fix(git): reindex go-git storage when a concurrent repack removes packs (#39510)

Improve the go-git workaround to fix these flakes:

- https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/actions/runs/36721877142/job/109908823684
- https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/actions/runs/36799665163/job/110170983591

custom/conf/app.example.ini

@@ -155,7 +155,7 @@
 ;; Username to use for the builtin SSH server. If blank, then it is the value of RUN_USER.
 ;BUILTIN_SSH_SERVER_USER =
 ;;
-;; Domain name to be exposed in clone URL, defaults to DOMAIN or the domain part of ROOT_URL
+;; Domain name to be exposed in clone URL, defaults to the domain part of ROOT_URL
 ;SSH_DOMAIN =
 ;;
 ;; Port number to be exposed in clone URL.
@@ -198,7 +198,7 @@
 ;; For the built-in SSH server, choose the keypair to offer as the host key
 ;; The private key should be at SSH_SERVER_HOST_KEY and the public SSH_SERVER_HOST_KEY.pub
 ;; relative paths are made absolute relative to the APP_DATA_PATH
-;SSH_SERVER_HOST_KEYS=ssh/gitea.rsa, ssh/gogs.rsa
+;SSH_SERVER_HOST_KEYS=ssh/gitea.rsa, ssh/gitea.ed25519, ssh/gitea.ecdsa, ssh/gogs.rsa
 ;;
 ;; Enable SSH Authorized Key Backup when rewriting all keys, default is false
 ;SSH_AUTHORIZED_KEYS_BACKUP = false
@@ -237,7 +237,7 @@
 ;SSH_PER_WRITE_PER_KB_TIMEOUT = 30s
 ;;
 ;; Indicate whether to check minimum key size with corresponding type
-;MINIMUM_KEY_SIZE_CHECK = false
+;MINIMUM_KEY_SIZE_CHECK = true
 ;;
 ;; TLS Settings: Either ACME or manual
 ;; (Other common TLS configuration are found before)
@@ -836,7 +836,7 @@ LEVEL = Info
 ;EMAIL_DOMAIN_BLOCKLIST =
 ;;
 ;; Disallow registration, only allow admins to create accounts.
-;DISABLE_REGISTRATION = false
+;DISABLE_REGISTRATION = true
 ;;
 ;; Allow registration only using gitea itself, it works only when DISABLE_REGISTRATION is false
 ;ALLOW_ONLY_INTERNAL_REGISTRATION = false
@@ -968,12 +968,11 @@ LEVEL = Info
 ;; Value for the domain part of the user's email address in the git log if user
 ;; has set KeepEmailPrivate to true. The user's email will be replaced with a
 ;; concatenation of the user name in lower case, "@" and NO_REPLY_ADDRESS. Default
-;; value is "noreply." + DOMAIN, where DOMAIN resolves to the value from server.DOMAIN
+;; value is "noreply." + the domain part of ROOT_URL
-;; Note: do not use the <DOMAIN> notation below
+;NO_REPLY_ADDRESS =
-;NO_REPLY_ADDRESS = ; noreply.<DOMAIN>
 ;;
-;; Show Registration button
+;; Show Registration button, defaults to true only if both DISABLE_REGISTRATION and ALLOW_ONLY_EXTERNAL_REGISTRATION are false
-;SHOW_REGISTRATION_BUTTON = true
+;SHOW_REGISTRATION_BUTTON = false
 ;;
 ;; Show milestones dashboard page - a view of all the user's milestones
 ;SHOW_MILESTONES_DASHBOARD_PAGE = true
@@ -1670,13 +1669,13 @@ LEVEL = Info
 ;;
 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
 ;;
-;; General queue queue type, currently support: persistable-channel, channel, level, redis, dummy
+;; General queue type, currently support: level, channel, redis, dummy
-;; default to persistable-channel
+;; default to level
-;TYPE = persistable-channel
+;TYPE = level
 ;;
-;; data-dir for storing persistable queues and level queues, individual queues will default to `queues/common` meaning the queue is shared.
+;; data-dir for storing level queues, individual queues will default to `queues/common` meaning the queue is shared.
 ;; Relative paths will be made absolute against "APP_DATA_PATH"
-;DATADIR = queues/
+;DATADIR = queues/common
 ;;
 ;; Default queue length before a channel queue will block
 ;LENGTH = 100000
@@ -1684,7 +1683,7 @@ LEVEL = Info
 ;; Batch size to send for batched queues
 ;BATCH_LENGTH = 20
 ;;
-;; When `TYPE` is `persistable-channel`, this provides a directory for the underlying leveldb
+;; When `TYPE` is `level`, this provides a directory for the underlying leveldb
 ;; or additional options of the form `leveldb://path/to/db?option=value&....`, and will override `DATADIR`.
 ;; When `TYPE` is `redis` and this is left empty, it falls back to the shared [redis] CONN_STR.
 ;CONN_STR =
@@ -1752,7 +1751,6 @@ LEVEL = Info
 ;ENABLE_OPENID_SIGNIN = false
 ;;
 ;; Whether to allow registering via OpenID
-;; Do not include to rely on rhw DISABLE_REGISTRATION setting
 ;;ENABLE_OPENID_SIGNUP = false
 ;;
 ;; Allowed URI patterns (POSIX regexp).
@@ -2015,8 +2013,8 @@ LEVEL = Info
 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
 ;;
 ;; Either "memory", "file", "redis", "db", "mysql", "couchbase", "memcache" or "postgres"
-;; Default is "memory". "db" will reuse the configuration in [database]
+;; Default is "file". "db" will reuse the configuration in [database]
-;PROVIDER = memory
+;PROVIDER = file
 ;;
 ;; Provider config options
 ;; memory: doesn't have any config yet
@@ -2052,7 +2050,8 @@ LEVEL = Info
 ;; How Gitea deals with missing repository avatars
 ;; none = no avatar will be displayed; random = random avatar will be displayed; image = default image will be used
 ;REPOSITORY_AVATAR_FALLBACK = none
-;REPOSITORY_AVATAR_FALLBACK_IMAGE = /img/repo_default.png
+;; Image URL for the "image" fallback, used as-is, defaults to Gitea's builtin repository avatar
+;REPOSITORY_AVATAR_FALLBACK_IMAGE =
 ;;
 ;; Max Width and Height of uploaded avatars.
 ;; This is to limit the amount of RAM used when resizing the image.

models/actions/run.go

@@ -295,9 +295,8 @@ func GetRunByRepoAndID(ctx context.Context, repoID, runID int64) (*ActionRun, er
 	return &run, nil
 }
 
-func GetRunsByRepoAndID(ctx context.Context, repoID int64, runIDs []int64) ([]*ActionRun, error) {
+func GetRunsByRepoAndID(ctx context.Context, repoID int64, runIDs []int64) (runs []*ActionRun, err error) {
-	var runs []*ActionRun
+	err = db.GetEngine(ctx).In("id", runIDs).Where("repo_id=?", repoID).OrderBy("id").Find(&runs)
-	err := db.GetEngine(ctx).In("id", runIDs).Where("repo_id=?", repoID).Find(&runs)
 	return runs, err
 }
 

models/actions/runner.go

@@ -200,7 +200,7 @@ func (r *ActionRunner) GenerateAndFillToken() {
 // CanMatchLabels checks whether the runner's labels can match a job's "runs-on"
 // See https://docs.github.com/en/actions/reference/workflows-and-actions/workflow-syntax#jobsjob_idruns-on
 func (r *ActionRunner) CanMatchLabels(jobRunsOn []string) bool {
-	return !slices.ContainsFunc(jobRunsOn, func(label string) bool { return !util.SliceContainsString(r.AgentLabels, label, true) })
+	return len(jobRunsOn) > 0 && !slices.ContainsFunc(jobRunsOn, func(label string) bool { return !util.SliceContainsString(r.AgentLabels, label, true) })
 }
 
 func init() {

models/actions/runner_test.go

@@ -86,4 +86,5 @@ func TestCanMatchLabelsCaseInsensitive(t *testing.T) {
 	runner := &ActionRunner{AgentLabels: []string{"self-hosted", "Linux", "X64"}}
 	assert.True(t, runner.CanMatchLabels([]string{"SELF-HOSTED", "linux"}))
 	assert.False(t, runner.CanMatchLabels([]string{"linux", "arm64"}))
+	assert.False(t, runner.CanMatchLabels(nil))
 }

models/auth/oauth2.go

@@ -564,6 +564,12 @@ func (grant *OAuth2Grant) SetNonce(ctx context.Context, nonce string) error {
 	return nil
 }
 
+func UpdateGrantScope(ctx context.Context, grant *OAuth2Grant, newScope string) error {
+	grant.Scope = newScope
+	_, err := db.GetEngine(ctx).ID(grant.ID).Cols("scope").Update(grant)
+	return err
+}
+
 // GetOAuth2GrantByID returns the grant with the given ID
 func GetOAuth2GrantByID(ctx context.Context, id int64) (grant *OAuth2Grant, err error) {
 	grant = new(OAuth2Grant)

models/git/commit_status.go

@@ -311,17 +311,17 @@ func (opts *CommitStatusOptions) ToConds() builder.Cond {
 func (opts *CommitStatusOptions) ToOrders() string {
 	switch opts.SortType {
 	case "oldest":
-		return "created_unix ASC"
+		return "created_unix ASC, `index` ASC"
 	case "recentupdate":
-		return "updated_unix DESC"
+		return "updated_unix DESC, `index` DESC"
 	case "leastupdate":
-		return "updated_unix ASC"
+		return "updated_unix ASC, `index` ASC"
 	case "leastindex":
 		return "`index` DESC"
 	case "highestindex":
 		return "`index` ASC"
 	default:
-		return "created_unix DESC"
+		return "created_unix DESC, `index` DESC" // timestamps have 1s resolution, `index` keeps paging stable
 	}
 }
 

models/git/commit_status_test.go

@@ -32,28 +32,15 @@ func TestGetCommitStatuses(t *testing.T) {
 	})
 	assert.NoError(t, err)
 	assert.Equal(t, 5, int(maxResults))
-	assert.Len(t, statuses, 5)
+	var indexes []int64
-
+	for _, status := range statuses {
-	assert.Equal(t, "ci/awesomeness", statuses[0].Context)
+		indexes = append(indexes, status.Index)
-	assert.Equal(t, commitstatus.CommitStatusPending, statuses[0].State)
+	}
+	assert.Equal(t, []int64{5, 4, 3, 2, 1}, indexes)
+	assert.Equal(t, "deploy/awesomeness", statuses[0].Context)
+	assert.Equal(t, commitstatus.CommitStatusError, statuses[0].State)
 	assert.Equal(t, "https://try.gitea.io/api/v1/repos/user2/repo1/statuses/1234123412341234123412341234123412341234", statuses[0].APIURL(t.Context()))
 
-	assert.Equal(t, "cov/awesomeness", statuses[1].Context)
-	assert.Equal(t, commitstatus.CommitStatusWarning, statuses[1].State)
-	assert.Equal(t, "https://try.gitea.io/api/v1/repos/user2/repo1/statuses/1234123412341234123412341234123412341234", statuses[1].APIURL(t.Context()))
-
-	assert.Equal(t, "cov/awesomeness", statuses[2].Context)
-	assert.Equal(t, commitstatus.CommitStatusSuccess, statuses[2].State)
-	assert.Equal(t, "https://try.gitea.io/api/v1/repos/user2/repo1/statuses/1234123412341234123412341234123412341234", statuses[2].APIURL(t.Context()))
-
-	assert.Equal(t, "ci/awesomeness", statuses[3].Context)
-	assert.Equal(t, commitstatus.CommitStatusFailure, statuses[3].State)
-	assert.Equal(t, "https://try.gitea.io/api/v1/repos/user2/repo1/statuses/1234123412341234123412341234123412341234", statuses[3].APIURL(t.Context()))
-
-	assert.Equal(t, "deploy/awesomeness", statuses[4].Context)
-	assert.Equal(t, commitstatus.CommitStatusError, statuses[4].State)
-	assert.Equal(t, "https://try.gitea.io/api/v1/repos/user2/repo1/statuses/1234123412341234123412341234123412341234", statuses[4].APIURL(t.Context()))
-
 	statuses, maxResults, err = db.FindAndCount[git_model.CommitStatus](t.Context(), &git_model.CommitStatusOptions{
 		ListOptions: db.ListOptions{Page: 2, PageSize: 50},
 		RepoID:      repo1.ID,

models/issues/pull.go

@@ -407,6 +407,21 @@ func (pr *PullRequest) GetGitHeadRefName() string { // TODO: make it return RefN
 	return git.RefNameFromPullIndex(pr.Index).String()
 }
 
+func (pr *PullRequest) GetInstructionsCliArgs() (ret struct {
+	BaseBranchArg  string
+	HeadBranchArg  string
+	LocalBranchArg string
+},
+) {
+	ret.BaseBranchArg = util.ShellEscape(pr.BaseBranch)
+	ret.HeadBranchArg = util.ShellEscape(pr.HeadBranch)
+	ret.LocalBranchArg = ret.HeadBranchArg
+	if pr.HeadRepo != nil && pr.HeadRepoID != pr.BaseRepoID {
+		ret.LocalBranchArg = util.ShellEscape(pr.HeadRepo.OwnerName) + "-" + ret.HeadBranchArg
+	}
+	return ret
+}
+
 // GetReviewCommentsCount returns the number of review comments made on the diff of a PR review (not including comments on commits or issues in a PR)
 func (pr *PullRequest) GetReviewCommentsCount(ctx context.Context) int {
 	opts := FindCommentsOptions{

models/user/search.go

@@ -40,8 +40,8 @@ type SearchUserOptions struct {
 	Keyword       string
 	Types         []UserType
 	UID           int64
-	LoginName     string // this option should be used only for admin user
+	LoginName     string                 // this option should be used only for admin user
-	SourceID      int64  // this option should be used only for admin user
+	SourceID      optional.Option[int64] // this option should be used only for admin user, Some(0) means local users
 	OrderBy       db.SearchOrderBy
 	Visible       []structs.VisibleType
 	Actor         *User // The user doing the search
@@ -106,8 +106,8 @@ func (opts *SearchUserOptions) toSearchQueryBase(ctx context.Context) db.Session
 		cond = cond.And(builder.Eq{"id": opts.UID})
 	}
 
-	if opts.SourceID > 0 {
+	if opts.SourceID.Has() {
-		cond = cond.And(builder.Eq{"login_source": opts.SourceID})
+		cond = cond.And(builder.Eq{"login_source": opts.SourceID.Value()})
 	}
 	if opts.LoginName != "" {
 		cond = cond.And(builder.Eq{"login_name": opts.LoginName})

modules/actions/jobparser/jobparser.go

@@ -225,7 +225,6 @@ func replaceScalars(node *yaml.Node, replace func(string) string) {
 // buildMatrixCombos builds one Job per matrix combination from src, baking the combination into the
 // strategy and interpolating the name, runs-on and continue-on-error with it.
 func buildMatrixCombos(jobID string, src *Job, matrixes []map[string]any, gitCtx *model.GithubContext, results map[string]*JobResult, vars map[string]string, inputs map[string]any) ([]*Job, error) {
-	srcRunsOn := model.RunsOnFromNode(src.RawRunsOn)
 	order, names := make([]int, len(matrixes)), make([]string, len(matrixes))
 	for index, matrix := range matrixes {
 		order[index], names[index] = index, matrixName(matrix)
@@ -259,14 +258,15 @@ func buildMatrixCombos(jobID string, src *Job, matrixes []map[string]any, gitCtx
 			if err := evaluator.EvaluateYamlNode(&rawRunsOn); err != nil {
 				return nil, fmt.Errorf("interpolate runs-on for job %q: %w", jobID, err)
 			}
-			runsOn := model.RunsOnFromNode(rawRunsOn)
+			if rawRunsOn.Kind != 0 && runsOnProblem(&rawRunsOn) != "" {
-			if len(runsOn) == 0 && len(srcRunsOn) > 0 { // match no runner rather than every runner
+				combo.RawRunsOn = rawRunsOn
-				runsOn = []string{""}
+			} else {
+				runsOn := model.RunsOnFromNode(rawRunsOn)
+				for i := range runsOn {
+					runsOn[i] = escapeExpressions(runsOn[i])
+				}
+				combo.RawRunsOn = model.RunsOnNode(runsOn, "")
 			}
-			for i := range runsOn {
-				runsOn[i] = escapeExpressions(runsOn[i])
-			}
-			combo.RawRunsOn = model.RunsOnNode(runsOn, "")
 		}
 		if err := evaluator.EvaluateYamlNode(&combo.RawContinueOnError); err != nil {
 			return nil, fmt.Errorf("evaluate continue-on-error for job %q: %w", jobID, err)

modules/actions/jobparser/jobparser_test.go

@@ -290,17 +290,26 @@ func TestParseInterpolatesRunName(t *testing.T) {
 	assert.Empty(t, result[0].RunName)
 }
 
-func TestParseRunsOnFromJSONArray(t *testing.T) {
+func TestParseRunsOnFromJSONKeepsWhatGitHubRejectsForTheJobToFail(t *testing.T) {
 	content := []byte("on: push\njobs:\n  build:\n    runs-on: ${{ fromJSON(vars.RUNNER) }}\n    steps: [{run: echo}]\n")
 	_, err := Parse(content)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
-	for runner, want := range map[string][]string{`["self-hosted", "linux"]`: {"self-hosted", "linux"}, "[]": {""}} {
+	for runner, want := range map[string][]string{`["self-hosted", "linux"]`: {"self-hosted", "linux"}, "[]": {}, "{}": {}} {
 		result, err := Parse(content, WithGitContext(&model.GithubContext{}), WithVars(map[string]string{"RUNNER": runner}))
 		require.NoError(t, err)
 		require.Len(t, result, 1)
 		_, job := result[0].Job()
 		assert.Equal(t, want, job.RunsOn(), runner)
 	}
+	for runner, problem := range map[string]string{`["a"]`: "", `""`: "Unexpected value ''", `[["a"]]`: "A sequence was not expected"} {
+		result, err := Parse(content, WithGitContext(&model.GithubContext{}), WithVars(map[string]string{"RUNNER": runner}))
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		payload, err := result[0].Marshal()
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		_, job, err := ParseRawSingleWorkflow(payload)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		assert.Equal(t, problem, job.RunsOnProblem(), runner)
+	}
 }
 
 func TestJobFieldsWithoutMatrix(t *testing.T) {
@@ -458,6 +467,37 @@ func TestReadWorkflowJobConditionContexts(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
+func TestValidateWorkflowStaticJobKindAndRunsOnLikeGitHub(t *testing.T) {
+	for job, want := range map[string]string{
+		"{runs-on: x, steps: [{run: echo}]}":      "",
+		"{uses: o/r/.gitea/workflows/c.yml@main}": "",
+		"{runs-on: []}": "",
+		"{runs-on: {}}": "",
+		"{runs-on: {group: org/g, labels: [a, 1]}}":           "",
+		"{runs-on: {group: '${{ vars.G }}'}}":                 "",
+		"{steps: [{run: echo}]}":                              "Required property is missing: runs-on",
+		"{with: {}}":                                          "Required property is missing: uses",
+		"{runs-on: x, uses: o/r/.gitea/workflows/c.yml@main}": "Unexpected value 'uses'",
+		"{Runs-On: x}":                                        "Unexpected value 'Runs-On'",
+		"{runs-on: ~}":                                        "runs-on: Unexpected value ''",
+		"{runs-on: ['']}":                                     "runs-on: Unexpected value ''",
+		"{runs-on: [[a]]}":                                    "runs-on: A sequence was not expected",
+		"{runs-on: {labels: {a: b}}}":                         "runs-on: A mapping was not expected",
+		"{runs-on: {foo: x}}":                                 "runs-on: Unexpected value 'foo'",
+		"{runs-on: {group: org/}}":                            "runs-on: Invalid runs-on group name 'org/'.",
+		"{runs-on: {group: a/b/c}}":                           "runs-on: Invalid runs-on group name 'a/b/c'. Please use 'organization/' or 'enterprise/' prefix to target a single runner group.",
+		"{if: true}": "There's not enough info to determine what you meant. Add one of these properties: " +
+			"cancel-timeout-minutes, container, continue-on-error, defaults, env, environment, outputs, runs-on, secrets, services, snapshot, steps, timeout-minutes, uses, with",
+	} {
+		_, err := ValidateWorkflowStatic([]byte("on: push\njobs:\n  build: " + job + "\n"))
+		if want == "" {
+			assert.NoError(t, err, job)
+		} else {
+			assert.EqualError(t, err, "job build: "+want, job)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
 func TestRejectsUnevaluatedMatrixFilters(t *testing.T) {
 	for _, filter := range []string{"include", "exclude"} {
 		t.Run(filter, func(t *testing.T) {

modules/actions/jobparser/model.go

@@ -174,6 +174,14 @@ func (j *Job) EraseNeeds() *Job {
 	return j
 }
 
+// RunsOnProblem returns github.com's error for the job's runs-on, "" if valid.
+func (j *Job) RunsOnProblem() string {
+	if j.RawRunsOn.Kind == 0 {
+		return ""
+	}
+	return runsOnProblem(&j.RawRunsOn)
+}
+
 // RunsOn returns the labels Gitea matches runners against, unescaped like DisplayName.
 func (j *Job) RunsOn() []string {
 	runsOn := model.RunsOnFromNode(j.RawRunsOn)

modules/actions/jobparser/validate.go

@@ -7,10 +7,13 @@ import (
 	"errors"
 	"fmt"
 	"slices"
+	"strings"
 
 	"gitea.dev/actionslib/pkg/expreval"
 	"gitea.dev/actionslib/pkg/exprparser"
 	"gitea.dev/actionslib/pkg/model"
+
+	"go.yaml.in/yaml/v4"
 )
 
