 golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20180909124046-d0be0721c37e/go.mod h1:STP8DvDyc/dI5b8T5hshtkjS+E42TnysNCUPdjciGhY=
 golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20181205085412-a5c9d58dba9a/go.mod h1:STP8DvDyc/dI5b8T5hshtkjS+E42TnysNCUPdjciGhY=
@@ -974,9 +975,8 @@ golang.org/x/sys v0.17.0/go.mod h1:/VUhepiaJMQUp4+oa/7Zr1D23ma6VTLIYjOOTFZPUcA=
 golang.org/x/sys v0.20.0/go.mod h1:/VUhepiaJMQUp4+oa/7Zr1D23ma6VTLIYjOOTFZPUcA=
 golang.org/x/sys v0.28.0/go.mod h1:/VUhepiaJMQUp4+oa/7Zr1D23ma6VTLIYjOOTFZPUcA=
 golang.org/x/sys v0.29.0/go.mod h1:/VUhepiaJMQUp4+oa/7Zr1D23ma6VTLIYjOOTFZPUcA=
-golang.org/x/sys v0.30.0/go.mod h1:/VUhepiaJMQUp4+oa/7Zr1D23ma6VTLIYjOOTFZPUcA=
-golang.org/x/sys v0.35.0 h1:vz1N37gP5bs89s7He8XuIYXpyY0+QlsKmzipCbUtyxI=
-golang.org/x/sys v0.35.0/go.mod h1:BJP2sWEmIv4KK5OTEluFJCKSidICx8ciO85XgH3Ak8k=
+golang.org/x/sys v0.37.0 h1:fdNQudmxPjkdUTPnLn5mdQv7Zwvbvpaxqs831goi9kQ=
+golang.org/x/sys v0.37.0/go.mod h1:OgkHotnGiDImocRcuBABYBEXf8A9a87e/uXjp9XT3ks=
 golang.org/x/telemetry v0.0.0-20240228155512-f48c80bd79b2/go.mod h1:TeRTkGYfJXctD9OcfyVLyj2J3IxLnKwHJR8f4D8a3YE=
 golang.org/x/term v0.0.0-20201126162022-7de9c90e9dd1/go.mod h1:bj7SfCRtBDWHUb9snDiAeCFNEtKQo2Wmx5Cou7ajbmo=
 golang.org/x/term v0.0.0-20210927222741-03fcf44c2211/go.mod h1:jbD1KX2456YbFQfuXm/mYQcufACuNUgVhRMnK/tPxf8=
@@ -987,9 +987,8 @@ golang.org/x/term v0.17.0/go.mod h1:lLRBjIVuehSbZlaOtGMbcMncT+aqLLLmKrsjNrUguwk=
 golang.org/x/term v0.20.0/go.mod h1:8UkIAJTvZgivsXaD6/pH6U9ecQzZ45awqEOzuCvwpFY=
 golang.org/x/term v0.27.0/go.mod h1:iMsnZpn0cago0GOrHO2+Y7u7JPn5AylBrcoWkElMTSM=
 golang.org/x/term v0.28.0/go.mod h1:Sw/lC2IAUZ92udQNf3WodGtn4k/XoLyZoh8v/8uiwek=
-golang.org/x/term v0.29.0/go.mod h1:6bl4lRlvVuDgSf3179VpIxBF0o10JUpXWOnI7nErv7s=
-golang.org/x/term v0.34.0 h1:O/2T7POpk0ZZ7MAzMeWFSg6S5IpWd/RXDlM9hgM3DR4=
-golang.org/x/term v0.34.0/go.mod h1:5jC53AEywhIVebHgPVeg0mj8OD3VO9OzclacVrqpaAw=
+golang.org/x/term v0.35.0 h1:bZBVKBudEyhRcajGcNc3jIfWPqV4y/Kt2XcoigOWtDQ=
+golang.org/x/term v0.35.0/go.mod h1:TPGtkTLesOwf2DE8CgVYiZinHAOuy5AYUYT1lENIZnA=
 golang.org/x/text v0.0.0-20170915032832-14c0d48ead0c/go.mod h1:NqM8EUOU14njkJ3fqMW+pc6Ldnwhi/IjpwHt7yyuwOQ=
 golang.org/x/text v0.3.0/go.mod h1:NqM8EUOU14njkJ3fqMW+pc6Ldnwhi/IjpwHt7yyuwOQ=
 golang.org/x/text v0.3.1-0.20180807135948-17ff2d5776d2/go.mod h1:NqM8EUOU14njkJ3fqMW+pc6Ldnwhi/IjpwHt7yyuwOQ=
@@ -1003,9 +1002,8 @@ golang.org/x/text v0.13.0/go.mod h1:TvPlkZtksWOMsz7fbANvkp4WM8x/WCo/om8BMLbz+aE=
 golang.org/x/text v0.14.0/go.mod h1:18ZOQIKpY8NJVqYksKHtTdi31H5itFRjB5/qKTNYzSU=
 golang.org/x/text v0.15.0/go.mod h1:18ZOQIKpY8NJVqYksKHtTdi31H5itFRjB5/qKTNYzSU=
 golang.org/x/text v0.21.0/go.mod h1:4IBbMaMmOPCJ8SecivzSH54+73PCFmPWxNTLm+vZkEQ=
-golang.org/x/text v0.22.0/go.mod h1:YRoo4H8PVmsu+E3Ou7cqLVH8oXWIHVoX0jqUWALQhfY=
-golang.org/x/text v0.28.0 h1:rhazDwis8INMIwQ4tpjLDzUhx6RlXqZNPEM0huQojng=
-golang.org/x/text v0.28.0/go.mod h1:U8nCwOR8jO/marOQ0QbDiOngZVEBB7MAiitBuMjXiNU=
+golang.org/x/text v0.30.0 h1:yznKA/E9zq54KzlzBEAWn1NXSQ8DIp/NYMy88xJjl4k=
+golang.org/x/text v0.30.0/go.mod h1:yDdHFIX9t+tORqspjENWgzaCVXgk0yYnYuSZ8UzzBVM=
 golang.org/x/time v0.0.0-20181108054448-85acf8d2951c/go.mod h1:tRJNPiyCQ0inRvYxbN9jk5I+vvW/OXSQhTDSoE431IQ=
 golang.org/x/time v0.0.0-20190308202827-9d24e82272b4/go.mod h1:tRJNPiyCQ0inRvYxbN9jk5I+vvW/OXSQhTDSoE431IQ=
 golang.org/x/time v0.12.0 h1:ScB/8o8olJvc+CQPWrK3fPZNfh7qgwCrY0zJmoEQLSE=
@@ -1041,8 +1039,8 @@ golang.org/x/tools v0.1.12/go.mod h1:hNGJHUnrk76NpqgfD5Aqm5Crs+Hm0VOH/i9J2+nxYbc
 golang.org/x/tools v0.6.0/go.mod h1:Xwgl3UAJ/d3gWutnCtw505GrjyAbvKui8lOU390QaIU=
 golang.org/x/tools v0.13.0/go.mod h1:HvlwmtVNQAhOuCjW7xxvovg8wbNq7LwfXh/k7wXUl58=
 golang.org/x/tools v0.21.1-0.20240508182429-e35e4ccd0d2d/go.mod h1:aiJjzUbINMkxbQROHiO6hDPo2LHcIPhhQsa9DLh0yGk=
-golang.org/x/tools v0.36.0 h1:kWS0uv/zsvHEle1LbV5LE8QujrxB3wfQyxHfhOk0Qkg=
-golang.org/x/tools v0.36.0/go.mod h1:WBDiHKJK8YgLHlcQPYQzNCkUxUypCaa5ZegCVutKm+s=
+golang.org/x/tools v0.37.0 h1:DVSRzp7FwePZW356yEAChSdNcQo6Nsp+fex1SUW09lE=
+golang.org/x/tools v0.37.0/go.mod h1:MBN5QPQtLMHVdvsbtarmTNukZDdgwdwlO5qGacAzF0w=
 golang.org/x/xerrors v0.0.0-20190717185122-a985d3407aa7/go.mod h1:I/5z698sn9Ka8TeJc9MKroUUfqBBauWjQqLJ2OPfmY0=
 golang.org/x/xerrors v0.0.0-20191011141410-1b5146add898/go.mod h1:I/5z698sn9Ka8TeJc9MKroUUfqBBauWjQqLJ2OPfmY0=
 golang.org/x/xerrors v0.0.0-20191204190536-9bdfabe68543/go.mod h1:I/5z698sn9Ka8TeJc9MKroUUfqBBauWjQqLJ2OPfmY0=
--- a/models/admin/task.go
+++ b/models/admin/task.go
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ import (
 	repo_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/repo"
 	user_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/user"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/json"
+	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/log"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/migration"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/secret"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/setting"
@@ -123,17 +124,17 @@ func (task *Task) MigrateConfig() (*migration.MigrateOptions, error) {
 		// decrypt credentials
 		if opts.CloneAddrEncrypted != "" {
 			if opts.CloneAddr, err = secret.DecryptSecret(setting.SecretKey, opts.CloneAddrEncrypted); err != nil {
-				return nil, err
+				log.Error("Unable to decrypt CloneAddr, maybe SECRET_KEY is wrong: %v", err)
 			}
 		}
 		if opts.AuthPasswordEncrypted != "" {
 			if opts.AuthPassword, err = secret.DecryptSecret(setting.SecretKey, opts.AuthPasswordEncrypted); err != nil {
-				return nil, err
+				log.Error("Unable to decrypt AuthPassword, maybe SECRET_KEY is wrong: %v", err)
 			}
 		}
 		if opts.AuthTokenEncrypted != "" {
 			if opts.AuthToken, err = secret.DecryptSecret(setting.SecretKey, opts.AuthTokenEncrypted); err != nil {
-				return nil, err
+				log.Error("Unable to decrypt AuthToken, maybe SECRET_KEY is wrong: %v", err)
 			}
 		}

--- a/models/asymkey/ssh_key.go
+++ b/models/asymkey/ssh_key.go
@@ -67,13 +67,6 @@ func (key *PublicKey) OmitEmail() string {
 	return strings.Join(strings.Split(key.Content, " ")[:2], " ")
 }

-// AuthorizedString returns formatted public key string for authorized_keys file.
-//
-// TODO: Consider dropping this function
-func (key *PublicKey) AuthorizedString() string {
-	return AuthorizedStringForKey(key)
-}
-
 func addKey(ctx context.Context, key *PublicKey) (err error) {
 	if len(key.Fingerprint) == 0 {
 		key.Fingerprint, err = CalcFingerprint(key.Content)
--- a/models/asymkey/ssh_key_authorized_keys.go
+++ b/models/asymkey/ssh_key_authorized_keys.go
@@ -17,29 +17,13 @@ import (
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/log"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/setting"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/util"
+
+	"golang.org/x/crypto/ssh"
 )

-//  _____          __  .__                 .__                  .___
-// /  _  \  __ ___/  |_|  |__   ___________|__|_______ ____   __| _/
-// /  /_\  \|  |  \   __\  |  \ /  _ \_  __ \  \___   // __ \ / __ |
-// /    |    \  |  /|  | |   Y  (  <_> )  | \/  |/    /\  ___// /_/ |
-// \____|__  /____/ |__| |___|  /\____/|__|  |__/_____ \\___  >____ |
-//         \/                 \/                      \/    \/     \/
-// ____  __.
-// |    |/ _|____ ___.__. ______
-// |      <_/ __ <   |  |/  ___/
-// |    |  \  ___/\___  |\___ \
-// |____|__ \___  > ____/____  >
-//         \/   \/\/         \/
-//
-// This file contains functions for creating authorized_keys files
-//
-// There is a dependence on the database within RegeneratePublicKeys however most of these functions probably belong in a module
-
-const (
-	tplCommentPrefix = `# gitea public key`
-	tplPublicKey     = tplCommentPrefix + "\n" + `command=%s,no-port-forwarding,no-X11-forwarding,no-agent-forwarding,no-pty,no-user-rc,restrict %s` + "\n"
-)
+// AuthorizedStringCommentPrefix is a magic tag
+// some functions like RegeneratePublicKeys needs this tag to skip the keys generated by Gitea, while keep other keys
+const AuthorizedStringCommentPrefix = `# gitea public key`

 var sshOpLocker sync.Mutex

@@ -50,17 +34,45 @@ func WithSSHOpLocker(f func() error) error {
 }

 // AuthorizedStringForKey creates the authorized keys string appropriate for the provided key
-func AuthorizedStringForKey(key *PublicKey) string {
+func AuthorizedStringForKey(key *PublicKey) (string, error) {
 	sb := &strings.Builder{}
-	_ = setting.SSH.AuthorizedKeysCommandTemplateTemplate.Execute(sb, map[string]any{
+	_, err := writeAuthorizedStringForKey(key, sb)
+	return sb.String(), err
+}
+
+// WriteAuthorizedStringForValidKey writes the authorized key for the provided key. If the key is invalid, it does nothing.
+func WriteAuthorizedStringForValidKey(key *PublicKey, w io.Writer) error {
+	validKey, err := writeAuthorizedStringForKey(key, w)
+	if !validKey {
+		log.Debug("WriteAuthorizedStringForValidKey: key %s is not valid: %v", key, err)
+		return nil
+	}
+	return err
+}
+
+func writeAuthorizedStringForKey(key *PublicKey, w io.Writer) (keyValid bool, err error) {
+	const tpl = AuthorizedStringCommentPrefix + "\n" + `command=%s,no-port-forwarding,no-X11-forwarding,no-agent-forwarding,no-pty,no-user-rc,restrict %s %s` + "\n"
+	pubKey, _, _, _, err := ssh.ParseAuthorizedKey([]byte(key.Content))
+	if err != nil {
+		return false, err
+	}
+	// now the key is valid, the code below could only return template/IO related errors
+	sbCmd := &strings.Builder{}
+	err = setting.SSH.AuthorizedKeysCommandTemplateTemplate.Execute(sbCmd, map[string]any{
 		"AppPath":     util.ShellEscape(setting.AppPath),
 		"AppWorkPath": util.ShellEscape(setting.AppWorkPath),
 		"CustomConf":  util.ShellEscape(setting.CustomConf),
 		"CustomPath":  util.ShellEscape(setting.CustomPath),
 		"Key":         key,
 	})
-
-	return fmt.Sprintf(tplPublicKey, util.ShellEscape(sb.String()), key.Content)
+	if err != nil {
+		return true, err
+	}
+	sshCommandEscaped := util.ShellEscape(sbCmd.String())
+	sshKeyMarshalled := strings.TrimSpace(string(ssh.MarshalAuthorizedKey(pubKey)))
+	sshKeyComment := fmt.Sprintf("user-%d", key.OwnerID)
+	_, err = fmt.Fprintf(w, tpl, sshCommandEscaped, sshKeyMarshalled, sshKeyComment)
+	return true, err
 }

 // appendAuthorizedKeysToFile appends new SSH keys' content to authorized_keys file.
@@ -112,7 +124,7 @@ func appendAuthorizedKeysToFile(keys ...*PublicKey) error {
 		if key.Type == KeyTypePrincipal {
 			continue
 		}
-		if _, err = f.WriteString(key.AuthorizedString()); err != nil {
+		if err = WriteAuthorizedStringForValidKey(key, f); err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
 	}
@@ -120,10 +132,9 @@ func appendAuthorizedKeysToFile(keys ...*PublicKey) error {
 }

 // RegeneratePublicKeys regenerates the authorized_keys file
-func RegeneratePublicKeys(ctx context.Context, t io.StringWriter) error {
+func RegeneratePublicKeys(ctx context.Context, t io.Writer) error {
 	if err := db.GetEngine(ctx).Where("type != ?", KeyTypePrincipal).Iterate(new(PublicKey), func(idx int, bean any) (err error) {
-		_, err = t.WriteString((bean.(*PublicKey)).AuthorizedString())
-		return err
+		return WriteAuthorizedStringForValidKey(bean.(*PublicKey), t)
 	}); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
@@ -144,11 +155,11 @@ func RegeneratePublicKeys(ctx context.Context, t io.StringWriter) error {
 		scanner := bufio.NewScanner(f)
 		for scanner.Scan() {
 			line := scanner.Text()
-			if strings.HasPrefix(line, tplCommentPrefix) {
+			if strings.HasPrefix(line, AuthorizedStringCommentPrefix) {
 				scanner.Scan()
 				continue
 			}
-			_, err = t.WriteString(line + "\n")
+			_, err = io.WriteString(t, line+"\n")
 			if err != nil {
 				return err
 			}
--- a/models/auth/twofactor.go
+++ b/models/auth/twofactor.go
@@ -111,11 +111,11 @@ func (t *TwoFactor) SetSecret(secretString string) error {
 func (t *TwoFactor) ValidateTOTP(passcode string) (bool, error) {
 	decodedStoredSecret, err := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(t.Secret)
 	if err != nil {
-		return false, err
+		return false, fmt.Errorf("ValidateTOTP invalid base64: %w", err)
 	}
 	secretBytes, err := secret.AesDecrypt(t.getEncryptionKey(), decodedStoredSecret)
 	if err != nil {
-		return false, err
+		return false, fmt.Errorf("ValidateTOTP unable to decrypt (maybe SECRET_KEY is wrong): %w", err)
 	}
 	secretStr := string(secretBytes)
 	return totp.Validate(passcode, secretStr), nil
--- a/models/fixtures/branch.yml
+++ b/models/fixtures/branch.yml
@@ -213,3 +213,15 @@
  is_deleted: false
  deleted_by_id: 0
  deleted_unix: 0
+
+-
+  id: 26
+  repo_id: 10
+  name: 'feature/1'
+  commit_id: '65f1bf27bc3bf70f64657658635e66094edbcb4d'
+  commit_message: 'Initial commit'
+  commit_time: 1489950479
+  pusher_id: 2
+  is_deleted: false
+  deleted_by_id: 0
+  deleted_unix: 0
--- a/models/git/protected_branch.go
+++ b/models/git/protected_branch.go
@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@ package git

 import (
 	"context"
-	"errors"
 	"fmt"
 	"slices"
 	"strings"
@@ -25,7 +24,7 @@ import (
 	"xorm.io/builder"
 )

-var ErrBranchIsProtected = errors.New("branch is protected")
+var ErrBranchIsProtected = util.ErrorWrap(util.ErrPermissionDenied, "branch is protected")

 // ProtectedBranch struct
 type ProtectedBranch struct {
--- a/models/issues/issue_search.go
+++ b/models/issues/issue_search.go
@@ -476,7 +476,7 @@ func applySubscribedCondition(sess *xorm.Session, subscriberID int64) {
 			),
 			builder.Eq{"issue.poster_id": subscriberID},
 			builder.In("issue.repo_id", builder.
-				Select("id").
+				Select("repo_id").
 				From("watch").
 				Where(builder.And(builder.Eq{"user_id": subscriberID},
 					builder.In("mode", repo_model.WatchModeNormal, repo_model.WatchModeAuto))),
--- a/models/issues/issue_test.go
+++ b/models/issues/issue_test.go
@@ -197,6 +197,12 @@ func TestIssues(t *testing.T) {
 			},
 			[]int64{2},
 		},
+		{
+			issues_model.IssuesOptions{
+				SubscriberID: 11,
+			},
+			[]int64{11, 5, 9, 8, 3, 2, 1},
+		},
 	} {
 		issues, err := issues_model.Issues(t.Context(), &test.Opts)
 		assert.NoError(t, err)
--- a/models/issues/review_list.go
+++ b/models/issues/review_list.go
@@ -173,7 +173,7 @@ func GetReviewsByIssueID(ctx context.Context, issueID int64) (latestReviews, mig
 	reviewersMap := make(map[int64][]*Review)         // key is reviewer id
 	originalReviewersMap := make(map[int64][]*Review) // key is original author id
 	reviewTeamsMap := make(map[int64][]*Review)       // key is reviewer team id
-	countedReivewTypes := []ReviewType{ReviewTypeApprove, ReviewTypeReject, ReviewTypeRequest}
+	countedReivewTypes := []ReviewType{ReviewTypeApprove, ReviewTypeReject, ReviewTypeRequest, ReviewTypeComment}
 	for _, review := range reviews {
 		if review.ReviewerTeamID == 0 && slices.Contains(countedReivewTypes, review.Type) && !review.Dismissed {
 			if review.OriginalAuthorID != 0 {
--- a/models/issues/review_test.go
+++ b/models/issues/review_test.go
@@ -122,6 +122,7 @@ func TestGetReviewersByIssueID(t *testing.T) {
 	assert.NoError(t, unittest.PrepareTestDatabase())

 	issue := unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &issues_model.Issue{ID: 3})
+	user1 := unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &user_model.User{ID: 1})
 	user2 := unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &user_model.User{ID: 2})
 	org3 := unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &user_model.User{ID: 3})
 	user4 := unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &user_model.User{ID: 4})
@@ -129,6 +130,12 @@ func TestGetReviewersByIssueID(t *testing.T) {

 	expectedReviews := []*issues_model.Review{}
 	expectedReviews = append(expectedReviews,
+		&issues_model.Review{
+			ID:          5,
+			Reviewer:    user1,
+			Type:        issues_model.ReviewTypeComment,
+			UpdatedUnix: 946684810,
+		},
 		&issues_model.Review{
 			ID:          7,
 			Reviewer:    org3,
@@ -167,8 +174,9 @@ func TestGetReviewersByIssueID(t *testing.T) {
 	for _, review := range allReviews {
 		assert.NoError(t, review.LoadReviewer(t.Context()))
 	}
-	if assert.Len(t, allReviews, 5) {
+	if assert.Len(t, allReviews, 6) {
 		for i, review := range allReviews {
+			assert.Equal(t, expectedReviews[i].ID, review.ID)
 			assert.Equal(t, expectedReviews[i].Reviewer, review.Reviewer)
 			assert.Equal(t, expectedReviews[i].Type, review.Type)
 			assert.Equal(t, expectedReviews[i].UpdatedUnix, review.UpdatedUnix)
--- a/models/organization/org.go
+++ b/models/organization/org.go
@@ -429,6 +429,10 @@ func HasOrgOrUserVisible(ctx context.Context, orgOrUser, user *user_model.User)
 		return true
 	}

+	if !setting.Service.RequireSignInViewStrict && orgOrUser.Visibility == structs.VisibleTypePublic {
+		return true
+	}
+
 	if (orgOrUser.Visibility == structs.VisibleTypePrivate || user.IsRestricted) && !OrgFromUser(orgOrUser).hasMemberWithUserID(ctx, user.ID) {
 		return false
 	}
--- a/models/organization/org_test.go
+++ b/models/organization/org_test.go
@@ -13,7 +13,9 @@ import (
 	repo_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/repo"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/models/unittest"
 	user_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/user"
+	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/setting"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/structs"
+	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/test"

 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
@@ -382,6 +384,12 @@ func TestHasOrgVisibleTypePublic(t *testing.T) {
 	assert.True(t, test1) // owner of org
 	assert.True(t, test2) // user not a part of org
 	assert.True(t, test3) // logged out user
+
+	restrictedUser := unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &user_model.User{ID: 29, IsRestricted: true})
+	require.True(t, restrictedUser.IsRestricted)
+	assert.True(t, organization.HasOrgOrUserVisible(t.Context(), org.AsUser(), restrictedUser))
+	defer test.MockVariableValue(&setting.Service.RequireSignInViewStrict, true)()
+	assert.False(t, organization.HasOrgOrUserVisible(t.Context(), org.AsUser(), restrictedUser))
 }

 func TestHasOrgVisibleTypeLimited(t *testing.T) {
--- a/models/perm/access/access.go
+++ b/models/perm/access/access.go
@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ import (
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/models/perm"
 	repo_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/repo"
 	user_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/user"
+	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/setting"
+	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/structs"

 	"xorm.io/builder"
 )
@@ -41,7 +43,12 @@ func accessLevel(ctx context.Context, user *user_model.User, repo *repo_model.Re
 		restricted = user.IsRestricted
 	}

-	if !restricted && !repo.IsPrivate {
+	if err := repo.LoadOwner(ctx); err != nil {
+		return mode, err
+	}
+
+	repoIsFullyPublic := !setting.Service.RequireSignInViewStrict && repo.Owner.Visibility == structs.VisibleTypePublic && !repo.IsPrivate
+	if (restricted && repoIsFullyPublic) || (!restricted && !repo.IsPrivate) {
 		mode = perm.AccessModeRead
 	}