 // jobConditionContexts are what github.com gives `jobs.<job_id>.if`, which it decides before the matrix, plus the `gitea` alias.
@@ -21,7 +24,7 @@ func ValidateWorkflowStatic(content []byte) ([]*Event, error) {
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	// Keep unknown and case-distinct keys accepted for existing Gitea workflows.
+	// Keep unknown and case-distinct keys outside of jobs accepted for existing Gitea workflows.
 	workflow, err := readWorkflowDoc(doc)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
@@ -33,6 +36,9 @@ func ValidateWorkflowStatic(content []byte) ([]*Event, error) {
 	if err := validateWorkflowStructure(workflow); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
+	if err := validateJobKinds(doc); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
 	var header struct {
 		RunName string `yaml:"run-name"`
 	}
@@ -76,7 +82,6 @@ func validateWorkflowStructure(workflow *model.Workflow) error {
 		if job == nil {
 			return fmt.Errorf("job %q has no configuration", id)
 		}
-		// a job without runs-on is accepted and runs on any runner, github.com rejects it
 		for _, dependency := range job.Needs() {
 			if _, ok := workflow.Jobs[dependency]; !ok {
 				return fmt.Errorf("job %q needs unknown job %q", id, dependency)
@@ -110,3 +115,116 @@ func validateWorkflowStructure(workflow *model.Workflow) error {
 	}
 	return nil
 }
+
+// job keys of github.com's workflow schema, by the kind of job allowing them
+var (
+	stepsJobKeys  = []string{"cancel-timeout-minutes", "container", "continue-on-error", "defaults", "env", "environment", "outputs", "runs-on", "services", "snapshot", "steps", "timeout-minutes"}
+	callerJobKeys = []string{"secrets", "uses", "with"}
+	sharedJobKeys = []string{"concurrency", "if", "name", "needs", "permissions", "strategy"}
+)
+
+// validateJobKinds applies github.com's job kinds, decided by the first kind-specific key.
+func validateJobKinds(doc *yaml.Node) error {
+	jobs := mappingValue(doc.Content[0], "jobs")
+	for i := 0; i+1 < len(jobs.Content); i += 2 {
+		id, job := jobs.Content[i].Value, jobs.Content[i+1]
+		var required string
+		for j := 0; j+1 < len(job.Content); j += 2 {
+			key := job.Content[j].Value
+			isStepsKey, isCallerKey := slices.Contains(stepsJobKeys, key), slices.Contains(callerJobKeys, key)
+			switch {
+			case required == "runs-on" && isCallerKey, required == "uses" && isStepsKey, !isStepsKey && !isCallerKey && !slices.Contains(sharedJobKeys, key):
+				return fmt.Errorf("job %s: Unexpected value '%s'", id, key)
+			case required == "" && isStepsKey:
+				required = "runs-on"
+			case required == "" && isCallerKey:
+				required = "uses"
+			}
+		}
+		if required == "" {
+			keys := slices.Concat(stepsJobKeys, callerJobKeys)
+			slices.Sort(keys)
+			return fmt.Errorf("job %s: There's not enough info to determine what you meant. Add one of these properties: %s", id, strings.Join(keys, ", "))
+		}
+		value := mappingValue(job, required)
+		if value == nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("job %s: Required property is missing: %s", id, required)
+		}
+		if required != "runs-on" {
+			continue
+		}
+		if problem := runsOnProblem(value); problem != "" {
+			return fmt.Errorf("job %s: runs-on: %s", id, problem)
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// runsOnProblem returns github.com's schema error for a runs-on, "" if valid.
+func runsOnProblem(node *yaml.Node) string {
+	if node.Kind != yaml.MappingNode {
+		return runsOnLabelsProblem(node)
+	}
+	for i := 0; i+1 < len(node.Content); i += 2 {
+		var problem string
+		switch key := node.Content[i].Value; key {
+		case "labels":
+			problem = runsOnLabelsProblem(node.Content[i+1])
+		case "group":
+			problem = runsOnGroupProblem(node.Content[i+1])
+		default:
+			problem = fmt.Sprintf("Unexpected value '%s'", key)
+		}
+		if problem != "" {
+			return problem
+		}
+	}
+	return ""
+}
+
+func runsOnLabelsProblem(node *yaml.Node) string {
+	if node.Kind != yaml.SequenceNode {
+		return nonEmptyStringProblem(node)
+	}
+	for _, label := range node.Content {
+		if problem := nonEmptyStringProblem(label); problem != "" {
+			return problem
+		}
+	}
+	return ""
+}
+
+func runsOnGroupProblem(node *yaml.Node) string {
+	if problem := nonEmptyStringProblem(node); problem != "" || hasExpression(node.Value) {
+		return problem
+	}
+	switch prefix, name, found := strings.Cut(node.Value, "/"); {
+	case found && name == "":
+		return fmt.Sprintf("Invalid runs-on group name '%s'.", node.Value)
+	case found && (strings.Contains(name, "/") || !slices.Contains([]string{"org", "organization", "ent", "enterprise"}, prefix)):
+		return fmt.Sprintf("Invalid runs-on group name '%s'. Please use 'organization/' or 'enterprise/' prefix to target a single runner group.", node.Value)
+	}
+	return ""
+}
+
+// nonEmptyStringProblem mirrors github.com's non-empty-string, which also accepts non-string scalars.
+func nonEmptyStringProblem(node *yaml.Node) string {
+	switch {
+	case node.Kind == yaml.SequenceNode:
+		return "A sequence was not expected"
+	case node.Kind == yaml.MappingNode:
+		return "A mapping was not expected"
+	case node.Value == "" || node.ShortTag() == "!!null":
+		return "Unexpected value ''"
+	}
+	return ""
+}
+
+func mappingValue(node *yaml.Node, key string) *yaml.Node {
+	for i := 0; i+1 < len(node.Content); i += 2 {
+		if node.Content[i].Value == key {
+			return node.Content[i+1]
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}

modules/actions/workflows_test.go

@@ -30,18 +30,23 @@ jobs:
 
 func TestReadWorkflowEventsStaticErrors(t *testing.T) {
 	for content, static := range map[string]bool{
-		"on: push\njobs: {}":                                                                  true,
+		"on: push\njobs: {}": true,
-		"on: push\njobs: {test: {needs: absent}}":                                             true,
+		"on: push\njobs: {test: {runs-on: x, needs: absent}}":                                             true,
-		"on: push\njobs: {one: {needs: two}, two: {needs: one}}":                              true,
+		"on: push\njobs: {one: {runs-on: x, needs: two}, two: {runs-on: x, needs: one}}":                  true,
-		"on: push\njobs: {test: {strategy: {matrix: {os: []}}}}":                              true,
+		"on: push\njobs: {test: {runs-on: x, strategy: {matrix: {os: []}}}}":                              true,
-		"on: push\nrun-name: ${{ secrets.TOKEN }}\njobs: {test: {}}":                          true,
+		"on: push\nrun-name: ${{ secrets.TOKEN }}\njobs: {test: {runs-on: x}}":                            true,
-		"on: push\nrun-name: ${{ fromJSON(inputs.x) }}\njobs: {test: {steps: [{run: echo}]}}": false,
+		"on: push\njobs: {test: {steps: [{run: echo}]}}":                                                  true,
+		"on: push\nrun-name: ${{ fromJSON(inputs.x) }}\njobs: {test: {runs-on: x, steps: [{run: echo}]}}": false,
 	} {
 		_, gotStatic, err := readWorkflowEvents([]byte(content))
 		require.Error(t, err, content)
 		assert.Equal(t, static, gotStatic, content)
 	}
-	for _, content := range []string{"on: push\njobs: {test: {steps: [{run: echo}]}}", "on: push\nrun-name: ${{ github.ref }}\njobs: {test: {}}"} {
+	for _, content := range []string{
+		"on: push\njobs: {test: {runs-on: x, steps: [{run: echo}]}}",
+		"on: push\nrun-name: ${{ github.ref }}\njobs: {test: {runs-on: x}}",
+		"on: push\njobs: {call: {uses: ./.gitea/workflows/called.yml}}",
+	} {
 		_, _, err := readWorkflowEvents([]byte(content))
 		assert.NoError(t, err, content)
 	}

modules/charset/escape_stream.go

@@ -8,11 +8,13 @@ import (
 	"fmt"
 	"html"
 	"io"
+	"strings"
 	"unicode"
 	"unicode/utf8"
 
 	"gitea.dev/modules/setting"
 	"gitea.dev/modules/translation"
+	"gitea.dev/modules/util"
 )
 
 type htmlChunkReader struct {
@@ -30,6 +32,10 @@ type escapeStreamer struct {
 	ambiguousTables []*AmbiguousTable
 	allowed         map[rune]bool
 
+	tagPartial []byte // partial tag content, used to detect if we are in some tags
+
+	inTagMath bool // MathML operators like U+2212 are intended and wrapping them breaks the math layout
+
 	out io.Writer
 }
 
@@ -62,6 +68,7 @@ func escapeStream(locale translation.Locale, in io.Reader, out io.Writer, opts .
 		for i, part := range parts {
 			if partInTag[i] {
 				lastIsTag = true
+				es.trackHtmlTag(part)
 				if _, err := out.Write(part); err != nil {
 					return nil, err
 				}
@@ -75,7 +82,11 @@ func escapeStream(locale translation.Locale, in io.Reader, out io.Writer, opts .
 						return nil, err
 					}
 				}
-				if err = es.detectAndWriteRunes(part); err != nil {
+				if es.inTagMath {
+					if _, err := out.Write(part); err != nil {
+						return nil, err
+					}
+				} else if err = es.detectAndWriteRunes(part); err != nil {
 					return nil, err
 				}
 			}
@@ -83,6 +94,34 @@ func escapeStream(locale translation.Locale, in io.Reader, out io.Writer, opts .
 	}
 }
 
+// trackHtmlTag receives tag parts, a tag might be split into multiple parts
+func (e *escapeStreamer) trackHtmlTag(part []byte) {
+	const maxHeadLen = 100 // only read the first N bytes of the tag for detection purpose
+	if part[0] == '<' {
+		// start a new tag
+		e.tagPartial = e.tagPartial[:0]
+	}
+	if len(e.tagPartial) >= maxHeadLen {
+		return
+	}
+	e.tagPartial = append(e.tagPartial, part[:min(len(part), maxHeadLen-len(e.tagPartial))]...)
+
+	isTag := func(prefix string) bool {
+		if len(e.tagPartial) < len(prefix)+1 {
+			return false
+		}
+		if !util.AsciiEqualFold(e.tagPartial[:len(prefix)], []byte(prefix)) {
+			return false
+		}
+		return strings.IndexByte(" \t\n\r\f>", e.tagPartial[len(prefix)]) != -1
+	}
+	if isTag("<math") {
+		e.inTagMath = true
+	} else if isTag("</math") {
+		e.inTagMath = false
+	}
+}
+
 func (e *escapeStreamer) trimAndWriteBom(part []byte) ([]byte, error) {
 	remaining, ok := bytes.CutPrefix(part, globalVars().utf8Bom)
 	if ok {

modules/charset/escape_test.go

@@ -141,6 +141,12 @@ then resh (ר), and finally heh (ה) (which should appear leftmost).`,
 		result: `O<span class="ambiguous-code-point" data-tooltip-content="repo.ambiguous_character:𝐾 [U+1D43E],K [U+004B]"><span class="char">𝐾</span></span>`,
 		status: EscapeStatus{Escaped: true, HasAmbiguous: true},
 	},
+	{
+		name:   "ambiguous in math",
+		text:   "<math><mo>−</mo><mi>b</mi></math> −",
+		result: `<math><mo>−</mo><mi>b</mi></math> <span class="ambiguous-code-point" data-tooltip-content="repo.ambiguous_character:− [U+2212],- [U+002D]"><span class="char">−</span></span>`,
+		status: EscapeStatus{Escaped: true, HasAmbiguous: true},
+	},
 }
 
 func TestEscapeControlReader(t *testing.T) {
@@ -156,6 +162,24 @@ func TestEscapeControlReader(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
+func TestTrackHtmlTag(t *testing.T) {
+	e := &escapeStreamer{}
+	for _, tt := range []struct {
+		parts  []string
+		inMath bool
+	}{
+		{[]string{"<ma", `TH display="block">`}, true},
+		{[]string{"<mo>"}, true},
+		{[]string{"</MA", "th>"}, false},
+		{[]string{"<mathx>"}, false},
+	} {
+		for _, part := range tt.parts {
+			e.trackHtmlTag([]byte(part))
+		}
+		assert.Equal(t, tt.inMath, e.inTagMath, "%v", tt.parts)
+	}
+}
+
 func TestSettingAmbiguousUnicodeDetection(t *testing.T) {
 	defer test.MockVariableValue(&setting.UI.AmbiguousUnicodeDetection, true)()
 	_, out := EscapeControlHTML("a test", &translation.MockLocale{})

modules/git/gitcmd/command.go

@@ -49,8 +49,8 @@ type Command struct {
 	cmd *process.Cmd
 
 	cmdCtx       context.Context
-	cmdCancel    process.CancelCauseFunc
+	cmdCtxCancel process.CancelCauseFunc
-	cmdFinished  process.FinishedFunc
+	cmdFinished  func()
 	cmdStartTime time.Time
 
 	pipelineFunc func(Context) error
@@ -428,19 +428,24 @@ func (c *Command) Start(ctx context.Context) (retErr error) {
 	if c.callerInfo == "" {
 		c.WithParentCallerInfo()
 	}
+
 	// these logs are for debugging purposes only, so no guarantee of correctness or stability
 	desc := fmt.Sprintf("git.Run(by:%s, repo:%s): %s", c.callerInfo, logArgSanitize(c.gitDir), cmdLogString)
 	log.Debug("git.Command: %s", desc)
 
 	_, span := gtprof.GetTracer().Start(ctx, gtprof.TraceSpanGitRun)
-	defer span.End()
 	span.SetAttributeString(gtprof.TraceAttrFuncCaller, c.callerInfo)
 	span.SetAttributeString(gtprof.TraceAttrGitCommand, cmdLogString)
 
+	var cmdCtxFinished func()
 	if c.cmdTimeout <= 0 {
-		c.cmdCtx, c.cmdCancel, c.cmdFinished = process.GetManager().AddContext(ctx, desc)
+		c.cmdCtx, c.cmdCtxCancel, cmdCtxFinished = process.GetManager().AddContext(ctx, desc)
 	} else {
-		c.cmdCtx, c.cmdCancel, c.cmdFinished = process.GetManager().AddContextTimeout(ctx, c.cmdTimeout, desc)
+		c.cmdCtx, c.cmdCtxCancel, cmdCtxFinished = process.GetManager().AddContextTimeout(ctx, c.cmdTimeout, desc)
+	}
+	c.cmdFinished = func() {
+		cmdCtxFinished()
+		span.End()
 	}
 
 	c.cmdStartTime = time.Now()

modules/git/gitcmd/context.go

@@ -27,6 +27,6 @@ func (c *cmdContext) CancelPipeline(err error) error {
 	// * context canceled by pipeline caller with/without error (normal cancellation)
 	// * context canceled by parent context (still context.Canceled error)
 	// * other causes
-	c.cmd.cmdCancel(pipelineError{err})
+	c.cmd.cmdCtxCancel(pipelineError{err})
 	return err
 }

modules/git/repo_base_gogit.go

@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/go-git/go-git/v5/plumbing"
 	"github.com/go-git/go-git/v5/plumbing/cache"
 	"github.com/go-git/go-git/v5/storage/filesystem"
+	"github.com/go-git/go-git/v5/storage/filesystem/dotgit"
 )
 
 const isGogit = true
@@ -31,8 +32,8 @@ type Repository struct {
 	gogitStorage *reindexingStorage
 }
 
-// reindexingStorage picks up packs that git wrote after go-git loaded its index
+// reindexingStorage reloads the pack index when git added or removed packs after go-git loaded it
-// https://github.com/go-git/go-git/issues/2439
+// https://github.com/go-git/go-git/issues/2439 https://github.com/go-git/go-git/issues/1623
 type reindexingStorage struct {
 	*filesystem.Storage
 	packs []plumbing.Hash
@@ -40,7 +41,7 @@ type reindexingStorage struct {
 
 func (s *reindexingStorage) EncodedObject(t plumbing.ObjectType, h plumbing.Hash) (plumbing.EncodedObject, error) {
 	obj, err := s.Storage.EncodedObject(t, h)
-	if !errors.Is(err, plumbing.ErrObjectNotFound) {
+	if !errors.Is(err, plumbing.ErrObjectNotFound) && !errors.Is(err, dotgit.ErrPackfileNotFound) {
 		return obj, err
 	}
 	packs, _ := s.ObjectPacks()

modules/git/repo_branch_test.go

@@ -7,6 +7,8 @@ import (
 	"path/filepath"
 	"testing"
 
+	"gitea.dev/modules/git/gitcmd"
+
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
 )
@@ -39,6 +41,26 @@ func TestRepository_GetBranches(t *testing.T) {
 	assert.ElementsMatch(t, []string{}, branches)
 }
 
+func TestGetBranchNamesAfterRepack(t *testing.T) {
+	repoDir := t.TempDir()
+	require.NoError(t, gitcmd.NewCommand("init", "--bare").AddDynamicArguments(repoDir).Run(t.Context()))
+	for _, from := range []string{"", "from refs/heads/main^0\n"} {
+		stdin := "commit refs/heads/main\ncommitter a <a@a> 0 +0000\ndata 0\n" + from
+		require.NoError(t, gitcmd.NewCommand("fast-import").WithDir(repoDir).WithStdinBytes([]byte(stdin)).Run(t.Context()))
+		require.NoError(t, gitcmd.NewCommand("repack", "-d").WithDir(repoDir).Run(t.Context()))
+	}
+
+	repo, err := OpenRepositoryLocal(t.Context(), repoDir)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	defer repo.Close()
+	require.False(t, repo.IsObjectExist(t.Context(), "0000000000000000000000000000000000000001"))
+	require.NoError(t, gitcmd.NewCommand("repack", "-a", "-d").WithDir(repoDir).Run(t.Context()))
+
+	branches, _, err := repo.GetBranchNames(t.Context(), 0, 0)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	assert.Equal(t, []string{"main"}, branches)
+}
+
 func BenchmarkRepository_GetBranches(b *testing.B) {
 	bareRepo1Path := filepath.Join(testReposDir, "repo1_bare")
 	bareRepo1, err := OpenRepositoryLocal(b.Context(), bareRepo1Path)

modules/gtprof/trace.go

@@ -122,6 +122,8 @@ func (t *Tracer) Start(ctx context.Context, spanName string) (context.Context, *
 		ts.parent = parentSpan
 	}
 
+	// FIXME: this ctx handling is not right. The returned ctx should inherit the ctx passed in, but not from span's internal contexts
+	// The returned ctx only needs to inherit the values of the internal contexts of spans
 	parentCtx := ctx
 	for internalSpanIdx, tsp := range starters {
 		var internalSpan traceSpanInternal

modules/gtprof/trace_const.go

@@ -6,14 +6,17 @@ package gtprof
 // Some interesting names could be found in https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-go/tree/main/semconv
 
 const (
+	TraceSpanContext  = "context"
 	TraceSpanHTTP     = "http"
 	TraceSpanGitRun   = "git-run"
 	TraceSpanDatabase = "database"
 )
 
 const (
-	TraceAttrFuncCaller = "func.caller"
+	TraceAttrGeneralName = "general.name"
-	TraceAttrDbSQL      = "db.sql"
+	TraceAttrGeneralDesc = "general.desc"
-	TraceAttrGitCommand = "git.command"
+	TraceAttrFuncCaller  = "func.caller"
-	TraceAttrHTTPRoute  = "http.route"
+	TraceAttrDbSQL       = "db.sql"
+	TraceAttrGitCommand  = "git.command"
+	TraceAttrHTTPRoute   = "http.route"
 )

modules/json/jsonv2.go

@@ -45,6 +45,10 @@ func MarshalKeepOptionalEmpty(v any) ([]byte, error) {
 	return jsonv2.Marshal(v, jsonV2.marshalKeepOptionalEmptyOptions)
 }
 
+func MarshalDeterministic(v any) ([]byte, error) {
+	return jsonv2.Marshal(v, jsonV2.marshalOptions, jsonv2.Deterministic(true))
+}
+
 func (j *JSONv2) Marshal(v any) ([]byte, error) {
 	return jsonv2.Marshal(v, j.marshalOptions)
 }

modules/markup/html.go

@@ -349,8 +349,8 @@ func visitNode(ctx *RenderContext, procs []processor, node *html.Node) *html.Nod
 		// TextNode emoji will be converted to `<span class="emoji">`, then the next iteration will visit the "span"
 		// if we don't stop it, it will go into the TextNode again and create an infinite recursion
 		return node.NextSibling
-	} else if node.Data == "code" || node.Data == "pre" {
+	} else if node.Data == "code" || node.Data == "pre" || node.Data == "math" {
-		return node.NextSibling // ignore code and pre nodes
+		return node.NextSibling // ignore code, pre and math nodes
 	} else if node.Data == "img" {
 		return visitNodeImg(ctx, node)
 	} else if node.Data == "video" {

modules/markup/html_test.go

@@ -543,6 +543,9 @@ func TestPostProcess(t *testing.T) {
 		`Some text with <span class="emoji" data-alias="smile">😄</span> in the middle`)
 	test("http://localhost:3000/person/repo/issues/4#issuecomment-1234",
 		`<a href="http://localhost:3000/person/repo/issues/4#issuecomment-1234" class="ref-issue">person/repo#4 (comment)</a>`)
+	test(
+		"<math><mtext>:gitea: go-gitea/gitea#12345</mtext></math>",
+		"<math><mtext>:gitea: go-gitea/gitea#12345</mtext></math>")
 
 	// special tags, GitHub's behavior, and for unclosed tags, output as text content as much as possible
 	test("<script>a", `&lt;script&gt;a`)

modules/packages/npm/creator.go

@@ -121,6 +121,7 @@ type PackageMetadataVersion struct {
 	Engines              map[string]string   `json:"engines,omitempty"`
 	CPU                  []string            `json:"cpu,omitempty"`
 	OS                   []string            `json:"os,omitempty"`
+	Libc                 []string            `json:"libc,omitempty"`
 	Directories          map[string]string   `json:"directories,omitempty"`
 	Funding              any                 `json:"funding,omitempty"`
 	AcceptDependencies   map[string]string   `json:"acceptDependencies,omitempty"`
@@ -129,12 +130,9 @@ type PackageMetadataVersion struct {
 
 // PackageDistribution https://github.com/npm/registry/blob/master/docs/REGISTRY-API.md#version
 type PackageDistribution struct {
-	Integrity    string `json:"integrity"`
+	Integrity string `json:"integrity"`
-	Shasum       string `json:"shasum"`
+	Shasum    string `json:"shasum"`
-	Tarball      string `json:"tarball"`
+	Tarball   string `json:"tarball"`
-	FileCount    int    `json:"fileCount,omitempty"`
-	UnpackedSize int    `json:"unpackedSize,omitempty"`
-	NpmSignature string `json:"npm-signature,omitempty"`
 }
 
 type PackageSearch struct {
@@ -226,7 +224,7 @@ func (r *Repository) UnmarshalJSON(data []byte) error {
 }
 
 // Bin maps command names to executable files. npm also allows a single string,
-// in which case the command is named after the package (resolved in ParsePackage).
+// in which case the command is named after the package (resolved in parseUploadPackage).
 type Bin map[string]string
 
 // UnmarshalJSON is needed because the bin field can be a string or an object.
@@ -264,7 +262,7 @@ type packageUpload struct {
 // is non-nil on success; a body without `_attachments` is a deprecate request,
 // otherwise it is a "publish".
 func ParseUpload(r io.Reader) (*Package, *PackageDeprecation, error) {
-	body, err := io.ReadAll(io.LimitReader(r, 10*1024*1024))
+	body, err := io.ReadAll(r)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, nil, err
 	}
@@ -280,16 +278,6 @@ func ParseUpload(r io.Reader) (*Package, *PackageDeprecation, error) {
 	return p, nil, err
 }
 
-// ParsePackage parses a npm publish PUT body. Bodies without `_attachments`
-// surface as ErrInvalidAttachment once name/version validation has passed.
-func ParsePackage(r io.Reader) (*Package, error) {
-	var upload packageUpload
-	if err := json.NewDecoder(r).Decode(&upload); err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	return parseUploadPackage(&upload)
-}
-
 // parseUploadPackage builds a Package from a decoded publish body.
 func parseUploadPackage(upload *packageUpload) (*Package, error) {
 	for _, meta := range upload.Versions {
@@ -343,6 +331,7 @@ func parseUploadPackage(upload *packageUpload) (*Package, error) {
 				Engines:                 meta.Engines,
 				CPU:                     meta.CPU,
 				OS:                      meta.OS,
+				Libc:                    meta.Libc,
 				Directories:             meta.Directories,
 				Funding:                 meta.Funding,
 				AcceptDependencies:      meta.AcceptDependencies,
@@ -356,12 +345,12 @@ func parseUploadPackage(upload *packageUpload) (*Package, error) {
 
 		p.Filename = strings.ToLower(fmt.Sprintf("%s-%s.tgz", name, p.Version))
 
-		attachment := func() *PackageAttachment {
+		attachment := upload.Attachments[meta.Name+"-"+meta.Version+".tgz"] // not the sigstore bundle of `npm publish --provenance`
+		if attachment == nil && len(upload.Attachments) == 1 {
 			for _, a := range upload.Attachments {
-				return a
+				attachment = a
 			}
-			return nil
+		}
-		}()
 		if attachment == nil || len(attachment.Data) == 0 {
 			return nil, ErrInvalidAttachment
 		}
@@ -393,8 +382,6 @@ func parseUploadPackage(upload *packageUpload) (*Package, error) {
 			return nil, ErrInvalidIntegrity
 		}
 
-		// Derive _hasShrinkwrap and hasInstallScript from the tarball; the
-		// packument can lie about either.
 		p.Metadata.HasShrinkwrap, p.Metadata.HasInstallScript = inspectTarball(data)
 
 		return p, nil
@@ -410,11 +397,7 @@ const maxNpmTarballScanBytes = int64(32 * 1024 * 1024) // 32 MiB
 // maxNpmPackageJSONBytes caps the package.json bytes decoded from the tarball.
 const maxNpmPackageJSONBytes = int64(1 * 1024 * 1024) // 1 MiB
 
-// inspectTarball reports hasShrinkwrap (presence of package/npm-shrinkwrap.json)
+// inspectTarball trusts the tarball over the client's packument, read errors yield zero values to not block publishing
-// and hasInstallScript (package/package.json declares any of preinstall,
-// install, postinstall). Both must be derived server-side because the client
-// can lie in the packument. Any read/decode error yields (false, false) so a
-// malformed archive does not block publishing.
 func inspectTarball(data []byte) (hasShrinkwrap, hasInstallScript bool) {
 	gr, err := gzip.NewReader(bytes.NewReader(data))
 	if err != nil {
@@ -422,11 +405,16 @@ func inspectTarball(data []byte) (hasShrinkwrap, hasInstallScript bool) {
 	}
 	defer gr.Close()
 
+	var hasGypFile bool
+	var pkg struct {
+		Scripts map[string]string `json:"scripts"`
+		Gypfile any               `json:"gypfile"`
+	}
 	tr := tar.NewReader(io.LimitReader(gr, maxNpmTarballScanBytes))
 	for {
 		hdr, err := tr.Next()
 		if err != nil {
-			return hasShrinkwrap, hasInstallScript
+			break
 		}
 		// npm pack puts files under a single root directory (usually "package/").
 		name := strings.TrimPrefix(hdr.Name, "./")
@@ -436,30 +424,14 @@ func inspectTarball(data []byte) (hasShrinkwrap, hasInstallScript bool) {
 		switch {
 		case strings.HasSuffix(name, "/npm-shrinkwrap.json"):
 			hasShrinkwrap = true
+		case strings.HasSuffix(name, ".gyp"):
+			hasGypFile = true
 		case strings.HasSuffix(name, "/package.json"):
-			hasInstallScript = tarballDeclaresInstallScript(tr)
+			_ = json.NewDecoder(io.LimitReader(tr, maxNpmPackageJSONBytes)).Decode(&pkg)
-		}
-		if hasShrinkwrap && hasInstallScript {
-			return hasShrinkwrap, hasInstallScript
 		}
 	}
-}
+	// npm publish adds "install": "node-gyp rebuild" for a root *.gyp file to the manifest, but not to the tarball
-
+	return hasShrinkwrap, strings.TrimSpace(pkg.Scripts["preinstall"]+pkg.Scripts["install"]+pkg.Scripts["postinstall"]) != "" || hasGypFile && pkg.Gypfile != false
-// tarballDeclaresInstallScript reports whether a package.json declares any
-// of preinstall, install, postinstall.
-func tarballDeclaresInstallScript(r io.Reader) bool {
-	var pkg struct {
-		Scripts map[string]string `json:"scripts"`
-	}
-	if err := json.NewDecoder(io.LimitReader(r, maxNpmPackageJSONBytes)).Decode(&pkg); err != nil {
-		return false
-	}
-	for _, name := range []string{"preinstall", "install", "postinstall"} {
-		if strings.TrimSpace(pkg.Scripts[name]) != "" {
-			return true
-		}
-	}
-	return false
 }
 
 func validateName(name string) bool {

modules/packages/npm/creator_test.go

@@ -41,21 +41,20 @@ func TestParsePackage(t *testing.T) {
 	integrity := "sha512-" + base64Sha512(dataBytes)
 
 	t.Run("InvalidUpload", func(t *testing.T) {
-		p, err := ParsePackage(bytes.NewReader([]byte{0}))
+		p, _, err := ParseUpload(bytes.NewReader([]byte{0}))
 		assert.Nil(t, p)
 		assert.Error(t, err)
 	})
 
 	t.Run("InvalidUploadNoData", func(t *testing.T) {
-		b, _ := json.Marshal(packageUpload{})
+		p, err := parseUploadPackage(&packageUpload{})
-		p, err := ParsePackage(bytes.NewReader(b))
 		assert.Nil(t, p)
 		assert.ErrorIs(t, err, ErrInvalidPackage)
 	})
 
 	t.Run("InvalidPackageName", func(t *testing.T) {
 		test := func(t *testing.T, name string) {
-			b, _ := json.Marshal(packageUpload{
+			p, err := parseUploadPackage(&packageUpload{
 				PackageMetadata: PackageMetadata{
 					ID:   name,
 					Name: name,
@@ -66,8 +65,6 @@ func TestParsePackage(t *testing.T) {
 					},
 				},
 			})
-
-			p, err := ParsePackage(bytes.NewReader(b))
 			assert.Nil(t, p)
 			assert.ErrorIs(t, err, ErrInvalidPackageName)
 		}
@@ -94,7 +91,7 @@ func TestParsePackage(t *testing.T) {
 
 	t.Run("ValidPackageName", func(t *testing.T) {
 		test := func(t *testing.T, name string) {
-			b, _ := json.Marshal(packageUpload{
+			p, err := parseUploadPackage(&packageUpload{
 				PackageMetadata: PackageMetadata{
 					ID:   name,
 					Name: name,
@@ -105,8 +102,6 @@ func TestParsePackage(t *testing.T) {
 					},
 				},
 			})
-
-			p, err := ParsePackage(bytes.NewReader(b))
 			assert.Nil(t, p)
 			assert.ErrorIs(t, err, ErrInvalidPackageVersion)
 		}
@@ -125,7 +120,7 @@ func TestParsePackage(t *testing.T) {
 
 	t.Run("InvalidPackageVersion", func(t *testing.T) {
 		version := "first-version"
-		b, _ := json.Marshal(packageUpload{
+		p, err := parseUploadPackage(&packageUpload{
 			PackageMetadata: PackageMetadata{
 				ID:   packageFullName,
 				Name: packageFullName,
@@ -137,8 +132,6 @@ func TestParsePackage(t *testing.T) {
 				},
 			},
 		})
-
-		p, err := ParsePackage(bytes.NewReader(b))
 		assert.Nil(t, p)
 		assert.ErrorIs(t, err, ErrInvalidPackageVersion)
 	})
@@ -160,7 +153,7 @@ func TestParsePackage(t *testing.T) {
 			},
 		})
 
-		p, err := ParsePackage(bytes.NewReader(b))
+		p, _, err := ParseUpload(bytes.NewReader(b))
 		assert.Nil(t, p)
 		assert.ErrorIs(t, err, ErrInvalidAttachment)
 	})
@@ -185,7 +178,7 @@ func TestParsePackage(t *testing.T) {
 			},
 		})
 
-		p, err := ParsePackage(bytes.NewReader(b))
+		p, _, err := ParseUpload(bytes.NewReader(b))
 		assert.Nil(t, p)
 		assert.ErrorIs(t, err, ErrInvalidAttachment)
 	})
@@ -213,7 +206,7 @@ func TestParsePackage(t *testing.T) {
 			},
 		})
 
-		p, err := ParsePackage(bytes.NewReader(b))
+		p, _, err := ParseUpload(bytes.NewReader(b))
 		assert.Nil(t, p)
 		assert.ErrorIs(t, err, ErrInvalidIntegrity)
 	})
@@ -241,7 +234,7 @@ func TestParsePackage(t *testing.T) {
 			},
 		})
 
-		p, err := ParsePackage(bytes.NewReader(b))
+		p, _, err := ParseUpload(bytes.NewReader(b))
 		assert.Nil(t, p)
 		assert.ErrorIs(t, err, ErrInvalidIntegrity)
 	})
@@ -281,10 +274,13 @@ func TestParsePackage(t *testing.T) {
 				filename: {
 					Data: data,
 				},
+				packageFullName + "-" + packageVersion + ".sigstore": {
+					Data: "{}",
+				},
 			},
 		})
 
-		p, err := ParsePackage(bytes.NewReader(b))
+		p, _, err := ParseUpload(bytes.NewReader(b))
 		assert.NotNil(t, p)
 		assert.NoError(t, err)
 
@@ -329,7 +325,7 @@ func TestParsePackage(t *testing.T) {
 		}
 	}
 }`
-		p, err := ParsePackage(strings.NewReader(packageJSON))
+		p, _, err := ParseUpload(strings.NewReader(packageJSON))
 		require.NoError(t, err)
 		require.Equal(t, "MIT", string(p.Metadata.License))
 	})
@@ -354,7 +350,7 @@ func TestParsePackage(t *testing.T) {
 		}
 	}
 }`
-		p, err := ParsePackage(strings.NewReader(packageJSON))
+		p, _, err := ParseUpload(strings.NewReader(packageJSON))
 		require.NoError(t, err)
 		require.Equal(t, "https://gitea.io/gitea/test.git", p.Metadata.Repository.URL)
 		// a string bin is named after the package
@@ -426,6 +422,15 @@ func TestInspectTarball(t *testing.T) {
 			// npm pack sometimes emits "./package/..." entries.
 			wantShrinkwrap: true,
 		},
+		{
+			name:          "gyp file implies node-gyp install",
+			files:         map[string]string{"package/binding.gyp": "{}"},
+			wantInstaller: true,
+		},
+		{
+			name:  "gypfile false disables gyp install",
+			files: map[string]string{"package/binding.gyp": "{}", "package/package.json": `{"gypfile":false}`},
+		},
 	}
 	for _, c := range cases {
 		t.Run(c.name, func(t *testing.T) {
@@ -460,41 +465,6 @@ func TestParseUpload(t *testing.T) {
 		require.NotNil(t, dep)
 		assert.Equal(t, map[string]string{"1.0.0": "gone", "1.0.1": ""}, dep.Versions)
 	})
-
-	t.Run("dispatches publish when _attachments present", func(t *testing.T) {
-		// Reuse a minimal tarball with a package.json.
-		data := buildTarball(map[string]string{"package/package.json": `{}`})
-		integrity := "sha512-" + base64Sha512(data)
-		body := fmt.Sprintf(
-			`{"name":%q,"versions":{"1.0.0":{"name":%q,"version":"1.0.0","dist":{"integrity":%q}}},"_attachments":{"x.tgz":{"data":%q}}}`,
-			pkg, pkg, integrity, base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(data),
-		)
-		p, dep, err := ParseUpload(strings.NewReader(body))
-		require.NoError(t, err)
-		assert.Nil(t, dep)
-		require.NotNil(t, p)
-		assert.Equal(t, pkg, p.Name)
-	})
-
-	t.Run("publish whose readme mentions deprecated is not misrouted", func(t *testing.T) {
-		// The old fast-path used a substring check for "deprecated"; make sure
-		// the new dispatch keys off _attachments only.
-		data := buildTarball(map[string]string{"package/package.json": `{}`})
-		integrity := "sha512-" + base64Sha512(data)
-		body := fmt.Sprintf(
-			`{"name":%q,"versions":{"1.0.0":{"name":%q,"version":"1.0.0","readme":"this package is deprecated!","dist":{"integrity":%q}}},"_attachments":{"x.tgz":{"data":%q}}}`,
-			pkg, pkg, integrity, base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(data),
-		)
-		p, dep, err := ParseUpload(strings.NewReader(body))
-		require.NoError(t, err)
-		assert.Nil(t, dep)
-		require.NotNil(t, p)
-	})
-
-	t.Run("invalid json errors out", func(t *testing.T) {
-		_, _, err := ParseUpload(strings.NewReader("not json"))
-		assert.Error(t, err)
-	})
 }
 
 func base64Sha512(data []byte) string {

modules/packages/npm/metadata.go

@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ type Metadata struct {
 	Engines                 map[string]string `json:"engines,omitempty"`
 	CPU                     []string          `json:"cpu,omitempty"`
 	OS                      []string          `json:"os,omitempty"`
+	Libc                    []string          `json:"libc,omitempty"`
 	Directories             map[string]string `json:"directories,omitempty"`
 	Funding                 any               `json:"funding,omitempty"`
 	AcceptDependencies      map[string]string `json:"accept_dependencies,omitempty"`

modules/util/shellquote.go

@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ import "strings"
 
 const (
 	tildePrefix      = '~'
+	commentPrefix    = '#'
 	needsEscape      = " \t\n|&;()<>${}[]*?!\"'`\\"
 	needsSingleQuote = "!\n"
 )
@@ -74,7 +75,7 @@ func ShellEscape(toEscape string) string {
 	}
 
 	// Now for simplicity we'll look at the rest of the string
-	if !strings.ContainsAny(toEscape[start:], needsEscape) {
+	if !strings.ContainsAny(toEscape[start:], needsEscape) && toEscape[0] != commentPrefix {
 		return toEscape
 	}
 

modules/util/shellquote_test.go

@@ -75,6 +75,10 @@ func TestShellEscape(t *testing.T) {
 			"Double quote and escape `...",
 			"~/gitea`",
 			"~/\"gitea\\`\"",
+		}, {
+			"Double quote leading #",
+			"#123",
+			`"#123"`,
 		}, {
 			"Double quotes can handle a number of things without having to escape them but not everything ...",
 			"~/<gitea> ${gitea} `gitea` [gitea] (gitea) \"gitea\" \\gitea\\ 'gitea'",

modules/util/string.go

@@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ func asciiLower(b byte) byte {
 
 // AsciiEqualFold is from Golang https://cs.opensource.google/go/go/+/refs/tags/go1.24.4:src/net/http/internal/ascii/print.go
 // ASCII only. In most cases for protocols, we should only use this but not [strings.EqualFold]
-func AsciiEqualFold(s, t string) bool {
+func AsciiEqualFold[T string | []byte](s, t T) bool {
 	if len(s) != len(t) {
 		return false
 	}

modules/web/router_path.go

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ package web
 
 import (
 	"net/http"
+	"net/url"
 	"regexp"
 	"slices"
 	"strings"
@@ -19,13 +20,17 @@ type RouterPathGroup struct {
 	r         *Router
 	pathParam string
 	matchers  []*routerPathMatcher
+	unescape  bool
 }
 
 func (g *RouterPathGroup) ServeHTTP(resp http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
 	chiCtx := chi.RouteContext(req.Context())
 	path := chiCtx.URLParam(g.pathParam)
+	if g.unescape {
+		path, _ = url.PathUnescape(path)
+	}
 	for _, m := range g.matchers {
-		if m.matchPath(chiCtx, path) {
+		if m.matchPath(chiCtx, path, g.unescape) {
 			chiCtx.RoutePatterns = append(chiCtx.RoutePatterns, m.pattern)
 			executeMiddlewaresHandler(resp, req, m.middlewares, m.handlerFunc)
 			return
@@ -53,6 +58,10 @@ func (g *RouterPathGroup) MatchPattern(methods string, pattern *RouterPathGroupP
 	g.matchers = append(g.matchers, newRouterPathMatcher(methods, pattern, h...))
 }
 
+func (g *RouterPathGroup) UseUnescapedPath() {
+	g.unescape = true
+}
+
 type routerPathParam struct {
 	name         string
 	pathSepEnd   bool
@@ -68,7 +77,7 @@ type routerPathMatcher struct {
 	handlerFunc http.HandlerFunc
 }
 
-func (p *routerPathMatcher) matchPath(chiCtx *chi.Context, path string) bool {
+func (p *routerPathMatcher) matchPath(chiCtx *chi.Context, path string, unescaped bool) bool {
 	if !p.methods.Contains(chiCtx.RouteMethod) {
 		return false
 	}
@@ -102,6 +111,9 @@ func (p *routerPathMatcher) matchPath(chiCtx *chi.Context, path string) bool {
 		if p.params[i].pathSepEnd {
 			val = strings.TrimSuffix(val, "/")
 		}
+		if unescaped {
+			val = url.PathEscape(val)
+		}
 		chiCtx.URLParams.Add(p.params[i].name, val)
 	}
 	return true

modules/web/router_test.go

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ import (
 	"bytes"
 	"net/http"
 	"net/http/httptest"
+	"net/url"
 	"strings"
 	"testing"
 
@@ -97,12 +98,16 @@ func (r *testRecorder) test(t *testing.T, rt *Router, methodPath string, expecte
 }
 
 func TestPathProcessor(t *testing.T) {
+	unescape := false
 	testProcess := func(pattern, uri string, expectedPathParams map[string]string) {
 		chiCtx := chi.NewRouteContext()
 		chiCtx.RouteMethod = "GET"
 		p := newRouterPathMatcher("GET", patternRegexp(pattern), http.NotFound)
 		shouldProcess := expectedPathParams != nil
-		assert.Equal(t, shouldProcess, p.matchPath(chiCtx, uri), "use pattern %s to process uri %s", pattern, uri)
+		if unescape {
+			uri, _ = url.PathUnescape(uri)
+		}
+		assert.Equal(t, shouldProcess, p.matchPath(chiCtx, uri, unescape), "use pattern %s to process uri %s", pattern, uri)
 		assert.Equal(t, expectedPathParams, chiURLParamsToMap(chiCtx), "use pattern %s to process uri %s", pattern, uri)
 	}
 
@@ -119,6 +124,9 @@ func TestPathProcessor(t *testing.T) {
 	testProcess("/<p1:*>/part/<p2>", "/part/c", map[string]string{"p1": "", "p2": "c"})
 	testProcess("/<p1:*>/part/<p2>", "/a/other-part/c", nil)
 	testProcess("/<p1:*>-part/<p2>", "/a-other-part/c", map[string]string{"p1": "a-other", "p2": "c"})
+
+	unescape = true
+	testProcess("/<p1:@/x>", "/%40%2fx", map[string]string{"p1": "@%2Fx"})
 }
 
 func TestRouter(t *testing.T) {

options/locale/locale_en-US.json

@@ -433,6 +433,7 @@
   "auth.authorize_application_created_by": "This application was created by %s.",
   "auth.authorize_application_description": "If you grant access, it will be able to access and write to all your account information, including private repos and organizations.",
   "auth.authorize_application_with_scopes": "With scopes: %s",
+  "auth.authorize_application_new_scopes": "New scopes: %s",
   "auth.authorize_title": "Authorize \"%s\" to access your account?",
   "auth.authorization_failed": "Authorization failed",
   "auth.authorization_failed_desc": "The authorization failed because we detected an invalid request. Please contact the maintainer of the app you tried to authorize.",

options/locale/locale_zh-CN.json

@@ -277,7 +277,10 @@
   "install.domain_helper": "服务器的域名或主机地址。",
   "install.ssh_port": "SSH 服务端口",
   "install.ssh_port_helper": "SSH 服务器的端口号，为空则禁用它。",
+  "install.http_port": "HTTP 服务端口",
   "install.http_port_helper": "Gitea Web 服务器将侦听的端口号。",
+  "install.app_url": "Gitea 网站 URL",
+  "install.app_url_helper": "Gitea Web 应用程序用于 HTTP(S) 访问、克隆 URL 及电子邮件通知的公共 URL。",
   "install.optional_title": "可选设置",
   "install.email_title": "电子邮箱设置",
   "install.smtp_addr": "SMTP 主机地址",
@@ -290,8 +293,11 @@
   "install.register_confirm": "需要邮件确认注册",
   "install.mail_notify": "启用邮件通知提醒",
   "install.server_service_title": "服务器和第三方服务设置",
+  "install.disable_registration": "只有管理员可以创建用户帐户（禁止自助注册）",
   "install.enable_captcha": "启用注册验证码",
   "install.enable_captcha_popup": "要求在用户注册时输入预验证码",
+  "install.require_sign_in_view": "需要登录才能查看页面（推荐用于私有实例）",
+  "install.require_sign_in_view_popup": "仅允许已登录用户访问页面。访客只能看到注册和登录页。",
   "install.admin_setting_desc": "创建管理员帐户是可选的。第一个注册用户将自动成为管理员。",
   "install.admin_title": "管理员帐号设置",
   "install.admin_name": "管理员用户名",
@@ -314,6 +320,7 @@
   "install.default_allow_create_organization_popup": "默认情况下，允许新用户帐户创建组织。",
   "install.no_reply_address": "隐藏邮件域",
   "install.no_reply_address_helper": "具有隐藏邮箱地址的用户的域名。例如，如果隐藏邮箱域名设置为「noreply.example.org」，那么用户名「joe」在 Git 中将显示为「joe@noreply.example.org」。",
+  "install.enable_update_checker": "启用更新检查",
   "install.env_config_keys": "环境配置",
   "install.env_config_keys_prompt": "以下环境变量也将应用于您的配置文件：",
   "install.config_write_file_prompt": "这些配置选项将写入以下位置: %s",
@@ -1091,6 +1098,7 @@
   "repo.migrate.github_token_desc": "您可以在此处输入一个或多个令牌（以逗号分隔），以绕过 GitHub API 速率限制来加快迁移速度。警告：滥用此功能可能会违反服务提供商的政策并导致帐户被封禁。",
   "repo.migrate.clone_local_path": "或服务器本地路径",
   "repo.migrate.permission_denied": "您没有获得导入本地仓库的权限。",
+  "repo.migrate.permission_denied_blocked": "您不能从不允许的主机导入。请询问管理员以检查 [migrations] 部分中的ALLOWED_HOST_LIST/BLOCKED_HOST_LIST 设置。",
   "repo.migrate.invalid_local_path": "本地路径无效。它不存在或不是一个目录。",
   "repo.migrate.invalid_lfs_endpoint": "LFS 网址无效。",
   "repo.migrate.failed": "迁移失败：%v",
@@ -3896,6 +3904,11 @@
   "actions.workflow.has_no_workflow_dispatch": "工作流「%s」没有 workflow_dispatch 事件触发器。",
   "actions.need_approval_desc": "该工作流由派生仓库的合并请求所触发，需要批准方可运行。",
   "actions.approve_all_success": "所有工作流运行已成功批准。",
+  "actions.job_queue.title": "任务队列",
+  "actions.job_queue.runs_on": "运行于",
+  "actions.job_queue.waiting_or_started": "等待 / 已开始",
+  "actions.job_queue.no_jobs": "没有正在运行或等待处理的任务。",
+  "actions.job_queue.filter_owner_no_select": "所有所有者",
   "actions.job_queue.filter_repo_no_select": "所有仓库",
   "actions.variables": "变量",
   "actions.variables.management": "变量管理",