--- a/models/perm/access/access_test.go
+++ b/models/perm/access/access_test.go
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ import (
 	repo_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/repo"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/models/unittest"
 	user_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/user"
+	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/setting"

 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
 )
@@ -51,7 +52,14 @@ func TestAccessLevel(t *testing.T) {
 	assert.NoError(t, err)
 	assert.Equal(t, perm_model.AccessModeNone, level)

-	// restricted user has no access to a public repo
+	// restricted user has default access to a public repo if no sign-in is required
+	setting.Service.RequireSignInViewStrict = false
+	level, err = access_model.AccessLevel(t.Context(), user29, repo1)
+	assert.NoError(t, err)
+	assert.Equal(t, perm_model.AccessModeRead, level)
+
+	// restricted user has no access to a public repo if sign-in is required
+	setting.Service.RequireSignInViewStrict = true
 	level, err = access_model.AccessLevel(t.Context(), user29, repo1)
 	assert.NoError(t, err)
 	assert.Equal(t, perm_model.AccessModeNone, level)
--- a/models/repo/repo_list.go
+++ b/models/repo/repo_list.go
@@ -642,6 +642,17 @@ func SearchRepositoryIDsByCondition(ctx context.Context, cond builder.Cond) ([]i
 		Find(&repoIDs)
 }

+func userAllPublicRepoCond(cond builder.Cond, orgVisibilityLimit []structs.VisibleType) builder.Cond {
+	return cond.Or(builder.And(
+		builder.Eq{"`repository`.is_private": false},
+		// Aren't in a private organisation or limited organisation if we're not logged in
+		builder.NotIn("`repository`.owner_id", builder.Select("id").From("`user`").Where(
+			builder.And(
+				builder.Eq{"type": user_model.UserTypeOrganization},
+				builder.In("visibility", orgVisibilityLimit)),
+		))))
+}
+
 // AccessibleRepositoryCondition takes a user a returns a condition for checking if a repository is accessible
 func AccessibleRepositoryCondition(user *user_model.User, unitType unit.Type) builder.Cond {
 	cond := builder.NewCond()
@@ -651,15 +662,8 @@ func AccessibleRepositoryCondition(user *user_model.User, unitType unit.Type) bu
 		if user == nil || user.ID <= 0 {
 			orgVisibilityLimit = append(orgVisibilityLimit, structs.VisibleTypeLimited)
 		}
-		// 1. Be able to see all non-private repositories that either:
-		cond = cond.Or(builder.And(
-			builder.Eq{"`repository`.is_private": false},
-			// 2. Aren't in an private organisation or limited organisation if we're not logged in
-			builder.NotIn("`repository`.owner_id", builder.Select("id").From("`user`").Where(
-				builder.And(
-					builder.Eq{"type": user_model.UserTypeOrganization},
-					builder.In("visibility", orgVisibilityLimit)),
-			))))
+		// 1. Be able to see all non-private repositories
+		cond = userAllPublicRepoCond(cond, orgVisibilityLimit)
 	}

 	if user != nil {
@@ -683,6 +687,9 @@ func AccessibleRepositoryCondition(user *user_model.User, unitType unit.Type) bu
 		if !user.IsRestricted {
 			// 5. Be able to see all public repos in private organizations that we are an org_user of
 			cond = cond.Or(userOrgPublicRepoCond(user.ID))
+		} else if !setting.Service.RequireSignInViewStrict {
+			orgVisibilityLimit := []structs.VisibleType{structs.VisibleTypePrivate, structs.VisibleTypeLimited}
+			cond = userAllPublicRepoCond(cond, orgVisibilityLimit)
 		}
 	}

--- a/models/repo/repo_list_test.go
+++ b/models/repo/repo_list_test.go
@@ -10,9 +10,14 @@ import (
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/models/db"
 	repo_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/repo"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/models/unittest"
+	user_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/user"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/optional"
+	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/setting"
+	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/structs"
+	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/test"

 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
 )

 func getTestCases() []struct {
@@ -182,7 +187,16 @@ func getTestCases() []struct {

 func TestSearchRepository(t *testing.T) {
 	assert.NoError(t, unittest.PrepareTestDatabase())
+	t.Run("SearchRepositoryPublic", testSearchRepositoryPublic)
+	t.Run("SearchRepositoryPublicRestricted", testSearchRepositoryRestricted)
+	t.Run("SearchRepositoryPrivate", testSearchRepositoryPrivate)
+	t.Run("SearchRepositoryNonExistingOwner", testSearchRepositoryNonExistingOwner)
+	t.Run("SearchRepositoryWithInDescription", testSearchRepositoryWithInDescription)
+	t.Run("SearchRepositoryNotInDescription", testSearchRepositoryNotInDescription)
+	t.Run("SearchRepositoryCases", testSearchRepositoryCases)
+}

+func testSearchRepositoryPublic(t *testing.T) {
 	// test search public repository on explore page
 	repos, count, err := repo_model.SearchRepositoryByName(t.Context(), repo_model.SearchRepoOptions{
 		ListOptions: db.ListOptions{
@@ -211,9 +225,54 @@ func TestSearchRepository(t *testing.T) {
 	assert.NoError(t, err)
 	assert.Equal(t, int64(2), count)
 	assert.Len(t, repos, 2)
+}

+func testSearchRepositoryRestricted(t *testing.T) {
+	user2 := unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &user_model.User{ID: 2})
+	restrictedUser := unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &user_model.User{ID: 29, IsRestricted: true})
+
+	performSearch := func(t *testing.T, user *user_model.User) (publicRepoIDs []int64) {
+		repos, count, err := repo_model.SearchRepositoryByName(t.Context(), repo_model.SearchRepoOptions{
+			ListOptions: db.ListOptions{Page: 1, PageSize: 10000},
+			Actor:       user,
+		})
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		assert.Len(t, repos, int(count))
+		for _, repo := range repos {
+			require.NoError(t, repo.LoadOwner(t.Context()))
+			if repo.Owner.Visibility == structs.VisibleTypePublic && !repo.IsPrivate {
+				publicRepoIDs = append(publicRepoIDs, repo.ID)
+			}
+		}
+		return publicRepoIDs
+	}
+
+	normalPublicRepoIDs := performSearch(t, user2)
+	require.Greater(t, len(normalPublicRepoIDs), 10) // quite a lot
+
+	t.Run("RestrictedUser-NoSignInRequirement", func(t *testing.T) {
+		// restricted user can also see public repositories if no "required sign-in"
+		repoIDs := performSearch(t, restrictedUser)
+		assert.ElementsMatch(t, normalPublicRepoIDs, repoIDs)
+	})
+
+	defer test.MockVariableValue(&setting.Service.RequireSignInViewStrict, true)()
+
+	t.Run("NormalUser-RequiredSignIn", func(t *testing.T) {
+		// normal user can still see all public repos, not affected by "required sign-in"
+		repoIDs := performSearch(t, user2)
+		assert.ElementsMatch(t, normalPublicRepoIDs, repoIDs)
+	})
+	t.Run("RestrictedUser-RequiredSignIn", func(t *testing.T) {
+		// restricted user can see only their own repo
+		repoIDs := performSearch(t, restrictedUser)
+		assert.Equal(t, []int64{4}, repoIDs)
+	})
+}
+
+func testSearchRepositoryPrivate(t *testing.T) {
 	// test search private repository on explore page
-	repos, count, err = repo_model.SearchRepositoryByName(t.Context(), repo_model.SearchRepoOptions{
+	repos, count, err := repo_model.SearchRepositoryByName(t.Context(), repo_model.SearchRepoOptions{
 		ListOptions: db.ListOptions{
 			Page:     1,
 			PageSize: 10,
@@ -242,16 +301,18 @@ func TestSearchRepository(t *testing.T) {
 	assert.NoError(t, err)
 	assert.Equal(t, int64(3), count)
 	assert.Len(t, repos, 3)
+}

-	// Test non existing owner
-	repos, count, err = repo_model.SearchRepositoryByName(t.Context(), repo_model.SearchRepoOptions{OwnerID: unittest.NonexistentID})
+func testSearchRepositoryNonExistingOwner(t *testing.T) {
+	repos, count, err := repo_model.SearchRepositoryByName(t.Context(), repo_model.SearchRepoOptions{OwnerID: unittest.NonexistentID})

 	assert.NoError(t, err)
 	assert.Empty(t, repos)
 	assert.Equal(t, int64(0), count)
+}

-	// Test search within description
-	repos, count, err = repo_model.SearchRepository(t.Context(), repo_model.SearchRepoOptions{
+func testSearchRepositoryWithInDescription(t *testing.T) {
+	repos, count, err := repo_model.SearchRepository(t.Context(), repo_model.SearchRepoOptions{
 		ListOptions: db.ListOptions{
 			Page:     1,
 			PageSize: 10,
@@ -266,9 +327,10 @@ func TestSearchRepository(t *testing.T) {
 		assert.Equal(t, "test_repo_14", repos[0].Name)
 	}
 	assert.Equal(t, int64(1), count)
+}

-	// Test NOT search within description
-	repos, count, err = repo_model.SearchRepository(t.Context(), repo_model.SearchRepoOptions{
+func testSearchRepositoryNotInDescription(t *testing.T) {
+	repos, count, err := repo_model.SearchRepository(t.Context(), repo_model.SearchRepoOptions{
 		ListOptions: db.ListOptions{
 			Page:     1,
 			PageSize: 10,
@@ -281,7 +343,9 @@ func TestSearchRepository(t *testing.T) {
 	assert.NoError(t, err)
 	assert.Empty(t, repos)
 	assert.Equal(t, int64(0), count)
+}

+func testSearchRepositoryCases(t *testing.T) {
 	testCases := getTestCases()

 	for _, testCase := range testCases {
--- a/models/repo/upload.go
+++ b/models/repo/upload.go
@@ -127,16 +127,9 @@ func DeleteUploads(ctx context.Context, uploads ...*Upload) (err error) {

 	for _, upload := range uploads {
 		localPath := upload.LocalPath()
-		isFile, err := util.IsFile(localPath)
-		if err != nil {
-			log.Error("Unable to check if %s is a file. Error: %v", localPath, err)
-		}
-		if !isFile {
-			continue
-		}
-
 		if err := util.Remove(localPath); err != nil {
-			return fmt.Errorf("remove upload: %w", err)
+			// just continue, don't fail the whole operation if a file is missing (removed by others)
+			log.Error("unable to remove upload file %s: %v", localPath, err)
 		}
 	}

--- a/models/secret/secret.go
+++ b/models/secret/secret.go
@@ -178,8 +178,8 @@ func GetSecretsOfTask(ctx context.Context, task *actions_model.ActionTask) (map[
 	for _, secret := range append(ownerSecrets, repoSecrets...) {
 		v, err := secret_module.DecryptSecret(setting.SecretKey, secret.Data)
 		if err != nil {
-			log.Error("decrypt secret %v %q: %v", secret.ID, secret.Name, err)
-			return nil, err
+			log.Error("Unable to decrypt Actions secret %v %q, maybe SECRET_KEY is wrong: %v", secret.ID, secret.Name, err)
+			continue
 		}
 		secrets[secret.Name] = v
 	}
--- a/modules/emoji/emoji.go
+++ b/modules/emoji/emoji.go
@@ -8,7 +8,9 @@ import (
 	"io"
 	"sort"
 	"strings"
-	"sync"
+	"sync/atomic"
+
+	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/setting"
 )

 // Gemoji is a set of emoji data.
@@ -23,74 +25,78 @@ type Emoji struct {
 	SkinTones      bool
 }

-var (
-	// codeMap provides a map of the emoji unicode code to its emoji data.
-	codeMap map[string]int
+type globalVarsStruct struct {
+	codeMap       map[string]int    // emoji unicode code to its emoji data.
+	aliasMap      map[string]int    // the alias to its emoji data.
+	emptyReplacer *strings.Replacer // string replacer for emoji codes, used for finding emoji positions.
+	codeReplacer  *strings.Replacer // string replacer for emoji codes.
+	aliasReplacer *strings.Replacer // string replacer for emoji aliases.
+}

-	// aliasMap provides a map of the alias to its emoji data.
-	aliasMap map[string]int
+var globalVarsStore atomic.Pointer[globalVarsStruct]

-	// emptyReplacer is the string replacer for emoji codes.
-	emptyReplacer *strings.Replacer
+func globalVars() *globalVarsStruct {
+	vars := globalVarsStore.Load()
+	if vars != nil {
+		return vars
+	}
+	// although there can be concurrent calls, the result should be the same, and there is no performance problem
+	vars = &globalVarsStruct{}
+	vars.codeMap = make(map[string]int, len(GemojiData))
+	vars.aliasMap = make(map[string]int, len(GemojiData))

-	// codeReplacer is the string replacer for emoji codes.
-	codeReplacer *strings.Replacer
+	// process emoji codes and aliases
+	codePairs := make([]string, 0)
+	emptyPairs := make([]string, 0)
+	aliasPairs := make([]string, 0)

-	// aliasReplacer is the string replacer for emoji aliases.
-	aliasReplacer *strings.Replacer
+	// sort from largest to small so we match combined emoji first
+	sort.Slice(GemojiData, func(i, j int) bool {
+		return len(GemojiData[i].Emoji) > len(GemojiData[j].Emoji)
+	})

-	once sync.Once
-)
-
-func loadMap() {
-	once.Do(func() {
-		// initialize
-		codeMap = make(map[string]int, len(GemojiData))
-		aliasMap = make(map[string]int, len(GemojiData))
-
-		// process emoji codes and aliases
-		codePairs := make([]string, 0)
-		emptyPairs := make([]string, 0)
-		aliasPairs := make([]string, 0)
-
-		// sort from largest to small so we match combined emoji first
-		sort.Slice(GemojiData, func(i, j int) bool {
-			return len(GemojiData[i].Emoji) > len(GemojiData[j].Emoji)
-		})
-
-		for i, e := range GemojiData {
-			if e.Emoji == "" || len(e.Aliases) == 0 {
-				continue
-			}
-
-			// setup codes
-			codeMap[e.Emoji] = i
-			codePairs = append(codePairs, e.Emoji, ":"+e.Aliases[0]+":")
-			emptyPairs = append(emptyPairs, e.Emoji, e.Emoji)
-
-			// setup aliases
-			for _, a := range e.Aliases {
-				if a == "" {
-					continue
-				}
-
-				aliasMap[a] = i
-				aliasPairs = append(aliasPairs, ":"+a+":", e.Emoji)
-			}
+	for idx, emoji := range GemojiData {
+		if emoji.Emoji == "" || len(emoji.Aliases) == 0 {
+			continue
 		}

-		// create replacers
-		emptyReplacer = strings.NewReplacer(emptyPairs...)
-		codeReplacer = strings.NewReplacer(codePairs...)
-		aliasReplacer = strings.NewReplacer(aliasPairs...)
-	})
+		// process aliases
+		firstAlias := ""
+		for _, alias := range emoji.Aliases {
+			if alias == "" {
+				continue
+			}
+			enabled := len(setting.UI.EnabledEmojisSet) == 0 || setting.UI.EnabledEmojisSet.Contains(alias)
+			if !enabled {
+				continue
+			}
+			if firstAlias == "" {
+				firstAlias = alias
+			}
+			vars.aliasMap[alias] = idx
+			aliasPairs = append(aliasPairs, ":"+alias+":", emoji.Emoji)
+		}
+
+		// process emoji code
+		if firstAlias != "" {
+			vars.codeMap[emoji.Emoji] = idx
+			codePairs = append(codePairs, emoji.Emoji, ":"+emoji.Aliases[0]+":")
+			emptyPairs = append(emptyPairs, emoji.Emoji, emoji.Emoji)
+		}
+	}
+
+	// create replacers
+	vars.emptyReplacer = strings.NewReplacer(emptyPairs...)
+	vars.codeReplacer = strings.NewReplacer(codePairs...)
+	vars.aliasReplacer = strings.NewReplacer(aliasPairs...)
+	globalVarsStore.Store(vars)
+	return vars
 }

 // FromCode retrieves the emoji data based on the provided unicode code (ie,
 // "\u2618" will return the Gemoji data for "shamrock").
 func FromCode(code string) *Emoji {
-	loadMap()
-	i, ok := codeMap[code]
+	i, ok := globalVars().codeMap[code]
 	if !ok {
 		return nil
 	}
@@ -102,12 +108,11 @@ func FromCode(code string) *Emoji {
 // "alias" or ":alias:" (ie, "shamrock" or ":shamrock:" will return the Gemoji
 // data for "shamrock").
 func FromAlias(alias string) *Emoji {
-	loadMap()
 	if strings.HasPrefix(alias, ":") && strings.HasSuffix(alias, ":") {
 		alias = alias[1 : len(alias)-1]
 	}

-	i, ok := aliasMap[alias]
+	i, ok := globalVars().aliasMap[alias]
 	if !ok {
 		return nil
 	}
@@ -119,15 +124,13 @@ func FromAlias(alias string) *Emoji {
 // alias (in the form of ":alias:") (ie, "\u2618" will be converted to
 // ":shamrock:").
 func ReplaceCodes(s string) string {
-	loadMap()
-	return codeReplacer.Replace(s)
+	return globalVars().codeReplacer.Replace(s)
 }

 // ReplaceAliases replaces all aliases of the form ":alias:" with its
 // corresponding unicode value.
 func ReplaceAliases(s string) string {
-	loadMap()
-	return aliasReplacer.Replace(s)
+	return globalVars().aliasReplacer.Replace(s)
 }

 type rememberSecondWriteWriter struct {
@@ -163,7 +166,6 @@ func (n *rememberSecondWriteWriter) WriteString(s string) (int, error) {

 // FindEmojiSubmatchIndex returns index pair of longest emoji in a string
 func FindEmojiSubmatchIndex(s string) []int {
-	loadMap()
 	secondWriteWriter := rememberSecondWriteWriter{}

 	// A faster and clean implementation would copy the trie tree formation in strings.NewReplacer but
@@ -175,7 +177,7 @@ func FindEmojiSubmatchIndex(s string) []int {
 	// Therefore we can simply take the index of the second write as our first emoji
 	//
 	// FIXME: just copy the trie implementation from strings.NewReplacer
-	_, _ = emptyReplacer.WriteString(&secondWriteWriter, s)
+	_, _ = globalVars().emptyReplacer.WriteString(&secondWriteWriter, s)

 	// if we wrote less than twice then we never "replaced"
 	if secondWriteWriter.writecount < 2 {
--- a/modules/emoji/emoji_test.go
+++ b/modules/emoji/emoji_test.go
@@ -7,14 +7,13 @@ package emoji
 import (
 	"testing"

+	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/container"
+	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/setting"
+	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/test"
+
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
 )

-func TestDumpInfo(t *testing.T) {
-	t.Logf("codes: %d", len(codeMap))
-	t.Logf("aliases: %d", len(aliasMap))
-}
-
 func TestLookup(t *testing.T) {
 	a := FromCode("\U0001f37a")
 	b := FromCode("🍺")
@@ -24,7 +23,6 @@ func TestLookup(t *testing.T) {
 	assert.Equal(t, a, b)
 	assert.Equal(t, b, c)
 	assert.Equal(t, c, d)
-	assert.Equal(t, a, d)

 	m := FromCode("\U0001f44d")
 	n := FromAlias(":thumbsup:")
@@ -32,7 +30,20 @@ func TestLookup(t *testing.T) {

 	assert.Equal(t, m, n)
 	assert.Equal(t, m, o)
-	assert.Equal(t, n, o)
+
+	defer test.MockVariableValue(&setting.UI.EnabledEmojisSet, container.SetOf("thumbsup"))()
+	defer globalVarsStore.Store(nil)
+	globalVarsStore.Store(nil)
+	a = FromCode("\U0001f37a")
+	c = FromAlias(":beer:")
+	m = FromCode("\U0001f44d")
+	n = FromAlias(":thumbsup:")
+	o = FromAlias("+1")
+	assert.Nil(t, a)
+	assert.Nil(t, c)
+	assert.NotNil(t, m)
+	assert.NotNil(t, n)
+	assert.Nil(t, o)
 }

 func TestReplacers(t *testing.T) {
--- a/modules/git/hook.go
+++ b/modules/git/hook.go
@@ -47,30 +47,16 @@ func GetHook(repoPath, name string) (*Hook, error) {
 		name: name,
 		path: filepath.Join(repoPath, "hooks", name+".d", name),
 	}
-	isFile, err := util.IsFile(h.path)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	if isFile {
-		data, err := os.ReadFile(h.path)
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, err
-		}
+	if data, err := os.ReadFile(h.path); err == nil {
 		h.IsActive = true
 		h.Content = string(data)
 		return h, nil
+	} else if !os.IsNotExist(err) {
+		return nil, err
 	}

 	samplePath := filepath.Join(repoPath, "hooks", name+".sample")
-	isFile, err = util.IsFile(samplePath)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	if isFile {
-		data, err := os.ReadFile(samplePath)
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, err
-		}
+	if data, err := os.ReadFile(samplePath); err == nil {
 		h.Sample = string(data)
 	}
 	return h, nil
--- a/modules/git/url/url_test.go
+++ b/modules/git/url/url_test.go
@@ -34,12 +34,12 @@ func TestParseGitURLs(t *testing.T) {
 			},
 		},
 		{
-			kase: "git@[fe80:14fc:cec5:c174:d88%2510]:go-gitea/gitea.git",
+			kase: "git@[fe80::14fc:cec5:c174:d88%2510]:go-gitea/gitea.git",
 			expected: &GitURL{
 				URL: &url.URL{
 					Scheme: "ssh",
 					User:   url.User("git"),
-					Host:   "[fe80:14fc:cec5:c174:d88%10]",
+					Host:   "[fe80::14fc:cec5:c174:d88%10]",
 					Path:   "go-gitea/gitea.git",
 				},
 				extraMark: 1,
@@ -137,11 +137,11 @@ func TestParseGitURLs(t *testing.T) {
 			},
 		},
 		{
-			kase: "https://[fe80:14fc:cec5:c174:d88%2510]:20/go-gitea/gitea.git",
+			kase: "https://[fe80::14fc:cec5:c174:d88%2510]:20/go-gitea/gitea.git",
 			expected: &GitURL{
 				URL: &url.URL{
 					Scheme: "https",
-					Host:   "[fe80:14fc:cec5:c174:d88%10]:20",
+					Host:   "[fe80::14fc:cec5:c174:d88%10]:20",
 					Path:   "/go-gitea/gitea.git",
 				},
 				extraMark: 0,
--- a/modules/git/utils.go
+++ b/modules/git/utils.go
@@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ package git
 import (
 	"crypto/sha1"
 	"encoding/hex"
-	"io"
 	"strconv"
 	"strings"
 	"sync"
@@ -68,32 +67,6 @@ func ParseBool(value string) (result, valid bool) {
 	return intValue != 0, true
 }

-// LimitedReaderCloser is a limited reader closer
-type LimitedReaderCloser struct {
-	R io.Reader
-	C io.Closer
-	N int64
-}
-
-// Read implements io.Reader
-func (l *LimitedReaderCloser) Read(p []byte) (n int, err error) {
-	if l.N <= 0 {
-		_ = l.C.Close()
-		return 0, io.EOF
-	}
-	if int64(len(p)) > l.N {
-		p = p[0:l.N]
-	}
-	n, err = l.R.Read(p)
-	l.N -= int64(n)
-	return n, err
-}
-
-// Close implements io.Closer
-func (l *LimitedReaderCloser) Close() error {
-	return l.C.Close()
-}
-
 func HashFilePathForWebUI(s string) string {
 	h := sha1.New()
 	_, _ = h.Write([]byte(s))
--- a/modules/hcaptcha/hcaptcha_test.go
+++ b/modules/hcaptcha/hcaptcha_test.go
@@ -4,7 +4,10 @@
 package hcaptcha

 import (
+	"errors"
+	"io"
 	"net/http"
+	"net/url"
 	"os"
 	"strings"
 	"testing"
@@ -21,6 +24,33 @@ func TestMain(m *testing.M) {
 	os.Exit(m.Run())
 }