routers/api/packages/api.go

@@ -405,37 +405,27 @@ func CommonRoutes() *web.Router {
 			}, reqPackageAccess(perm.AccessModeRead))
 		})
 		r.Group("/npm", func() {
-			// HINT: NPM-ROUTE-PATH-PATTERN: search this keyword to see more details
+			r.Get("/-/v1/search", npm.PackageSearch)
-			scopeRegexp := `^@` + npm_module.RegexpNamePart + `$`
+			r.Get("/-/ping", npm.Ping)
-			idRegexp := `^(@` + npm_module.RegexpNamePart + `%2[fF])?` + npm_module.RegexpNamePart + `$`
+			r.Get("/-/whoami", npm.Whoami)
-			addPackageHandlers := func() {
+			r.PathGroup("/*", func(g *web.RouterPathGroup) {
-				r.Get("", npm.PackageMetadata)
+				// HINT: NPM-ROUTE-PATH-PATTERN: search this keyword to see more details
-				r.Put("", reqPackageAccess(perm.AccessModeWrite), npm.UploadPackage)
+				packageId := `/<id:(@` + npm_module.RegexpNamePart + `/)?` + npm_module.RegexpNamePart + ">"
-				r.Get("/{version}", npm.PackageVersionMetadata)
+				g.UseUnescapedPath()
-				r.Group("/-/{version}/{filename}", func() {
+				g.MatchPath("DELETE", packageId+"/-/<version>/<filename>/-rev/<revision>", reqPackageAccess(perm.AccessModeWrite), npm.DeletePackageVersion)
-					r.Get("", npm.DownloadPackageFile)
+				g.MatchPath("DELETE", packageId+"/-/<filename>/-rev/<revision>", reqPackageAccess(perm.AccessModeWrite), npm.DeletePackageVersion)
-					r.Delete("/-rev/{revision}", reqPackageAccess(perm.AccessModeWrite), npm.DeletePackageVersion)
+				g.MatchPath("GET", packageId+"/-/<version>/<filename>", npm.DownloadPackageFileByName) // former tarball URL, still in lockfiles
-				})
+				g.MatchPath("GET", packageId+"/-/<filename>", npm.DownloadPackageFileByName)
-				r.Get("/-/{filename}", npm.DownloadPackageFileByName)
+				g.MatchPath("DELETE", packageId+"/-rev/<revision>", reqPackageAccess(perm.AccessModeWrite), npm.DeletePackage)
-				r.Group("/-rev/{revision}", func() {
+				g.MatchPath("PUT", packageId+"/-rev/<revision>", reqPackageAccess(perm.AccessModeWrite), npm.DeletePreview)
-					r.Delete("", npm.DeletePackage)
+				g.MatchPath("GET", packageId+"/<version>", npm.PackageVersionMetadata)
-					r.Put("", npm.DeletePreview)
+				g.MatchPath("GET", packageId, npm.PackageMetadata)
-				}, reqPackageAccess(perm.AccessModeWrite))
+				g.MatchPath("PUT", packageId, reqPackageAccess(perm.AccessModeWrite), npm.UploadPackage)
-			}
-			r.Group("/{scope:"+scopeRegexp+"}/{id:"+idRegexp+"}", addPackageHandlers)
-			r.Group("/{id:"+idRegexp+"}", addPackageHandlers)
 
-			addPackageDistTagsHandlers := func() {
+				packageDistTags := "/-/package" + packageId + "/dist-tags"
-				r.Get("", npm.ListPackageTags)
+				g.MatchPath("GET", packageDistTags, npm.ListPackageTags)
-				r.Group("/{tag}", func() {
+				g.MatchPath("PUT", packageDistTags+"/<tag>", reqPackageAccess(perm.AccessModeWrite), npm.AddPackageTag)
-					r.Put("", npm.AddPackageTag)
+				g.MatchPath("DELETE", packageDistTags+"/<tag>", reqPackageAccess(perm.AccessModeWrite), npm.DeletePackageTag)
-					r.Delete("", npm.DeletePackageTag)
-				}, reqPackageAccess(perm.AccessModeWrite))
-			}
-			r.Group("/-/package/{scope:"+scopeRegexp+"}/{id:"+idRegexp+"}/dist-tags", addPackageDistTagsHandlers)
-			r.Group("/-/package/{id:"+idRegexp+"}/dist-tags", addPackageDistTagsHandlers)
-			r.Group("/-/v1/search", func() {
-				r.Get("", npm.PackageSearch)
 			})
 		}, reqPackageAccess(perm.AccessModeRead))
 		r.Group("/pub", func() {

routers/api/packages/npm/api.go

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ import (
 	"encoding/base64"
 	"encoding/hex"
 	"fmt"
-	"net/url"
+	"slices"
 	"sort"
 	"time"
 
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ func createPackageMetadataResponse(registryURL string, pds []*packages_model.Pac
 	distTags := make(map[string]string)
 	times := make(map[string]time.Time)
 	firstPublished, lastPublished := pds[0].Version.CreatedUnix, pds[0].Version.CreatedUnix
+	var latest *packages_model.PackageDescriptor
 	for _, pd := range pds {
 		semVer := pd.SemVer.String()
 		versions[semVer] = createPackageMetadataVersion(registryURL, pd)
@@ -35,6 +36,9 @@ func createPackageMetadataResponse(registryURL string, pds []*packages_model.Pac
 		for _, pvp := range pd.VersionProperties {
 			if pvp.Name == npm_module.TagProperty {
 				distTags[pvp.Value] = pd.Version.Version
+				if pvp.Value == "latest" {
+					latest = pd
+				}
 			}
 		}
 	}
@@ -43,7 +47,16 @@ func createPackageMetadataResponse(registryURL string, pds []*packages_model.Pac
 	times["created"] = firstPublished.AsTimeInLocation(time.UTC)
 	times["modified"] = lastPublished.AsTimeInLocation(time.UTC)
 
-	latest := pds[len(pds)-1]
+	if latest == nil { // yarn and pnpm fail without it, e.g. after its version got deleted
+		latest = pds[len(pds)-1]
+		for _, pd := range slices.Backward(pds) {
+			if pd.SemVer.Prerelease() == "" {
+				latest = pd
+				break
+			}
+		}
+		distTags["latest"] = latest.Version.Version
+	}
 
 	metadata := packages_model.DescriptorMetadata[*npm_module.Metadata](latest)
 
@@ -86,13 +99,13 @@ func createPackageMetadataVersion(registryURL string, pd *packages_model.Package
 		PeerDependencies:     metadata.PeerDependencies,
 		PeerDependenciesMeta: metadata.PeerDependenciesMeta,
 		OptionalDependencies: metadata.OptionalDependencies,
-		Readme:               metadata.Readme,
 		Bin:                  metadata.Bin,
 		HasInstallScript:     metadata.HasInstallScript,
 		HasShrinkwrap:        metadata.HasShrinkwrap,
 		Engines:              metadata.Engines,
 		CPU:                  metadata.CPU,
 		OS:                   metadata.OS,
+		Libc:                 metadata.Libc,
 		Directories:          metadata.Directories,
 		Funding:              metadata.Funding,
 		AcceptDependencies:   metadata.AcceptDependencies,
@@ -100,7 +113,7 @@ func createPackageMetadataVersion(registryURL string, pd *packages_model.Package
 		Dist: npm_module.PackageDistribution{
 			Shasum:    pd.Files[0].Blob.HashSHA1,
 			Integrity: "sha512-" + base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(hashBytes),
-			Tarball:   fmt.Sprintf("%s/%s/-/%s/%s", registryURL, url.PathEscape(pd.Package.Name), url.PathEscape(pd.Version.Version), url.PathEscape(pd.Files[0].File.LowerName)),
+			Tarball:   fmt.Sprintf("%s/%s/-/%s", registryURL, pd.Package.Name, pd.Files[0].File.LowerName), // npmjs shape, which npm parses for allowScripts and yarn keeps registry-relative
 		},
 	}
 }

routers/api/packages/npm/api_test.go

@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ func TestCreatePackageMetadataResponse(t *testing.T) {
 			Owner:    &user_model.User{Name: "alice"},
 			Version:  &packages_model.PackageVersion{Version: v, CreatedUnix: timeutil.TimeStamp(publishedUnix)},
 			SemVer:   version.Must(version.NewVersion(v)),
-			Metadata: &npm_module.Metadata{Keywords: []string{"gitea"}, Repository: repo},
+			Metadata: &npm_module.Metadata{Readme: v, Keywords: []string{"gitea"}, Repository: repo},
 			Files: []*packages_model.PackageFileDescriptor{{
 				File: &packages_model.PackageFile{LowerName: "test-" + v + ".tgz"},
 				Blob: &packages_model.PackageBlob{},
@@ -35,21 +35,26 @@ func TestCreatePackageMetadataResponse(t *testing.T) {
 
 	result := createPackageMetadataResponse("https://gitea.dev/api/packages/alice/npm", []*packages_model.PackageDescriptor{
 		descriptor("1.1.0", 1000, npm_module.Repository{}),
+		descriptor("2.0.0-rc.1", 1500, repository),
 		descriptor("1.0.0", 2000, repository),
 	})
 
 	assert.Equal(t, map[string]time.Time{
-		"1.0.0":    time.Unix(2000, 0).UTC(),
+		"1.0.0":      time.Unix(2000, 0).UTC(),
-		"1.1.0":    time.Unix(1000, 0).UTC(),
+		"1.1.0":      time.Unix(1000, 0).UTC(),
-		"created":  time.Unix(1000, 0).UTC(),
+		"2.0.0-rc.1": time.Unix(1500, 0).UTC(),
-		"modified": time.Unix(2000, 0).UTC(),
+		"created":    time.Unix(1000, 0).UTC(),
+		"modified":   time.Unix(2000, 0).UTC(),
 	}, result.Time)
+	assert.Equal(t, map[string]string{"latest": "1.1.0"}, result.DistTags)
+	assert.Equal(t, "1.1.0", result.Readme)
+	assert.Empty(t, result.Versions["1.1.0"].Readme)
 	assert.Equal(t, []npm_module.User{{Name: "alice"}}, result.Maintainers)
 	assert.Equal(t, []string{"gitea"}, result.Keywords)
 	assert.Equal(t, []string{"gitea"}, result.Versions["1.0.0"].Keywords)
 	assert.Equal(t, []npm_module.User{{Name: "alice"}}, result.Versions["1.0.0"].Maintainers)
 	assert.Equal(t,
-		"https://gitea.dev/api/packages/alice/npm/@scope%2Ftest/-/1.0.0/test-1.0.0.tgz",
+		"https://gitea.dev/api/packages/alice/npm/@scope/test/-/test-1.0.0.tgz",
 		result.Versions["1.0.0"].Dist.Tarball,
 	)
 	assert.Equal(t, repository, result.Versions["1.0.0"].Repository)

routers/api/packages/npm/npm.go

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ package npm
 import (
 	"bytes"
 	std_ctx "context"
+	"crypto/sha256"
 	"errors"
 	"fmt"
 	"io"
@@ -44,49 +45,53 @@ func apiError(ctx *context.Context, status int, obj any) {
 
 // packageNameFromParams gets the package name from the url parameters
 func packageNameFromParams(ctx *context.Context) string {
-	// Real examples: these 2 both should work:
+	// HINT: NPM-ROUTE-PATH-PATTERN: real examples: these cases all should work:
 	// * "https://registry.npmjs.org/@angular/core"
 	// * "https://registry.npmjs.org/@angular%2Fcore"
+	// * "https://registry.npmjs.org/%40angular%2Fcore"
 	//
-	// HINT: NPM-ROUTE-PATH-PATTERN: The cases for the path parameters:
+	return ctx.PathParam("id") // id is the full package name, e.g.: "@angular/core" or "lodash"
-	// * ".../TheName/...": id="TheName"
-	// * ".../@TheScope/TheName/...": scope="@TheScope", id="TheName"
-	// * ".../@TheScope%2FTheName/...": id="@TheScope/TheName"
-	scope := ctx.PathParam("scope")
-	fullOrSub := ctx.PathParam("id") // may be a full name or a subpath of the full package name
-	if scope != "" {
-		// now id is the subpath of the full package name, e.g. "core" in "@angular/core"
-		return fmt.Sprintf("%s/%s", scope, fullOrSub)
-	}
-	return fullOrSub // id is the full package name, e.g.: "@angular/core" or "lodash"
 }
 
 func buildNpmRegistryURL(ctx std_ctx.Context, owner *user_model.User) string {
 	return httplib.GuessCurrentAppURL(ctx) + "api/packages/" + url.PathEscape(owner.Name) + "/npm"
 }
 
-// PackageMetadata returns the metadata for a single package
+func packageMetadata(ctx *context.Context) *npm_module.PackageMetadata {
-func PackageMetadata(ctx *context.Context) {
+	pvs, err := packages_model.GetVersionsByPackageName(ctx, ctx.Package.Owner.ID, packages_model.TypeNpm, packageNameFromParams(ctx))
-	packageName := packageNameFromParams(ctx)
-
-	pvs, err := packages_model.GetVersionsByPackageName(ctx, ctx.Package.Owner.ID, packages_model.TypeNpm, packageName)
 	if err != nil {
 		apiError(ctx, http.StatusInternalServerError, err)
-		return
+		return nil
 	}
 	if len(pvs) == 0 {
 		apiError(ctx, http.StatusNotFound, err)
-		return
+		return nil
 	}
 
 	pds, err := packages_model.GetPackageDescriptors(ctx, pvs)
 	if err != nil {
 		apiError(ctx, http.StatusInternalServerError, err)
-		return
+		return nil
 	}
 
-	resp := createPackageMetadataResponse(buildNpmRegistryURL(ctx, ctx.Package.Owner), pds)
+	return createPackageMetadataResponse(buildNpmRegistryURL(ctx, ctx.Package.Owner), pds)
-	ctx.JSON(http.StatusOK, resp)
+}
+
+// PackageMetadata returns the metadata for a single package
+func PackageMetadata(ctx *context.Context) {
+	if metadata := packageMetadata(ctx); metadata != nil {
+		serveMetadata(ctx, metadata)
+	}
+}
+
+func serveMetadata(ctx *context.Context, obj any) {
+	body, err := json.MarshalDeterministic(obj)
+	if err != nil {
+		apiError(ctx, http.StatusInternalServerError, err)
+		return
+	}
+	ctx.Resp.Header().Set("ETag", fmt.Sprintf(`W/"%x"`, sha256.Sum256(body)))
+	ctx.ServeContent(bytes.NewReader(body), context.ServeHeaderOptions{ContentType: "application/json;charset=utf-8"})
 }
 
 // PackageVersionMetadata returns the metadata for a single version or dist-tag
@@ -110,7 +115,11 @@ func PackageVersionMetadata(ctx *context.Context) {
 		return
 	}
 	if len(pvs) == 0 {
-		apiError(ctx, http.StatusNotFound, "version not found: "+versionOrTag)
+		if versionOrTag != "latest" {
+			apiError(ctx, http.StatusNotFound, "version not found: "+versionOrTag)
+		} else if metadata := packageMetadata(ctx); metadata != nil { // unset, so serve the packument's fallback
+			serveMetadata(ctx, metadata.Versions[metadata.DistTags["latest"]])
+		}
 		return
 	}
 
@@ -120,25 +129,40 @@ func PackageVersionMetadata(ctx *context.Context) {
 		return
 	}
 
-	ctx.JSON(http.StatusOK, createPackageMetadataVersion(buildNpmRegistryURL(ctx, ctx.Package.Owner), pd))
+	serveMetadata(ctx, createPackageMetadataVersion(buildNpmRegistryURL(ctx, ctx.Package.Owner), pd))
 }
 
-// DownloadPackageFile serves the content of a package
+func packageVersionByFilename(ctx *context.Context) *packages_model.PackageVersion {
-func DownloadPackageFile(ctx *context.Context) {
+	pvs, _, err := packages_model.SearchVersions(ctx, &packages_model.PackageSearchOptions{
-	packageName := packageNameFromParams(ctx)
+		OwnerID:         ctx.Package.Owner.ID,
-	packageVersion := ctx.PathParam("version")
+		Type:            packages_model.TypeNpm,
-	filename := ctx.PathParam("filename")
+		Name:            packages_model.SearchValue{ExactMatch: true, Value: packageNameFromParams(ctx)},
+		HasFileWithName: ctx.PathParam("filename"),
+		IsInternal:      optional.Some(false),
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		apiError(ctx, http.StatusInternalServerError, err)
+		return nil
+	}
+	if len(pvs) != 1 {
+		apiError(ctx, http.StatusNotFound, nil)
+		return nil
+	}
+	return pvs[0]
+}
 
-	s, u, pf, err := packages_service.OpenFileForDownloadByPackageNameAndVersion(
+// DownloadPackageFileByName finds the version and serves the contents of a package
+func DownloadPackageFileByName(ctx *context.Context) {
+	pv := packageVersionByFilename(ctx)
+	if pv == nil {
+		return
+	}
+
+	s, u, pf, err := packages_service.OpenFileForDownloadByPackageVersion(
 		ctx,
-		&packages_service.PackageInfo{
+		pv,
-			Owner:       ctx.Package.Owner,
-			PackageType: packages_model.TypeNpm,
-			Name:        packageName,
-			Version:     packageVersion,
-		},
 		&packages_service.PackageFileInfo{
-			Filename: filename,
+			Filename: ctx.PathParam("filename"),
 		},
 		ctx.Req.Method,
 	)
@@ -150,54 +174,14 @@ func DownloadPackageFile(ctx *context.Context) {
 	helper.ServePackageFile(ctx, s, u, pf)
 }
 
-// DownloadPackageFileByName finds the version and serves the contents of a package
-func DownloadPackageFileByName(ctx *context.Context) {
-	filename := ctx.PathParam("filename")
-
-	pvs, _, err := packages_model.SearchVersions(ctx, &packages_model.PackageSearchOptions{
-		OwnerID: ctx.Package.Owner.ID,
-		Type:    packages_model.TypeNpm,
-		Name: packages_model.SearchValue{
-			ExactMatch: true,
-			Value:      packageNameFromParams(ctx),
-		},
-		HasFileWithName: filename,
-		IsInternal:      optional.Some(false),
-	})
-	if err != nil {
-		apiError(ctx, http.StatusInternalServerError, err)
-		return
-	}
-	if len(pvs) != 1 {
-		apiError(ctx, http.StatusNotFound, nil)
-		return
-	}
-
-	s, u, pf, err := packages_service.OpenFileForDownloadByPackageVersion(
-		ctx,
-		pvs[0],
-		&packages_service.PackageFileInfo{
-			Filename: filename,
-		},
-		ctx.Req.Method,
-	)
-	if err != nil {
-		if errors.Is(err, packages_model.ErrPackageFileNotExist) {
-			apiError(ctx, http.StatusNotFound, err)
-			return
-		}
-		apiError(ctx, http.StatusInternalServerError, err)
-		return
-	}
-
-	helper.ServePackageFile(ctx, s, u, pf)
-}
-
 // UploadPackage creates a new package
 func UploadPackage(ctx *context.Context) {
-	npmPackage, deprecation, err := npm_module.ParseUpload(ctx.Req.Body)
+	// about the npmjs and GitHub Packages limit, fits base64 tarballs up to ~200 MB
+	npmPackage, deprecation, err := npm_module.ParseUpload(http.MaxBytesReader(ctx.Resp, ctx.Req.Body, 256*1024*1024))
 	if err != nil {
-		if errors.Is(err, util.ErrInvalidArgument) {
+		if _, ok := errors.AsType[*http.MaxBytesError](err); ok {
+			apiError(ctx, http.StatusRequestEntityTooLarge, err)
+		} else if errors.Is(err, util.ErrInvalidArgument) {
 			apiError(ctx, http.StatusBadRequest, err)
 		} else {
 			apiError(ctx, http.StatusInternalServerError, err)
@@ -350,26 +334,14 @@ func deprecatePackage(ctx *context.Context, dep *npm_module.PackageDeprecation)
 	ctx.Status(http.StatusOK)
 }
 
-// DeletePackageVersion deletes the package version
+// DeletePackageVersion deletes the package version, which `npm unpublish` addresses by its tarball
 func DeletePackageVersion(ctx *context.Context) {
-	packageName := packageNameFromParams(ctx)
+	pv := packageVersionByFilename(ctx)
-	packageVersion := ctx.PathParam("version")
+	if pv == nil {
+		return
+	}
 
-	err := packages_service.RemovePackageVersionByNameAndVersion(
+	if err := packages_service.RemovePackageVersion(ctx, ctx.Doer, pv); err != nil {
-		ctx,
-		ctx.Doer,
-		&packages_service.PackageInfo{
-			Owner:       ctx.Package.Owner,
-			PackageType: packages_model.TypeNpm,
-			Name:        packageName,
-			Version:     packageVersion,
-		},
-	)
-	if err != nil {
-		if errors.Is(err, packages_model.ErrPackageNotExist) {
-			apiError(ctx, http.StatusNotFound, err)
-			return
-		}
 		apiError(ctx, http.StatusInternalServerError, err)
 		return
 	}
@@ -404,9 +376,7 @@ func DeletePackage(ctx *context.Context) {
 
 // ListPackageTags returns all tags for a package
 func ListPackageTags(ctx *context.Context) {
-	packageName := packageNameFromParams(ctx)
+	pvs, err := packages_model.GetVersionsByPackageName(ctx, ctx.Package.Owner.ID, packages_model.TypeNpm, packageNameFromParams(ctx))
-
-	pvs, err := packages_model.GetVersionsByPackageName(ctx, ctx.Package.Owner.ID, packages_model.TypeNpm, packageName)
 	if err != nil {
 		apiError(ctx, http.StatusInternalServerError, err)
 		return
@@ -424,7 +394,11 @@ func ListPackageTags(ctx *context.Context) {
 		}
 	}
 
-	ctx.JSON(http.StatusOK, tags)
+	if _, ok := tags["latest"]; ok {
+		ctx.JSON(http.StatusOK, tags)
+	} else if metadata := packageMetadata(ctx); metadata != nil { // unset, so list the packument's fallback
+		ctx.JSON(http.StatusOK, metadata.DistTags)
+	}
 }
 
 // AddPackageTag adds a tag to the package
@@ -534,6 +508,18 @@ func setPackageTag(ctx std_ctx.Context, tag string, pv *packages_model.PackageVe
 	})
 }
 
+func Ping(ctx *context.Context) {
+	ctx.JSON(http.StatusOK, map[string]any{})
+}
+
+func Whoami(ctx *context.Context) {
+	if ctx.Doer == nil {
+		apiError(ctx, http.StatusUnauthorized, "Unauthorized")
+		return
+	}
+	ctx.JSON(http.StatusOK, map[string]string{"username": ctx.Doer.Name})
+}
+
 func PackageSearch(ctx *context.Context) {
 	pvs, total, err := packages_model.SearchLatestVersions(ctx, &packages_model.PackageSearchOptions{
 		OwnerID:    ctx.Package.Owner.ID,

routers/api/v1/admin/user.go

@@ -400,7 +400,7 @@ func SearchUsers(ctx *context.APIContext) {
 	// parameters:
 	// - name: source_id
 	//   in: query
-	//   description: ID of the user's login source to search for
+	//   description: ID of the user's login source to search for, 0 means the local users
 	//   type: integer
 	//   format: int64
 	// - name: login_name
@@ -483,7 +483,7 @@ func SearchUsers(ctx *context.APIContext) {
 		Actor:         ctx.Doer,
 		Types:         []user_model.UserType{user_model.UserTypeIndividual},
 		LoginName:     ctx.FormTrim("login_name"),
-		SourceID:      ctx.FormInt64("source_id"),
+		SourceID:      ctx.FormOptionalInt64("source_id"),
 		Keyword:       ctx.FormTrim("q"),
 		Visible:       visible,
 		OrderBy:       orderBy,

routers/api/v1/repo/file.go

@@ -162,7 +162,7 @@ func GetRawFileOrLFS(ctx *context.APIContext) {
 
 	// if it's not a pointer, just serve the data directly
 	if !pointer.IsValid() {
-		_, _ = ctx.Resp.Write(lfsPointerBuf)
+		httplib.ServeUserContentByReader(ctx.Req, ctx.Resp, int64(len(lfsPointerBuf)), bytes.NewReader(lfsPointerBuf), httplib.ServeHeaderOptions{Filename: blob.Name()})
 		return
 	}
 
@@ -171,7 +171,7 @@ func GetRawFileOrLFS(ctx *context.APIContext) {
 
 	// If there isn't one, just serve the data directly
 	if errors.Is(err, git_model.ErrLFSObjectNotExist) {
-		_, _ = ctx.Resp.Write(lfsPointerBuf)
+		httplib.ServeUserContentByReader(ctx.Req, ctx.Resp, int64(len(lfsPointerBuf)), bytes.NewReader(lfsPointerBuf), httplib.ServeHeaderOptions{Filename: blob.Name()})
 		return
 	} else if err != nil {
 		ctx.APIErrorInternal(err)
@@ -198,7 +198,7 @@ func GetRawFileOrLFS(ctx *context.APIContext) {
 		return
 	}
 	defer lfsDataFile.Close()
-	httplib.ServeUserContentByFile(ctx.Base.Req, ctx.Base.Resp, lfsDataFile, httplib.ServeHeaderOptions{Filename: ctx.Repo.TreePath})
+	httplib.ServeUserContentByFile(ctx.Base.Req, ctx.Base.Resp, lfsDataFile, httplib.ServeHeaderOptions{Filename: blob.Name()})
 }
 
 func getBlobForEntry(ctx *context.APIContext) (blob *git.Blob, entry *git.TreeEntry, lastModified *time.Time) {

routers/api/v1/repo/issue_attachment.go

@@ -386,8 +386,8 @@ func attachmentBelongsToRepoOrIssue(ctx *context.APIContext, attachment *repo_mo
 		ctx.APIErrorNotFound("no such attachment in repo")
 		return false
 	}
-	if attachment.IssueID == 0 {
+	if attachment.IssueID == 0 || attachment.CommentID != 0 {
-		log.Debug("Requested attachment[%d] is not in an issue.", attachment.ID)
+		log.Debug("Requested attachment[%d] is not an issue attachment.", attachment.ID)
 		ctx.APIErrorNotFound("no such attachment in issue")
 		return false
 	} else if issue != nil && attachment.IssueID != issue.ID {

routers/api/v1/repo/mirror.go

@@ -291,6 +291,11 @@ func AddPushMirror(ctx *context.APIContext) {
 		return
 	}
 
+	if setting.Mirror.DisableNewPush {
+		ctx.APIError(http.StatusForbidden, "the site administrator has disabled the creation of new push mirrors")
+		return
+	}
+
 	pushMirror := web.GetForm[*api.CreatePushMirrorOption](ctx)
 	CreatePushMirror(ctx, pushMirror)
 }
@@ -356,7 +361,7 @@ func CreatePushMirror(ctx *context.APIContext, mirrorOption *api.CreatePushMirro
 
 	address, err := git.ParseRemoteAddr(mirrorOption.RemoteAddress, mirrorOption.RemoteUsername, mirrorOption.RemotePassword)
 	if err == nil {
-		err = migrations.IsMigrateURLAllowed(address, ctx.ContextUser)
+		err = migrations.IsMigrateURLAllowed(address, ctx.Doer)
 	}
 	if err != nil {
 		HandleRemoteAddressError(ctx, err)

routers/api/v1/repo/mirror_test.go

@@ -10,13 +10,36 @@ import (
 	"gitea.dev/models/db"
 	repo_model "gitea.dev/models/repo"
 	"gitea.dev/models/unittest"
+	user_model "gitea.dev/models/user"
 	"gitea.dev/modules/setting"
+	api "gitea.dev/modules/structs"
 	"gitea.dev/modules/test"
 	"gitea.dev/services/contexttest"
 
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
 )
 
+func TestCreatePushMirrorUsesCallerPermission(t *testing.T) {
+	defer test.MockVariableValue(&setting.ImportLocalPaths, true)()
+	ctx, resp := contexttest.MockAPIContext(t, "user2/repo1")
+	ctx.Doer = &user_model.User{}
+	ctx.ContextUser = &user_model.User{AllowImportLocal: true}
+
+	CreatePushMirror(ctx, &api.CreatePushMirrorOption{RemoteAddress: "local-mirror", Interval: "0"})
+
+	assert.Equal(t, http.StatusUnauthorized, resp.Code)
+}
+
+func TestAddPushMirrorDisabled(t *testing.T) {
+	defer test.MockVariableValue(&setting.Mirror.DisableNewPush, true)()
+	ctx, resp := contexttest.MockAPIContext(t, "user2/repo1")
+
+	AddPushMirror(ctx)
+
+	assert.Equal(t, http.StatusForbidden, resp.Code)
+	assert.Contains(t, resp.Body.String(), "the site administrator has disabled the creation of new push mirrors")
+}
+
 // TestPushMirrorSync verifies the endpoint attempts every push mirror instead
 // of aborting on the first failure, reporting all failed remotes with a 422.
 // Each remote name is not a configured git remote, so SyncPushMirror fails fast

routers/api/v1/repo/pull.go

@@ -1032,7 +1032,7 @@ func MergePullRequest(ctx *context.APIContext) {
 		}
 	}
 
-	if err := pull_service.Merge(pr.ID, ctx.Doer, repo_model.MergeStyle(form.Do), form.HeadCommitID, message, false); err != nil {
+	if err := pull_service.Merge(ctx, pr.ID, ctx.Doer, repo_model.MergeStyle(form.Do), form.HeadCommitID, message, false); err != nil {
 		if pull_service.IsErrInvalidMergeStyle(err) {
 			ctx.APIError(http.StatusMethodNotAllowed, fmt.Sprintf("%s is not allowed an allowed merge style for this repository", repo_model.MergeStyle(form.Do)))
 		} else if conflictError, ok := err.(pull_service.ErrMergeConflicts); ok {

routers/private/hook_post_receive.go

@@ -139,7 +139,8 @@ func hookPostReceiveUpdateRepoByOptions(ctx *gitea_context.PrivateContext, opts
 	// The repo is empty and being initialized by this push, so there is no
 	// dependent state (webhooks, notifications, visibility fan-out) to reconcile
 	// yet; setting the flags directly is sufficient in this push-to-create case.
-	if isPrivate.Has() && repo.IsPrivate != isPrivate.Value() {
+	if isPrivate.Has() && repo.IsPrivate != isPrivate.Value() &&
+		(isPrivate.Value() || !setting.Repository.ForcePrivate || ctx.Doer.IsAdmin) {
 		repo.IsPrivate = isPrivate.Value()
 		if err := repo_model.UpdateRepositoryColsNoAutoTime(ctx, repo, "is_private"); err != nil {
 			log.Error("failed to update repo is_private: %v", err)

routers/web/admin/users.go

@@ -48,6 +48,13 @@ const (
 // UserSearchDefaultAdminSort is the default sort type for admin view
 const UserSearchDefaultAdminSort = "alphabetically"
 
+// authSourceFilterOption is one radio item of the authentication source filter dropdown
+type authSourceFilterOption struct {
+	Value    string
+	Label    string
+	Selected bool
+}
+
 // Users show all the users
 func Users(ctx *context.Context) {
 	ctx.Data["Title"] = ctx.Tr("admin.users")
@@ -76,6 +83,30 @@ func Users(ctx *context.Context) {
 		"SortType":        sortType,
 	}
 
+	// inactive sources are listed too, users stay attached to a source after it is deactivated
+	sources, err := db.Find[auth.Source](ctx, auth.FindSourcesOptions{})
+	if err != nil {
+		ctx.ServerError("auth.Sources", err)
+		return
+	}
+	sourceIDFilter := ctx.FormOptionalInt64("source_id")
+	sourceNames := make(map[int64]string, len(sources))
+	authSourceFilterOptions := []*authSourceFilterOption{
+		{Value: "", Label: ctx.Locale.TrString("all"), Selected: !sourceIDFilter.Has()},
+		{Value: "0", Label: ctx.Locale.TrString("admin.users.local"), Selected: sourceIDFilter.Has() && sourceIDFilter.Value() == 0},
+	}
+	for _, source := range sources {
+		sourceNames[source.ID] = source.Name
+		authSourceFilterOptions = append(authSourceFilterOptions, &authSourceFilterOption{
+			Value:    strconv.FormatInt(source.ID, 10),
+			Label:    source.Name,
+			Selected: sourceIDFilter.Has() && sourceIDFilter.Value() == source.ID,
+		})
+	}
+	ctx.Data["HasAuthSources"] = len(sources) > 0
+	ctx.Data["SourceNames"] = sourceNames
+	ctx.Data["AuthSourceFilterOptions"] = authSourceFilterOptions
+
 	explore.RenderUserSearch(ctx, user_model.SearchUserOptions{
 		Actor: ctx.Doer,
 		Types: types,
@@ -88,6 +119,7 @@ func Users(ctx *context.Context) {
 		IsRestricted:       optional.ParseBool(statusFilterMap["is_restricted"]),
 		IsTwoFactorEnabled: optional.ParseBool(statusFilterMap["is_2fa_enabled"]),
 		IsProhibitLogin:    optional.ParseBool(statusFilterMap["is_prohibit_login"]),
+		SourceID:           sourceIDFilter,
 		OrderBy:            db.SearchOrderBy(sortType),
 	}, tplUsers)
 }

routers/web/auth/oauth2_provider.go

@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ import (
 	"net/http"
 	"net/url"
 	"strconv"
+	"strings"
 
 	audit_model "gitea.dev/models/audit"
 	"gitea.dev/models/auth"
@@ -20,6 +21,7 @@ import (
 	"gitea.dev/modules/log"
 	"gitea.dev/modules/setting"
 	"gitea.dev/modules/templates"
+	"gitea.dev/modules/util"
 	"gitea.dev/modules/web"
 	"gitea.dev/services/audit"
 	auth_service "gitea.dev/services/auth"
@@ -321,9 +323,18 @@ func AuthorizeOAuth(ctx *context.Context) {
 		return
 	}
 
+	var addedScopes, removedScopes []string
+	if grant != nil {
+		if form.Scope == "" {
+			form.Scope = grant.Scope
+		}
+		addedScopes, removedScopes = util.DiffSlice(strings.Fields(grant.Scope), strings.Fields(form.Scope))
+	}
+	scopeChanged := len(addedScopes) > 0 || len(removedScopes) > 0
+
 	// Redirect if user already granted access and the application is confidential or trusted otherwise
 	// I.e. always require authorization for untrusted public clients as recommended by RFC 6749 Section 10.2
-	if (app.ConfidentialClient || app.SkipSecondaryAuthorization) && grant != nil {
+	if (app.ConfidentialClient || app.SkipSecondaryAuthorization) && grant != nil && !scopeChanged {
 		code, err := grant.GenerateNewAuthorizationCode(ctx, form.RedirectURI, form.CodeChallenge, form.CodeChallengeMethod)
 		if err != nil {
 			handleServerError(ctx, form.State, form.RedirectURI)
@@ -347,6 +358,7 @@ func AuthorizeOAuth(ctx *context.Context) {
 
 	// check if additional scopes
 	ctx.Data["AdditionalScopes"] = oauth2_provider.GrantAdditionalScopes(form.Scope) != auth.AccessTokenScopeAll
+	ctx.Data["AddedScopes"] = addedScopes
 
 	// show authorize page to grant access
 	ctx.Data["Application"] = app
@@ -432,12 +444,10 @@ func GrantApplicationOAuth(ctx *context.Context) {
 
 		audit.Record(ctx, audit_model.UserOAuth2ApplicationGrant, ctx.Doer, "oauth2_application", app.Name, "granted_scope", form.Scope)
 	} else if grant.Scope != form.Scope {
-		handleAuthorizeError(ctx, AuthorizeError{
+		if err := auth.UpdateGrantScope(ctx, grant, form.Scope); err != nil {
-			State:            form.State,
+			handleServerError(ctx, form.State, form.RedirectURI)
-			ErrorDescription: "a grant exists with different scope",
+			return
-			ErrorCode:        ErrorCodeServerError,
+		}
-		}, form.RedirectURI)
-		return
 	}
 
 	if len(form.Nonce) > 0 {
@@ -576,7 +586,7 @@ func handleRefreshToken(ctx *context.Context, form forms.AccessTokenForm, server
 	}
 
 	token, err := oauth2_provider.ParseToken(form.RefreshToken, serverKey)
-	if err != nil {
+	if err != nil || token.Kind != oauth2_provider.KindRefreshToken {
 		handleAccessTokenError(ctx, oauth2_provider.AccessTokenError{
 			ErrorCode:        oauth2_provider.AccessTokenErrorCodeUnauthorizedClient,
 			ErrorDescription: "unable to parse refresh token",

routers/web/auth/oauth_test.go

@@ -13,6 +13,10 @@ import (
 	"gitea.dev/models/unittest"
 	user_model "gitea.dev/models/user"
 	"gitea.dev/modules/egress/policy"
+	"gitea.dev/modules/session"
+	"gitea.dev/modules/web"
+	"gitea.dev/services/contexttest"
+	"gitea.dev/services/forms"
 	"gitea.dev/services/oauth2_provider"
 
 	"github.com/golang-jwt/jwt/v5"
@@ -105,3 +109,27 @@ func TestOAuth2AvatarClientBlocksCloudMetadata(t *testing.T) {
 	assert.ErrorIs(t, err, policy.ErrDenied,
 		"avatar client must refuse a link-local cloud-metadata address")
 }
+
+func TestOAuth2ScopeChange(t *testing.T) {
+	require.NoError(t, unittest.PrepareTestDatabase())
+	app := unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &auth.OAuth2Application{ID: 1})
+	doer := unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &user_model.User{ID: 1})
+	mockOpt := contexttest.MockContextOption{SessionStore: session.NewMockMemStore("oauth2-scope-change")}
+	authorize := func(scope string) int {
+		ctx, resp := contexttest.MockContext(t, "/login/oauth/authorize", mockOpt)
+		ctx.Doer = doer
+		web.SetForm(ctx, &forms.AuthorizationForm{ResponseType: "code", ClientID: app.ClientID, RedirectURI: app.RedirectURIs[0], State: "state", Scope: scope})
+		AuthorizeOAuth(ctx)
+		return resp.Code
+	}
+	assert.Equal(t, http.StatusSeeOther, authorize(""))
+	assert.Equal(t, http.StatusSeeOther, authorize("profile openid"))
+	assert.Equal(t, http.StatusOK, authorize("openid profile email"))
+
+	ctx, resp := contexttest.MockContext(t, "/login/oauth/grant", mockOpt)
+	ctx.Doer = doer
+	web.SetForm(ctx, &forms.GrantApplicationForm{ClientID: app.ClientID, Granted: true, RedirectURI: app.RedirectURIs[0], State: "state", Scope: "openid profile email"})
+	GrantApplicationOAuth(ctx)
+	assert.Equal(t, http.StatusSeeOther, resp.Code)
+	unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &auth.OAuth2Grant{ID: 1, Scope: "openid profile email"})
+}

routers/web/feed/profile.go

@@ -9,7 +9,9 @@ import (
 	activities_model "gitea.dev/models/activities"
 	"gitea.dev/models/organization"
 	"gitea.dev/models/renderhelper"
+	user_model "gitea.dev/models/user"
 	"gitea.dev/modules/markup/markdown"
+	"gitea.dev/modules/setting"
 	"gitea.dev/services/context"
 	feed_service "gitea.dev/services/feed"
 
@@ -28,8 +30,15 @@ func ShowUserFeedAtom(ctx *context.Context) {
 
 // showUserFeed show user activity as RSS / Atom feed
 func showUserFeed(ctx *context.Context, formatType string) {
-	includePrivate := ctx.IsSigned && (ctx.Doer.IsAdmin || ctx.Doer.ID == ctx.ContextUser.ID)
 	isOrganisation := ctx.ContextUser.IsOrganization()
+	if !setting.Other.EnableFeed ||
+		isOrganisation && !organization.HasOrgOrUserVisible(ctx, ctx.ContextUser, ctx.Doer) ||
+		!isOrganisation && !user_model.IsUserVisibleToViewer(ctx, ctx.ContextUser, ctx.Doer) {
+		ctx.NotFound(nil)
+		return
+	}
+
+	includePrivate := ctx.IsSigned && (ctx.Doer.IsAdmin || ctx.Doer.ID == ctx.ContextUser.ID)
 	if ctx.IsSigned && isOrganisation && !includePrivate {
 		// When feed is requested by a member of the organization,
 		// include the private repo's the member has access to.

routers/web/repo/actions/actions.go

@@ -569,7 +569,7 @@ func (data *actionRunListData) processActionRuns(ctx *context.Context) bool {
 					break
 				}
 			}
-			if job.Status.IsWaiting() {
+			if job.Status.IsWaiting() && !job.IsReusableCaller {
 				hasOnlineRunner := false
 				for _, runner := range runners {
 					if !runner.IsDisabled && runner.CanMatchLabels(job.RunsOn) {
@@ -642,7 +642,15 @@ func (data *actionRunListData) preparePartialRefreshRuns(ctx *context.Context) b
 		ctx.ServerError("GetRunsByRepoAndID", err)
 		return false
 	}
-	data.ActionRuns = runs
+	runsMap := make(map[int64]*actions_model.ActionRun, len(runs))
+	for _, run := range runs {
+		runsMap[run.ID] = run
+	}
+	for _, id := range data.refreshRunIDs {
+		if run, ok := runsMap[id]; ok {
+			data.ActionRuns = append(data.ActionRuns, run)
+		}
+	}
 	return true
 }
 

routers/web/repo/actions/actions_test.go

@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ import (
 	"gitea.dev/modules/setting"
 	"gitea.dev/modules/test"
 	web_context "gitea.dev/services/context"
+	"gitea.dev/services/contexttest"
 
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
 )
@@ -74,3 +75,17 @@ func newWorkflowBadgeTestContext(t *testing.T) *web_context.Context {
 	}
 	return ctx
 }
+
+func TestActionRunListData(t *testing.T) {
+	unittest.PrepareTestEnv(t)
+	t.Run("preparePartialRefreshRuns", func(t *testing.T) {
+		ctx, _ := contexttest.MockContext(t, "user5/repo4/actions")
+		contexttest.LoadRepo(t, ctx, 4)
+		d := &actionRunListData{refreshRunIDs: []int64{791, 792}}
+		d.preparePartialRefreshRuns(ctx)
+		assert.Equal(t, []int64{791, 792}, []int64{d.ActionRuns[0].ID, d.ActionRuns[1].ID})
+		d = &actionRunListData{refreshRunIDs: []int64{792, 791}}
+		d.preparePartialRefreshRuns(ctx)
+		assert.Equal(t, []int64{792, 791}, []int64{d.ActionRuns[0].ID, d.ActionRuns[1].ID})
+	})
+}

routers/web/repo/actions/view.go

@@ -773,7 +773,7 @@ func describePendingJobDetail(ctx *context_module.Context, current *actions_mode
 		if pending := pendingNeeds(current, jobs); len(pending) > 0 {
 			return ctx.Locale.TrString("actions.runs.waiting_for_dependent_jobs", strings.Join(pending, ", "))
 		}
-	case current.Status.IsWaiting():
+	case current.Status.IsWaiting() && !current.IsReusableCaller: // a caller waits on its called jobs, never on a runner
 		// A waiting job has no runner to pick it up yet. A busy runner is still
 		// "online", so distinguish three cases: no runner online at all, online
 		// runners but none match the labels, and a matching runner that is busy.

routers/web/repo/pull.go

@@ -1145,7 +1145,7 @@ func MergePullRequest(ctx *context.Context) {
 		}
 	}
 
-	if err := pull_service.Merge(pr.ID, ctx.Doer, repo_model.MergeStyle(form.Do), form.HeadCommitID, message, false); err != nil {
+	if err := pull_service.Merge(ctx, pr.ID, ctx.Doer, repo_model.MergeStyle(form.Do), form.HeadCommitID, message, false); err != nil {
 		if pull_service.IsErrInvalidMergeStyle(err) {
 			ctx.JSONError(ctx.Tr("repo.pulls.invalid_merge_option"))
 		} else if conflictError, ok := err.(pull_service.ErrMergeConflicts); ok {

routers/web/repo/release.go

@@ -660,6 +660,11 @@ func deleteReleaseOrTag(ctx *context.Context, isDelTag bool) {
 		return
 	}
 
+	if isDelTag && !rel.IsTag {
+		ctx.HTTPError(http.StatusConflict, "a tag attached to a release cannot be deleted directly")
+		return
+	}
+
 	if err := release_service.DeleteReleaseByID(ctx, ctx.Repo.Repository, rel, ctx.Doer, isDelTag); err != nil {
 		if release_service.IsErrProtectedTagName(err) {
 			ctx.Flash.Error(ctx.Tr("repo.release.tag_name_protected"))

routers/web/repo/release_test.go

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 package repo
 
 import (
+	"net/http"
 	"net/http/httptest"
 	"testing"
 