+type mockTransport struct{}
+
+func (mockTransport) RoundTrip(req *http.Request) (*http.Response, error) {
+	if req.URL.String() != verifyURL {
+		return nil, errors.New("unsupported url")
+	}
+
+	body, err := io.ReadAll(req.Body)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	bodyValues, err := url.ParseQuery(string(body))
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	var responseText string
+	if bodyValues.Get("response") == dummyToken {
+		responseText = `{"success":true,"credit":false,"hostname":"dummy-key-pass","challenge_ts":"2025-10-08T16:02:56.136Z"}`
+	} else {
+		responseText = `{"success":false,"error-codes":["invalid-input-response"]}`
+	}
+
+	return &http.Response{Request: req, Body: io.NopCloser(strings.NewReader(responseText))}, nil
+}
+
 func TestCaptcha(t *testing.T) {
 	tt := []struct {
 		Name   string
@@ -54,7 +84,8 @@ func TestCaptcha(t *testing.T) {
 	for _, tc := range tt {
 		t.Run(tc.Name, func(t *testing.T) {
 			client, err := New(tc.Secret, WithHTTP(&http.Client{
-				Timeout: time.Second * 5,
+				Timeout:   time.Second * 5,
+				Transport: mockTransport{},
 			}))
 			if err != nil {
 				// The only error that can be returned from creating a client
--- a/modules/httplib/request.go
+++ b/modules/httplib/request.go
@@ -7,54 +7,53 @@ package httplib
 import (
 	"bytes"
 	"context"
-	"crypto/tls"
-	"errors"
 	"fmt"
 	"io"
 	"net"
 	"net/http"
 	"net/url"
 	"strings"
+	"sync"
 	"time"
 )

-var defaultSetting = Settings{"GiteaServer", 60 * time.Second, 60 * time.Second, nil, nil}
-
-// newRequest returns *Request with specific method
-func newRequest(url, method string) *Request {
-	var resp http.Response
-	req := http.Request{
-		Method:     method,
-		Header:     make(http.Header),
-		Proto:      "HTTP/1.1",
-		ProtoMajor: 1,
-		ProtoMinor: 1,
+var defaultTransport = sync.OnceValue(func() http.RoundTripper {
+	return &http.Transport{
+		Proxy:       http.ProxyFromEnvironment,
+		DialContext: DialContextWithTimeout(10 * time.Second), // it is good enough in modern days
+	}
+})
+
+func DialContextWithTimeout(timeout time.Duration) func(ctx context.Context, network, address string) (net.Conn, error) {
+	return func(ctx context.Context, network, address string) (net.Conn, error) {
+		return (&net.Dialer{Timeout: timeout}).DialContext(ctx, network, address)
 	}
-	return &Request{url, &req, map[string]string{}, defaultSetting, &resp, nil}
 }

-// NewRequest returns *Request with specific method
 func NewRequest(url, method string) *Request {
-	return newRequest(url, method)
+	return &Request{
+		url: url,
+		req: &http.Request{
+			Method:     method,
+			Header:     make(http.Header),
+			Proto:      "HTTP/1.1", // FIXME: from legacy httplib, it shouldn't be hardcoded
+			ProtoMajor: 1,
+			ProtoMinor: 1,
+		},
+		params: map[string]string{},
+
+		// ATTENTION: from legacy httplib, callers must pay more attention to it, it will cause annoying bugs when the response takes a long time
+		readWriteTimeout: 60 * time.Second,
+	}
 }

-// Settings is the default settings for http client
-type Settings struct {
-	UserAgent        string
-	ConnectTimeout   time.Duration
-	ReadWriteTimeout time.Duration
-	TLSClientConfig  *tls.Config
-	Transport        http.RoundTripper
-}
-
-// Request provides more useful methods for requesting one url than http.Request.
 type Request struct {
-	url     string
-	req     *http.Request
-	params  map[string]string
-	setting Settings
-	resp    *http.Response
-	body    []byte
+	url    string
+	req    *http.Request
+	params map[string]string
+
+	readWriteTimeout time.Duration
+	transport        http.RoundTripper
 }

 // SetContext sets the request's Context
@@ -63,36 +62,24 @@ func (r *Request) SetContext(ctx context.Context) *Request {
 	return r
 }

-// SetTimeout sets connect time out and read-write time out for BeegoRequest.
-func (r *Request) SetTimeout(connectTimeout, readWriteTimeout time.Duration) *Request {
-	r.setting.ConnectTimeout = connectTimeout
-	r.setting.ReadWriteTimeout = readWriteTimeout
+// SetTransport sets the request transport, if not set, will use httplib's default transport with environment proxy support
+// ATTENTION: the http.Transport has a connection pool, so it should be reused as much as possible, do not create a lot of transports
+func (r *Request) SetTransport(transport http.RoundTripper) *Request {
+	r.transport = transport
 	return r
 }

 func (r *Request) SetReadWriteTimeout(readWriteTimeout time.Duration) *Request {
-	r.setting.ReadWriteTimeout = readWriteTimeout
+	r.readWriteTimeout = readWriteTimeout
 	return r
 }

-// SetTLSClientConfig sets tls connection configurations if visiting https url.
-func (r *Request) SetTLSClientConfig(config *tls.Config) *Request {
-	r.setting.TLSClientConfig = config
-	return r
-}
-
-// Header add header item string in request.
+// Header set header item string in request.
 func (r *Request) Header(key, value string) *Request {
 	r.req.Header.Set(key, value)
 	return r
 }

-// SetTransport sets transport to
-func (r *Request) SetTransport(transport http.RoundTripper) *Request {
-	r.setting.Transport = transport
-	return r
-}
-
 // Param adds query param in to request.
 // params build query string as ?key1=value1&key2=value2...
 func (r *Request) Param(key, value string) *Request {
@@ -125,11 +112,9 @@ func (r *Request) Body(data any) *Request {
 	return r
 }

-func (r *Request) getResponse() (*http.Response, error) {
-	if r.resp.StatusCode != 0 {
-		return r.resp, nil
-	}
-
+// Response executes request client and returns the response.
+// Caller MUST close the response body if no error occurs.
+func (r *Request) Response() (*http.Response, error) {
 	var paramBody string
 	if len(r.params) > 0 {
 		var buf bytes.Buffer
@@ -160,59 +145,19 @@ func (r *Request) getResponse() (*http.Response, error) {
 		return nil, err
 	}

-	trans := r.setting.Transport
-	if trans == nil {
-		// create default transport
-		trans = &http.Transport{
-			TLSClientConfig: r.setting.TLSClientConfig,
-			Proxy:           http.ProxyFromEnvironment,
-			DialContext:     TimeoutDialer(r.setting.ConnectTimeout),
-		}
-	} else if t, ok := trans.(*http.Transport); ok {
-		if t.TLSClientConfig == nil {
-			t.TLSClientConfig = r.setting.TLSClientConfig
-		}
-		if t.DialContext == nil {
-			t.DialContext = TimeoutDialer(r.setting.ConnectTimeout)
-		}
-	}
-
 	client := &http.Client{
-		Transport: trans,
-		Timeout:   r.setting.ReadWriteTimeout,
+		Transport: r.transport,
+		Timeout:   r.readWriteTimeout,
+	}
+	if client.Transport == nil {
+		client.Transport = defaultTransport()
 	}

-	if len(r.setting.UserAgent) > 0 && len(r.req.Header.Get("User-Agent")) == 0 {
-		r.req.Header.Set("User-Agent", r.setting.UserAgent)
+	if r.req.Header.Get("User-Agent") == "" {
+		r.req.Header.Set("User-Agent", "GiteaHttpLib")
 	}

-	resp, err := client.Do(r.req)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	r.resp = resp
-	return resp, nil
-}
-
-// Response executes request client gets response manually.
-// Caller MUST close the response body if no error occurs
-func (r *Request) Response() (*http.Response, error) {
-	if r == nil {
-		return nil, errors.New("invalid request")
-	}
-	return r.getResponse()
-}
-
-// TimeoutDialer returns functions of connection dialer with timeout settings for http.Transport Dial field.
-func TimeoutDialer(cTimeout time.Duration) func(ctx context.Context, net, addr string) (c net.Conn, err error) {
-	return func(ctx context.Context, netw, addr string) (net.Conn, error) {
-		d := net.Dialer{Timeout: cTimeout}
-		conn, err := d.DialContext(ctx, netw, addr)
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, err
-		}
-		return conn, nil
-	}
+	return client.Do(r.req)
 }

 func (r *Request) GoString() string {
--- a/modules/httplib/serve.go
+++ b/modules/httplib/serve.go
@@ -126,6 +126,7 @@ func setServeHeadersByFile(r *http.Request, w http.ResponseWriter, mineBuf []byt
 		// no sandbox attribute for pdf as it breaks rendering in at least safari. this
 		// should generally be safe as scripts inside PDF can not escape the PDF document
 		// see https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=413851 for more discussion
+		// HINT: PDF-RENDER-SANDBOX: PDF won't render in sandboxed context
 		w.Header().Set("Content-Security-Policy", "default-src 'none'; style-src 'unsafe-inline'")
 	}

--- a/modules/indexer/code/indexer.go
+++ b/modules/indexer/code/indexer.go
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ import (
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/process"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/queue"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/setting"
+	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/util"
 )

 var (
@@ -166,12 +167,12 @@ func Init() {
 				log.Fatal("PID: %d Unable to initialize the bleve Repository Indexer at path: %s Error: %v", os.Getpid(), setting.Indexer.RepoPath, err)
 			}
 		case "elasticsearch":
-			log.Info("PID: %d Initializing Repository Indexer at: %s", os.Getpid(), setting.Indexer.RepoConnStr)
+			log.Info("PID: %d Initializing Repository Indexer at: %s", os.Getpid(), util.SanitizeCredentialURLs(setting.Indexer.RepoConnStr))
 			defer func() {
 				if err := recover(); err != nil {
 					log.Error("PANIC whilst initializing repository indexer: %v\nStacktrace: %s", err, log.Stack(2))
 					log.Error("The indexer files are likely corrupted and may need to be deleted")
-					log.Error("You can completely remove the \"%s\" index to make Gitea recreate the indexes", setting.Indexer.RepoConnStr)
+					log.Error("You can completely remove the \"%s\" index to make Gitea recreate the indexes", util.SanitizeCredentialURLs(setting.Indexer.RepoConnStr))
 				}
 			}()

@@ -181,7 +182,7 @@ func Init() {
 				cancel()
 				(*globalIndexer.Load()).Close()
 				close(waitChannel)
-				log.Fatal("PID: %d Unable to initialize the elasticsearch Repository Indexer connstr: %s Error: %v", os.Getpid(), setting.Indexer.RepoConnStr, err)
+				log.Fatal("PID: %d Unable to initialize the elasticsearch Repository Indexer connstr: %s Error: %v", os.Getpid(), util.SanitizeCredentialURLs(setting.Indexer.RepoConnStr), err)
 			}

 		default:
--- a/modules/indexer/issues/indexer.go
+++ b/modules/indexer/issues/indexer.go
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ import (
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/process"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/queue"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/setting"
+	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/util"
 )

 // IndexerMetadata is used to send data to the queue, so it contains only the ids.
@@ -100,7 +101,7 @@ func InitIssueIndexer(syncReindex bool) {
 			issueIndexer = elasticsearch.NewIndexer(setting.Indexer.IssueConnStr, setting.Indexer.IssueIndexerName)
 			existed, err = issueIndexer.Init(ctx)
 			if err != nil {
-				log.Fatal("Unable to issueIndexer.Init with connection %s Error: %v", setting.Indexer.IssueConnStr, err)
+				log.Fatal("Unable to issueIndexer.Init with connection %s Error: %v", util.SanitizeCredentialURLs(setting.Indexer.IssueConnStr), err)
 			}
 		case "db":
 			issueIndexer = db.GetIndexer()
@@ -108,7 +109,7 @@ func InitIssueIndexer(syncReindex bool) {
 			issueIndexer = meilisearch.NewIndexer(setting.Indexer.IssueConnStr, setting.Indexer.IssueConnAuth, setting.Indexer.IssueIndexerName)
 			existed, err = issueIndexer.Init(ctx)
 			if err != nil {
-				log.Fatal("Unable to issueIndexer.Init with connection %s Error: %v", setting.Indexer.IssueConnStr, err)
+				log.Fatal("Unable to issueIndexer.Init with connection %s Error: %v", util.SanitizeCredentialURLs(setting.Indexer.IssueConnStr), err)
 			}
 		default:
 			log.Fatal("Unknown issue indexer type: %s", setting.Indexer.IssueType)
--- a/modules/lfstransfer/backend/backend.go
+++ b/modules/lfstransfer/backend/backend.go
@@ -157,7 +157,7 @@ func (g *GiteaBackend) Batch(_ string, pointers []transfer.BatchItem, args trans
 }

 // Download implements transfer.Backend. The returned reader must be closed by the caller.
-func (g *GiteaBackend) Download(oid string, args transfer.Args) (io.ReadCloser, int64, error) {
+func (g *GiteaBackend) Download(oid string, args transfer.Args) (_ io.ReadCloser, _ int64, retErr error) {
 	idMapStr, exists := args[argID]
 	if !exists {
 		return nil, 0, ErrMissingID
@@ -188,7 +188,15 @@ func (g *GiteaBackend) Download(oid string, args transfer.Args) (io.ReadCloser,
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, 0, fmt.Errorf("failed to get response: %w", err)
 	}
-	// no need to close the body here by "defer resp.Body.Close()", see below
+	// We must return the ReaderCloser but not "ReadAll", to avoid OOM.
+	// "transfer.Backend" will check io.Closer interface and close the Body reader.
+	// So only close the Body when error occurs
+	defer func() {
+		if retErr != nil {
+			_ = resp.Body.Close()
+		}
+	}()
+
 	if resp.StatusCode != http.StatusOK {
 		return nil, 0, statusCodeToErr(resp.StatusCode)
 	}
@@ -197,7 +205,6 @@ func (g *GiteaBackend) Download(oid string, args transfer.Args) (io.ReadCloser,
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, 0, fmt.Errorf("failed to parse content length: %w", err)
 	}
-	// transfer.Backend will check io.Closer interface and close this Body reader
 	return resp.Body, respSize, nil
 }

--- a/modules/markup/external/external.go
+++ b/modules/markup/external/external.go
@@ -15,6 +15,8 @@ import (
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/markup"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/process"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/setting"
+
+	"github.com/kballard/go-shellquote"
 )

 // RegisterRenderers registers all supported third part renderers according settings
@@ -56,14 +58,11 @@ func (p *Renderer) SanitizerRules() []setting.MarkupSanitizerRule {
 	return p.MarkupSanitizerRules
 }

-// SanitizerDisabled disabled sanitize if return true
-func (p *Renderer) SanitizerDisabled() bool {
-	return p.RenderContentMode == setting.RenderContentModeNoSanitizer || p.RenderContentMode == setting.RenderContentModeIframe
-}
-
-// DisplayInIFrame represents whether render the content with an iframe
-func (p *Renderer) DisplayInIFrame() bool {
-	return p.RenderContentMode == setting.RenderContentModeIframe
+func (p *Renderer) GetExternalRendererOptions() (ret markup.ExternalRendererOptions) {
+	ret.SanitizerDisabled = p.RenderContentMode == setting.RenderContentModeNoSanitizer || p.RenderContentMode == setting.RenderContentModeIframe
+	ret.DisplayInIframe = p.RenderContentMode == setting.RenderContentModeIframe
+	ret.ContentSandbox = p.RenderContentSandbox
+	return ret
 }

 func envMark(envName string) string {
@@ -81,7 +80,10 @@ func (p *Renderer) Render(ctx *markup.RenderContext, input io.Reader, output io.
 		envMark("GITEA_PREFIX_SRC"), baseLinkSrc,
 		envMark("GITEA_PREFIX_RAW"), baseLinkRaw,
 	).Replace(p.Command)
-	commands := strings.Fields(command)
+	commands, err := shellquote.Split(command)
+	if err != nil || len(commands) == 0 {
+		return fmt.Errorf("%s invalid command %q: %w", p.Name(), p.Command, err)
+	}
 	args := commands[1:]

 	if p.IsInputFile {
--- a/modules/markup/html_emoji.go
+++ b/modules/markup/html_emoji.go
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ package markup

 import (
 	"strings"
+	"unicode"

 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/emoji"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/setting"
@@ -66,26 +67,31 @@ func emojiShortCodeProcessor(ctx *RenderContext, node *html.Node) {
 		}
 		m[0] += start
 		m[1] += start
-
 		start = m[1]

 		alias := node.Data[m[0]:m[1]]
-		alias = strings.ReplaceAll(alias, ":", "")
-		converted := emoji.FromAlias(alias)
-		if converted == nil {
-			// check if this is a custom reaction
-			if _, exist := setting.UI.CustomEmojisMap[alias]; exist {
-				replaceContent(node, m[0], m[1], createCustomEmoji(ctx, alias))
-				node = node.NextSibling.NextSibling
-				start = 0
-				continue
-			}
+
+		var nextChar byte
+		if m[1] < len(node.Data) {
+			nextChar = node.Data[m[1]]
+		}
+		if nextChar == ':' || unicode.IsLetter(rune(nextChar)) || unicode.IsDigit(rune(nextChar)) {
 			continue
 		}

-		replaceContent(node, m[0], m[1], createEmoji(ctx, converted.Emoji, converted.Description))
-		node = node.NextSibling.NextSibling
-		start = 0
+		alias = strings.Trim(alias, ":")
+		converted := emoji.FromAlias(alias)
+		if converted != nil {
+			// standard emoji
+			replaceContent(node, m[0], m[1], createEmoji(ctx, converted.Emoji, converted.Description))
+			node = node.NextSibling.NextSibling
+			start = 0 // restart searching start since node has changed
+		} else if _, exist := setting.UI.CustomEmojisMap[alias]; exist {
+			// custom reaction
+			replaceContent(node, m[0], m[1], createCustomEmoji(ctx, alias))
+			node = node.NextSibling.NextSibling
+			start = 0 // restart searching start since node has changed
+		}
 	}
 }

--- a/modules/markup/html_test.go
+++ b/modules/markup/html_test.go
@@ -357,12 +357,9 @@ func TestRender_emoji(t *testing.T) {
 		`<p><span class="emoji" aria-label="smiling face with sunglasses">😎</span><span class="emoji" aria-label="zany face">🤪</span><span class="emoji" aria-label="locked with key">🔐</span><span class="emoji" aria-label="money-mouth face">🤑</span><span class="emoji" aria-label="red question mark">❓</span></p>`)

 	// should match nothing
-	test(
-		"2001:0db8:85a3:0000:0000:8a2e:0370:7334",
-		`<p>2001:0db8:85a3:0000:0000:8a2e:0370:7334</p>`)
-	test(
-		":not exist:",
-		`<p>:not exist:</p>`)
+	test(":100:200", `<p>:100:200</p>`)
+	test("std::thread::something", `<p>std::thread::something</p>`)
+	test(":not exist:", `<p>:not exist:</p>`)
 }

 func TestRender_ShortLinks(t *testing.T) {
--- a/modules/markup/internal/finalprocessor.go
+++ b/modules/markup/internal/finalprocessor.go
@@ -5,11 +5,13 @@ package internal

 import (
 	"bytes"
+	"html/template"
 	"io"
 )

 type finalProcessor struct {
 	renderInternal *RenderInternal
+	extraHeadHTML  template.HTML

 	output io.Writer
 	buf    bytes.Buffer
@@ -25,6 +27,32 @@ func (p *finalProcessor) Close() error {
 	// because "postProcess" already does so. In the future we could optimize the code to process data on the fly.
 	buf := p.buf.Bytes()
 	buf = bytes.ReplaceAll(buf, []byte(` data-attr-class="`+p.renderInternal.secureIDPrefix), []byte(` class="`))
-	_, err := p.output.Write(buf)
+
+	tmp := bytes.TrimSpace(buf)
+	isLikelyHTML := len(tmp) != 0 && tmp[0] == '<' && tmp[len(tmp)-1] == '>' && bytes.Index(tmp, []byte(`</`)) > 0
+	if !isLikelyHTML {
+		// not HTML, write back directly
+		_, err := p.output.Write(buf)
+		return err
+	}
+
+	// add our extra head HTML into output
+	headBytes := []byte("<head>")
+	posHead := bytes.Index(buf, headBytes)
+	var part1, part2 []byte
+	if posHead >= 0 {
+		part1, part2 = buf[:posHead+len(headBytes)], buf[posHead+len(headBytes):]
+	} else {
+		part1, part2 = nil, buf
+	}
+	if len(part1) > 0 {
+		if _, err := p.output.Write(part1); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	if _, err := io.WriteString(p.output, string(p.extraHeadHTML)); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	_, err := p.output.Write(part2)
 	return err
 }
--- a/modules/markup/internal/internal_test.go
+++ b/modules/markup/internal/internal_test.go
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
 )

-func TestRenderInternal(t *testing.T) {
+func TestRenderInternalAttrs(t *testing.T) {
 	cases := []struct {
 		input, protected, recovered string
 	}{
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ func TestRenderInternal(t *testing.T) {
 	for _, c := range cases {
 		var r RenderInternal
 		out := &bytes.Buffer{}
-		in := r.init("sec", out)
+		in := r.init("sec", out, "")
 		protected := r.ProtectSafeAttrs(template.HTML(c.input))
 		assert.EqualValues(t, c.protected, protected)
 		_, _ = io.WriteString(in, string(protected))
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ func TestRenderInternal(t *testing.T) {
 	var r1, r2 RenderInternal
 	protected := r1.ProtectSafeAttrs(`<div class="test"></div>`)
 	assert.EqualValues(t, `<div class="test"></div>`, protected, "non-initialized RenderInternal should not protect any attributes")
-	_ = r1.init("sec", nil)
+	_ = r1.init("sec", nil, "")
 	protected = r1.ProtectSafeAttrs(`<div class="test"></div>`)
 	assert.EqualValues(t, `<div data-attr-class="sec:test"></div>`, protected)
 	assert.Equal(t, "data-attr-class", r1.SafeAttr("class"))
@@ -54,8 +54,37 @@ func TestRenderInternal(t *testing.T) {
 	assert.Empty(t, recovered)

 	out2 := &bytes.Buffer{}
-	in2 := r2.init("sec-other", out2)
+	in2 := r2.init("sec-other", out2, "")
 	_, _ = io.WriteString(in2, string(protected))
 	_ = in2.Close()
 	assert.Equal(t, `<div data-attr-class="sec:test"></div>`, out2.String(), "different secureID should not recover the value")
 }
+
+func TestRenderInternalExtraHead(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Run("HeadExists", func(t *testing.T) {
+		out := &bytes.Buffer{}
+		var r RenderInternal
+		in := r.init("sec", out, `<MY-TAG>`)
+		_, _ = io.WriteString(in, `<head>any</head>`)
+		_ = in.Close()
+		assert.Equal(t, `<head><MY-TAG>any</head>`, out.String())
+	})
+
+	t.Run("HeadNotExists", func(t *testing.T) {
+		out := &bytes.Buffer{}
+		var r RenderInternal
+		in := r.init("sec", out, `<MY-TAG>`)
+		_, _ = io.WriteString(in, `<div></div>`)
+		_ = in.Close()
+		assert.Equal(t, `<MY-TAG><div></div>`, out.String())
+	})
+
+	t.Run("NotHTML", func(t *testing.T) {
+		out := &bytes.Buffer{}
+		var r RenderInternal
+		in := r.init("sec", out, `<MY-TAG>`)
+		_, _ = io.WriteString(in, `<any>`)
+		_ = in.Close()
+		assert.Equal(t, `<any>`, out.String())
+	})
+}
--- a/modules/markup/internal/renderinternal.go
+++ b/modules/markup/internal/renderinternal.go
@@ -29,19 +29,19 @@ type RenderInternal struct {
 	secureIDPrefix string
 }

-func (r *RenderInternal) Init(output io.Writer) io.WriteCloser {
+func (r *RenderInternal) Init(output io.Writer, extraHeadHTML template.HTML) io.WriteCloser {
 	buf := make([]byte, 12)
 	_, err := rand.Read(buf)
 	if err != nil {
 		panic("unable to generate secure id")
 	}
-	return r.init(base64.URLEncoding.EncodeToString(buf), output)
+	return r.init(base64.URLEncoding.EncodeToString(buf), output, extraHeadHTML)
 }

-func (r *RenderInternal) init(secID string, output io.Writer) io.WriteCloser {
+func (r *RenderInternal) init(secID string, output io.Writer, extraHeadHTML template.HTML) io.WriteCloser {
 	r.secureID = secID
 	r.secureIDPrefix = r.secureID + ":"
-	return &finalProcessor{renderInternal: r, output: output}
+	return &finalProcessor{renderInternal: r, output: output, extraHeadHTML: extraHeadHTML}
 }

 func (r *RenderInternal) RecoverProtectedValue(v string) (string, bool) {
--- a/modules/markup/render.go
+++ b/modules/markup/render.go
@@ -6,12 +6,14 @@ package markup
 import (
 	"context"
 	"fmt"
+	"html/template"
 	"io"
 	"net/url"
 	"strconv"
 	"strings"
 	"time"

+	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/htmlutil"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/markup/internal"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/setting"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/util"
@@ -120,31 +122,38 @@ func (ctx *RenderContext) WithHelper(helper RenderHelper) *RenderContext {
 	return ctx
 }

-// Render renders markup file to HTML with all specific handling stuff.
-func Render(ctx *RenderContext, input io.Reader, output io.Writer) error {
+// FindRendererByContext finds renderer by RenderContext
+// TODO: it should be merged with other similar functions like GetRendererByFileName, DetectMarkupTypeByFileName, etc
+func FindRendererByContext(ctx *RenderContext) (Renderer, error) {
 	if ctx.RenderOptions.MarkupType == "" && ctx.RenderOptions.RelativePath != "" {
 		ctx.RenderOptions.MarkupType = DetectMarkupTypeByFileName(ctx.RenderOptions.RelativePath)
 		if ctx.RenderOptions.MarkupType == "" {
-			return util.NewInvalidArgumentErrorf("unsupported file to render: %q", ctx.RenderOptions.RelativePath)
+			return nil, util.NewInvalidArgumentErrorf("unsupported file to render: %q", ctx.RenderOptions.RelativePath)
 		}
 	}

 	renderer := renderers[ctx.RenderOptions.MarkupType]
 	if renderer == nil {
-		return util.NewInvalidArgumentErrorf("unsupported markup type: %q", ctx.RenderOptions.MarkupType)
+		return nil, util.NewNotExistErrorf("unsupported markup type: %q", ctx.RenderOptions.MarkupType)
 	}

-	if ctx.RenderOptions.RelativePath != "" {
-		if externalRender, ok := renderer.(ExternalRenderer); ok && externalRender.DisplayInIFrame() {
-			if !ctx.RenderOptions.InStandalonePage {
-				// for an external "DisplayInIFrame" render, it could only output its content in a standalone page
-				// otherwise, a <iframe> should be outputted to embed the external rendered page
-				return renderIFrame(ctx, output)
-			}
-		}
-	}
+	return renderer, nil
+}

-	return render(ctx, renderer, input, output)
+func RendererNeedPostProcess(renderer Renderer) bool {
+	if r, ok := renderer.(PostProcessRenderer); ok && r.NeedPostProcess() {
+		return true
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+// Render renders markup file to HTML with all specific handling stuff.
+func Render(ctx *RenderContext, input io.Reader, output io.Writer) error {
+	renderer, err := FindRendererByContext(ctx)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	return RenderWithRenderer(ctx, renderer, input, output)
 }

 // RenderString renders Markup string to HTML with all specific handling stuff and return string
@@ -156,24 +165,20 @@ func RenderString(ctx *RenderContext, content string) (string, error) {
 	return buf.String(), nil
 }

-func renderIFrame(ctx *RenderContext, output io.Writer) error {
-	// set height="0" ahead, otherwise the scrollHeight would be max(150, realHeight)
-	// at the moment, only "allow-scripts" is allowed for sandbox mode.
-	// "allow-same-origin" should never be used, it leads to XSS attack, and it makes the JS in iframe can access parent window's config and CSRF token
-	// TODO: when using dark theme, if the rendered content doesn't have proper style, the default text color is black, which is not easy to read
-	_, err := io.WriteString(output, fmt.Sprintf(`
-<iframe src="%s/%s/%s/render/%s/%s"
-name="giteaExternalRender"
-onload="this.height=giteaExternalRender.document.documentElement.scrollHeight"
-width="100%%" height="0" scrolling="no" frameborder="0" style="overflow: hidden"
-sandbox="allow-scripts"
-></iframe>`,
-		setting.AppSubURL,
+func renderIFrame(ctx *RenderContext, sandbox string, output io.Writer) error {
+	src := fmt.Sprintf("%s/%s/%s/render/%s/%s", setting.AppSubURL,
 		url.PathEscape(ctx.RenderOptions.Metas["user"]),
 		url.PathEscape(ctx.RenderOptions.Metas["repo"]),
-		ctx.RenderOptions.Metas["RefTypeNameSubURL"],
-		url.PathEscape(ctx.RenderOptions.RelativePath),
-	))
+		util.PathEscapeSegments(ctx.RenderOptions.Metas["RefTypeNameSubURL"]),
+		util.PathEscapeSegments(ctx.RenderOptions.RelativePath),
+	)
+
+	var sandboxAttrValue template.HTML
+	if sandbox != "" {
+		sandboxAttrValue = htmlutil.HTMLFormat(`sandbox="%s"`, sandbox)
+	}
+	iframe := htmlutil.HTMLFormat(`<iframe data-src="%s" class="external-render-iframe" %s></iframe>`, src, sandboxAttrValue)
+	_, err := io.WriteString(output, string(iframe))
 	return err
 }

@@ -185,13 +190,34 @@ func pipes() (io.ReadCloser, io.WriteCloser, func()) {
 	}
 }

-func render(ctx *RenderContext, renderer Renderer, input io.Reader, output io.Writer) error {
+func getExternalRendererOptions(renderer Renderer) (ret ExternalRendererOptions, _ bool) {
+	if externalRender, ok := renderer.(ExternalRenderer); ok {
+		return externalRender.GetExternalRendererOptions(), true
+	}
+	return ret, false
+}
+
+func RenderWithRenderer(ctx *RenderContext, renderer Renderer, input io.Reader, output io.Writer) error {
+	var extraHeadHTML template.HTML
+	if extOpts, ok := getExternalRendererOptions(renderer); ok && extOpts.DisplayInIframe {
+		if !ctx.RenderOptions.InStandalonePage {
+			// for an external "DisplayInIFrame" render, it could only output its content in a standalone page
+			// otherwise, a <iframe> should be outputted to embed the external rendered page
+			return renderIFrame(ctx, extOpts.ContentSandbox, output)
+		}
+		// else: this is a standalone page, fallthrough to the real rendering, and add extra JS/CSS
+		extraStyleHref := setting.AppSubURL + "/assets/css/external-render-iframe.css"
+		extraScriptSrc := setting.AppSubURL + "/assets/js/external-render-iframe.js"
+		// "<script>" must go before "<link>", to make Golang's http.DetectContentType() can still recognize the content as "text/html"
+		extraHeadHTML = htmlutil.HTMLFormat(`<script src="%s"></script><link rel="stylesheet" href="%s">`, extraScriptSrc, extraStyleHref)
+	}
+
 	ctx.usedByRender = true
 	if ctx.RenderHelper != nil {
 		defer ctx.RenderHelper.CleanUp()
 	}

-	finalProcessor := ctx.RenderInternal.Init(output)
+	finalProcessor := ctx.RenderInternal.Init(output, extraHeadHTML)
 	defer finalProcessor.Close()

 	// input -> (pw1=pr1) -> renderer -> (pw2=pr2) -> SanitizeReader -> finalProcessor -> output
@@ -202,7 +228,7 @@ func render(ctx *RenderContext, renderer Renderer, input io.Reader, output io.Wr
 	eg, _ := errgroup.WithContext(ctx)
 	var pw2 io.WriteCloser = util.NopCloser{Writer: finalProcessor}

-	if r, ok := renderer.(ExternalRenderer); !ok || !r.SanitizerDisabled() {
+	if r, ok := renderer.(ExternalRenderer); !ok || !r.GetExternalRendererOptions().SanitizerDisabled {
 		var pr2 io.ReadCloser
 		var close2 func()
 		pr2, pw2, close2 = pipes()
@@ -214,7 +240,7 @@ func render(ctx *RenderContext, renderer Renderer, input io.Reader, output io.Wr
 	}

 	eg.Go(func() (err error) {
-		if r, ok := renderer.(PostProcessRenderer); ok && r.NeedPostProcess() {
+		if RendererNeedPostProcess(renderer) {
 			err = PostProcessDefault(ctx, pr1, pw2)
 		} else {
 			_, err = io.Copy(pw2, pr1)
--- a/modules/markup/renderer.go
+++ b/modules/markup/renderer.go
@@ -25,13 +25,15 @@ type PostProcessRenderer interface {
 	NeedPostProcess() bool
 }

+type ExternalRendererOptions struct {
+	SanitizerDisabled bool
+	DisplayInIframe   bool
+	ContentSandbox    string
+}
+
 // ExternalRenderer defines an interface for external renderers
 type ExternalRenderer interface {
-	// SanitizerDisabled disabled sanitize if return true
-	SanitizerDisabled() bool
-
-	// DisplayInIFrame represents whether render the content with an iframe
-	DisplayInIFrame() bool
+	GetExternalRendererOptions() ExternalRendererOptions
 }

 // RendererContentDetector detects if the content can be rendered
--- a/modules/packages/debian/metadata.go
+++ b/modules/packages/debian/metadata.go
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ var (
 	// https://www.debian.org/doc/debian-policy/ch-controlfields.html#source
 	namePattern = regexp.MustCompile(`\A[a-z0-9][a-z0-9+-.]+\z`)
 	// https://www.debian.org/doc/debian-policy/ch-controlfields.html#version
-	versionPattern = regexp.MustCompile(`\A(?:[0-9]:)?[a-zA-Z0-9.+~]+(?:-[a-zA-Z0-9.+-~]+)?\z`)
+	versionPattern = regexp.MustCompile(`\A(?:(0|[1-9][0-9]*):)?[a-zA-Z0-9.+~]+(?:-[a-zA-Z0-9.+-~]+)?\z`)
 )

 type Package struct {
--- a/modules/packages/debian/metadata_test.go
+++ b/modules/packages/debian/metadata_test.go
@@ -176,4 +176,12 @@ func TestParseControlFile(t *testing.T) {
 		assert.Equal(t, []string{"a", "b"}, p.Metadata.Dependencies)
 		assert.Equal(t, full, p.Control)
 	})
+
+	t.Run("ValidVersions", func(t *testing.T) {
+		for _, version := range []string{"1.0", "0:1.2", "9:1.0", "10:1.0", "900:1a.2b-x-y_z~1+2"} {
+			p, err := ParseControlFile(buildContent("testpkg", version, "amd64"))
+			assert.NoError(t, err, "ParseControlFile with version %q", version)
+			assert.NotNil(t, p)
+		}
+	})
 }
--- a/modules/private/internal.go
+++ b/modules/private/internal.go
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ import (
 	"net/http"
 	"os"
 	"strings"
+	"sync"
 	"time"

 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/httplib"
@@ -33,6 +34,35 @@ func getClientIP() string {
 	return strings.Fields(sshConnEnv)[0]
 }

+func dialContextInternalAPI(ctx context.Context, network, address string) (conn net.Conn, err error) {
+	d := net.Dialer{Timeout: 10 * time.Second}
+	if setting.Protocol == setting.HTTPUnix {
+		conn, err = d.DialContext(ctx, "unix", setting.HTTPAddr)
+	} else {
+		conn, err = d.DialContext(ctx, network, address)
+	}
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	if setting.LocalUseProxyProtocol {
+		if err = proxyprotocol.WriteLocalHeader(conn); err != nil {
+			_ = conn.Close()
+			return nil, err
+		}
+	}
+	return conn, nil
+}
+
+var internalAPITransport = sync.OnceValue(func() http.RoundTripper {
+	return &http.Transport{
+		DialContext: dialContextInternalAPI,
+		TLSClientConfig: &tls.Config{
+			InsecureSkipVerify: true,
+			ServerName:         setting.Domain,
+		},
+	}
+})
+
 func NewInternalRequest(ctx context.Context, url, method string) *httplib.Request {
 	if setting.InternalToken == "" {
 		log.Fatal(`The INTERNAL_TOKEN setting is missing from the configuration file: %q.
@@ -43,49 +73,11 @@ Ensure you are running in the correct environment or set the correct configurati
 		log.Fatal("Invalid internal request URL: %q", url)
 	}

-	req := httplib.NewRequest(url, method).
+	return httplib.NewRequest(url, method).
 		SetContext(ctx).
+		SetTransport(internalAPITransport()).
 		Header("X-Real-IP", getClientIP()).
-		Header("X-Gitea-Internal-Auth", "Bearer "+setting.InternalToken).
-		SetTLSClientConfig(&tls.Config{
-			InsecureSkipVerify: true,
-			ServerName:         setting.Domain,
-		})
-
-	if setting.Protocol == setting.HTTPUnix {
-		req.SetTransport(&http.Transport{
-			DialContext: func(ctx context.Context, _, _ string) (net.Conn, error) {
-				var d net.Dialer
-				conn, err := d.DialContext(ctx, "unix", setting.HTTPAddr)
-				if err != nil {
-					return conn, err
-				}
-				if setting.LocalUseProxyProtocol {
-					if err = proxyprotocol.WriteLocalHeader(conn); err != nil {
-						_ = conn.Close()
-						return nil, err
-					}
-				}
-				return conn, err
-			},
-		})
-	} else if setting.LocalUseProxyProtocol {
-		req.SetTransport(&http.Transport{
-			DialContext: func(ctx context.Context, network, address string) (net.Conn, error) {
-				var d net.Dialer
-				conn, err := d.DialContext(ctx, network, address)
-				if err != nil {
-					return conn, err
-				}
-				if err = proxyprotocol.WriteLocalHeader(conn); err != nil {
-					_ = conn.Close()
-					return nil, err
-				}
-				return conn, err
-			},
-		})
-	}
-	return req
+		Header("X-Gitea-Internal-Auth", "Bearer "+setting.InternalToken)
 }

 func newInternalRequestAPI(ctx context.Context, url, method string, body ...any) *httplib.Request {
@@ -98,6 +90,6 @@ func newInternalRequestAPI(ctx context.Context, url, method string, body ...any)
 		log.Fatal("Too many arguments for newInternalRequestAPI")
 	}

-	req.SetTimeout(10*time.Second, 60*time.Second)
+	req.SetReadWriteTimeout(60 * time.Second)
 	return req
 }
--- a/modules/private/restore_repo.go
+++ b/modules/private/restore_repo.go
@@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ package private
 import (
 	"context"
 	"fmt"
-	"time"

 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/setting"
 )
@@ -31,6 +30,6 @@ func RestoreRepo(ctx context.Context, repoDir, ownerName, repoName string, units
 		Units:      units,
 		Validation: validation,
 	})
-	req.SetTimeout(3*time.Second, 0) // since the request will spend much time, don't timeout
+	req.SetReadWriteTimeout(0) // since the request will spend much time, don't timeout
 	return requestJSONClientMsg(req, fmt.Sprintf("Restore repo %s/%s successfully", ownerName, repoName))
 }
--- a/modules/setting/attachment.go
+++ b/modules/setting/attachment.go
@@ -16,9 +16,13 @@ var Attachment AttachmentSettingType
 func loadAttachmentFrom(rootCfg ConfigProvider) (err error) {
 	Attachment = AttachmentSettingType{
 		AllowedTypes: ".avif,.cpuprofile,.csv,.dmp,.docx,.fodg,.fodp,.fods,.fodt,.gif,.gz,.jpeg,.jpg,.json,.jsonc,.log,.md,.mov,.mp4,.odf,.odg,.odp,.ods,.odt,.patch,.pdf,.png,.pptx,.svg,.tgz,.txt,.webm,.webp,.xls,.xlsx,.zip",
-		MaxSize:      2048,
-		MaxFiles:     5,
-		Enabled:      true,
+
+		// FIXME: this size is used for both "issue attachment" and "release attachment"
+		// The design is not right, these two should be different settings
+		MaxSize: 2048,
+
+		MaxFiles: 5,
+		Enabled:  true,
 	}
 	sec, _ := rootCfg.GetSection("attachment")
 	if sec == nil {
--- a/modules/setting/config_provider.go
+++ b/modules/setting/config_provider.go
@@ -202,11 +202,11 @@ func NewConfigProviderFromFile(file string) (ConfigProvider, error) {
 	loadedFromEmpty := true

 	if file != "" {
-		isFile, err := util.IsFile(file)
+		isExist, err := util.IsExist(file)
 		if err != nil {
-			return nil, fmt.Errorf("unable to check if %q is a file. Error: %v", file, err)
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("unable to check if %q exists: %v", file, err)
 		}
-		if isFile {
+		if isExist {
 			if err = cfg.Append(file); err != nil {
 				return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to load config file %q: %v", file, err)
 			}
--- a/modules/setting/markup.go
+++ b/modules/setting/markup.go
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ type MarkupRenderer struct {
 	NeedPostProcess      bool
 	MarkupSanitizerRules []MarkupSanitizerRule
 	RenderContentMode    string
+	RenderContentSandbox string
 }

 // MarkupSanitizerRule defines the policy for whitelisting attributes on
@@ -253,13 +254,24 @@ func newMarkupRenderer(name string, sec ConfigSection) {
 		renderContentMode = RenderContentModeSanitized
 	}

+	// ATTENTION! at the moment, only a safe set like "allow-scripts" are allowed for sandbox mode.
+	// "allow-same-origin" should never be used, it leads to XSS attack, and it makes the JS in iframe can access parent window's config and CSRF token
+	renderContentSandbox := sec.Key("RENDER_CONTENT_SANDBOX").MustString("allow-scripts allow-popups")
+	if renderContentSandbox == "disabled" {
+		renderContentSandbox = ""
+	}
+
 	ExternalMarkupRenderers = append(ExternalMarkupRenderers, &MarkupRenderer{
-		Enabled:           sec.Key("ENABLED").MustBool(false),
-		MarkupName:        name,
-		FileExtensions:    exts,
-		Command:           command,
-		IsInputFile:       sec.Key("IS_INPUT_FILE").MustBool(false),
-		NeedPostProcess:   sec.Key("NEED_POSTPROCESS").MustBool(true),
-		RenderContentMode: renderContentMode,
+		Enabled:        sec.Key("ENABLED").MustBool(false),
+		MarkupName:     name,
+		FileExtensions: exts,
+		Command:        command,
+		IsInputFile:    sec.Key("IS_INPUT_FILE").MustBool(false),
+
+		RenderContentMode:    renderContentMode,
+		RenderContentSandbox: renderContentSandbox,
+
+		// if no sanitizer is needed, no post process is needed
+		NeedPostProcess: sec.Key("NEED_POST_PROCESS").MustBool(renderContentMode == RenderContentModeSanitized),
 	})
 }
--- a/modules/setting/ui.go
+++ b/modules/setting/ui.go
@@ -33,6 +33,8 @@ var UI = struct {
 	ReactionsLookup         container.Set[string] `ini:"-"`
 	CustomEmojis            []string
 	CustomEmojisMap         map[string]string `ini:"-"`
+	EnabledEmojis           []string
+	EnabledEmojisSet        container.Set[string] `ini:"-"`
 	SearchRepoDescription   bool
 	OnlyShowRelevantRepos   bool
 	ExploreDefaultSort      string `ini:"EXPLORE_PAGING_DEFAULT_SORT"`
@@ -169,4 +171,5 @@ func loadUIFrom(rootCfg ConfigProvider) {
 	for _, emoji := range UI.CustomEmojis {
 		UI.CustomEmojisMap[emoji] = ":" + emoji + ":"
 	}
+	UI.EnabledEmojisSet = container.SetOf(UI.EnabledEmojis...)
 }
--- a/modules/util/error.go
+++ b/modules/util/error.go
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ package util
 import (
 	"errors"
 	"fmt"
+	"html/template"
 )

 // Common Errors forming the base of our error system
@@ -16,6 +17,7 @@ var (
 	ErrPermissionDenied = errors.New("permission denied")       // also implies HTTP 403
 	ErrNotExist         = errors.New("resource does not exist") // also implies HTTP 404
 	ErrAlreadyExist     = errors.New("resource already exists") // also implies HTTP 409
+	ErrContentTooLarge  = errors.New("content exceeds limit")   // also implies HTTP 413

 	// ErrUnprocessableContent implies HTTP 422, the syntax of the request content is correct,
 	// but the server is unable to process the contained instructions
@@ -39,22 +41,6 @@ func (w errorWrapper) Unwrap() error {
 	return w.Err
 }

-type LocaleWrapper struct {
-	err    error
-	TrKey  string
-	TrArgs []any
-}
-
-// Error returns the message
-func (w LocaleWrapper) Error() string {
-	return w.err.Error()
-}
-
-// Unwrap returns the underlying error
-func (w LocaleWrapper) Unwrap() error {
-	return w.err
-}
-
 // ErrorWrap returns an error that formats as the given text but unwraps as the provided error
 func ErrorWrap(unwrap error, message string, args ...any) error {
 	if len(args) == 0 {
@@ -83,15 +69,39 @@ func NewNotExistErrorf(message string, args ...any) error {
 	return ErrorWrap(ErrNotExist, message, args...)
 }

-// ErrorWrapLocale wraps an err with a translation key and arguments
-func ErrorWrapLocale(err error, trKey string, trArgs ...any) error {
-	return LocaleWrapper{err: err, TrKey: trKey, TrArgs: trArgs}
+// ErrorTranslatable wraps an error with translation information
+type ErrorTranslatable interface {
+	error
+	Unwrap() error
+	Translate(ErrorLocaleTranslator) template.HTML
 }

-func ErrorAsLocale(err error) *LocaleWrapper {
-	var e LocaleWrapper
+type errorTranslatableWrapper struct {
+	err    error
+	trKey  string
+	trArgs []any
+}
+
+type ErrorLocaleTranslator interface {
+	Tr(key string, args ...any) template.HTML
+}
+
+func (w *errorTranslatableWrapper) Error() string { return w.err.Error() }
+
+func (w *errorTranslatableWrapper) Unwrap() error { return w.err }
+
+func (w *errorTranslatableWrapper) Translate(t ErrorLocaleTranslator) template.HTML {
+	return t.Tr(w.trKey, w.trArgs...)
+}
+
+func ErrorWrapTranslatable(err error, trKey string, trArgs ...any) ErrorTranslatable {
+	return &errorTranslatableWrapper{err: err, trKey: trKey, trArgs: trArgs}
+}
+
+func ErrorAsTranslatable(err error) ErrorTranslatable {
+	var e *errorTranslatableWrapper
 	if errors.As(err, &e) {
-		return &e
+		return e
 	}
 	return nil
 }
--- a/modules/util/error_test.go
+++ b/modules/util/error_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+// Copyright 2025 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+package util
+
+import (
+	"io"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+)
+
+func TestErrorTranslatable(t *testing.T) {
+	var err error
+
+	err = ErrorWrapTranslatable(io.EOF, "key", 1)
+	assert.ErrorIs(t, err, io.EOF)
+	assert.Equal(t, "EOF", err.Error())
+	assert.Equal(t, "key", err.(*errorTranslatableWrapper).trKey)
+	assert.Equal(t, []any{1}, err.(*errorTranslatableWrapper).trArgs)
+
+	err = ErrorWrap(err, "new msg %d", 100)
+	assert.ErrorIs(t, err, io.EOF)
+	assert.Equal(t, "new msg 100", err.Error())
+
+	errTr := ErrorAsTranslatable(err)
+	assert.Equal(t, "EOF", errTr.Error())
+	assert.Equal(t, "key", errTr.(*errorTranslatableWrapper).trKey)
+}
--- a/modules/util/path.go
+++ b/modules/util/path.go
@@ -115,15 +115,10 @@ func IsDir(dir string) (bool, error) {
 	return false, err
 }

-// IsFile returns true if given path is a file,
-// or returns false when it's a directory or does not exist.
-func IsFile(filePath string) (bool, error) {
-	f, err := os.Stat(filePath)
+func IsRegularFile(filePath string) (bool, error) {
+	f, err := os.Lstat(filePath)
 	if err == nil {
-		return !f.IsDir(), nil
-	}
-	if os.IsNotExist(err) {
-		return false, nil
+		return f.Mode().IsRegular(), nil
 	}
 	return false, err
 }
--- a/modules/web/middleware/data.go
+++ b/modules/web/middleware/data.go
@@ -22,6 +22,8 @@ func GetContextData(c context.Context) reqctx.ContextData {

 func CommonTemplateContextData() reqctx.ContextData {
 	return reqctx.ContextData{
+		"PageTitleCommon": setting.AppName,
+
 		"IsLandingPageOrganizations": setting.LandingPageURL == setting.LandingPageOrganizations,