@@ -21,6 +22,21 @@ import (
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
 )
 
+func TestDeleteTagRetainsReleaseAndAttachments(t *testing.T) {
+	unittest.PrepareTestEnv(t)
+	ctx, resp := contexttest.MockContext(t, "POST user2/repo1/tags/delete?id=1")
+	contexttest.LoadUser(t, ctx, 2)
+	contexttest.LoadRepo(t, ctx, 1)
+	release := unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &repo_model.Release{ID: 1})
+	attachment := unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &repo_model.Attachment{ID: 9, ReleaseID: 1})
+
+	DeleteTag(ctx)
+
+	assert.Equal(t, http.StatusConflict, resp.Code)
+	assert.Equal(t, release, unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &repo_model.Release{ID: 1}))
+	assert.Equal(t, attachment, unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &repo_model.Attachment{ID: 9}))
+}
+
 func TestNewReleasePost(t *testing.T) {
 	unittest.PrepareTestEnv(t)
 

routers/web/user/home.go

@@ -734,18 +734,10 @@ func UsernameSubRoute(ctx *context.Context) {
 			ShowGPGKeys(ctx)
 		}
 	case strings.HasSuffix(username, ".rss"):
-		if !setting.Other.EnableFeed {
-			ctx.HTTPError(http.StatusNotFound)
-			return
-		}
 		if reloadParam(".rss") {
 			feed.ShowUserFeedRSS(ctx)
 		}
 	case strings.HasSuffix(username, ".atom"):
-		if !setting.Other.EnableFeed {
-			ctx.HTTPError(http.StatusNotFound)
-			return
-		}
 		if reloadParam(".atom") {
 			feed.ShowUserFeedAtom(ctx)
 		}

routers/web/user/profile.go

@@ -322,6 +322,13 @@ func prepareUserProfileTabData(ctx *context.Context, profileDbRepo *repo_model.R
 
 // ActionUserFollow is for follow/unfollow user request
 func ActionUserFollow(ctx *context.Context) {
+	isOrg := ctx.ContextUser.IsOrganization()
+	if isOrg && !organization.HasOrgOrUserVisible(ctx, ctx.ContextUser, ctx.Doer) ||
+		!isOrg && !user_model.IsUserVisibleToViewer(ctx, ctx.ContextUser, ctx.Doer) {
+		ctx.NotFound(nil)
+		return
+	}
+
 	var err error
 	switch ctx.FormString("action") {
 	case "follow":

services/actions/approve.go

@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ import (
 	user_model "gitea.dev/models/user"
 	"gitea.dev/modules/container"
 	"gitea.dev/modules/log"
+	"gitea.dev/modules/timeutil"
 	"gitea.dev/modules/util"
 
 	"xorm.io/builder"
@@ -99,6 +100,20 @@ func ApproveRuns(ctx context.Context, repo *repo_model.Repository, doer *user_mo
 				if !slots.available(job) {
 					continue
 				}
+				if invalid := invalidRunsOn(job); invalid != nil {
+					job.Status, job.Stopped = actions_model.StatusFailure, timeutil.TimeStampNow()
+					n, err := actions_model.UpdateRunJob(ctx, job, nil, "status", "stopped")
+					if err != nil {
+						return err
+					}
+					if n > 0 {
+						updatedJobs = append(updatedJobs, job)
+					}
+					if err := upsertJobErrorSummary(ctx, job, "runs-on", invalid); err != nil {
+						return err
+					}
+					continue
+				}
 				var jobsToCancel []*actions_model.ActionRunJob
 				job.Status, jobsToCancel, err = PrepareToStartJobWithConcurrency(ctx, job)
 				if err != nil {

services/actions/context_test.go

@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ jobs:
 	assert.NotEmpty(t, persisted.RawConcurrency)
 }
 
-func TestPrepareRunAndInsert_JobIf(t *testing.T) {
+func TestPrepareRunAndInsert_JobIfAndRunsOn(t *testing.T) {
 	assert.NoError(t, unittest.PrepareTestDatabase())
 	defer test.MockVariableValue(&EmitJobsIfReadyByRun, func(int64) error { return nil })()
 
@@ -123,6 +123,10 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
       - run: echo
+  unset-runs-on:
+    runs-on: ${{ vars.UNSET }}
+    steps:
+      - run: echo
 `, false)
 
 	jobs := map[string]*actions_model.ActionRunJob{}
@@ -134,9 +138,12 @@ jobs:
 	assert.False(t, jobs["skip"].IsConcurrencyEvaluated)
 	assert.Equal(t, actions_model.StatusSkipped, jobs["skip-caller"].Status)
 	assert.Equal(t, actions_model.StatusSkipped, jobs["invalid"].Status)
-	summary, err := actions_model.GetActionRunJobSummary(t.Context(), run.RepoID, run.ID, run.LatestAttemptID, jobs["invalid"].ID, 0)
+	assert.Equal(t, actions_model.StatusFailure, jobs["unset-runs-on"].Status)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
+	for id, key := range map[string]string{"invalid": "if", "unset-runs-on": "runs-on"} {
-	assert.Contains(t, summary.Content, "Error when evaluating `if` for job `invalid`")
+		summary, err := actions_model.GetActionRunJobSummary(t.Context(), run.RepoID, run.ID, run.LatestAttemptID, jobs[id].ID, 0)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		assert.Contains(t, summary.Content, "Error when evaluating `"+key+"` for job `"+id+"`")
+	}
 }
 
 func TestComputeReusableCallerOutputs(t *testing.T) {

services/actions/helper.go

@@ -183,6 +183,18 @@ func upsertJobErrorSummary(ctx context.Context, job *actions_model.ActionRunJob,
 	return actions_model.UpsertActionRunJobSummary(ctx, job.RepoID, job.RunID, job.RunAttemptID, job.ID, 0, actions_model.JobSummaryContentTypeMarkdown, []byte(content))
 }
 
+// invalidRunsOn returns github.com's error for the job's evaluated runs-on.
+func invalidRunsOn(job *actions_model.ActionRunJob) error {
+	parsed, err := job.ParseJob()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if problem := parsed.RunsOnProblem(); problem != "" {
+		return errors.New(problem)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
 func findJobNeedsAndFillJobResults(ctx context.Context, job *actions_model.ActionRunJob) (map[string]*jobparser.JobResult, error) {
 	taskNeeds, jobsByID, err := FindTaskNeeds(ctx, job)
 	if err != nil {

services/actions/invalid_workflow.go

@@ -32,40 +32,46 @@ func handleInvalidWorkflows(ctx context.Context, input *notifyInput, ref git.Ref
 		if actionsConfig.IsWorkflowDisabled(entryName) {
 			continue
 		}
-		now := timeutil.TimeStampNow()
+		insertInvalidWorkflowRun(ctx, &actions_model.ActionRun{
-		run := &actions_model.ActionRun{
+			Title: commit.MessageTitle(), RepoID: input.Repo.ID, Repo: input.Repo, OwnerID: input.Repo.OwnerID,
-			Title: util.EllipsisDisplayString(commit.MessageTitle(), 255), RepoID: input.Repo.ID, Repo: input.Repo, OwnerID: input.Repo.OwnerID,
 			WorkflowID: entryName, TriggerUserID: input.Doer.ID, TriggerUser: input.Doer, Ref: ref.String(),
 			CommitSHA: commit.ID.String(), Event: input.Event, TriggerEvent: string(input.Event), EventPayload: string(payload),
-			WorkflowRepoID: input.Repo.ID, WorkflowCommitSHA: commit.ID.String(), Status: actions_model.StatusFailure, Started: now, Stopped: now,
+			WorkflowRepoID: input.Repo.ID, WorkflowCommitSHA: commit.ID.String(),
-		}
+		}, parseErr)
-		if err := db.WithTx(ctx, func(ctx context.Context) error {
-			if run.Index, err = db.GetNextResourceIndex(ctx, "action_run_index", run.RepoID); err != nil {
-				return err
-			}
-			if err := db.Insert(ctx, run); err != nil {
-				return err
-			}
-			attempt := &actions_model.ActionRunAttempt{RepoID: run.RepoID, RunID: run.ID, Attempt: 1, TriggerUserID: run.TriggerUserID, Status: run.Status, Started: now, Stopped: now}
-			if err := db.Insert(ctx, attempt); err != nil {
-				return err
-			}
-			run.LatestAttemptID = attempt.ID
-			if err := actions_model.UpdateRun(ctx, run, "latest_attempt_id"); err != nil {
-				return err
-			}
-			content := fmt.Sprintf("**Invalid workflow file: %s**\n\n```\n%v\n```\n", entryName, parseErr)
-			return db.Insert(ctx, &actions_model.ActionRunJobSummary{
-				RepoID: run.RepoID, RunID: run.ID, RunAttemptID: attempt.ID, Content: content, ContentSize: int64(len(content)), ContentType: actions_model.JobSummaryContentTypeMarkdown,
-			})
-		}); err != nil {
-			log.Error("insert run for invalid workflow %q: %v", entryName, err)
-			continue
-		}
-		if err := createWorkflowCommitStatus(ctx, run.Repo, run.CommitSHA, entryName+" ("+run.TriggerEvent+")", run.WorkflowID,
-			commitstatus.CommitStatusFailure, run.Link(), "Invalid workflow file", false); err != nil {
-			log.Error("create commit status for invalid workflow %q: %v", entryName, err)
-		}
-		NotifyWorkflowRunStatusUpdate(ctx, run)
 	}
 }
+
+// insertInvalidWorkflowRun records run as failed with parseErr as its summary.
+func insertInvalidWorkflowRun(ctx context.Context, run *actions_model.ActionRun, parseErr error) {
+	now := timeutil.TimeStampNow()
+	run.Title = util.EllipsisDisplayString(run.Title, 255)
+	run.Status, run.Started, run.Stopped = actions_model.StatusFailure, now, now
+	if err := db.WithTx(ctx, func(ctx context.Context) (err error) {
+		if run.Index, err = db.GetNextResourceIndex(ctx, "action_run_index", run.RepoID); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		if err := db.Insert(ctx, run); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		attempt := &actions_model.ActionRunAttempt{RepoID: run.RepoID, RunID: run.ID, Attempt: 1, TriggerUserID: run.TriggerUserID, Status: run.Status, Started: now, Stopped: now}
+		if err := db.Insert(ctx, attempt); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		run.LatestAttemptID = attempt.ID
+		if err := actions_model.UpdateRun(ctx, run, "latest_attempt_id"); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		content := fmt.Sprintf("**Invalid workflow file: %s**\n\n```\n%v\n```\n", run.WorkflowID, parseErr)
+		return db.Insert(ctx, &actions_model.ActionRunJobSummary{
+			RepoID: run.RepoID, RunID: run.ID, RunAttemptID: attempt.ID, Content: content, ContentSize: int64(len(content)), ContentType: actions_model.JobSummaryContentTypeMarkdown,
+		})
+	}); err != nil {
+		log.Error("insert run for invalid workflow %q: %v", run.WorkflowID, err)
+		return
+	}
+	if err := createWorkflowCommitStatus(ctx, run.Repo, run.CommitSHA, run.WorkflowID+" ("+run.TriggerEvent+")", run.WorkflowID,
+		commitstatus.CommitStatusFailure, run.Link(), "Invalid workflow file", false); err != nil {
+		log.Error("create commit status for invalid workflow %q: %v", run.WorkflowID, err)
+	}
+	NotifyWorkflowRunStatusUpdate(ctx, run)
+}

services/actions/job_emitter.go

@@ -590,6 +590,14 @@ func (r *jobStatusResolver) resolve(ctx context.Context) (map[int64]actions_mode
 			continue
 		}
 
+		if err := invalidRunsOn(actionRunJob); err != nil {
+			if err := upsertJobErrorSummary(ctx, actionRunJob, "runs-on", err); err != nil {
+				return nil, err
+			}
+			ret[id] = actions_model.StatusFailure
+			continue
+		}
+
 		// update concurrency and check whether the job can run now
 		if err := updateConcurrencyEvaluationForJobWithNeeds(ctx, actionRunJob, r.vars); errors.Is(err, util.ErrInvalidArgument) {
 			if err := upsertJobErrorSummary(ctx, actionRunJob, "concurrency", err); err != nil {

services/actions/job_emitter_test.go

@@ -173,6 +173,15 @@ jobs:
 			want: map[int64]actions_model.Status{2: actions_model.StatusFailure},
 			note: "Error when evaluating `concurrency` for job `job2`.",
 		},
+		{
+			name: "invalid evaluated `runs-on` fails the job with an annotation",
+			jobs: actions_model.ActionJobList{
+				{ID: 1, RepoID: 1, JobID: "job1", Status: actions_model.StatusSuccess},
+				{ID: 2, RepoID: 1, JobID: "job2", Status: actions_model.StatusBlocked, Needs: []string{"job1"}, WorkflowPayload: []byte("jobs: {job2: {runs-on: ''}}")},
+			},
+			want: map[int64]actions_model.Status{2: actions_model.StatusFailure},
+			note: "Error when evaluating `runs-on` for job `job2`.",
+		},
 		{
 			name: "max-parallel: a freed slot promotes the lowest blocked job id",
 			jobs: actions_model.ActionJobList{

services/actions/notifier_helper.go

@@ -394,6 +394,14 @@ func buildApproveAndInsertRun(
 		IsScopedRun:       isScopedRun,
 	}
 
+	if err := validateCalledWorkflows(ctx, run, dwf.Content); err != nil {
+		if isScopedRun {
+			return err
+		}
+		insertInvalidWorkflowRun(ctx, run, err)
+		return nil
+	}
+
 	approvalUsers, err := getApprovalUsers(ctx, input, isForkPullRequest)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err

services/actions/reusable_workflow.go

@@ -7,6 +7,8 @@ import (
 	"context"
 	"errors"
 	"fmt"
+	"maps"
+	"slices"
 	"strings"
 
 	"gitea.dev/actionslib/pkg/model"
@@ -97,6 +99,50 @@ func loadReusableWorkflowSource(ctx context.Context, run *actions_model.ActionRu
 	}
 }
 
+// validateCalledWorkflows validates all workflows content calls, recursively.
+func validateCalledWorkflows(ctx context.Context, run *actions_model.ActionRun, content []byte) error {
+	validated := make(container.Set[string])
+	var validate func(content []byte, source *actions_model.ActionRunJob, level int) error
+	validate = func(content []byte, source *actions_model.ActionRunJob, level int) error {
+		workflow, err := jobparser.ReadWorkflow(content)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		for _, id := range slices.Sorted(maps.Keys(workflow.Jobs)) {
+			uses := workflow.Jobs[id].Uses
+			if uses == "" {
+				continue
+			}
+			if level > MaxReusableCallLevels {
+				return errCallLevelExceeded(uses)
+			}
+			if !validated.Add(fmt.Sprintf("%d@%s:%s", source.WorkflowSourceRepoID, source.WorkflowSourceCommitSHA, uses)) {
+				continue
+			}
+			ref, err := ResolveUses(ctx, uses)
+			if err != nil {
+				return fmt.Errorf("job %s: %w", id, err)
+			}
+			called, repoID, commitSHA, err := loadReusableWorkflowSource(ctx, run, source, ref)
+			if err != nil {
+				return fmt.Errorf("job %s: %w", id, err)
+			}
+			if _, err = jobparser.ValidateWorkflowStatic(called); err == nil {
+				err = validate(called, &actions_model.ActionRunJob{WorkflowSourceRepoID: repoID, WorkflowSourceCommitSHA: commitSHA}, level+1)
+			}
+			if err != nil {
+				return fmt.Errorf("job %s: Error from called workflow %s: %w", id, uses, err)
+			}
+		}
+		return nil
+	}
+	return validate(content, &actions_model.ActionRunJob{WorkflowSourceRepoID: run.WorkflowRepoID, WorkflowSourceCommitSHA: run.WorkflowCommitSHA}, 0)
+}
+
+func errCallLevelExceeded(uses string) error {
+	return fmt.Errorf("reusable workflow call exceeds the maximum nesting level of %d at %q", MaxReusableCallLevels, uses)
+}
+
 // resolveSameRepoWorkflowSourceCommit returns the commit to read a same-repo reusable workflow from.
 // pull_request_target runs must resolve local `uses:` at the PR base commit, not a stored head SHA.
 func resolveSameRepoWorkflowSourceCommit(run *actions_model.ActionRun, caller *actions_model.ActionRunJob) string {
@@ -149,7 +195,7 @@ func checkCallerChain(ctx context.Context, caller *actions_model.ActionRunJob) e
 		current = next
 		depth++
 		if depth > MaxReusableCallLevels {
-			return fmt.Errorf("reusable workflow call exceeds the maximum nesting level of %d at %q", MaxReusableCallLevels, caller.CallUses)
+			return errCallLevelExceeded(caller.CallUses)
 		}
 		if current.IsReusableCaller && current.CallUses != "" && !visited.Add(canonicalCallUses(current)) {
 			return fmt.Errorf("reusable workflow call cycle detected: %q", current.CallUses)
@@ -225,6 +271,9 @@ func expandReusableWorkflowCaller(ctx context.Context, run *actions_model.Action
 	if err := checkResolvedCallerCycle(ctx, caller, contentSourceRepoID, contentSourceCommitSHA, ref.Path); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
+	if _, err := jobparser.ValidateWorkflowStatic(content); err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("invalid called workflow: %w", err)
+	}
 
 	// 4. Parse the called workflow's spec (used by both secret validation and input evaluation).
 	wcSpec, err := jobparser.ParseWorkflowCallConfig(content)

services/actions/run.go

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ package actions
 
 import (
 	"context"
+	"errors"
 	"fmt"
 
 	act_model "gitea.dev/actionslib/pkg/model"
@@ -12,6 +13,7 @@ import (
 	"gitea.dev/models/db"
 	"gitea.dev/modules/actions/jobparser"
 	"gitea.dev/modules/log"
+	"gitea.dev/modules/timeutil"
 	"gitea.dev/modules/util"
 
 	"go.yaml.in/yaml/v4"
@@ -185,6 +187,7 @@ func insertRunJob(ctx context.Context, run *actions_model.ActionRun, runAttempt
 	id, job := workflowJob.Job()
 	needs := job.Needs()
 	isMatrixDeferred := jobparser.HasDeferredMatrix(job)
+	runsOnProblem := job.RunsOnProblem() // SetJob's encoding drops the node's null tag
 	if err := workflowJob.SetJob(id, job.EraseNeeds()); err != nil {
 		return nil, nil, false, err
 	}
@@ -238,10 +241,15 @@ func insertRunJob(ctx context.Context, run *actions_model.ActionRun, runAttempt
 	}
 
 	// a skipped job must neither cancel its group peers nor take a slot
-	invalidIf, err := decideJobIf(ctx, run, runAttempt, runJob, vars)
+	invalidErr, err := decideJobIf(ctx, run, runAttempt, runJob, vars)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, nil, false, fmt.Errorf("evaluate job if: %w", err)
 	}
+	invalidKey := "if"
+	if runsOnProblem != "" && runJob.Status.IsWaiting() && slots.available(runJob) {
+		invalidKey, invalidErr = "runs-on", errors.New(runsOnProblem)
+		runJob.Status, runJob.Stopped = actions_model.StatusFailure, timeutil.TimeStampNow()
+	}
 
 	var cancelledConcurrencyJobs []*actions_model.ActionRunJob
 	// check job concurrency
@@ -275,8 +283,8 @@ func insertRunJob(ctx context.Context, run *actions_model.ActionRun, runAttempt
 	if err := db.Insert(ctx, runJob); err != nil {
 		return nil, nil, false, err
 	}
-	if invalidIf != nil {
+	if invalidErr != nil {
-		if err := upsertJobErrorSummary(ctx, runJob, "if", invalidIf); err != nil {
+		if err := upsertJobErrorSummary(ctx, runJob, invalidKey, invalidErr); err != nil {
 			return nil, nil, false, err
 		}
 	}
@@ -287,8 +295,8 @@ func insertRunJob(ctx context.Context, run *actions_model.ActionRun, runAttempt
 		}
 	}
 
-	// the emitter resolves an expanded caller's children and a skipped job's dependents
+	// the emitter resolves an expanded caller's children and a skipped or failed job's dependents
-	return runJob, cancelledConcurrencyJobs, runJob.IsExpanded || runJob.Status == actions_model.StatusSkipped, nil
+	return runJob, cancelledConcurrencyJobs, runJob.IsExpanded || runJob.Status.In(actions_model.StatusSkipped, actions_model.StatusFailure), nil
 }
 
 func expandInlineReusableCaller(ctx context.Context, run *actions_model.ActionRun, runAttempt *actions_model.ActionRunAttempt, caller *actions_model.ActionRunJob, vars map[string]string) error {

services/actions/schedule_tasks.go

@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ import (
 	repo_model "gitea.dev/models/repo"
 	"gitea.dev/models/unit"
 	user_model "gitea.dev/models/user"
+	"gitea.dev/modules/actions/jobparser"
 	"gitea.dev/modules/json"
 	"gitea.dev/modules/log"
 	"gitea.dev/modules/timeutil"
@@ -144,6 +145,14 @@ func CreateScheduleTaskBySpec(ctx context.Context, spec *actions_model.ActionSch
 		WorkflowCommitSHA: cron.CommitSHA,
 	}
 
+	_, err := jobparser.ValidateWorkflowStatic(cron.Content)
+	if err == nil {
+		err = validateCalledWorkflows(ctx, run, cron.Content)
+	}
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("invalid workflow: %w", err)
+	}
+
 	// FIXME cron.Content might be outdated if the workflow file has been changed.
 	// Load the latest sha from default branch
 	// Insert the action run and its associated jobs into the database

services/actions/schedule_tasks_test.go

@@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ func TestStartTasks(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 
 	due := timeutil.TimeStamp(time.Now().Add(-time.Minute).Unix())
-	validWorkflow := "jobs:\n  job:\n    runs-on: ubuntu-latest\n    steps:\n      - run: true\n"
+	validWorkflow := "on:\n  schedule:\n    - cron: '0 0 * * *'\njobs:\n  job:\n    runs-on: ubuntu-latest\n    steps:\n      - run: true\n"
 
 	// specs are processed by ascending id, so the broken one runs first and used to abort the whole pass
 	broken := insertSchedule(1, 2, "broken.yml", "@every 1m", "this: [is: not: a: workflow", due)

services/actions/workflow.go

@@ -140,7 +140,10 @@ func DispatchActionWorkflow(ctx reqctx.RequestContext, doer *user_model.User, re
 		return 0, err
 	}
 