 		"ShowRegistrationButton":        setting.Service.ShowRegistrationButton,
--- a/modules/web/routing/logger.go
+++ b/modules/web/routing/logger.go
@@ -104,7 +104,8 @@ func logPrinter(logger log.Logger) func(trigger Event, record *requestRecord) {
 		}
 		logf := logInfo
 		// lower the log level for some specific requests, in most cases these logs are not useful
-		if strings.HasPrefix(req.RequestURI, "/assets/") /* static assets */ ||
+		if status > 0 && status < 400 &&
+			strings.HasPrefix(req.RequestURI, "/assets/") /* static assets */ ||
 			req.RequestURI == "/user/events" /* Server-Sent Events (SSE) handler */ ||
 			req.RequestURI == "/api/actions/runner.v1.RunnerService/FetchTask" /* Actions Runner polling */ {
 			logf = logTrace
--- a/options/locale/locale_en-US.ini
+++ b/options/locale/locale_en-US.ini
@@ -2433,7 +2433,9 @@ settings.event_workflow_job_desc = Gitea Actions Workflow job queued, waiting, i
 settings.event_package = Package
 settings.event_package_desc = Package created or deleted in a repository.
 settings.branch_filter = Branch filter
-settings.branch_filter_desc = Branch whitelist for push, branch creation and branch deletion events, specified as glob pattern. If empty or <code>*</code>, events for all branches are reported. See <a href="%[1]s">%[2]s</a> documentation for syntax. Examples: <code>master</code>, <code>{master,release*}</code>.
+settings.branch_filter_desc_1 = Branch (and ref name) allowlist for push, branch creation and branch deletion events, specified as glob pattern. If empty or <code>*</code>, events for all branches and tags are reported.
+settings.branch_filter_desc_2 = Use <code>refs/heads/</code> or <code>refs/tags/</code> prefix to match full ref names.
+settings.branch_filter_desc_doc = See <a href="%[1]s">%[2]s</a> documentation for syntax.
 settings.authorization_header = Authorization Header
 settings.authorization_header_desc = Will be included as authorization header for requests when present. Examples: %s.
 settings.active = Active
--- a/public/assets/img/svg/gitea-running.svg
+++ b/public/assets/img/svg/gitea-running.svg
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 16 16" class="svg gitea-running" width="16" height="16" aria-hidden="true"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" d="M3.05 3.05a7 7 0 1 1 9.9 9.9 7 7 0 0 1-9.9-9.9Z" opacity=".5"/><path fill="currentColor" fill-rule="evenodd" d="M8 4a4 4 0 1 0 0 8 4 4 0 0 0 0-8" clip-rule="evenodd"/><path fill="currentColor" d="M14 8a6 6 0 0 0-6-6V0a8 8 0 0 1 8 8z"/></svg>
--- a/routers/api/v1/api.go
+++ b/routers/api/v1/api.go
@@ -1423,6 +1423,7 @@ func Routes() *web.Router {
 					m.Get("/tags/{sha}", repo.GetAnnotatedTag)
 					m.Get("/notes/{sha}", repo.GetNote)
 				}, context.ReferencesGitRepo(true), reqRepoReader(unit.TypeCode))
+				m.Post("/diffpatch", mustEnableEditor, reqToken(), bind(api.ApplyDiffPatchFileOptions{}), repo.ReqChangeRepoFileOptionsAndCheck, repo.ApplyDiffPatch)
 				m.Group("/contents", func() {
 					m.Get("", repo.GetContentsList)
 					m.Get("/*", repo.GetContents)
@@ -1434,7 +1435,6 @@ func Routes() *web.Router {
 							m.Put("", bind(api.UpdateFileOptions{}), repo.ReqChangeRepoFileOptionsAndCheck, repo.UpdateFile)
 							m.Delete("", bind(api.DeleteFileOptions{}), repo.ReqChangeRepoFileOptionsAndCheck, repo.DeleteFile)
 						})
-						m.Post("/diffpatch", bind(api.ApplyDiffPatchFileOptions{}), repo.ReqChangeRepoFileOptionsAndCheck, repo.ApplyDiffPatch)
 					}, mustEnableEditor, reqToken())
 				}, reqRepoReader(unit.TypeCode), context.ReferencesGitRepo())
 				m.Group("/contents-ext", func() {
--- a/routers/api/v1/repo/issue_attachment.go
+++ b/routers/api/v1/repo/issue_attachment.go
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 package repo

 import (
+	"errors"
 	"net/http"

 	issues_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/issues"
@@ -11,6 +12,7 @@ import (
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/log"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/setting"
 	api "code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/structs"
+	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/util"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/web"
 	attachment_service "code.gitea.io/gitea/services/attachment"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/services/context"
@@ -154,6 +156,8 @@ func CreateIssueAttachment(ctx *context.APIContext) {
 	//     "$ref": "#/responses/error"
 	//   "404":
 	//     "$ref": "#/responses/error"
+	//   "413":
+	//     "$ref": "#/responses/error"
 	//   "422":
 	//     "$ref": "#/responses/validationError"
 	//   "423":
@@ -181,7 +185,8 @@ func CreateIssueAttachment(ctx *context.APIContext) {
 		filename = query
 	}

-	attachment, err := attachment_service.UploadAttachment(ctx, file, setting.Attachment.AllowedTypes, header.Size, &repo_model.Attachment{
+	uploaderFile := attachment_service.NewLimitedUploaderKnownSize(file, header.Size)
+	attachment, err := attachment_service.UploadAttachmentGeneralSizeLimit(ctx, uploaderFile, setting.Attachment.AllowedTypes, &repo_model.Attachment{
 		Name:       filename,
 		UploaderID: ctx.Doer.ID,
 		RepoID:     ctx.Repo.Repository.ID,
@@ -190,6 +195,8 @@ func CreateIssueAttachment(ctx *context.APIContext) {
 	if err != nil {
 		if upload.IsErrFileTypeForbidden(err) {
 			ctx.APIError(http.StatusUnprocessableEntity, err)
+		} else if errors.Is(err, util.ErrContentTooLarge) {
+			ctx.APIError(http.StatusRequestEntityTooLarge, err)
 		} else {
 			ctx.APIErrorInternal(err)
 		}
--- a/routers/api/v1/repo/issue_comment_attachment.go
+++ b/routers/api/v1/repo/issue_comment_attachment.go
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ import (
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/log"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/setting"
 	api "code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/structs"
+	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/util"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/web"
 	attachment_service "code.gitea.io/gitea/services/attachment"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/services/context"
@@ -161,6 +162,8 @@ func CreateIssueCommentAttachment(ctx *context.APIContext) {
 	//     "$ref": "#/responses/forbidden"
 	//   "404":
 	//     "$ref": "#/responses/error"
+	//   "413":
+	//     "$ref": "#/responses/error"
 	//   "422":
 	//     "$ref": "#/responses/validationError"
 	//   "423":
@@ -189,7 +192,8 @@ func CreateIssueCommentAttachment(ctx *context.APIContext) {
 		filename = query
 	}

-	attachment, err := attachment_service.UploadAttachment(ctx, file, setting.Attachment.AllowedTypes, header.Size, &repo_model.Attachment{
+	uploaderFile := attachment_service.NewLimitedUploaderKnownSize(file, header.Size)
+	attachment, err := attachment_service.UploadAttachmentGeneralSizeLimit(ctx, uploaderFile, setting.Attachment.AllowedTypes, &repo_model.Attachment{
 		Name:       filename,
 		UploaderID: ctx.Doer.ID,
 		RepoID:     ctx.Repo.Repository.ID,
@@ -199,6 +203,8 @@ func CreateIssueCommentAttachment(ctx *context.APIContext) {
 	if err != nil {
 		if upload.IsErrFileTypeForbidden(err) {
 			ctx.APIError(http.StatusUnprocessableEntity, err)
+		} else if errors.Is(err, util.ErrContentTooLarge) {
+			ctx.APIError(http.StatusRequestEntityTooLarge, err)
 		} else {
 			ctx.APIErrorInternal(err)
 		}
--- a/routers/api/v1/repo/migrate.go
+++ b/routers/api/v1/repo/migrate.go
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 package repo

 import (
-	"bytes"
+	gocontext "context"
 	"errors"
 	"fmt"
 	"net/http"
@@ -173,7 +173,7 @@ func Migrate(ctx *context.APIContext) {
 		opts.AWSSecretAccessKey = form.AWSSecretAccessKey
 	}

-	repo, err := repo_service.CreateRepositoryDirectly(ctx, ctx.Doer, repoOwner, repo_service.CreateRepoOptions{
+	createdRepo, err := repo_service.CreateRepositoryDirectly(ctx, ctx.Doer, repoOwner, repo_service.CreateRepoOptions{
 		Name:           opts.RepoName,
 		Description:    opts.Description,
 		OriginalURL:    form.CloneAddr,
@@ -187,35 +187,37 @@ func Migrate(ctx *context.APIContext) {
 		return
 	}

-	opts.MigrateToRepoID = repo.ID
+	opts.MigrateToRepoID = createdRepo.ID

-	defer func() {
-		if e := recover(); e != nil {
-			var buf bytes.Buffer
-			fmt.Fprintf(&buf, "Handler crashed with error: %v", log.Stack(2))
-
-			err = errors.New(buf.String())
-		}
-
-		if err == nil {
-			notify_service.MigrateRepository(ctx, ctx.Doer, repoOwner, repo)
-			return
-		}
-
-		if repo != nil {
-			if errDelete := repo_service.DeleteRepositoryDirectly(ctx, repo.ID); errDelete != nil {
-				log.Error("DeleteRepository: %v", errDelete)
+	doLongTimeMigrate := func(ctx gocontext.Context, doer *user_model.User) (migratedRepo *repo_model.Repository, retErr error) {
+		defer func() {
+			if e := recover(); e != nil {
+				log.Error("MigrateRepository panic: %v\n%s", e, log.Stack(2))
+				if errDelete := repo_service.DeleteRepositoryDirectly(ctx, createdRepo.ID); errDelete != nil {
+					log.Error("Unable to delete repo after MigrateRepository panic: %v", errDelete)
+				}
+				retErr = errors.New("MigrateRepository panic") // no idea why it would happen, just legacy code
 			}
-		}
-	}()
+		}()

-	if repo, err = migrations.MigrateRepository(graceful.GetManager().HammerContext(), ctx.Doer, repoOwner.Name, opts, nil); err != nil {
+		migratedRepo, err := migrations.MigrateRepository(ctx, doer, repoOwner.Name, opts, nil)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		notify_service.MigrateRepository(ctx, doer, repoOwner, migratedRepo)
+		return migratedRepo, nil
+	}
+
+	// use a background context, don't cancel the migration even if the client goes away
+	// HammerContext doesn't seem right (from https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/pull/9335/files)
+	// There are other abuses, maybe most HammerContext abuses should be fixed together in the future.
+	migratedRepo, err := doLongTimeMigrate(graceful.GetManager().HammerContext(), ctx.Doer)
+	if err != nil {
 		handleMigrateError(ctx, repoOwner, err)
 		return
 	}

-	log.Trace("Repository migrated: %s/%s", repoOwner.Name, form.RepoName)
-	ctx.JSON(http.StatusCreated, convert.ToRepo(ctx, repo, access_model.Permission{AccessMode: perm.AccessModeAdmin}))
+	ctx.JSON(http.StatusCreated, convert.ToRepo(ctx, migratedRepo, access_model.Permission{AccessMode: perm.AccessModeAdmin}))
 }

 func handleMigrateError(ctx *context.APIContext, repoOwner *user_model.User, err error) {
--- a/routers/api/v1/repo/patch.go
+++ b/routers/api/v1/repo/patch.go
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ func ApplyDiffPatch(ctx *context.APIContext) {
 	//   in: body
 	//   required: true
 	//   schema:
-	//     "$ref": "#/definitions/UpdateFileOptions"
+	//     "$ref": "#/definitions/ApplyDiffPatchFileOptions"
 	// responses:
 	//   "200":
 	//     "$ref": "#/responses/FileResponse"
--- a/routers/api/v1/repo/pull.go
+++ b/routers/api/v1/repo/pull.go
@@ -13,7 +13,6 @@ import (
 	"time"

 	activities_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/activities"
-	git_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/git"
 	issues_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/issues"
 	access_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/perm/access"
 	pull_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/pull"
@@ -938,7 +937,7 @@ func MergePullRequest(ctx *context.APIContext) {
 		} else if errors.Is(err, pull_service.ErrNoPermissionToMerge) {
 			ctx.APIError(http.StatusMethodNotAllowed, "User not allowed to merge PR")
 		} else if errors.Is(err, pull_service.ErrHasMerged) {
-			ctx.APIError(http.StatusMethodNotAllowed, "")
+			ctx.APIError(http.StatusMethodNotAllowed, "The PR is already merged")
 		} else if errors.Is(err, pull_service.ErrIsWorkInProgress) {
 			ctx.APIError(http.StatusMethodNotAllowed, "Work in progress PRs cannot be merged")
 		} else if errors.Is(err, pull_service.ErrNotMergeableState) {
@@ -989,8 +988,14 @@ func MergePullRequest(ctx *context.APIContext) {
 		message += "\n\n" + form.MergeMessageField
 	}

+	deleteBranchAfterMerge, err := pull_service.ShouldDeleteBranchAfterMerge(ctx, form.DeleteBranchAfterMerge, ctx.Repo.Repository, pr)
+	if err != nil {
+		ctx.APIErrorInternal(err)
+		return
+	}
+
 	if form.MergeWhenChecksSucceed {
-		scheduled, err := automerge.ScheduleAutoMerge(ctx, ctx.Doer, pr, repo_model.MergeStyle(form.Do), message, form.DeleteBranchAfterMerge)
+		scheduled, err := automerge.ScheduleAutoMerge(ctx, ctx.Doer, pr, repo_model.MergeStyle(form.Do), message, deleteBranchAfterMerge)
 		if err != nil {
 			if pull_model.IsErrAlreadyScheduledToAutoMerge(err) {
 				ctx.APIError(http.StatusConflict, err)
@@ -1035,47 +1040,10 @@ func MergePullRequest(ctx *context.APIContext) {
 	}
 	log.Trace("Pull request merged: %d", pr.ID)

-	// for agit flow, we should not delete the agit reference after merge
-	if form.DeleteBranchAfterMerge && pr.Flow == issues_model.PullRequestFlowGithub {
-		// check permission even it has been checked in repo_service.DeleteBranch so that we don't need to
-		// do RetargetChildrenOnMerge
-		if err := repo_service.CanDeleteBranch(ctx, pr.HeadRepo, pr.HeadBranch, ctx.Doer); err == nil {
-			// Don't cleanup when there are other PR's that use this branch as head branch.
-			exist, err := issues_model.HasUnmergedPullRequestsByHeadInfo(ctx, pr.HeadRepoID, pr.HeadBranch)
-			if err != nil {
-				ctx.APIErrorInternal(err)
-				return
-			}
-			if exist {
-				ctx.Status(http.StatusOK)
-				return
-			}
-
-			var headRepo *git.Repository
-			if ctx.Repo != nil && ctx.Repo.Repository != nil && ctx.Repo.Repository.ID == pr.HeadRepoID && ctx.Repo.GitRepo != nil {
-				headRepo = ctx.Repo.GitRepo
-			} else {
-				headRepo, err = gitrepo.OpenRepository(ctx, pr.HeadRepo)
-				if err != nil {
-					ctx.APIErrorInternal(err)
-					return
-				}
-				defer headRepo.Close()
-			}
-
-			if err := repo_service.DeleteBranch(ctx, ctx.Doer, pr.HeadRepo, headRepo, pr.HeadBranch, pr); err != nil {
-				switch {
-				case git.IsErrBranchNotExist(err):
-					ctx.APIErrorNotFound(err)
-				case errors.Is(err, repo_service.ErrBranchIsDefault):
-					ctx.APIError(http.StatusForbidden, errors.New("can not delete default branch"))
-				case errors.Is(err, git_model.ErrBranchIsProtected):
-					ctx.APIError(http.StatusForbidden, errors.New("branch protected"))
-				default:
-					ctx.APIErrorInternal(err)
-				}
-				return
-			}
+	if deleteBranchAfterMerge {
+		if err = repo_service.DeleteBranchAfterMerge(ctx, ctx.Doer, pr.ID, nil); err != nil {
+			// no way to tell users that what error happens, and the PR has been merged, so ignore the error
+			log.Debug("DeleteBranchAfterMerge: pr %d, err: %v", pr.ID, err)
 		}
 	}

--- a/routers/api/v1/repo/release_attachment.go
+++ b/routers/api/v1/repo/release_attachment.go
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 package repo

 import (
-	"io"
+	"errors"
 	"net/http"
 	"strings"

@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ import (
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/log"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/setting"
 	api "code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/structs"
+	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/util"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/web"
 	attachment_service "code.gitea.io/gitea/services/attachment"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/services/context"
@@ -191,6 +192,8 @@ func CreateReleaseAttachment(ctx *context.APIContext) {
 	//     "$ref": "#/responses/error"
 	//   "404":
 	//     "$ref": "#/responses/notFound"
+	//   "413":
+	//     "$ref": "#/responses/error"

 	// Check if attachments are enabled
 	if !setting.Attachment.Enabled {
@@ -205,10 +208,8 @@ func CreateReleaseAttachment(ctx *context.APIContext) {
 	}

 	// Get uploaded file from request
-	var content io.ReadCloser
 	var filename string
-	var size int64 = -1
-
+	var uploaderFile *attachment_service.UploaderFile
 	if strings.HasPrefix(strings.ToLower(ctx.Req.Header.Get("Content-Type")), "multipart/form-data") {
 		file, header, err := ctx.Req.FormFile("attachment")
 		if err != nil {
@@ -217,15 +218,14 @@ func CreateReleaseAttachment(ctx *context.APIContext) {
 		}
 		defer file.Close()

-		content = file
-		size = header.Size
 		filename = header.Filename
 		if name := ctx.FormString("name"); name != "" {
 			filename = name
 		}
+		uploaderFile = attachment_service.NewLimitedUploaderKnownSize(file, header.Size)
 	} else {
-		content = ctx.Req.Body
 		filename = ctx.FormString("name")
+		uploaderFile = attachment_service.NewLimitedUploaderMaxBytesReader(ctx.Req.Body, ctx.Resp)
 	}

 	if filename == "" {
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ func CreateReleaseAttachment(ctx *context.APIContext) {
 	}

 	// Create a new attachment and save the file
-	attach, err := attachment_service.UploadAttachment(ctx, content, setting.Repository.Release.AllowedTypes, size, &repo_model.Attachment{
+	attach, err := attachment_service.UploadAttachmentGeneralSizeLimit(ctx, uploaderFile, setting.Repository.Release.AllowedTypes, &repo_model.Attachment{
 		Name:       filename,
 		UploaderID: ctx.Doer.ID,
 		RepoID:     ctx.Repo.Repository.ID,
@@ -245,6 +245,12 @@ func CreateReleaseAttachment(ctx *context.APIContext) {
 			ctx.APIError(http.StatusBadRequest, err)
 			return
 		}
+
+		if errors.Is(err, util.ErrContentTooLarge) {
+			ctx.APIError(http.StatusRequestEntityTooLarge, err)
+			return
+		}
+
 		ctx.APIErrorInternal(err)
 		return
 	}
--- a/routers/api/v1/swagger/options.go
+++ b/routers/api/v1/swagger/options.go
@@ -121,6 +121,9 @@ type swaggerParameterBodies struct {
 	// in:body
 	GetFilesOptions api.GetFilesOptions

+	// in:body
+	ApplyDiffPatchFileOptions api.ApplyDiffPatchFileOptions
+
 	// in:body
 	ChangeFilesOptions api.ChangeFilesOptions

--- a/routers/private/key.go
+++ b/routers/private/key.go
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ func UpdatePublicKeyInRepo(ctx *context.PrivateContext) {
 	ctx.PlainText(http.StatusOK, "success")
 }

-// AuthorizedPublicKeyByContent searches content as prefix (leak e-mail part)
+// AuthorizedPublicKeyByContent searches content as prefix (without comment part)
 // and returns public key found.
 func AuthorizedPublicKeyByContent(ctx *context.PrivateContext) {
 	content := ctx.FormString("content")
@@ -57,5 +57,14 @@ func AuthorizedPublicKeyByContent(ctx *context.PrivateContext) {
 		})
 		return
 	}
-	ctx.PlainText(http.StatusOK, publicKey.AuthorizedString())
+
+	authorizedString, err := asymkey_model.AuthorizedStringForKey(publicKey)
+	if err != nil {
+		ctx.JSON(http.StatusInternalServerError, private.Response{
+			Err:     err.Error(),
+			UserMsg: "invalid public key",
+		})
+		return
+	}
+	ctx.PlainText(http.StatusOK, authorizedString)
 }
--- a/routers/web/auth/oauth2_provider.go
+++ b/routers/web/auth/oauth2_provider.go
@@ -636,6 +636,7 @@ func handleAuthorizationCode(ctx *context.Context, form forms.AccessTokenForm, s
 			ErrorCode:        oauth2_provider.AccessTokenErrorCodeInvalidRequest,
 			ErrorDescription: "cannot proceed your request",
 		})
+		return
 	}
 	resp, tokenErr := oauth2_provider.NewAccessTokenResponse(ctx, authorizationCode.Grant, serverKey, clientKey)
 	if tokenErr != nil {
--- a/routers/web/devtest/mock_actions.go
+++ b/routers/web/devtest/mock_actions.go
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ package devtest
 import (
 	mathRand "math/rand/v2"
 	"net/http"
+	"slices"
 	"strconv"
 	"strings"
 	"time"
@@ -17,25 +18,29 @@ import (
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/services/context"
 )

-func generateMockStepsLog(logCur actions.LogCursor) (stepsLog []*actions.ViewStepLog) {
-	mockedLogs := []string{
-		"::group::test group for: step={step}, cursor={cursor}",
-		"in group msg for: step={step}, cursor={cursor}",
-		"in group msg for: step={step}, cursor={cursor}",
-		"in group msg for: step={step}, cursor={cursor}",
-		"::endgroup::",
+type generateMockStepsLogOptions struct {
+	mockCountFirst   int
+	mockCountGeneral int
+	groupRepeat      int
+}
+
+func generateMockStepsLog(logCur actions.LogCursor, opts generateMockStepsLogOptions) (stepsLog []*actions.ViewStepLog) {
+	var mockedLogs []string
+	mockedLogs = append(mockedLogs, "::group::test group for: step={step}, cursor={cursor}")
+	mockedLogs = append(mockedLogs, slices.Repeat([]string{"in group msg for: step={step}, cursor={cursor}"}, opts.groupRepeat)...)
+	mockedLogs = append(mockedLogs, "::endgroup::")
+	mockedLogs = append(mockedLogs,
 		"message for: step={step}, cursor={cursor}",
 		"message for: step={step}, cursor={cursor}",
 		"##[group]test group for: step={step}, cursor={cursor}",
 		"in group msg for: step={step}, cursor={cursor}",
 		"##[endgroup]",
-	}
-	cur := logCur.Cursor // usually the cursor is the "file offset", but here we abuse it as "line number" to make the mock easier, intentionally
-	mockCount := util.Iif(logCur.Step == 0, 3, 1)
-	if logCur.Step == 1 && logCur.Cursor == 0 {
-		mockCount = 30 // for the first batch, return as many as possible to test the auto-expand and auto-scroll
-	}
-	for i := 0; i < mockCount; i++ {
+	)
+	// usually the cursor is the "file offset", but here we abuse it as "line number" to make the mock easier, intentionally
+	cur := logCur.Cursor
+	// for the first batch, return as many as possible to test the auto-expand and auto-scroll
+	mockCount := util.Iif(logCur.Cursor == 0, opts.mockCountFirst, opts.mockCountGeneral)
+	for range mockCount {
 		logStr := mockedLogs[int(cur)%len(mockedLogs)]
 		cur++
 		logStr = strings.ReplaceAll(logStr, "{step}", strconv.Itoa(logCur.Step))
@@ -127,21 +132,28 @@ func MockActionsRunsJobs(ctx *context.Context) {
 		Duration: "3h",
 	})