-	if _, err := jobparser.ValidateWorkflowStatic(content); err != nil {
+	if _, err = jobparser.ValidateWorkflowStatic(content); err == nil {
+		err = validateCalledWorkflows(ctx, run, content)
+	}
+	if err != nil {
 		return 0, util.ErrorWrapTranslatable(util.NewInvalidArgumentErrorf("invalid workflow %q: %v", workflowID, err), "actions.runs.invalid_workflow_helper", err.Error())
 	}
 	workflow, err := jobparser.ReadWorkflow(content)

services/automerge/automerge.go

@@ -224,7 +224,7 @@ func handlePullRequestAutoMerge(ctx context.Context, pr *issues_model.PullReques
 
 	// although expectedHeadCommitID is checked before, we should pass it to the Merge function to
 	// make it be checked again in case the head commit id changed after the previous check.
-	if err := pull_service.Merge(pr.ID, doer, scheduledPRM.MergeStyle, expectedHeadCommitID, scheduledPRM.Message, true); err != nil {
+	if err := pull_service.Merge(ctx, pr.ID, doer, scheduledPRM.MergeStyle, expectedHeadCommitID, scheduledPRM.Message, true); err != nil {
 		if pull_service.IsErrSHADoesNotMatch(err) {
 			return errors.Join(errSkipAutoMerge, err)
 		}

services/migrations/gitea_downloader.go

@@ -107,9 +107,8 @@ func NewGiteaDownloader(ctx context.Context, baseURL, repoPath, username, passwo
 	if err != nil {
 		log.Info("Unable to get global API settings. Ignoring these.")
 		log.Debug("giteaClient.GetGlobalAPISettings. Error: %v", err)
-	}
+	} else if apiConf != nil && apiConf.MaxResponseItems > 0 {
-	if apiConf != nil {
+		maxPerPage = min(apiConf.MaxResponseItems, 100)
-		maxPerPage = apiConf.MaxResponseItems
 	}
 
 	return &GiteaDownloader{

services/migrations/gitea_downloader_test.go

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ package migrations
 
 import (
 	"fmt"
+	"math"
 	"net/http"
 	"net/http/httptest"
 	"os"
@@ -317,15 +318,16 @@ func TestGiteaDownloadRepo(t *testing.T) {
 
 func TestGiteaDownloadCommentsPaging(t *testing.T) {
 	for _, tc := range []struct {
-		maxResponseItems, commentCount, requests int
+		maxResponseItems, pageSize, commentCount, requests int
-		paginated                                bool
+		paginated                                          bool
 	}{
-		{maxResponseItems: 2, commentCount: 2, requests: 2},
+		{maxResponseItems: 2, pageSize: 2, commentCount: 2, requests: 2},
-		{maxResponseItems: 2, commentCount: 3, requests: 1},
+		{maxResponseItems: 2, pageSize: 2, commentCount: 3, requests: 1},
-		{maxResponseItems: 2, commentCount: 4, requests: 3, paginated: true},
+		{maxResponseItems: 2, pageSize: 2, commentCount: 4, requests: 3, paginated: true},
-		{maxResponseItems: 0, commentCount: 0, requests: 1},
+		{maxResponseItems: 0, pageSize: 10, commentCount: 0, requests: 1},
+		{maxResponseItems: math.MaxInt, pageSize: 100, commentCount: 0, requests: 1},
 	} {
-		t.Run(strconv.Itoa(tc.commentCount), func(t *testing.T) {
+		t.Run(fmt.Sprintf("maxResponseItems=%d/comments=%d", tc.maxResponseItems, tc.commentCount), func(t *testing.T) {
 			commentRequests := 0
 			server := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 				switch r.URL.Path {
@@ -352,6 +354,7 @@ func TestGiteaDownloadCommentsPaging(t *testing.T) {
 
 			downloader, err := NewGiteaDownloader(t.Context(), server.URL, "o/r", "", "", "")
 			require.NoError(t, err)
+			require.Equal(t, tc.pageSize, downloader.maxPerPage)
 
 			comments, _, err := downloader.GetComments(t.Context(), &base.Issue{Number: 1})
 			require.NoError(t, err)

services/pull/merge.go

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ import (
 	"strconv"
 	"strings"
 	"unicode"
+	"uuid"
 
 	"gitea.dev/models/db"
 	git_model "gitea.dev/models/git"
@@ -27,6 +28,7 @@ import (
 	"gitea.dev/modules/git/gitcmd"
 	"gitea.dev/modules/globallock"
 	"gitea.dev/modules/graceful"
+	"gitea.dev/modules/gtprof"
 	"gitea.dev/modules/httplib"
 	"gitea.dev/modules/log"
 	"gitea.dev/modules/references"
@@ -289,9 +291,22 @@ func hasPullRequestCommitBeenMerged(ctx context.Context, pr *issues_model.PullRe
 
 // Merge merges pull request to base repository.
 // Caller should check PR is ready to be merged (review and status checks)
-func Merge(prID int64, doer *user_model.User, mergeStyle repo_model.MergeStyle, expectedHeadCommitID, message string, wasAutoMerged bool) error {
+func Merge(outerCtx context.Context, prID int64, doer *user_model.User, mergeStyle repo_model.MergeStyle, expectedHeadCommitID, message string, wasAutoMerged bool) error {
+	outerCtxId := uuid.NewV4().String()
+
+	_, outerSpan := gtprof.GetTracer().Start(outerCtx, gtprof.TraceSpanContext)
+	outerSpan.SetAttributeString("context.trace-id", outerCtxId) // this attribute is only used internally for debugging purpose
+	defer outerSpan.End()
+
+	// TODO: in the future, the contexts from graceful.GetManager() should be wrapped with gtprof tracing, refactor the code to framework-level support
 	ctx := graceful.GetManager().HammerContext() // don't abort the git operation even if the user's request is canceled
 
+	ctx, span := gtprof.GetTracer().Start(ctx, gtprof.TraceSpanContext)
+	span.SetAttributeString(gtprof.TraceAttrGeneralName, "merge-pull-request")
+	span.SetAttributeString(gtprof.TraceAttrGeneralDesc, fmt.Sprintf("merge pull request %d with merge style %s", prID, mergeStyle))
+	span.SetAttributeString("context.trace-id-outer", outerCtxId) // this attribute is only used internally for debugging purpose
+	defer span.End()
+
 	err := globallock.LockAndDo(ctx, getPullWorkingLockKey(prID), func(ctx context.Context) error {
 		pr, err := issues_model.GetPullRequestByID(ctx, prID)
 		if err != nil {

services/repository/gitgraph/graph.go

@@ -7,20 +7,26 @@ import (
 	"bufio"
 	"bytes"
 	"context"
+	"strings"
 
 	"gitea.dev/modules/git"
 	"gitea.dev/modules/git/gitcmd"
 	"gitea.dev/modules/setting"
 )
 
+const gitLogGraphFormatSep = "^" // disallowed char in git ref names
+
 // GetCommitGraph return a list of commit (GraphItems) from all branches
 func GetCommitGraph(ctx context.Context, gitRepo *git.Repository, page, maxAllowedColors int, hidePRRefs bool, refs, files []string) (*Graph, error) {
-	format := "DATA:%D|%H|%ad|%h|%s"
+	format := "DATA:" + strings.Join([]string{
-
+		"%D",  // ref names without the " (", ")" wrapping.
-	if page == 0 {
+		"%H",  // commit hash
-		page = 1
+		"%ad", // author date (format respects --date= option)
-	}
+		"%h",  // abbreviated commit hash
+		"%s",  // subject
+	}, gitLogGraphFormatSep)
 
+	page = max(page, 1)
 	graphCmd := gitcmd.NewCommand("log", "--graph", "--date-order", "--decorate=full")
 
 	if hidePRRefs {
@@ -31,7 +37,7 @@ func GetCommitGraph(ctx context.Context, gitRepo *git.Repository, page, maxAllow
 		graphCmd.AddArguments("--tags", "--branches")
 	}
 
-	graphCmd.AddArguments("-C", "-M", "--date=iso-strict").
+	graphCmd.AddArguments("--find-copies", "--find-renames", "--date=iso-strict").
 		AddOptionFormat("-n %d", setting.UI.GraphMaxCommitNum*page).
 		AddOptionFormat("--pretty=format:%s", format)
 

services/repository/gitgraph/graph_models.go

@@ -216,7 +216,7 @@ func parseGitTime(timeStr string) time.Time {
 
 // NewCommit creates a new commit from a provided line
 func NewCommit(row, column int, line []byte) (*Commit, error) {
-	data := bytes.SplitN(line, []byte("|"), 5)
+	data := bytes.SplitN(line, []byte(gitLogGraphFormatSep), 5)
 	if len(data) < 5 {
 		return nil, fmt.Errorf("malformed data section on line %d with commit: %s", row, string(line))
 	}

services/repository/gitgraph/graph_test.go

@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ func BenchmarkGetCommitGraph(b *testing.B) {
 }
 
 func BenchmarkParseCommitString(b *testing.B) {
-	testString := "* DATA:|4e61bacab44e9b4730e44a6615d04098dd3a8eaf|2016-12-20 21:10:41 +0100|4e61bac|Add route for graph"
+	testString := "* DATA:^4e61bacab44e9b4730e44a6615d04098dd3a8eaf^2016-12-20 21:10:41 +0100^4e61bac^Add route for graph"
 
 	parser := &Parser{}
 	parser.Reset()
@@ -224,14 +224,14 @@ func TestParseGlyphs(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func TestCommitStringParsing(t *testing.T) {
-	dataFirstPart := "* DATA:|4e61bacab44e9b4730e44a6615d04098dd3a8eaf|2016-12-20 21:10:41 +0100|4e61bac|"
+	dataFirstPart := "* DATA:^4e61bacab44e9b4730e44a6615d04098dd3a8eaf^2016-12-20 21:10:41 +0100^4e61bac^"
 	tests := []struct {
 		shouldPass    bool
 		testName      string
 		commitMessage string
 	}{
 		{true, "normal", "not a fancy message"},
-		{true, "extra pipe", "An extra pipe: |"},
+		{true, "extra sep", "An extra sep"},
 		{true, "extra 'Data:'", "DATA: might be trouble"},
 	}
 

templates/admin/user/list.tmpl

@@ -47,6 +47,20 @@
 						</div>
 					</div>
 
+					<!-- Authentication Source Filter Menu Item -->
+					{{if .HasAuthSources}}
+						<div class="ui dropdown type jump item">
+							<span class="text">{{ctx.Locale.Tr "admin.users.auth_source"}}</span>
+							{{svg "octicon-triangle-down" 14 "dropdown icon"}}
+							<div class="menu flex-items-menu">
+								{{range $index, $option := .AuthSourceFilterOptions}}
+									{{if eq $index 1}}<div class="divider"></div>{{end}}
+									<label class="item"><input type="radio" name="source_id" value="{{$option.Value}}" {{if $option.Selected}}checked{{end}}> {{$option.Label}}</label>
+								{{end}}
+							</div>
+						</div>
+					{{end}}
+
 					<!-- Sort Menu Item -->
 					<div class="ui dropdown type jump item">
 						<span class="text">
@@ -75,6 +89,7 @@
 							{{SortArrow "alphabetically" "reversealphabetically" $.SortType true}}
 						</th>
 						<th>{{ctx.Locale.Tr "email"}}</th>
+						<th>{{ctx.Locale.Tr "admin.users.auth_source"}}</th>
 						<th>{{ctx.Locale.Tr "admin.users.activated"}}</th>
 						<th>{{ctx.Locale.Tr "admin.users.restricted"}}</th>
 						<th>{{ctx.Locale.Tr "admin.users.2fa"}}</th>
@@ -102,6 +117,7 @@
 								{{template "shared/user/user_type_label" .}}
 							</td>
 							<td class="gt-ellipsis tw-max-w-48">{{.Email}}</td>
+							<td class="gt-ellipsis tw-max-w-32">{{if .LoginSource}}{{index $.SourceNames .LoginSource}}{{else}}{{ctx.Locale.Tr "admin.users.local"}}{{end}}</td>
 							<td>{{svg (Iif .IsActive "octicon-check" "octicon-x")}}</td>
 							<td>{{svg (Iif .IsRestricted "octicon-check" "octicon-x")}}</td>
 							<td>{{svg (Iif (index $.UsersTwoFaStatus .ID) "octicon-check" "octicon-x")}}</td>
@@ -119,7 +135,7 @@
 							</td>
 						</tr>
 					{{else}}
-						<tr class="no-results-row"><td class="tw-text-center" colspan="9">{{ctx.Locale.Tr "no_results_found"}}</td></tr>
+						<tr class="no-results-row"><td class="tw-text-center" colspan="10">{{ctx.Locale.Tr "no_results_found"}}</td></tr>
 					{{end}}
 				</tbody>
 			</table>

templates/repo/issue/view_content/pull_merge_instruction.tmpl

@@ -9,18 +9,15 @@
 			<h3 class="tw-m-0">{{ctx.Locale.Tr "repo.pulls.cmd_instruction_checkout_title"}}</h3>
 			{{ctx.Locale.Tr "repo.pulls.cmd_instruction_checkout_desc"}}
 		</div>
-		{{$localBranch := $pull.HeadBranch}}
+		{{$args := $pull.GetInstructionsCliArgs}}
-		{{if ne $pull.HeadRepo.ID $pull.BaseRepo.ID}}
-			{{$localBranch = print $pull.HeadRepo.OwnerName "-" $pull.HeadBranch}}
-		{{end}}
 		<div class="ui secondary segment tw-font-mono">
 			{{$gitRemoteName := ctx.RootData.SystemConfig.Repository.GitGuideRemoteName.Value ctx}}
 			{{if eq $pull.Flow 0}}
-			<div>git fetch -u {{if ne $pull.HeadRepo.ID $pull.BaseRepo.ID}}{{$pull.HeadRepo.HTMLURL ctx}}{{else}}{{$gitRemoteName}}{{end}} {{$pull.HeadBranch}}:{{$localBranch}}</div>
+			<div>git fetch -u {{if ne $pull.HeadRepo.ID $pull.BaseRepo.ID}}{{$pull.HeadRepo.HTMLURL ctx}}{{else}}{{$gitRemoteName}}{{end}} {{$args.HeadBranchArg}}:{{$args.LocalBranchArg}}</div>
 			{{else}}
-			<div>git fetch -u {{$gitRemoteName}} {{$pull.GetGitHeadRefName}}:{{$localBranch}}</div>
+			<div>git fetch -u {{$gitRemoteName}} {{$pull.GetGitHeadRefName}}:{{$args.LocalBranchArg}}</div>
 			{{end}}
-			<div>git checkout {{$localBranch}}</div>
+			<div>git checkout {{$args.LocalBranchArg}}</div>
 		</div>
 		{{if $data.ShowMergeInstructions}}
 		<div>
@@ -32,32 +29,32 @@
 		</div>
 		<div class="ui secondary segment tw-font-mono">
 			<div data-pull-merge-style="merge">
-				<div>git checkout {{$pull.BaseBranch}}</div>
+				<div>git checkout {{$args.BaseBranchArg}}</div>
-				<div>git merge --no-ff {{$localBranch}}</div>
+				<div>git merge --no-ff {{$args.LocalBranchArg}}</div>
 			</div>
 			<div class="tw-hidden" data-pull-merge-style="rebase">
-				<div>git checkout {{$pull.BaseBranch}}</div>
+				<div>git checkout {{$args.BaseBranchArg}}</div>
-				<div>git merge --ff-only {{$localBranch}}</div>
+				<div>git merge --ff-only {{$args.LocalBranchArg}}</div>
 			</div>
 			<div class="tw-hidden" data-pull-merge-style="rebase-merge">
-				<div>git checkout {{$localBranch}}</div>
+				<div>git checkout {{$args.LocalBranchArg}}</div>
-				<div>git rebase {{$pull.BaseBranch}}</div>
+				<div>git rebase {{$args.BaseBranchArg}}</div>
-				<div>git checkout {{$pull.BaseBranch}}</div>
+				<div>git checkout {{$args.BaseBranchArg}}</div>
-				<div>git merge --no-ff {{$localBranch}}</div>
+				<div>git merge --no-ff {{$args.LocalBranchArg}}</div>
 			</div>
 			<div class="tw-hidden" data-pull-merge-style="squash">
-				<div>git checkout {{$pull.BaseBranch}}</div>
+				<div>git checkout {{$args.BaseBranchArg}}</div>
-				<div>git merge --squash {{$localBranch}}</div>
+				<div>git merge --squash {{$args.LocalBranchArg}}</div>
 			</div>
 			<div class="tw-hidden" data-pull-merge-style="fast-forward-only">
-				<div>git checkout {{$pull.BaseBranch}}</div>
+				<div>git checkout {{$args.BaseBranchArg}}</div>
-				<div>git merge --ff-only {{$localBranch}}</div>
+				<div>git merge --ff-only {{$args.LocalBranchArg}}</div>
 			</div>
 			<div class="tw-hidden" data-pull-merge-style="manually-merged">
-				<div>git checkout {{$pull.BaseBranch}}</div>
+				<div>git checkout {{$args.BaseBranchArg}}</div>
-				<div>git merge {{$localBranch}}</div>
+				<div>git merge {{$args.LocalBranchArg}}</div>
 			</div>
-			<div>git push {{$gitRemoteName}} {{$pull.BaseBranch}}</div>
+			<div>git push {{$gitRemoteName}} {{$args.BaseBranchArg}}</div>
 		</div>
 		{{end}}
 	</div>

templates/swagger/v1-openapi3.generated.json

@@ -11939,7 +11939,7 @@
         "operationId": "adminSearchUsers",
         "parameters": [
           {
-            "description": "ID of the user's login source to search for",
+            "description": "ID of the user's login source to search for, 0 means the local users",
             "in": "query",
             "name": "source_id",
             "schema": {

templates/swagger/v1-swagger.generated.json

@@ -825,7 +825,7 @@
           {
             "type": "integer",
             "format": "int64",
-            "description": "ID of the user's login source to search for",
+            "description": "ID of the user's login source to search for, 0 means the local users",
             "name": "source_id",
             "in": "query"
           },

templates/user/auth/grant.tmpl

@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
 				{{end}}
 				{{ctx.Locale.Tr "auth.authorize_application_created_by" .ApplicationCreatorLinkHTML}}<br>
 				{{ctx.Locale.Tr "auth.authorize_application_with_scopes" (HTMLFormat "<b>%s</b>" .Scope)}}
+				{{if .AddedScopes}}<br>{{ctx.Locale.Tr "auth.authorize_application_new_scopes" (HTMLFormat "<b>%s</b>" (StringUtils.Join .AddedScopes " "))}}{{end}}
 			</p>
 		</div>
 		<div class="ui attached segment">

tests/e2e/admin.test.ts

@@ -17,6 +17,8 @@ test('create a bot and manage its access token', async ({page, request}) => {
   await page.getByRole('row', {name: /^user /}).getByRole('radio', {name: 'Read', exact: true}).check();
   await page.getByRole('button', {name: 'Generate Token'}).click();
   const token = await page.getByRole('code').textContent();
+  await page.getByRole('button', {name: 'Copy', exact: true}).click();
+  await expect.poll(() => page.evaluate(() => navigator.clipboard.readText())).toBe(token);
   const response = await request.get('/api/v1/user', {headers: {Authorization: `token ${token}`}});
   expect(await response.json()).toMatchObject({login: botName, type: 'Bot'});
 

tests/e2e/file-view-render.test.ts

@@ -39,6 +39,18 @@ test('pdf file', async ({page, request}) => {
   await assertFlushWithParent(container, page.locator('.file-view'));
 });
 
+test('code line anchors', async ({page, request}) => {
+  const repoName = `e2e-line-anchor-${randomString(8)}`;
+  const owner = env.GITEA_TEST_E2E_USER;
+  await apiCreateRepo(request, {name: repoName});
+  await apiCreateFiles(request, owner, repoName, [{path: 'test.txt', content: 'a\n'}]);
+  const url = `/${owner}/${repoName}/src/branch/main/test.txt`;
+  await page.goto(`${url}#L0`);
+  await page.goto(`${url}#L1`);
+  await expect(page.locator('.code-view tr.active')).toHaveCount(1);
+  await assertNoJsError(page);
+});
+
 test('asciicast file', async ({page, request}) => {
   const repoName = `e2e-asciicast-render-${randomString(8)}`;
   const owner = env.GITEA_TEST_E2E_USER;

tests/integration/actions_invalid_workflow_test.go

@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ func TestActionsInvalidWorkflowPush(t *testing.T) {
 			content    string
 			wantErrors []string
 		}{
-			{"expression", "on: push\nrun-name: '${{ github.ref'\njobs: {check: {if: unknown.x}}\n", []string{"Unrecognized named-value: 'unknown'", "unclosed expression"}},
+			{"expression", "on: push\nrun-name: '${{ github.ref'\njobs: {check: {runs-on: ubuntu-latest, if: unknown.x}}\n", []string{"Unrecognized named-value: 'unknown'", "unclosed expression"}},
 			{"trigger", "on:\njobs: {check: {runs-on: ubuntu-latest, steps: [{run: echo hello}]}}\n", []string{"invalid event"}},
 		} {
 			t.Run(testCase.name, func(t *testing.T) {

tests/integration/actions_reusable_workflow_test.go

@@ -405,8 +405,8 @@ jobs:
       from: 'consumer'
 `)
 
-			// Phase 1: no grant. The cross-repo read check fails, and NO ActionRun row gets persisted.
+			// Phase 1: no grant.
-			assert.Equal(t, 0, unittest.GetCount(t, &actions_model.ActionRun{RepoID: consumerRepo.ID}))
+			assertInvalidWorkflowRun(t, consumerRepo.ID, "cross-caller.yaml", "reusable workflow repository user2/reusable-lib-private does not exist or is not readable")
 			runner.fetchNoTask(t)
 
 			// Phase 2: user2 (libRepo owner) adds user4 (consumer owner) as a Collaborative Owner of libRepo.
@@ -418,7 +418,7 @@ jobs:
 			// Phase 3: trigger the workflow again
 			createRepoWorkflowFile(t, user4, user4Token, consumerRepo, "marker.txt", "trigger after grant")
 
-			run := unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &actions_model.ActionRun{RepoID: consumerRepo.ID})
+			run := unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &actions_model.ActionRun{RepoID: consumerRepo.ID, Index: 2})
 			crossJob := unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &actions_model.ActionRunJob{RunID: run.ID, JobID: "cross_job"})
 			assert.True(t, crossJob.IsReusableCaller)
 			assert.True(t, crossJob.IsExpanded)
@@ -484,8 +484,7 @@ jobs:
     uses: user2/reusable-lib-public-denied/.gitea/workflows/reusable_lib.yaml@main
 `)
 
-			// Denied: the cross-repo read check fails for the public caller, so NO ActionRun is persisted and no task is dispatched.
+			assertInvalidWorkflowRun(t, consumerRepo.ID, "cross-caller.yaml", "reusable workflow repository user2/reusable-lib-public-denied does not exist or is not readable")
-			assert.Equal(t, 0, unittest.GetCount(t, &actions_model.ActionRun{RepoID: consumerRepo.ID}))
 			runner.fetchNoTask(t)
 		})
 