+	var mockLogOptions []generateMockStepsLogOptions
 	resp.State.CurrentJob.Steps = append(resp.State.CurrentJob.Steps, &actions.ViewJobStep{
 		Summary:  "step 0 (mock slow)",
 		Duration: time.Hour.String(),
 		Status:   actions_model.StatusRunning.String(),
 	})
+	mockLogOptions = append(mockLogOptions, generateMockStepsLogOptions{mockCountFirst: 30, mockCountGeneral: 1, groupRepeat: 3})
+
 	resp.State.CurrentJob.Steps = append(resp.State.CurrentJob.Steps, &actions.ViewJobStep{
 		Summary:  "step 1 (mock fast)",
 		Duration: time.Hour.String(),
 		Status:   actions_model.StatusRunning.String(),
 	})
+	mockLogOptions = append(mockLogOptions, generateMockStepsLogOptions{mockCountFirst: 30, mockCountGeneral: 3, groupRepeat: 20})
+
 	resp.State.CurrentJob.Steps = append(resp.State.CurrentJob.Steps, &actions.ViewJobStep{
 		Summary:  "step 2 (mock error)",
 		Duration: time.Hour.String(),
 		Status:   actions_model.StatusRunning.String(),
 	})
+	mockLogOptions = append(mockLogOptions, generateMockStepsLogOptions{mockCountFirst: 30, mockCountGeneral: 3, groupRepeat: 3})
+
 	if len(req.LogCursors) == 0 {
 		ctx.JSON(http.StatusOK, resp)
 		return
@@ -156,7 +168,7 @@ func MockActionsRunsJobs(ctx *context.Context) {
 		}
 		doSlowResponse = doSlowResponse || logCur.Step == 0
 		doErrorResponse = doErrorResponse || logCur.Step == 2
-		resp.Logs.StepsLog = append(resp.Logs.StepsLog, generateMockStepsLog(logCur)...)
+		resp.Logs.StepsLog = append(resp.Logs.StepsLog, generateMockStepsLog(logCur, mockLogOptions[logCur.Step])...)
 	}
 	if doErrorResponse {
 		if mathRand.Float64() > 0.5 {
--- a/routers/web/repo/actions/view.go
+++ b/routers/web/repo/actions/view.go
@@ -425,7 +425,8 @@ func Rerun(ctx *context_module.Context) {
 		run.PreviousDuration = run.Duration()
 		run.Started = 0
 		run.Stopped = 0
-		if err := actions_model.UpdateRun(ctx, run, "started", "stopped", "previous_duration"); err != nil {
+		run.Status = actions_model.StatusWaiting
+		if err := actions_model.UpdateRun(ctx, run, "started", "stopped", "status", "previous_duration"); err != nil {
 			ctx.ServerError("UpdateRun", err)
 			return
 		}
@@ -849,8 +850,8 @@ func Run(ctx *context_module.Context) {
 		return nil
 	})
 	if err != nil {
-		if errLocale := util.ErrorAsLocale(err); errLocale != nil {
-			ctx.Flash.Error(ctx.Tr(errLocale.TrKey, errLocale.TrArgs...))
+		if errTr := util.ErrorAsTranslatable(err); errTr != nil {
+			ctx.Flash.Error(errTr.Translate(ctx.Locale))
 			ctx.Redirect(redirectURL)
 		} else {
 			ctx.ServerError("DispatchActionWorkflow", err)
--- a/routers/web/repo/attachment.go
+++ b/routers/web/repo/attachment.go
@@ -45,7 +45,8 @@ func uploadAttachment(ctx *context.Context, repoID int64, allowedTypes string) {
 	}
 	defer file.Close()

-	attach, err := attachment.UploadAttachment(ctx, file, allowedTypes, header.Size, &repo_model.Attachment{
+	uploaderFile := attachment.NewLimitedUploaderKnownSize(file, header.Size)
+	attach, err := attachment.UploadAttachmentGeneralSizeLimit(ctx, uploaderFile, allowedTypes, &repo_model.Attachment{
 		Name:       header.Filename,
 		UploaderID: ctx.Doer.ID,
 		RepoID:     repoID,
--- a/routers/web/repo/editor.go
+++ b/routers/web/repo/editor.go
@@ -295,14 +295,14 @@ func EditFile(ctx *context.Context) {
 		}
 		defer dataRc.Close()

-		ctx.Data["FileSize"] = fInfo.fileSize
+		ctx.Data["FileSize"] = fInfo.blobOrLfsSize

 		// Only some file types are editable online as text.
 		if fInfo.isLFSFile() {
 			ctx.Data["NotEditableReason"] = ctx.Tr("repo.editor.cannot_edit_lfs_files")
 		} else if !fInfo.st.IsRepresentableAsText() {
 			ctx.Data["NotEditableReason"] = ctx.Tr("repo.editor.cannot_edit_non_text_files")
-		} else if fInfo.fileSize >= setting.UI.MaxDisplayFileSize {
+		} else if fInfo.blobOrLfsSize >= setting.UI.MaxDisplayFileSize {
 			ctx.Data["NotEditableReason"] = ctx.Tr("repo.editor.cannot_edit_too_large_file")
 		}

--- a/routers/web/repo/editor_apply_patch.go
+++ b/routers/web/repo/editor_apply_patch.go
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ func NewDiffPatchPost(ctx *context.Context) {
 		Committer:    parsed.GitCommitter,
 	})
 	if err != nil {
-		err = util.ErrorWrapLocale(err, "repo.editor.fail_to_apply_patch")
+		err = util.ErrorWrapTranslatable(err, "repo.editor.fail_to_apply_patch")
 	}
 	if err != nil {
 		editorHandleFileOperationError(ctx, parsed.NewBranchName, err)
--- a/routers/web/repo/editor_cherry_pick.go
+++ b/routers/web/repo/editor_cherry_pick.go
@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ func CherryPickPost(ctx *context.Context) {
 			opts.Content = buf.String()
 			_, err = files.ApplyDiffPatch(ctx, ctx.Repo.Repository, ctx.Doer, opts)
 			if err != nil {
-				err = util.ErrorWrapLocale(err, "repo.editor.fail_to_apply_patch")
+				err = util.ErrorWrapTranslatable(err, "repo.editor.fail_to_apply_patch")
 			}
 		}
 		if err != nil {
--- a/routers/web/repo/editor_error.go
+++ b/routers/web/repo/editor_error.go
@@ -38,8 +38,8 @@ func editorHandleFileOperationErrorRender(ctx *context_service.Context, message,
 }

 func editorHandleFileOperationError(ctx *context_service.Context, targetBranchName string, err error) {
-	if errAs := util.ErrorAsLocale(err); errAs != nil {
-		ctx.JSONError(ctx.Tr(errAs.TrKey, errAs.TrArgs...))
+	if errAs := util.ErrorAsTranslatable(err); errAs != nil {
+		ctx.JSONError(errAs.Translate(ctx.Locale))
 	} else if errAs, ok := errorAs[git.ErrNotExist](err); ok {
 		ctx.JSONError(ctx.Tr("repo.editor.file_modifying_no_longer_exists", errAs.RelPath))
 	} else if errAs, ok := errorAs[git_model.ErrLFSFileLocked](err); ok {
--- a/routers/web/repo/editor_uploader.go
+++ b/routers/web/repo/editor_uploader.go
@@ -41,6 +41,8 @@ func UploadFileToServer(ctx *context.Context) {
 		return
 	}

+	// FIXME: need to check the file size according to setting.Repository.Upload.FileMaxSize
+
 	uploaded, err := repo_model.NewUpload(ctx, name, buf, file)
 	if err != nil {
 		ctx.ServerError("NewUpload", err)
--- a/routers/web/repo/issue_comment.go
+++ b/routers/web/repo/issue_comment.go
@@ -9,12 +9,14 @@ import (
 	"html/template"
 	"net/http"
 	"strconv"
+	"strings"

 	issues_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/issues"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/models/renderhelper"
 	user_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/user"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/git"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/gitrepo"
+	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/htmlutil"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/log"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/markup/markdown"
 	repo_module "code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/repository"
@@ -287,9 +289,10 @@ func UpdateCommentContent(ctx *context.Context) {
 			ctx.ServerError("RenderString", err)
 			return
 		}
-	} else {
-		contentEmpty := fmt.Sprintf(`<span class="no-content">%s</span>`, ctx.Tr("repo.issues.no_content"))
-		renderedContent = template.HTML(contentEmpty)
+	}
+
+	if strings.TrimSpace(string(renderedContent)) == "" {
+		renderedContent = htmlutil.HTMLFormat(`<span class="no-content">%s</span>`, ctx.Tr("repo.issues.no_content"))
 	}

 	ctx.JSON(http.StatusOK, map[string]any{
--- a/routers/web/repo/pull.go
+++ b/routers/web/repo/pull.go
@@ -131,7 +131,7 @@ func getPullInfo(ctx *context.Context) (issue *issues_model.Issue, ok bool) {
 	ctx.Data["Issue"] = issue

 	if !issue.IsPull {
-		ctx.NotFound(nil)
+		ctx.Redirect(issue.Link())
 		return nil, false
 	}

@@ -1095,11 +1095,17 @@ func MergePullRequest(ctx *context.Context) {
 		message += "\n\n" + form.MergeMessageField
 	}

+	deleteBranchAfterMerge, err := pull_service.ShouldDeleteBranchAfterMerge(ctx, form.DeleteBranchAfterMerge, ctx.Repo.Repository, pr)
+	if err != nil {
+		ctx.ServerError("ShouldDeleteBranchAfterMerge", err)
+		return
+	}
+
 	if form.MergeWhenChecksSucceed {
 		// delete all scheduled auto merges
 		_ = pull_model.DeleteScheduledAutoMerge(ctx, pr.ID)
 		// schedule auto merge
-		scheduled, err := automerge.ScheduleAutoMerge(ctx, ctx.Doer, pr, repo_model.MergeStyle(form.Do), message, form.DeleteBranchAfterMerge)
+		scheduled, err := automerge.ScheduleAutoMerge(ctx, ctx.Doer, pr, repo_model.MergeStyle(form.Do), message, deleteBranchAfterMerge)
 		if err != nil {
 			ctx.ServerError("ScheduleAutoMerge", err)
 			return
@@ -1185,37 +1191,29 @@ func MergePullRequest(ctx *context.Context) {

 	log.Trace("Pull request merged: %d", pr.ID)

-	if !form.DeleteBranchAfterMerge {
-		ctx.JSONRedirect(issue.Link())
-		return
-	}
-
-	// Don't cleanup when other pr use this branch as head branch
-	exist, err := issues_model.HasUnmergedPullRequestsByHeadInfo(ctx, pr.HeadRepoID, pr.HeadBranch)
-	if err != nil {
-		ctx.ServerError("HasUnmergedPullRequestsByHeadInfo", err)
-		return
-	}
-	if exist {
-		ctx.JSONRedirect(issue.Link())
-		return
-	}
-
-	var headRepo *git.Repository
-	if ctx.Repo != nil && ctx.Repo.Repository != nil && pr.HeadRepoID == ctx.Repo.Repository.ID && ctx.Repo.GitRepo != nil {
-		headRepo = ctx.Repo.GitRepo
-	} else {
-		headRepo, err = gitrepo.OpenRepository(ctx, pr.HeadRepo)
-		if err != nil {
-			ctx.ServerError(fmt.Sprintf("OpenRepository[%s]", pr.HeadRepo.FullName()), err)
+	if deleteBranchAfterMerge {
+		deleteBranchAfterMergeAndFlashMessage(ctx, pr.ID)
+		if ctx.Written() {
 			return
 		}
-		defer headRepo.Close()
 	}
-	deleteBranch(ctx, pr, headRepo)
 	ctx.JSONRedirect(issue.Link())
 }

+func deleteBranchAfterMergeAndFlashMessage(ctx *context.Context, prID int64) {
+	var fullBranchName string
+	err := repo_service.DeleteBranchAfterMerge(ctx, ctx.Doer, prID, &fullBranchName)
+	if errTr := util.ErrorAsTranslatable(err); errTr != nil {
+		ctx.Flash.Error(errTr.Translate(ctx.Locale))
+		return
+	} else if err == nil {
+		ctx.Flash.Success(ctx.Tr("repo.branch.deletion_success", fullBranchName))
+		return
+	}
+	// catch unknown errors
+	ctx.ServerError("DeleteBranchAfterMerge", err)
+}
+
 // CancelAutoMergePullRequest cancels a scheduled pr
 func CancelAutoMergePullRequest(ctx *context.Context) {
 	issue, ok := getPullInfo(ctx)
@@ -1402,131 +1400,17 @@ func CompareAndPullRequestPost(ctx *context.Context) {
 }

 // CleanUpPullRequest responses for delete merged branch when PR has been merged
+// Used by "DeleteBranchLink" for "delete branch" button
 func CleanUpPullRequest(ctx *context.Context) {
 	issue, ok := getPullInfo(ctx)
 	if !ok {
 		return
 	}
-
-	pr := issue.PullRequest
-
-	// Don't cleanup unmerged and unclosed PRs and agit PRs
-	if !pr.HasMerged && !issue.IsClosed && pr.Flow != issues_model.PullRequestFlowGithub {
-		ctx.NotFound(nil)
+	deleteBranchAfterMergeAndFlashMessage(ctx, issue.PullRequest.ID)
+	if ctx.Written() {
 		return
 	}
-
-	// Don't cleanup when there are other PR's that use this branch as head branch.
-	exist, err := issues_model.HasUnmergedPullRequestsByHeadInfo(ctx, pr.HeadRepoID, pr.HeadBranch)
-	if err != nil {
-		ctx.ServerError("HasUnmergedPullRequestsByHeadInfo", err)
-		return
-	}
-	if exist {
-		ctx.NotFound(nil)
-		return
-	}
-
-	if err := pr.LoadHeadRepo(ctx); err != nil {
-		ctx.ServerError("LoadHeadRepo", err)
-		return
-	} else if pr.HeadRepo == nil {
-		// Forked repository has already been deleted
-		ctx.NotFound(nil)
-		return
-	} else if err = pr.LoadBaseRepo(ctx); err != nil {
-		ctx.ServerError("LoadBaseRepo", err)
-		return
-	} else if err = pr.HeadRepo.LoadOwner(ctx); err != nil {
-		ctx.ServerError("HeadRepo.LoadOwner", err)
-		return
-	}
-
-	if err := repo_service.CanDeleteBranch(ctx, pr.HeadRepo, pr.HeadBranch, ctx.Doer); err != nil {
-		if errors.Is(err, util.ErrPermissionDenied) {
-			ctx.NotFound(nil)
-		} else {
-			ctx.ServerError("CanDeleteBranch", err)
-		}
-		return
-	}
-
-	fullBranchName := pr.HeadRepo.Owner.Name + "/" + pr.HeadBranch
-
-	var gitBaseRepo *git.Repository
-
-	// Assume that the base repo is the current context (almost certainly)
-	if ctx.Repo != nil && ctx.Repo.Repository != nil && ctx.Repo.Repository.ID == pr.BaseRepoID && ctx.Repo.GitRepo != nil {
-		gitBaseRepo = ctx.Repo.GitRepo
-	} else {
-		// If not just open it
-		gitBaseRepo, err = gitrepo.OpenRepository(ctx, pr.BaseRepo)
-		if err != nil {
-			ctx.ServerError(fmt.Sprintf("OpenRepository[%s]", pr.BaseRepo.FullName()), err)
-			return
-		}
-		defer gitBaseRepo.Close()
-	}
-
-	// Now assume that the head repo is the same as the base repo (reasonable chance)
-	gitRepo := gitBaseRepo
-	// But if not: is it the same as the context?
-	if pr.BaseRepoID != pr.HeadRepoID && ctx.Repo != nil && ctx.Repo.Repository != nil && ctx.Repo.Repository.ID == pr.HeadRepoID && ctx.Repo.GitRepo != nil {
-		gitRepo = ctx.Repo.GitRepo
-	} else if pr.BaseRepoID != pr.HeadRepoID {
-		// Otherwise just load it up
-		gitRepo, err = gitrepo.OpenRepository(ctx, pr.HeadRepo)
-		if err != nil {
-			ctx.ServerError(fmt.Sprintf("OpenRepository[%s]", pr.HeadRepo.FullName()), err)
-			return
-		}
-		defer gitRepo.Close()
-	}
-
-	defer func() {
-		ctx.JSONRedirect(issue.Link())
-	}()
-
-	// Check if branch has no new commits
-	headCommitID, err := gitBaseRepo.GetRefCommitID(pr.GetGitHeadRefName())
-	if err != nil {
-		log.Error("GetRefCommitID: %v", err)
-		ctx.Flash.Error(ctx.Tr("repo.branch.deletion_failed", fullBranchName))
-		return
-	}
-	branchCommitID, err := gitRepo.GetBranchCommitID(pr.HeadBranch)
-	if err != nil {
-		log.Error("GetBranchCommitID: %v", err)
-		ctx.Flash.Error(ctx.Tr("repo.branch.deletion_failed", fullBranchName))
-		return
-	}
-	if headCommitID != branchCommitID {
-		ctx.Flash.Error(ctx.Tr("repo.branch.delete_branch_has_new_commits", fullBranchName))
-		return
-	}
-
-	deleteBranch(ctx, pr, gitRepo)
-}
-
-func deleteBranch(ctx *context.Context, pr *issues_model.PullRequest, gitRepo *git.Repository) {
-	fullBranchName := pr.HeadRepo.FullName() + ":" + pr.HeadBranch
-
-	if err := repo_service.DeleteBranch(ctx, ctx.Doer, pr.HeadRepo, gitRepo, pr.HeadBranch, pr); err != nil {
-		switch {
-		case git.IsErrBranchNotExist(err):
-			ctx.Flash.Error(ctx.Tr("repo.branch.deletion_failed", fullBranchName))
-		case errors.Is(err, repo_service.ErrBranchIsDefault):
-			ctx.Flash.Error(ctx.Tr("repo.branch.deletion_failed", fullBranchName))
-		case errors.Is(err, git_model.ErrBranchIsProtected):
-			ctx.Flash.Error(ctx.Tr("repo.branch.deletion_failed", fullBranchName))
-		default:
-			log.Error("DeleteBranch: %v", err)
-			ctx.Flash.Error(ctx.Tr("repo.branch.deletion_failed", fullBranchName))
-		}
-		return
-	}
-
-	ctx.Flash.Success(ctx.Tr("repo.branch.deletion_success", fullBranchName))
+	ctx.JSONRedirect(issue.Link())
 }

 // DownloadPullDiff render a pull's raw diff
@@ -1583,7 +1467,16 @@ func UpdatePullRequestTarget(ctx *context.Context) {
 	}

 	if err := pull_service.ChangeTargetBranch(ctx, pr, ctx.Doer, targetBranch); err != nil {
-		if issues_model.IsErrPullRequestAlreadyExists(err) {
+		switch {
+		case git_model.IsErrBranchNotExist(err):
+			errorMessage := ctx.Tr("form.target_branch_not_exist")
+
+			ctx.Flash.Error(errorMessage)
+			ctx.JSON(http.StatusBadRequest, map[string]any{
+				"error":      err.Error(),
+				"user_error": errorMessage,
+			})
+		case issues_model.IsErrPullRequestAlreadyExists(err):
 			err := err.(issues_model.ErrPullRequestAlreadyExists)

 			RepoRelPath := ctx.Repo.Owner.Name + "/" + ctx.Repo.Repository.Name
@@ -1594,7 +1487,7 @@ func UpdatePullRequestTarget(ctx *context.Context) {
 				"error":      err.Error(),
 				"user_error": errorMessage,
 			})
-		} else if issues_model.IsErrIssueIsClosed(err) {
+		case issues_model.IsErrIssueIsClosed(err):
 			errorMessage := ctx.Tr("repo.pulls.is_closed")

 			ctx.Flash.Error(errorMessage)
@@ -1602,7 +1495,7 @@ func UpdatePullRequestTarget(ctx *context.Context) {
 				"error":      err.Error(),
 				"user_error": errorMessage,
 			})
-		} else if pull_service.IsErrPullRequestHasMerged(err) {
+		case pull_service.IsErrPullRequestHasMerged(err):
 			errorMessage := ctx.Tr("repo.pulls.has_merged")

 			ctx.Flash.Error(errorMessage)
@@ -1610,7 +1503,7 @@ func UpdatePullRequestTarget(ctx *context.Context) {
 				"error":      err.Error(),
 				"user_error": errorMessage,
 			})
-		} else if git_model.IsErrBranchesEqual(err) {
+		case git_model.IsErrBranchesEqual(err):
 			errorMessage := ctx.Tr("repo.pulls.nothing_to_compare")

 			ctx.Flash.Error(errorMessage)
@@ -1618,7 +1511,7 @@ func UpdatePullRequestTarget(ctx *context.Context) {
 				"error":      err.Error(),
 				"user_error": errorMessage,
 			})
-		} else {
+		default:
 			ctx.ServerError("UpdatePullRequestTarget", err)
 		}
 		return
--- a/routers/web/repo/render.go
+++ b/routers/web/repo/render.go
@@ -4,18 +4,13 @@
 package repo

 import (
-	"bytes"
-	"io"
 	"net/http"
 	"path"

 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/models/renderhelper"
-	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/charset"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/git"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/log"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/markup"
-	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/typesniffer"
-	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/util"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/services/context"
 )

@@ -44,22 +39,8 @@ func RenderFile(ctx *context.Context) {
 	}
 	defer dataRc.Close()

-	buf := make([]byte, 1024)
-	n, _ := util.ReadAtMost(dataRc, buf)
-	buf = buf[:n]
-
-	st := typesniffer.DetectContentType(buf)
-	isTextFile := st.IsText()
-
-	rd := charset.ToUTF8WithFallbackReader(io.MultiReader(bytes.NewReader(buf), dataRc), charset.ConvertOpts{})
-	ctx.Resp.Header().Add("Content-Security-Policy", "frame-src 'self'; sandbox allow-scripts")
-
 	if markupType := markup.DetectMarkupTypeByFileName(blob.Name()); markupType == "" {
-		if isTextFile {
-			_, _ = io.Copy(ctx.Resp, rd)
-		} else {
-			http.Error(ctx.Resp, "Unsupported file type render", http.StatusInternalServerError)
-		}
+		http.Error(ctx.Resp, "Unsupported file type render", http.StatusBadRequest)
 		return
 	}

@@ -68,7 +49,29 @@ func RenderFile(ctx *context.Context) {
 		CurrentTreePath: path.Dir(ctx.Repo.TreePath),
 	}).WithRelativePath(ctx.Repo.TreePath).WithInStandalonePage(true)

-	err = markup.Render(rctx, rd, ctx.Resp)
+	renderer, err := markup.FindRendererByContext(rctx)
+	if err != nil {
+		http.Error(ctx.Resp, "Unable to find renderer", http.StatusBadRequest)
+		return
+	}
+
+	extRenderer, ok := renderer.(markup.ExternalRenderer)
+	if !ok {
+		http.Error(ctx.Resp, "Unable to get external renderer", http.StatusBadRequest)
+		return
+	}
+
+	// To render PDF in iframe, the sandbox must NOT be used (iframe & CSP header).
+	// Chrome blocks the PDF rendering when sandboxed, even if all "allow-*" are set.
+	// HINT: PDF-RENDER-SANDBOX: PDF won't render in sandboxed context
+	extRendererOpts := extRenderer.GetExternalRendererOptions()
+	if extRendererOpts.ContentSandbox != "" {
+		ctx.Resp.Header().Add("Content-Security-Policy", "frame-src 'self'; sandbox "+extRendererOpts.ContentSandbox)
+	} else {
+		ctx.Resp.Header().Add("Content-Security-Policy", "frame-src 'self'")
+	}
+
+	err = markup.RenderWithRenderer(rctx, renderer, dataRc, ctx.Resp)
 	if err != nil {
 		log.Error("Failed to render file %q: %v", ctx.Repo.TreePath, err)
 		http.Error(ctx.Resp, "Failed to render file", http.StatusInternalServerError)
--- a/routers/web/repo/setting/lfs.go
+++ b/routers/web/repo/setting/lfs.go
@@ -270,8 +270,7 @@ func LFSFileGet(ctx *context.Context) {
 	// FIXME: there is no IsPlainText set, but template uses it
 	ctx.Data["IsTextFile"] = st.IsText()
 	ctx.Data["FileSize"] = meta.Size
-	// FIXME: the last field is the URL-base64-encoded filename, it should not be "direct"
-	ctx.Data["RawFileLink"] = fmt.Sprintf("%s%s/%s.git/info/lfs/objects/%s/%s", setting.AppURL, url.PathEscape(ctx.Repo.Repository.OwnerName), url.PathEscape(ctx.Repo.Repository.Name), url.PathEscape(meta.Oid), "direct")
+	ctx.Data["RawFileLink"] = fmt.Sprintf("%s/%s/%s.git/info/lfs/objects/%s", setting.AppSubURL, url.PathEscape(ctx.Repo.Repository.OwnerName), url.PathEscape(ctx.Repo.Repository.Name), url.PathEscape(meta.Oid))
 	switch {
 	case st.IsRepresentableAsText():
 		if meta.Size >= setting.UI.MaxDisplayFileSize {
--- a/routers/web/repo/view.go
+++ b/routers/web/repo/view.go
@@ -60,9 +60,9 @@ const (
 )

 type fileInfo struct {
-	fileSize int64
-	lfsMeta  *lfs.Pointer
-	st       typesniffer.SniffedType
+	blobOrLfsSize int64
+	lfsMeta       *lfs.Pointer
+	st            typesniffer.SniffedType
 }

 func (fi *fileInfo) isLFSFile() bool {
@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ func getFileReader(ctx gocontext.Context, repoID int64, blob *git.Blob) (buf []b
 	n, _ := util.ReadAtMost(dataRc, buf)
 	buf = buf[:n]

-	fi = &fileInfo{fileSize: blob.Size(), st: typesniffer.DetectContentType(buf)}
+	fi = &fileInfo{blobOrLfsSize: blob.Size(), st: typesniffer.DetectContentType(buf)}

 	// FIXME: what happens when README file is an image?
 	if !fi.st.IsText() || !setting.LFS.StartServer {
@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ func getFileReader(ctx gocontext.Context, repoID int64, blob *git.Blob) (buf []b
 	}
 	buf = buf[:n]
 	fi.st = typesniffer.DetectContentType(buf)
-	fi.fileSize = blob.Size()
+	fi.blobOrLfsSize = meta.Pointer.Size
 	fi.lfsMeta = &meta.Pointer
 	return buf, dataRc, fi, nil
 }
@@ -151,17 +151,28 @@ func loadLatestCommitData(ctx *context.Context, latestCommit *git.Commit) bool {
 }

 func markupRender(ctx *context.Context, renderCtx *markup.RenderContext, input io.Reader) (escaped *charset.EscapeStatus, output template.HTML, err error) {
+	renderer, err := markup.FindRendererByContext(renderCtx)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, "", err
+	}
+
 	markupRd, markupWr := io.Pipe()
 	defer markupWr.Close()
+
 	done := make(chan struct{})
 	go func() {
 		sb := &strings.Builder{}
-		// We allow NBSP here this is rendered
-		escaped, _ = charset.EscapeControlReader(markupRd, sb, ctx.Locale, charset.RuneNBSP)
+		if markup.RendererNeedPostProcess(renderer) {
+			escaped, _ = charset.EscapeControlReader(markupRd, sb, ctx.Locale, charset.RuneNBSP) // We allow NBSP here this is rendered
+		} else {
+			escaped = &charset.EscapeStatus{}
+			_, _ = io.Copy(sb, markupRd)
+		}
 		output = template.HTML(sb.String())
 		close(done)
 	}()
-	err = markup.Render(renderCtx, input, markupWr)
+
+	err = markup.RenderWithRenderer(renderCtx, renderer, input, markupWr)
 	_ = markupWr.CloseWithError(err)
 	<-done
 	return escaped, output, err
--- a/routers/web/repo/view_file.go
+++ b/routers/web/repo/view_file.go
@@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ func prepareFileView(ctx *context.Context, entry *git.TreeEntry) {

 	blob := entry.Blob()

-	ctx.Data["Title"] = ctx.Tr("repo.file.title", ctx.Repo.Repository.Name+"/"+path.Base(ctx.Repo.TreePath), ctx.Repo.RefFullName.ShortName())
+	ctx.Data["Title"] = ctx.Tr("repo.file.title", ctx.Repo.Repository.Name+"/"+ctx.Repo.TreePath, ctx.Repo.RefFullName.ShortName())
 	ctx.Data["FileIsSymlink"] = entry.IsLink()
 	ctx.Data["FileTreePath"] = ctx.Repo.TreePath
 	ctx.Data["RawFileLink"] = ctx.Repo.RepoLink + "/raw/" + ctx.Repo.RefTypeNameSubURL() + "/" + util.PathEscapeSegments(ctx.Repo.TreePath)
@@ -226,7 +226,7 @@ func prepareFileView(ctx *context.Context, entry *git.TreeEntry) {
 	}

 	ctx.Data["IsLFSFile"] = fInfo.isLFSFile()
-	ctx.Data["FileSize"] = fInfo.fileSize
+	ctx.Data["FileSize"] = fInfo.blobOrLfsSize
 	ctx.Data["IsRepresentableAsText"] = fInfo.st.IsRepresentableAsText()
 	ctx.Data["IsExecutable"] = entry.IsExecutable()
 	ctx.Data["CanCopyContent"] = fInfo.st.IsRepresentableAsText() || fInfo.st.IsImage()
@@ -243,7 +243,7 @@ func prepareFileView(ctx *context.Context, entry *git.TreeEntry) {

 	utf8Reader := charset.ToUTF8WithFallbackReader(io.MultiReader(bytes.NewReader(buf), dataRc), charset.ConvertOpts{})
 	switch {
-	case fInfo.fileSize >= setting.UI.MaxDisplayFileSize:
+	case fInfo.blobOrLfsSize >= setting.UI.MaxDisplayFileSize:
 		ctx.Data["IsFileTooLarge"] = true
 	case handleFileViewRenderMarkup(ctx, entry.Name(), fInfo.st, buf, utf8Reader):
 		// it also sets ctx.Data["FileContent"] and more
--- a/routers/web/repo/view_home.go
+++ b/routers/web/repo/view_home.go
@@ -8,7 +8,6 @@ import (
 	"fmt"
 	"html/template"
 	"net/http"
-	"path"
 	"strconv"
 	"strings"
 	"time"
@@ -139,7 +138,7 @@ func prepareToRenderDirectory(ctx *context.Context) {

 	if ctx.Repo.TreePath != "" {
 		ctx.Data["HideRepoInfo"] = true
-		ctx.Data["Title"] = ctx.Tr("repo.file.title", ctx.Repo.Repository.Name+"/"+path.Base(ctx.Repo.TreePath), ctx.Repo.RefFullName.ShortName())
+		ctx.Data["Title"] = ctx.Tr("repo.file.title", ctx.Repo.Repository.Name+"/"+ctx.Repo.TreePath, ctx.Repo.RefFullName.ShortName())
 	}

 	subfolder, readmeFile, err := findReadmeFileInEntries(ctx, ctx.Repo.TreePath, entries, true)
--- a/routers/web/repo/view_readme.go
+++ b/routers/web/repo/view_readme.go
@@ -170,7 +170,7 @@ func prepareToRenderReadmeFile(ctx *context.Context, subfolder string, readmeFil

 	ctx.Data["FileIsText"] = fInfo.st.IsText()
 	ctx.Data["FileTreePath"] = readmeFullPath
-	ctx.Data["FileSize"] = fInfo.fileSize
+	ctx.Data["FileSize"] = fInfo.blobOrLfsSize
 	ctx.Data["IsLFSFile"] = fInfo.isLFSFile()

 	if fInfo.isLFSFile() {
@@ -182,7 +182,7 @@ func prepareToRenderReadmeFile(ctx *context.Context, subfolder string, readmeFil
 		return
 	}

-	if fInfo.fileSize >= setting.UI.MaxDisplayFileSize {
+	if fInfo.blobOrLfsSize >= setting.UI.MaxDisplayFileSize {
 		// Pretend that this is a normal text file to display 'This file is too large to be shown'
 		ctx.Data["IsFileTooLarge"] = true
 		return
--- a/routers/web/web.go
+++ b/routers/web/web.go
@@ -303,13 +303,6 @@ func registerWebRoutes(m *web.Router) {

 	validation.AddBindingRules()

-	linkAccountEnabled := func(ctx *context.Context) {
-		if !setting.Service.EnableOpenIDSignIn && !setting.Service.EnableOpenIDSignUp && !setting.OAuth2.Enabled {
-			ctx.HTTPError(http.StatusForbidden)
-			return
-		}
-	}
-
 	openIDSignInEnabled := func(ctx *context.Context) {
 		if !setting.Service.EnableOpenIDSignIn {
 			ctx.HTTPError(http.StatusForbidden)
@@ -541,9 +534,9 @@ func registerWebRoutes(m *web.Router) {
 		}, openIDSignInEnabled)
 		m.Get("/sign_up", auth.SignUp)
 		m.Post("/sign_up", web.Bind(forms.RegisterForm{}), auth.SignUpPost)
-		m.Get("/link_account", linkAccountEnabled, auth.LinkAccount)
-		m.Post("/link_account_signin", linkAccountEnabled, web.Bind(forms.SignInForm{}), auth.LinkAccountPostSignIn)
-		m.Post("/link_account_signup", linkAccountEnabled, web.Bind(forms.RegisterForm{}), auth.LinkAccountPostRegister)
+		m.Get("/link_account", auth.LinkAccount)
+		m.Post("/link_account_signin", web.Bind(forms.SignInForm{}), auth.LinkAccountPostSignIn)
+		m.Post("/link_account_signup", web.Bind(forms.RegisterForm{}), auth.LinkAccountPostRegister)
 		m.Group("/two_factor", func() {
 			m.Get("", auth.TwoFactor)
 			m.Post("", web.Bind(forms.TwoFactorAuthForm{}), auth.TwoFactorPost)
@@ -618,7 +611,7 @@ func registerWebRoutes(m *web.Router) {
 				m.Post("/delete", security.DeleteOpenID)
 				m.Post("/toggle_visibility", security.ToggleOpenIDVisibility)
 			}, openIDSignInEnabled)
-			m.Post("/account_link", linkAccountEnabled, security.DeleteAccountLink)
+			m.Post("/account_link", security.DeleteAccountLink)
 		})

 		m.Group("/applications", func() {
--- a/services/actions/variables.go
+++ b/services/actions/variables.go
@@ -5,10 +5,8 @@ package actions

 import (
 	"context"
-	"regexp"

 	actions_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/actions"
-	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/log"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/util"
 	secret_service "code.gitea.io/gitea/services/secrets"
 )
@@ -18,10 +16,6 @@ func CreateVariable(ctx context.Context, ownerID, repoID int64, name, data, desc
 		return nil, err
 	}

-	if err := envNameCIRegexMatch(name); err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
 	v, err := actions_model.InsertVariable(ctx, ownerID, repoID, name, util.ReserveLineBreakForTextarea(data), description)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
@@ -35,10 +29,6 @@ func UpdateVariableNameData(ctx context.Context, variable *actions_model.ActionV
 		return false, err
 	}

-	if err := envNameCIRegexMatch(variable.Name); err != nil {
-		return false, err
-	}
-
 	variable.Data = util.ReserveLineBreakForTextarea(variable.Data)

 	return actions_model.UpdateVariableCols(ctx, variable, "name", "data", "description")
@@ -49,14 +39,6 @@ func DeleteVariableByID(ctx context.Context, variableID int64) error {
 }

 func DeleteVariableByName(ctx context.Context, ownerID, repoID int64, name string) error {
-	if err := secret_service.ValidateName(name); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	if err := envNameCIRegexMatch(name); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
 	v, err := GetVariable(ctx, actions_model.FindVariablesOpts{
 		OwnerID: ownerID,
 		RepoID:  repoID,
@@ -79,19 +61,3 @@ func GetVariable(ctx context.Context, opts actions_model.FindVariablesOpts) (*ac
 	}
 	return vars[0], nil
 }
-
-// some regular expression of `variables` and `secrets`
-// reference to:
-// https://docs.github.com/en/actions/learn-github-actions/variables#naming-conventions-for-configuration-variables
-// https://docs.github.com/en/actions/security-guides/encrypted-secrets#naming-your-secrets
-var (
-	forbiddenEnvNameCIRx = regexp.MustCompile("(?i)^CI")
-)
-
-func envNameCIRegexMatch(name string) error {
-	if forbiddenEnvNameCIRx.MatchString(name) {
-		log.Error("Env Name cannot be ci")
-		return util.NewInvalidArgumentErrorf("env name cannot be ci")
-	}
-	return nil
-}
--- a/services/actions/workflow.go
+++ b/services/actions/workflow.go
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ import (

 	"github.com/nektos/act/pkg/jobparser"
 	"github.com/nektos/act/pkg/model"
+	"gopkg.in/yaml.v3"
 )

 func EnableOrDisableWorkflow(ctx *context.APIContext, workflowID string, isEnable bool) error {
@@ -48,14 +49,14 @@ func EnableOrDisableWorkflow(ctx *context.APIContext, workflowID string, isEnabl

 func DispatchActionWorkflow(ctx reqctx.RequestContext, doer *user_model.User, repo *repo_model.Repository, gitRepo *git.Repository, workflowID, ref string, processInputs func(model *model.WorkflowDispatch, inputs map[string]any) error) error {
 	if workflowID == "" {
-		return util.ErrorWrapLocale(
+		return util.ErrorWrapTranslatable(
 			util.NewNotExistErrorf("workflowID is empty"),
 			"actions.workflow.not_found", workflowID,
 		)
 	}

 	if ref == "" {
-		return util.ErrorWrapLocale(
+		return util.ErrorWrapTranslatable(
 			util.NewNotExistErrorf("ref is empty"),
 			"form.target_ref_not_exist", ref,
 		)
@@ -65,7 +66,7 @@ func DispatchActionWorkflow(ctx reqctx.RequestContext, doer *user_model.User, re
 	cfgUnit := repo.MustGetUnit(ctx, unit.TypeActions)
 	cfg := cfgUnit.ActionsConfig()
 	if cfg.IsWorkflowDisabled(workflowID) {
-		return util.ErrorWrapLocale(
+		return util.ErrorWrapTranslatable(
 			util.NewPermissionDeniedErrorf("workflow is disabled"),
 			"actions.workflow.disabled",
 		)
@@ -84,7 +85,7 @@ func DispatchActionWorkflow(ctx reqctx.RequestContext, doer *user_model.User, re
 		runTargetCommit, err = gitRepo.GetBranchCommit(ref)
 	}
 	if err != nil {
-		return util.ErrorWrapLocale(
+		return util.ErrorWrapTranslatable(
 			util.NewNotExistErrorf("ref %q doesn't exist", ref),
 			"form.target_ref_not_exist", ref,
 		)
@@ -125,7 +126,7 @@ func DispatchActionWorkflow(ctx reqctx.RequestContext, doer *user_model.User, re
 	}

 	if entry == nil {
-		return util.ErrorWrapLocale(
+		return util.ErrorWrapTranslatable(
 			util.NewNotExistErrorf("workflow %q doesn't exist", workflowID),
 			"actions.workflow.not_found", workflowID,
 		)
@@ -136,9 +137,24 @@ func DispatchActionWorkflow(ctx reqctx.RequestContext, doer *user_model.User, re
 		return err
 	}

+	singleWorkflow := &jobparser.SingleWorkflow{}
+	if err := yaml.Unmarshal(content, singleWorkflow); err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("failed to unmarshal workflow content: %w", err)
+	}
+	// get inputs from post
+	workflow := &model.Workflow{
+		RawOn: singleWorkflow.RawOn,
+	}
+	inputsWithDefaults := make(map[string]any)
+	if workflowDispatch := workflow.WorkflowDispatchConfig(); workflowDispatch != nil {
+		if err = processInputs(workflowDispatch, inputsWithDefaults); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+
 	giteaCtx := GenerateGiteaContext(run, nil)

-	workflows, err = jobparser.Parse(content, jobparser.WithGitContext(giteaCtx.ToGitHubContext()))
+	workflows, err = jobparser.Parse(content, jobparser.WithGitContext(giteaCtx.ToGitHubContext()), jobparser.WithInputs(inputsWithDefaults))
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
@@ -148,23 +164,12 @@ func DispatchActionWorkflow(ctx reqctx.RequestContext, doer *user_model.User, re
 	}

 	if len(workflows) == 0 {
-		return util.ErrorWrapLocale(
+		return util.ErrorWrapTranslatable(
 			util.NewNotExistErrorf("workflow %q doesn't exist", workflowID),
 			"actions.workflow.not_found", workflowID,
 		)
 	}

-	// get inputs from post
-	workflow := &model.Workflow{
-		RawOn: workflows[0].RawOn,
-	}
-	inputsWithDefaults := make(map[string]any)
-	if workflowDispatch := workflow.WorkflowDispatchConfig(); workflowDispatch != nil {
-		if err = processInputs(workflowDispatch, inputsWithDefaults); err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-	}
-
 	// ctx.Req.PostForm -> WorkflowDispatchPayload.Inputs -> ActionRun.EventPayload -> runner: ghc.Event
 	// https://docs.github.com/en/actions/learn-github-actions/contexts#github-context
 	// https://docs.github.com/en/webhooks/webhook-events-and-payloads#workflow_dispatch
--- a/services/asymkey/ssh_key_authorized_principals.go
+++ b/services/asymkey/ssh_key_authorized_principals.go
@@ -25,10 +25,7 @@ import (
 // There is a dependence on the database within RewriteAllPrincipalKeys & RegeneratePrincipalKeys
 // The sshOpLocker is used from ssh_key_authorized_keys.go

-const (
-	authorizedPrincipalsFile = "authorized_principals"
-	tplCommentPrefix         = `# gitea public key`
-)
+const authorizedPrincipalsFile = "authorized_principals"

 // RewriteAllPrincipalKeys removes any authorized principal and rewrite all keys from database again.
 // Note: db.GetEngine(ctx).Iterate does not get latest data after insert/delete, so we have to call this function
@@ -90,10 +87,9 @@ func rewriteAllPrincipalKeys(ctx context.Context) error {
 	return util.Rename(tmpPath, fPath)
 }

-func regeneratePrincipalKeys(ctx context.Context, t io.StringWriter) error {
+func regeneratePrincipalKeys(ctx context.Context, t io.Writer) error {
 	if err := db.GetEngine(ctx).Where("type = ?", asymkey_model.KeyTypePrincipal).Iterate(new(asymkey_model.PublicKey), func(idx int, bean any) (err error) {
-		_, err = t.WriteString((bean.(*asymkey_model.PublicKey)).AuthorizedString())
-		return err
+		return asymkey_model.WriteAuthorizedStringForValidKey(bean.(*asymkey_model.PublicKey), t)
 	}); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
@@ -114,11 +110,11 @@ func regeneratePrincipalKeys(ctx context.Context, t io.StringWriter) error {
 		scanner := bufio.NewScanner(f)
 		for scanner.Scan() {
 			line := scanner.Text()
-			if strings.HasPrefix(line, tplCommentPrefix) {
+			if strings.HasPrefix(line, asymkey_model.AuthorizedStringCommentPrefix) {
 				scanner.Scan()
 				continue
 			}
-			_, err = t.WriteString(line + "\n")
+			_, err = io.WriteString(t, line+"\n")
 			if err != nil {
 				return err
 			}
--- a/services/attachment/attachment.go
+++ b/services/attachment/attachment.go
@@ -6,11 +6,14 @@ package attachment
 import (
 	"bytes"
 	"context"
+	"errors"
 	"fmt"
 	"io"
+	"net/http"

 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/models/db"
 	repo_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/repo"
+	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/setting"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/storage"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/util"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/services/context/upload"
@@ -28,27 +31,56 @@ func NewAttachment(ctx context.Context, attach *repo_model.Attachment, file io.R
 		attach.UUID = uuid.New().String()
 		size, err := storage.Attachments.Save(attach.RelativePath(), file, size)
 		if err != nil {
-			return fmt.Errorf("Create: %w", err)
+			return fmt.Errorf("Attachments.Save: %w", err)
 		}
 		attach.Size = size
-
 		return db.Insert(ctx, attach)
 	})

 	return attach, err
 }

-// UploadAttachment upload new attachment into storage and update database
-func UploadAttachment(ctx context.Context, file io.Reader, allowedTypes string, fileSize int64, attach *repo_model.Attachment) (*repo_model.Attachment, error) {
+type UploaderFile struct {
+	rd         io.ReadCloser
+	size       int64
+	respWriter http.ResponseWriter
+}
+
+func NewLimitedUploaderKnownSize(r io.Reader, size int64) *UploaderFile {
+	return &UploaderFile{rd: io.NopCloser(r), size: size}
+}
+
+func NewLimitedUploaderMaxBytesReader(r io.ReadCloser, w http.ResponseWriter) *UploaderFile {
+	return &UploaderFile{rd: r, size: -1, respWriter: w}
+}
+
+func UploadAttachmentGeneralSizeLimit(ctx context.Context, file *UploaderFile, allowedTypes string, attach *repo_model.Attachment) (*repo_model.Attachment, error) {
+	return uploadAttachment(ctx, file, allowedTypes, setting.Attachment.MaxSize<<20, attach)
+}
+
+func uploadAttachment(ctx context.Context, file *UploaderFile, allowedTypes string, maxFileSize int64, attach *repo_model.Attachment) (*repo_model.Attachment, error) {
+	src := file.rd
+	if file.size < 0 {
+		src = http.MaxBytesReader(file.respWriter, src, maxFileSize)
+	}
 	buf := make([]byte, 1024)
-	n, _ := util.ReadAtMost(file, buf)
+	n, _ := util.ReadAtMost(src, buf)
 	buf = buf[:n]

 	if err := upload.Verify(buf, attach.Name, allowedTypes); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}

-	return NewAttachment(ctx, attach, io.MultiReader(bytes.NewReader(buf), file), fileSize)
+	if maxFileSize >= 0 && file.size > maxFileSize {
+		return nil, util.ErrorWrap(util.ErrContentTooLarge, "attachment exceeds limit %d", maxFileSize)
+	}
+
+	attach, err := NewAttachment(ctx, attach, io.MultiReader(bytes.NewReader(buf), src), file.size)
+	var maxBytesError *http.MaxBytesError
+	if errors.As(err, &maxBytesError) {
+		return nil, util.ErrorWrap(util.ErrContentTooLarge, "attachment exceeds limit %d", maxFileSize)
+	}
+	return attach, err
 }

 // UpdateAttachment updates an attachment, verifying that its name is among the allowed types.
--- a/services/auth/source/ldap/source.go
+++ b/services/auth/source/ldap/source.go
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ import (

 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/models/auth"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/json"
+	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/log"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/secret"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/setting"
 )
@@ -66,9 +67,12 @@ func (source *Source) FromDB(bs []byte) error {
 	}
 	if source.BindPasswordEncrypt != "" {
 		source.BindPassword, err = secret.DecryptSecret(setting.SecretKey, source.BindPasswordEncrypt)
+		if err != nil {
+			log.Error("Unable to decrypt bind password for LDAP source, maybe SECRET_KEY is wrong: %v", err)
+		}
 		source.BindPasswordEncrypt = ""
 	}
-	return err
+	return nil
 }

 // ToDB exports a LDAPConfig to a serialized format.
--- a/services/automerge/automerge.go
+++ b/services/automerge/automerge.go
@@ -205,18 +205,6 @@ func handlePullRequestAutoMerge(pullID int64, sha string) {
 		return
 	}

-	var headGitRepo *git.Repository
-	if pr.BaseRepoID == pr.HeadRepoID {
-		headGitRepo = baseGitRepo
-	} else {
-		headGitRepo, err = gitrepo.OpenRepository(ctx, pr.HeadRepo)
-		if err != nil {
-			log.Error("OpenRepository %-v: %v", pr.HeadRepo, err)
-			return
-		}
-		defer headGitRepo.Close()
-	}
-
 	switch pr.Flow {
 	case issues_model.PullRequestFlowGithub:
 		headBranchExist := pr.HeadRepo != nil && gitrepo.IsBranchExist(ctx, pr.HeadRepo, pr.HeadBranch)
@@ -276,9 +264,12 @@ func handlePullRequestAutoMerge(pullID int64, sha string) {
 		return
 	}

-	if pr.Flow == issues_model.PullRequestFlowGithub && scheduledPRM.DeleteBranchAfterMerge {
-		if err := repo_service.DeleteBranch(ctx, doer, pr.HeadRepo, headGitRepo, pr.HeadBranch, pr); err != nil {
-			log.Error("DeletePullRequestHeadBranch: %v", err)
+	deleteBranchAfterMerge, err := pull_service.ShouldDeleteBranchAfterMerge(ctx, &scheduledPRM.DeleteBranchAfterMerge, pr.BaseRepo, pr)
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Error("ShouldDeleteBranchAfterMerge: %v", err)
+	} else if deleteBranchAfterMerge {
+		if err = repo_service.DeleteBranchAfterMerge(ctx, doer, pr.ID, nil); err != nil {
+			log.Error("DeleteBranchAfterMerge: %v", err)
 		}
 	}
 }
--- a/services/automergequeue/automergequeue.go
+++ b/services/automergequeue/automergequeue.go
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ package automergequeue

 import (
 	"context"
+	"errors"
 	"fmt"

 	issues_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/issues"
@@ -17,7 +18,7 @@ var AutoMergeQueue *queue.WorkerPoolQueue[string]

 var AddToQueue = func(pr *issues_model.PullRequest, sha string) {
 	log.Trace("Adding pullID: %d to the pull requests patch checking queue with sha %s", pr.ID, sha)
-	if err := AutoMergeQueue.Push(fmt.Sprintf("%d_%s", pr.ID, sha)); err != nil {
+	if err := AutoMergeQueue.Push(fmt.Sprintf("%d_%s", pr.ID, sha)); err != nil && !errors.Is(err, queue.ErrAlreadyInQueue) {
 		log.Error("Error adding pullID: %d to the pull requests patch checking queue %v", pr.ID, err)
 	}
 }
--- a/services/context/api.go
+++ b/services/context/api.go
@@ -229,8 +229,7 @@ func APIContexter() func(http.Handler) http.Handler {

 			// If request sends files, parse them here otherwise the Query() can't be parsed and the CsrfToken will be invalid.
 			if ctx.Req.Method == http.MethodPost && strings.Contains(ctx.Req.Header.Get("Content-Type"), "multipart/form-data") {
-				if err := ctx.Req.ParseMultipartForm(setting.Attachment.MaxSize << 20); err != nil && !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "EOF") { // 32MB max size
-					ctx.APIErrorInternal(err)
+				if !ctx.ParseMultipartForm() {
 					return
 				}
 			}
--- a/services/context/base.go
+++ b/services/context/base.go
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 package context

 import (
+	"errors"
 	"fmt"
 	"html/template"
 	"io"
@@ -42,6 +43,20 @@ type Base struct {
 	Locale translation.Locale
 }

+func (b *Base) ParseMultipartForm() bool {
+	err := b.Req.ParseMultipartForm(32 << 20)
+	if err != nil {
+		// TODO: all errors caused by client side should be ignored (connection closed).
+		if !errors.Is(err, io.EOF) && !errors.Is(err, io.ErrUnexpectedEOF) {
+			// Errors caused by server side (disk full) should be logged.
+			log.Error("Failed to parse request multipart form for %s: %v", b.Req.RequestURI, err)
+		}
+		b.HTTPError(http.StatusInternalServerError, "failed to parse request multipart form")
+		return false
+	}
+	return true
+}
+
 // AppendAccessControlExposeHeaders append headers by name to "Access-Control-Expose-Headers" header
 func (b *Base) AppendAccessControlExposeHeaders(names ...string) {
 	val := b.RespHeader().Get("Access-Control-Expose-Headers")
--- a/services/context/context.go
+++ b/services/context/context.go
@@ -186,8 +186,7 @@ func Contexter() func(next http.Handler) http.Handler {

 			// If request sends files, parse them here otherwise the Query() can't be parsed and the CsrfToken will be invalid.
 			if ctx.Req.Method == http.MethodPost && strings.Contains(ctx.Req.Header.Get("Content-Type"), "multipart/form-data") {
-				if err := ctx.Req.ParseMultipartForm(setting.Attachment.MaxSize << 20); err != nil && !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "EOF") { // 32MB max size
-					ctx.ServerError("ParseMultipartForm", err)
+				if !ctx.ParseMultipartForm() {
 					return
 				}
 			}
--- a/services/context/repo.go
+++ b/services/context/repo.go
@@ -537,6 +537,7 @@ func RepoAssignment(ctx *Context) {
 	}

 	ctx.Data["Title"] = repo.Owner.Name + "/" + repo.Name
+	ctx.Data["PageTitleCommon"] = repo.Name + " - " + setting.AppName
 	ctx.Data["Repository"] = repo
 	ctx.Data["Owner"] = ctx.Repo.Repository.Owner
 	ctx.Data["CanWriteCode"] = ctx.Repo.CanWrite(unit_model.TypeCode)
--- a/services/doctor/authorizedkeys.go
+++ b/services/doctor/authorizedkeys.go
@@ -20,8 +20,6 @@ import (
 	asymkey_service "code.gitea.io/gitea/services/asymkey"
 )

-const tplCommentPrefix = `# gitea public key`
-
 func checkAuthorizedKeys(ctx context.Context, logger log.Logger, autofix bool) error {
 	if setting.SSH.StartBuiltinServer || !setting.SSH.CreateAuthorizedKeysFile {
 		return nil
@@ -47,7 +45,7 @@ func checkAuthorizedKeys(ctx context.Context, logger log.Logger, autofix bool) e
 	scanner := bufio.NewScanner(f)
 	for scanner.Scan() {
 		line := scanner.Text()
-		if strings.HasPrefix(line, tplCommentPrefix) {
+		if strings.HasPrefix(line, asymkey_model.AuthorizedStringCommentPrefix) {
 			continue
 		}
 		linesInAuthorizedKeys.Add(line)
@@ -67,7 +65,7 @@ func checkAuthorizedKeys(ctx context.Context, logger log.Logger, autofix bool) e
 	scanner = bufio.NewScanner(regenerated)
 	for scanner.Scan() {
 		line := scanner.Text()
-		if strings.HasPrefix(line, tplCommentPrefix) {
+		if strings.HasPrefix(line, asymkey_model.AuthorizedStringCommentPrefix) {
 			continue
 		}
 		if linesInAuthorizedKeys.Contains(line) {
--- a/services/forms/repo_form.go
+++ b/services/forms/repo_form.go
@@ -540,7 +540,7 @@ type MergePullRequestForm struct {
 	HeadCommitID           string `json:"head_commit_id,omitempty"`
 	ForceMerge             bool   `json:"force_merge,omitempty"`
 	MergeWhenChecksSucceed bool   `json:"merge_when_checks_succeed,omitempty"`
-	DeleteBranchAfterMerge bool   `json:"delete_branch_after_merge,omitempty"`
+	DeleteBranchAfterMerge *bool  `json:"delete_branch_after_merge,omitempty"`
 }

 // Validate validates the fields
--- a/services/issue/comments.go
+++ b/services/issue/comments.go
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ import (
 	user_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/user"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/gitrepo"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/json"
+	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/log"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/timeutil"
 	git_service "code.gitea.io/gitea/services/git"
 	notify_service "code.gitea.io/gitea/services/notify"
@@ -151,15 +152,15 @@ func DeleteComment(ctx context.Context, doer *user_model.User, comment *issues_m
 }

 // LoadCommentPushCommits Load push commits
-func LoadCommentPushCommits(ctx context.Context, c *issues_model.Comment) (err error) {
+func LoadCommentPushCommits(ctx context.Context, c *issues_model.Comment) error {
 	if c.Content == "" || c.Commits != nil || c.Type != issues_model.CommentTypePullRequestPush {
 		return nil
 	}

 	var data issues_model.PushActionContent
-	err = json.Unmarshal([]byte(c.Content), &data)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
+	if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(c.Content), &data); err != nil {
+		log.Debug("Unmarshal: %v", err) // no need to show 500 error to end user when the JSON is broken
+		return nil
 	}

 	c.IsForcePush = data.IsForcePush
@@ -168,9 +169,15 @@ func LoadCommentPushCommits(ctx context.Context, c *issues_model.Comment) (err e
 		if len(data.CommitIDs) != 2 {
 			return nil
 		}
-		c.OldCommit = data.CommitIDs[0]
-		c.NewCommit = data.CommitIDs[1]
+		c.OldCommit, c.NewCommit = data.CommitIDs[0], data.CommitIDs[1]
 	} else {
+		if err := c.LoadIssue(ctx); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		if err := c.Issue.LoadRepo(ctx); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+
 		gitRepo, closer, err := gitrepo.RepositoryFromContextOrOpen(ctx, c.Issue.Repo)
 		if err != nil {
 			return err
@@ -179,10 +186,11 @@ func LoadCommentPushCommits(ctx context.Context, c *issues_model.Comment) (err e

 		c.Commits, err = git_service.ConvertFromGitCommit(ctx, gitRepo.GetCommitsFromIDs(data.CommitIDs), c.Issue.Repo)
 		if err != nil {
-			return err
+			log.Debug("ConvertFromGitCommit: %v", err) // no need to show 500 error to end user when the commit does not exist
+		} else {
+			c.CommitsNum = int64(len(c.Commits))
 		}
-		c.CommitsNum = int64(len(c.Commits))
 	}

-	return err
+	return nil
 }
--- a/services/lfs/server.go
+++ b/services/lfs/server.go
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ import (
 	"regexp"
 	"strconv"
 	"strings"
+	"time"

 	actions_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/actions"
 	auth_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/auth"
@@ -54,6 +55,33 @@ type Claims struct {
 	jwt.RegisteredClaims
 }

+type AuthTokenOptions struct {
+	Op     string
+	UserID int64
+	RepoID int64
+}
+
+func GetLFSAuthTokenWithBearer(opts AuthTokenOptions) (string, error) {
+	now := time.Now()
+	claims := Claims{
+		RegisteredClaims: jwt.RegisteredClaims{
+			ExpiresAt: jwt.NewNumericDate(now.Add(setting.LFS.HTTPAuthExpiry)),
+			NotBefore: jwt.NewNumericDate(now),
+		},
+		RepoID: opts.RepoID,
+		Op:     opts.Op,
+		UserID: opts.UserID,
+	}
+	token := jwt.NewWithClaims(jwt.SigningMethodHS256, claims)
+
+	// Sign and get the complete encoded token as a string using the secret
+	tokenString, err := token.SignedString(setting.LFS.JWTSecretBytes)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", fmt.Errorf("failed to sign LFS JWT token: %w", err)
+	}
+	return "Bearer " + tokenString, nil
+}
+
 // DownloadLink builds a URL to download the object.
 func (rc *requestContext) DownloadLink(p lfs_module.Pointer) string {
 	return setting.AppURL + path.Join(url.PathEscape(rc.User), url.PathEscape(rc.Repo+".git"), "info/lfs/objects", url.PathEscape(p.Oid))
@@ -559,9 +587,6 @@ func authenticate(ctx *context.Context, repository *repo_model.Repository, autho
 }

 func handleLFSToken(ctx stdCtx.Context, tokenSHA string, target *repo_model.Repository, mode perm_model.AccessMode) (*user_model.User, error) {
-	if !strings.Contains(tokenSHA, ".") {
-		return nil, nil
-	}
 	token, err := jwt.ParseWithClaims(tokenSHA, &Claims{}, func(t *jwt.Token) (any, error) {
 		if _, ok := t.Method.(*jwt.SigningMethodHMAC); !ok {
 			return nil, fmt.Errorf("unexpected signing method: %v", t.Header["alg"])
@@ -569,7 +594,7 @@ func handleLFSToken(ctx stdCtx.Context, tokenSHA string, target *repo_model.Repo
 		return setting.LFS.JWTSecretBytes, nil
 	})
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, nil
+		return nil, errors.New("invalid token")
 	}

 	claims, claimsOk := token.Claims.(*Claims)
--- a/Show More
+++ b/Show More
Author	SHA1	Message	Date
Lunny Xiao	cf644d565d	Update release notes for 1.25.0 (#35769 ) Co-authored-by: wxiaoguang <wxiaoguang@gmail.com>	2025-10-29 09:14:32 -07:00
Giteabot	88a8571b93	Update tab title when navigating file tree (#35757 ) (#35772 ) Backport #35757 by bytedream	2025-10-29 14:04:19 +00:00
Giteabot	45a88e09af	Fix "ref-issue" handling in markup (#35739 ) (#35771 ) Backport #35739 by wxiaoguang This is a follow up for #35662, and also fix #31181, help #30275, fix #31161 Co-authored-by: wxiaoguang <wxiaoguang@gmail.com>	2025-10-29 19:03:02 +08:00
Lunny Xiao	6aa1a1e54d	Upgrade go mail to 0.7.2 (#35748 ) (#35750 ) backport #35748	2025-10-27 16:50:15 +00:00
Giteabot	18cc3160b5	Revert #18491 , fix oauth2 client link account (#35745 ) (#35751 ) Backport #35745 by @wxiaoguang Fix #35744 by reverting #18491 * "OpenID" options don't mean "OAuth2Client" options * "OAuth2(server)" options don't mean "OAuth2Client" options Co-authored-by: wxiaoguang <wxiaoguang@gmail.com>	2025-10-26 15:26:40 -07:00
Lunny Xiao	123c8d2b81	Fix review request webhook bug (#35339 ) (#35596 ) Frontport from #35339	2025-10-24 19:10:50 +00:00
wxiaoguang	b2f2f8528a	Fix external render, make iframe render work (#35727 , #35730 ) (#35731 ) Backport #35727 and #35730 --------- Signed-off-by: wxiaoguang <wxiaoguang@gmail.com>	2025-10-23 16:07:17 +08:00
Giteabot	0925089b5e	Honor delete branch on merge repo setting when using merge API (#35488 ) (#35726 ) Backport #35488 by @kemzeb Fix #35463. --------- Co-authored-by: Kemal Zebari <60799661+kemzeb@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: wxiaoguang <wxiaoguang@gmail.com>	2025-10-22 09:41:40 -07:00
Giteabot	c84d17b1bb	Don't block site admin's operation if SECRET_KEY is lost (#35721 ) (#35724 ) Backport #35721 by wxiaoguang Related: #24573 Co-authored-by: wxiaoguang <wxiaoguang@gmail.com>	2025-10-22 05:02:47 +00:00
Giteabot	cb338a2ba1	fix attachment file size limit in server backend (#35519 ) (#35720 ) Backport #35519 by @a1012112796 fix #35512 Co-authored-by: a1012112796 <1012112796@qq.com> Co-authored-by: wxiaoguang <wxiaoguang@gmail.com>	2025-10-21 18:01:59 +00:00
Giteabot	16f4f0d473	Make restricted users can access public repositories (#35693 ) (#35719 ) Backport #35693 by wxiaoguang Co-authored-by: wxiaoguang <wxiaoguang@gmail.com>	2025-10-21 15:35:41 +00:00
Giteabot	387a4e72f7	Fix various trivial problems (#35714 ) (#35718 ) Backport #35714 by wxiaoguang Co-authored-by: wxiaoguang <wxiaoguang@gmail.com>	2025-10-21 18:02:57 +08:00
Giteabot	ac6d38e4b7	Refactor legacy code (#35708 ) (#35716 ) Backport #35708 by wxiaoguang Co-authored-by: wxiaoguang <wxiaoguang@gmail.com>	2025-10-21 05:47:37 +00:00
Giteabot	6df51d4ef5	Avoid emoji mismatch and allow to only enable chosen emojis (#35692 ) (#35705 ) Backport #35692 by wxiaoguang Fix #23635 Co-authored-by: wxiaoguang <wxiaoguang@gmail.com>	2025-10-20 08:29:02 +08:00
ChristopherHX	46f695ac65	Fix workflow run event status while rerunning a failed job (#35689 ) (#35703 ) The event reported a completion status instead of requested, therefore sent an email Backport #35689	2025-10-19 10:49:20 -07:00
Giteabot	4af1d58c86	Fix various bugs (#35684 ) (#35696 ) Backport #35684 by wxiaoguang	2025-10-19 02:26:03 +08:00
Giteabot	f71df88a6b	Use LFS object size instead of blob size when viewing a LFS file (#35679 ) (#35680 ) Backport #35679 by surya-purohit shows the main LFS filesize instead of the pointer filesize when viewing a file Co-authored-by: Surya Purohit <suryaprakash.sharma@sourcefuse.com> Co-authored-by: wxiaoguang <wxiaoguang@gmail.com>	2025-10-16 22:41:24 +08:00
Lunny Xiao	18b178e63f	Creating push comments before invoke pull request checking (#35647 ) (#35668 ) Backport #35647 This PR moved the creation of pushing comments before pull request mergeable checking. So that when the pull request status changed, the comments should have been created. Co-authored-by: wxiaoguang <wxiaoguang@gmail.com>	2025-10-15 17:42:52 +00:00
Lunny Xiao	1644b8743c	Fix build (#35674 ) backport #35656	2025-10-15 12:55:30 +00:00
wxiaoguang	53a2aaee35	Fix missing Close when error occurs and abused connection pool (#35658 ) (#35670 ) Backport #35658	2025-10-15 09:56:53 +00:00
Giteabot	5ae9bb4df9	Fix a bug missed return (#35655 ) (#35667 ) Backport #35655 by @lunny Co-authored-by: Lunny Xiao <xiaolunwen@gmail.com>	2025-10-15 07:40:31 +02:00
Giteabot	ae2e8c1f00	Always create Actions logs stepsContainer (#35654 ) (#35672 ) Backport #35654 by wxiaoguang Co-authored-by: wxiaoguang <wxiaoguang@gmail.com>	2025-10-15 04:16:06 +00:00
techknowlogick	602af1499e	bump archives&rar dep (#35637 ) (#35638 )	2025-10-12 05:48:39 +02:00
Giteabot	f4512426a1	Fix code tag style problem and LFS view bug (#35628 ) (#35636 ) Backport #35628 by lutinglt Signed-off-by: 鲁汀 <131967983+lutinglt@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: 鲁汀 <131967983+lutinglt@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: wxiaoguang <wxiaoguang@gmail.com>	2025-10-11 20:25:03 +00:00
Giteabot	a3458c669a	The status icon of the Action step is consistent with GitHub (#35618 ) (#35621 ) Backport #35618 by @lutinglt #35616 Before: running: <img width="45" height="34" alt="image" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/e2508f98-2f1f-4b7e-a80c-30b406f42531" /> waiting: <img width="44" height="33" alt="image" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/e7c8164e-fdc3-4546-b088-31166544edb0" /> --- After: running: <img width="49" height="43" alt="image" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/b5a9b245-a995-458a-af23-d1723daa3692" /> waiting: <img width="42" height="44" alt="image" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/ff72551e-cfb5-4665-af52-938ef0cf8f1c" /> `gitea-running.svg` is not an icon from the @ primer/octicon library, extracted from the Github page. Github did not assign a clear class name to this icon Signed-off-by: 鲁汀 <131967983+lutinglt@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: 鲁汀 <131967983+lutinglt@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: lutinglt <lutinglt@users.noreply.github.com>	2025-10-10 12:12:21 -07:00
Giteabot	609d88f029	Fix inputing review comment will remove reviewer (#35591 ) (#35615 ) Backport #35591 by @lunny Fix #34617 Co-authored-by: Lunny Xiao <xiaolunwen@gmail.com>	2025-10-10 08:28:44 +00:00
Giteabot	3c78598217	Mock external service in hcaptcha TestCaptcha (#35604 ) (#35614 ) Backport #35604 by silverwind The test calls out to a web service which may be down or unreachable as seen in the linked issue. It's better for tests to not have such external dependencies to make them absolutely stable. Fixes: https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/35571 Co-authored-by: silverwind <me@silverwind.io>	2025-10-10 04:49:20 +00:00
Giteabot	b7bb0fa538	Fix diffpatch API endpoint (#35610 ) (#35613 ) Backport #35610 by @surya-purohit Updates the swagger documentation for the `diffpatch` API endpoint. The request body is corrected from the outdated `UpdateFileOptions` to the current `ApplyDiffPatchOptions` to match the code implementation. Closes [issue#35602](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/35602) --------- Co-authored-by: Surya Purohit <suryaprakash.sharma@sourcefuse.com> Co-authored-by: wxiaoguang <wxiaoguang@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: Lunny Xiao <xiaolunwen@gmail.com>	2025-10-10 03:28:40 +00:00
Giteabot	6de2151607	Fixing issue #35530 : Password Leak in Log Messages (#35584 ) (#35609 ) Backport #35584 by @shashank-netapp # Summary The Gitea codebase was logging `Elasticsearch` and `Meilisearch` connection strings directly to log files without sanitizing them. Since connection strings often contain credentials in the format `protocol://username:password@host:port`, this resulted in passwords being exposed in plain text in log output. Fix: - wrapped all instances of setting.Indexer.RepoConnStr and setting.Indexer.IssueConnStr with the `util.SanitizeCredentialURLs()` function before logging them. Fixes: #35530 Co-authored-by: shashank-netapp <108022276+shashank-netapp@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Lunny Xiao <xiaolunwen@gmail.com>	2025-10-09 11:00:40 +02:00
Giteabot	a99761d466	Use `inputs` context when parsing workflows (#35590 ) (#35595 ) Backport #35590 by @Zettat123 Depends on [gitea/act#143](https://gitea.com/gitea/act/pulls/143) The [`inputs` context](https://docs.github.com/en/actions/reference/workflows-and-actions/contexts#inputs-context) is used when parsing workflows so that `run-name` like `run-name: Deploy to ${{ inputs.deploy_target }}` can be parsed correctly. Co-authored-by: Zettat123 <zettat123@gmail.com>	2025-10-06 22:28:17 +00:00
Giteabot	8d1c04bda4	Fix creating pull request failure when the target branch name is the same as some tag (#35552 ) (#35582 ) Backport #35552 by @lunny Use full reference name in the git command to avoid ambiguity. Fix #35470 Co-authored-by: Lunny Xiao <xiaolunwen@gmail.com>	2025-10-06 06:10:52 +02:00
Giteabot	aa57531aac	fix: auto-expand and auto-scroll for actions logs (#35583 ) (#35586 ) Backport #35583 by ita004 Co-authored-by: Shafi Ahmed <98274448+ita004@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: wxiaoguang <wxiaoguang@gmail.com>	2025-10-05 12:06:41 +08:00
Giteabot	006fe2a907	Add rebase push display wrong comments bug (#35560 ) (#35580 ) Backport #35560 by @lunny Fix #35518 Co-authored-by: Lunny Xiao <xiaolunwen@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: wxiaoguang <wxiaoguang@gmail.com>	2025-10-04 10:28:32 +02:00
Giteabot	d94faf6d7e	fix(webhook): prevent tag events from bypassing branch filters targets (#35567 ) (#35577 ) Backport #35567 by Exgene Co-authored-by: Kausthubh J Rao <105716675+Exgene@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: wxiaoguang <wxiaoguang@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: silverwind <me@silverwind.io>	2025-10-03 17:49:16 +00:00
Giteabot	6c8879b832	Fix markup init after issue comment editing (#35536 ) (#35537 ) Backport #35536 by wxiaoguang Fix #35533 Co-authored-by: wxiaoguang <wxiaoguang@gmail.com>	2025-09-26 07:11:21 +08:00
Lunny Xiao	94a6da3bc8	Add changelog for 1.25.0-rc0 (#35531 )	2025-09-25 09:32:30 -07:00
				`@@ -0,0 +1 @@`
				`<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 16 16" class="svg gitea-running" width="16" height="16" aria-hidden="true"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" d="M3.05 3.05a7 7 0 1 1 9.9 9.9 7 7 0 0 1-9.9-9.9Z" opacity=".5"/><path fill="currentColor" fill-rule="evenodd" d="M8 4a4 4 0 1 0 0 8 4 4 0 0 0 0-8" clip-rule="evenodd"/><path fill="currentColor" d="M14 8a6 6 0 0 0-6-6V0a8 8 0 0 1 8 8z"/></svg>`