@@ -563,35 +562,32 @@ jobs:
 			unittest.AssertNotExistsBean(t, &actions_model.ActionRunJob{RunID: run.ID, JobID: "util_consumer_job"})
 		})
 
-		t.Run("Missing callee file", func(t *testing.T) {
+		t.Run("Missing or invalid callee fails the run as an invalid workflow file", func(t *testing.T) {
-			// A caller workflow references a callee path that does not exist in the repo.
+			for name, testCase := range map[string]struct{ callee, want string }{
-
+				"missing":    {"", "job call: read user2/caller-missing-callee@"},
-			apiRepo := createActionsTestRepo(t, user2Token, "caller-missing-callee", false)
+				"no-runs-on": {"on: workflow_call\njobs:\n  inner:\n    steps:\n      - run: echo\n", "job call: Error from called workflow ./.gitea/workflows/callee.yml: job inner: Required property is missing: runs-on"},
-			repo := unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &repo_model.Repository{ID: apiRepo.ID})
+			} {
-
+				apiRepo := createActionsTestRepo(t, user2Token, "caller-"+name+"-callee", false)
-			createRepoWorkflowFile(t, user2, user2Token, repo, ".gitea/workflows/caller.yaml",
+				repo := unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &repo_model.Repository{ID: apiRepo.ID})
-				`name: Caller
+				if testCase.callee != "" {
-on: push
+					createRepoWorkflowFile(t, user2, user2Token, repo, ".gitea/workflows/callee.yml", testCase.callee)
-jobs:
+				}
-  plain_job:
+				createRepoWorkflowFile(t, user2, user2Token, repo, ".gitea/workflows/caller.yaml",
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+					"on: push\njobs:\n  plain_job:\n    runs-on: ubuntu-latest\n    steps:\n      - run: echo\n  call:\n    needs: plain_job\n    uses: ./.gitea/workflows/callee.yml\n")
-    steps:
+				assertInvalidWorkflowRun(t, repo.ID, "caller.yaml", testCase.want)
-      - run: echo 'job'
+			}
-  call_missing:
-    uses: ./.gitea/workflows/does-not-exist.yml
-`)
-
-			assert.Equal(t, 0, unittest.GetCount(t, &actions_model.ActionRun{RepoID: repo.ID}))
 		})
 
-		t.Run("Nested caller with missing callee fails with the error as summary instead of blocking", func(t *testing.T) {
+		t.Run("Nested caller failing to expand fails with the error as summary instead of blocking", func(t *testing.T) {
-			// When the expansion hits a terminal error (e.g. missing callee), the emitter must fail the caller and let the run finish as failed, not retry the expansion forever.
+			// When the expansion hits a terminal error, the emitter must fail the caller and let the run finish as failed, not retry the expansion forever.
-			apiRepo := createActionsTestRepo(t, user2Token, "nested-caller-missing-callee", false)
+			apiRepo := createActionsTestRepo(t, user2Token, "nested-caller-bad-callee", false)
 			repo := unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &repo_model.Repository{ID: apiRepo.ID})
 
 			runner := newMockRunner()
 			runner.registerAsRepoRunner(t, repo.OwnerName, repo.Name, "mock-runner", []string{"ubuntu-latest"}, false)
 
+			createRepoWorkflowFile(t, user2, user2Token, repo, ".gitea/workflows/lib.yml",
+				"on:\n  workflow_call:\n    secrets:\n      token:\n        required: true\njobs:\n  inner:\n    runs-on: ubuntu-latest\n    steps:\n      - run: echo\n")
 			createRepoWorkflowFile(t, user2, user2Token, repo, ".gitea/workflows/caller.yaml",
 				`name: Caller
 on: push
@@ -602,7 +598,7 @@ jobs:
       - run: echo 'job'
   bad_caller:
     needs: plain_job
-    uses: ./.gitea/workflows/does-not-exist.yml
+    uses: ./.gitea/workflows/lib.yml
 `)
 
 			plainTask := runner.fetchTask(t)
@@ -614,7 +610,7 @@ jobs:
 
 			runner.execTask(t, plainTask, &mockTaskOutcome{result: runnerv1.Result_RESULT_SUCCESS})
 
-			// The emitter now tries to expand bad_caller, hits the missing callee, and fails the caller.
+			// The emitter now tries to expand bad_caller, misses the required secret, and fails the caller.
 			badCaller := unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &actions_model.ActionRunJob{ID: badCallerPre.ID})
 			assert.Equal(t, actions_model.StatusFailure, badCaller.Status)
 			// No children were inserted (the terminal error precedes the child inserts).
@@ -626,7 +622,7 @@ jobs:
 			runner.fetchNoTask(t) // no task scheduled for the failed caller; the run is not stuck
 			summary, err := actions_model.GetActionRunJobSummary(t.Context(), repo.ID, run.ID, badCaller.RunAttemptID, badCaller.ID, 0)
 			require.NoError(t, err)
-			assert.Contains(t, summary.Content, "does-not-exist.yml")
+			assert.Contains(t, summary.Content, "secret token is required, but not provided while calling")
 		})
 
 		t.Run("Fork PR with secrets: inherit does not leak base repo secrets", func(t *testing.T) {
@@ -989,6 +985,16 @@ jobs:
 	})
 }
 
+func assertInvalidWorkflowRun(t *testing.T, repoID int64, workflowID, want string) {
+	t.Helper()
+	run := unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &actions_model.ActionRun{RepoID: repoID, WorkflowID: workflowID})
+	assert.Equal(t, actions_model.StatusFailure, run.Status)
+	assert.Zero(t, unittest.GetCount(t, &actions_model.ActionRunJob{RunID: run.ID}))
+	summary, err := actions_model.GetActionRunJobSummary(t.Context(), repoID, run.ID, run.LatestAttemptID, 0, 0)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	assert.Contains(t, summary.Content, want)
+}
+
 // token must belong to u (the commit identity) and have write access to repo. Reuse the caller's
 // existing token rather than logging in per call, which would re-run bcrypt password verification each time.
 func createRepoWorkflowFile(t *testing.T, u *user_model.User, token string, repo *repo_model.Repository, treePath, content string) {

tests/integration/admin_user_test.go

@@ -16,8 +16,10 @@ import (
 	"gitea.dev/modules/setting"
 	api "gitea.dev/modules/structs"
 	"gitea.dev/modules/test"
+	"gitea.dev/services/auth/source/ldap"
 	"gitea.dev/tests"
 
+	"github.com/PuerkitoBio/goquery"
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
 )
@@ -34,6 +36,49 @@ func TestAdminViewUsers(t *testing.T) {
 	session.MakeRequest(t, req, http.StatusForbidden)
 }
 
+func TestAdminViewUsersFilterAuthSource(t *testing.T) {
+	defer tests.PrepareTestEnv(t)()
+
+	source := &auth_model.Source{Type: auth_model.LDAP, Name: "test-user-list-filter", IsActive: false, Cfg: &ldap.Source{}} // users stay attached to a deactivated source
+	require.NoError(t, auth_model.CreateSource(t.Context(), source))
+
+	user2 := &user_model.User{ID: 2, LoginType: auth_model.LDAP, LoginSource: source.ID}
+	require.NoError(t, user_model.UpdateUserCols(t.Context(), user2, "login_type", "login_source"))
+
+	session := loginUser(t, "user1")
+	listUsers := func(query string) (*HTMLDoc, []string) {
+		req := NewRequest(t, "GET", "/-/admin/users?"+query)
+		resp := session.MakeRequest(t, req, http.StatusOK)
+		doc := NewHTMLParser(t, resp.Body)
+		return doc, doc.Find("table tbody tr td:nth-child(2) a").Map(func(_ int, s *goquery.Selection) string {
+			return s.Text()
+		})
+	}
+
+	doc, users := listUsers("source_id=") // the "All" option submits an empty value
+	AssertHTMLElement(t, doc, `input[name="source_id"][value=""][checked]`, true)
+	assert.Subset(t, users, []string{"user1", "user2"})
+
+	doc, users = listUsers(fmt.Sprintf("source_id=%d", source.ID)) // the "test-user-list-filter" LDAP source
+	AssertHTMLElement(t, doc, fmt.Sprintf(`input[name="source_id"][value="%d"][checked]`, source.ID), true)
+	assert.Equal(t, []string{"user2"}, users)
+	assert.Equal(t, source.Name, doc.Find("table tbody tr td:nth-child(4)").Text())
+
+	_, users = listUsers("source_id=0") // 0 means the "Local" source
+	assert.Contains(t, users, "user1")
+	assert.NotContains(t, users, "user2")
+
+	token := getUserToken(t, "user1", auth_model.AccessTokenScopeReadAdmin)
+	req := NewRequest(t, "GET", "/api/v1/admin/users?source_id=0").AddTokenAuth(token) // the API also treats 0 as local users
+	apiUsers := DecodeJSON(t, MakeRequest(t, req, http.StatusOK), []api.User{})
+	apiUserNames := make([]string, 0, len(apiUsers))
+	for _, u := range apiUsers {
+		apiUserNames = append(apiUserNames, u.UserName)
+	}
+	assert.Contains(t, apiUserNames, "user1")
+	assert.NotContains(t, apiUserNames, "user2")
+}
+
 func TestAdminViewUser(t *testing.T) {
 	defer tests.PrepareTestEnv(t)()
 

tests/integration/api_issue_attachment_test.go

@@ -38,6 +38,11 @@ func TestAPIGetIssueAttachment(t *testing.T) {
 	apiAttachment := DecodeJSON(t, resp, &api.Attachment{})
 
 	unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &repo_model.Attachment{ID: apiAttachment.ID, IssueID: issue.ID})
+
+	commentAttachment := unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &repo_model.Attachment{ID: 3, RepoID: repo.ID})
+	req = NewRequest(t, "GET", fmt.Sprintf("/api/v1/repos/%s/%s/issues/%d/assets/%d", repoOwner.Name, repo.Name, unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &issues_model.Issue{ID: commentAttachment.IssueID}).Index, commentAttachment.ID)).
+		AddTokenAuth(token)
+	session.MakeRequest(t, req, http.StatusNotFound)
 }
 
 func TestAPIListIssueAttachments(t *testing.T) {

tests/integration/api_packages_npm_test.go

@@ -104,6 +104,7 @@ func TestPackageNpm(t *testing.T) {
 					},
 					"cpu": ["x64", "arm64"],
 					"os": ["linux", "darwin"],
+					"libc": ["glibc"],
 					"directories": {
 						"doc": "./doc",
 						"man": "./man"
@@ -170,8 +171,9 @@ func TestPackageNpm(t *testing.T) {
 		defer tests.PrintCurrentTest(t)()
 
 		rootPaths := []string{
-			fmt.Sprintf("/api/packages/%s/npm/@scope/test-package", user.Name),
+			"/api/packages/user2/npm/@scope/test-package",
-			fmt.Sprintf("/api/packages/%s/npm/@scope%%2ftest-package", user.Name),
+			"/api/packages/user2/npm/@scope%2Ftest-package",
+			"/api/packages/user2/npm/%40scope%2ftest-package",
 		}
 		for _, root := range rootPaths {
 			req := NewRequest(t, "GET", fmt.Sprintf("%s/-/%s/%s", root, packageVersion, filename)).AddTokenAuth(token)
@@ -186,7 +188,7 @@ func TestPackageNpm(t *testing.T) {
 		pvs, err := packages.GetVersionsByPackageType(t.Context(), user.ID, packages.TypeNpm)
 		assert.NoError(t, err)
 		assert.Len(t, pvs, 1)
-		assert.Equal(t, int64(4), pvs[0].DownloadCount)
+		assert.EqualValues(t, 6, pvs[0].DownloadCount)
 	})
 
 	t.Run("PackageMetadata", func(t *testing.T) {
@@ -217,7 +219,7 @@ func TestPackageNpm(t *testing.T) {
 		assert.Equal(t, packageBinPath, pmv.Bin[packageBinName])
 		assert.Equal(t, integrity, pmv.Dist.Integrity)
 		assert.Equal(t, sha1SumHex, pmv.Dist.Shasum)
-		assert.Equal(t, fmt.Sprintf("%s%s/-/%s/%s", setting.AppURL, root[1:], packageVersion, filename), pmv.Dist.Tarball)
+		assert.Equal(t, fmt.Sprintf("%sapi/packages/%s/npm/%s/-/%s", setting.AppURL, user.Name, packageName, filename), pmv.Dist.Tarball)
 		assert.Equal(t, repoType, result.Repository.Type)
 		assert.Equal(t, repoURL, result.Repository.URL)
 		assert.Equal(t, map[string]string{"tea": "2.x", "soy-milk": "1.2"}, pmv.PeerDependencies)
@@ -227,10 +229,24 @@ func TestPackageNpm(t *testing.T) {
 		assert.Equal(t, map[string]string{"node": ">=22.7.0", "npm": ">=10.8.2"}, pmv.Engines)
 		assert.Equal(t, []string{"x64", "arm64"}, pmv.CPU)
 		assert.Equal(t, []string{"linux", "darwin"}, pmv.OS)
+		assert.Equal(t, []string{"glibc"}, pmv.Libc)
 		assert.Equal(t, map[string]string{"doc": "./doc", "man": "./man"}, pmv.Directories)
 		assert.Equal(t, "https://example.com/fund", pmv.Funding)
 		assert.Equal(t, map[string]string{"left-pad": "1.x"}, pmv.AcceptDependencies)
 		assert.Empty(t, pmv.Deprecated)
+
+		req = NewRequest(t, "GET", root).AddTokenAuth(token).SetHeader("If-None-Match", resp.Header().Get("ETag"))
+		MakeRequest(t, req, http.StatusNotModified)
+	})
+
+	t.Run("PingWhoami", func(t *testing.T) {
+		defer tests.PrintCurrentTest(t)()
+
+		registry := fmt.Sprintf("/api/packages/%s/npm/-/", user.Name)
+		MakeRequest(t, NewRequest(t, "GET", registry+"ping"), http.StatusOK)
+		MakeRequest(t, NewRequest(t, "GET", registry+"whoami"), http.StatusUnauthorized)
+		resp := MakeRequest(t, NewRequest(t, "GET", registry+"whoami").AddTokenAuth(token), http.StatusOK)
+		assert.JSONEq(t, `{"username":"`+user.Name+`"}`, resp.Body.String())
 	})
 
 	t.Run("PackageVersionMetadata", func(t *testing.T) {
@@ -289,22 +305,6 @@ func TestPackageNpm(t *testing.T) {
 		assert.Equal(t, packageVersion, result[packageTag2])
 	})
 
-	t.Run("PackageMetadataDistTags", func(t *testing.T) {
-		defer tests.PrintCurrentTest(t)()
-
-		req := NewRequest(t, "GET", root).
-			AddTokenAuth(token)
-		resp := MakeRequest(t, req, http.StatusOK)
-
-		result := DecodeJSON(t, resp, &npm.PackageMetadata{})
-
-		assert.Len(t, result.DistTags, 2)
-		assert.Contains(t, result.DistTags, packageTag)
-		assert.Equal(t, packageVersion, result.DistTags[packageTag])
-		assert.Contains(t, result.DistTags, packageTag2)
-		assert.Equal(t, packageVersion, result.DistTags[packageTag2])
-	})
-
 	t.Run("DeleteTag", func(t *testing.T) {
 		defer tests.PrintCurrentTest(t)()
 
@@ -318,6 +318,12 @@ func TestPackageNpm(t *testing.T) {
 		test(t, http.StatusBadRequest, "1.0")
 		test(t, http.StatusOK, "dummy")
 		test(t, http.StatusOK, packageTag2)
+		test(t, http.StatusOK, packageTag)
+
+		resp := MakeRequest(t, NewRequest(t, "GET", tagsRoot).AddTokenAuth(token), http.StatusOK)
+		assert.Equal(t, map[string]string{packageTag: packageVersion}, DecodeJSON(t, resp, map[string]string{}))
+		resp = MakeRequest(t, NewRequest(t, "GET", root+"/"+packageTag).AddTokenAuth(token), http.StatusOK)
+		assert.Equal(t, packageVersion, DecodeJSON(t, resp, &npm.PackageMetadataVersion{}).Version)
 	})
 
 	t.Run("Search", func(t *testing.T) {
@@ -522,7 +528,7 @@ func TestPackageNpm(t *testing.T) {
 			req := NewRequest(t, "DELETE", fmt.Sprintf("%s/-/%s/%s/-rev/dummy", root, packageVersion, filename))
 			MakeRequest(t, req, http.StatusUnauthorized)
 
-			req = NewRequest(t, "DELETE", fmt.Sprintf("%s/-/%s/%s/-rev/dummy", root, packageVersion, filename)).
+			req = NewRequest(t, "DELETE", fmt.Sprintf("%s/-/%s/-rev/dummy", root, filename)).
 				AddTokenAuth(token)
 			MakeRequest(t, req, http.StatusOK)
 

tests/integration/api_repo_file_get_test.go

@@ -22,6 +22,10 @@ func TestAPIGetRawFileOrLFS(t *testing.T) {
 	resp := MakeRequest(t, req, http.StatusOK)
 	assert.Equal(t, "# repo1\n\nDescription for repo1", resp.Body.String())
 
+	req = NewRequest(t, "GET", "/api/v1/repos/user2/repo2/media/test.xml").AddTokenAuth(getUserToken(t, "user2", auth_model.AccessTokenScopeReadRepository))
+	resp = MakeRequest(t, req, http.StatusOK)
+	assert.Equal(t, "text/plain; charset=utf-8", resp.Header().Get("Content-Type"))
+
 	// Test with LFS
 	onGiteaRun(t, func(t *testing.T, u *url.URL) {
 		createLFSTestRepository(t, "repo-lfs-test")

tests/integration/git_push_test.go

@@ -16,6 +16,8 @@ import (
 	user_model "gitea.dev/models/user"
 	"gitea.dev/modules/git"
 	"gitea.dev/modules/git/gitcmd"
+	"gitea.dev/modules/setting"
+	"gitea.dev/modules/test"
 	repo_service "gitea.dev/services/repository"
 
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
@@ -175,6 +177,14 @@ func TestGitPushVisibilityOption(t *testing.T) {
 		doGitPushTestRepository(gitPath, "origin", "branch2", "-o", "repo.private=false")(t)
 		repo = unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &repo_model.Repository{ID: repo.ID})
 		assert.True(t, repo.IsPrivate, "repo.private option must be ignored on an existing repository")
+
+		defer test.MockVariableValue(&setting.Repository.ForcePrivate, true)()
+		forcedRepo, err := repo_service.CreateRepository(t.Context(), user, user, repo_service.CreateRepoOptions{Name: "repo-visibility-forced", DefaultBranch: "master", IsPrivate: true})
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		u.Path = forcedRepo.FullName() + ".git"
+		doGitAddRemote(gitPath, "forced", u)(t)
+		doGitPushTestRepository(gitPath, "forced", "master", "-o", "repo.private=false")(t)
+		assert.True(t, unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &repo_model.Repository{ID: forcedRepo.ID}).IsPrivate)
 	})
 }
 

tests/integration/oauth_test.go

@@ -571,6 +571,15 @@ func testRefreshTokenInvalidation(t *testing.T) {
 	assert.Equal(t, "unauthorized_client", string(parsedError.ErrorCode))
 	assert.Equal(t, "unable to parse refresh token", parsedError.ErrorDescription)
 
+	req = NewRequestWithValues(t, "POST", "/login/oauth/access_token", map[string]string{
+		"grant_type":    "refresh_token",
+		"client_id":     "da7da3ba-9a13-4167-856f-3899de0b0138",
+		"client_secret": "4MK8Na6R55smdCY0WuCCumZ6hjRPnGY5saWVRHHjJiA=",
+		"redirect_uri":  "https://example.com",
+		"refresh_token": parsed.AccessToken,
+	})
+	MakeRequest(t, req, http.StatusBadRequest)
+
 	req = NewRequestWithValues(t, "POST", "/login/oauth/access_token", map[string]string{
 		"grant_type":    "refresh_token",
 		"client_id":     "da7da3ba-9a13-4167-856f-3899de0b0138",

tests/integration/pull_merge_test.go

@@ -378,11 +378,11 @@ func TestCantMergeConflict(t *testing.T) {
 			BaseBranch: "base",
 		})
 
-		err := pull_service.Merge(pr.ID, user1, repo_model.MergeStyleMerge, "", "CONFLICT", false)
+		err := pull_service.Merge(t.Context(), pr.ID, user1, repo_model.MergeStyleMerge, "", "CONFLICT", false)
 		assert.Error(t, err, "Merge should return an error due to conflict")
 		assert.True(t, pull_service.IsErrMergeConflicts(err), "Merge error is not a conflict error")
 
-		err = pull_service.Merge(pr.ID, user1, repo_model.MergeStyleRebase, "", "CONFLICT", false)
+		err = pull_service.Merge(t.Context(), pr.ID, user1, repo_model.MergeStyleRebase, "", "CONFLICT", false)
 		assert.Error(t, err, "Merge should return an error due to conflict")
 		assert.True(t, pull_service.IsErrRebaseConflicts(err), "Merge error is not a conflict error")
 	})
@@ -473,7 +473,7 @@ func TestCantMergeUnrelated(t *testing.T) {
 			BaseBranch: "base",
 		})
 
-		err = pull_service.Merge(pr.ID, user1, repo_model.MergeStyleMerge, "", "UNRELATED", false)
+		err = pull_service.Merge(t.Context(), pr.ID, user1, repo_model.MergeStyleMerge, "", "UNRELATED", false)
 		assert.Error(t, err, "Merge should return an error due to unrelated")
 		assert.True(t, pull_service.IsErrMergeUnrelatedHistories(err), "Merge error is not a unrelated histories error")
 	})
@@ -509,7 +509,7 @@ func TestFastForwardOnlyMerge(t *testing.T) {
 			BaseBranch: "master",
 		})
 
-		err := pull_service.Merge(pr.ID, user1, repo_model.MergeStyleFastForwardOnly, "", "FAST-FORWARD-ONLY", false)
+		err := pull_service.Merge(t.Context(), pr.ID, user1, repo_model.MergeStyleFastForwardOnly, "", "FAST-FORWARD-ONLY", false)
 		assert.NoError(t, err)
 	})
 }
@@ -596,7 +596,7 @@ func TestFastForwardOnlyMergeWithRequiredSignedCommits(t *testing.T) {
 		pb.RequireSignedCommits = false
 		require.NoError(t, git_model.UpdateProtectBranch(t.Context(), repo1, pb, git_model.WhitelistOptions{}))
 
-		require.NoError(t, pull_service.Merge(pr.ID, user1, repo_model.MergeStyleFastForwardOnly, "", "FAST-FORWARD-ONLY", false))
+		require.NoError(t, pull_service.Merge(t.Context(), pr.ID, user1, repo_model.MergeStyleFastForwardOnly, "", "FAST-FORWARD-ONLY", false))
 	})
 }
 
@@ -631,7 +631,7 @@ func TestCantFastForwardOnlyMergeDiverging(t *testing.T) {
 			BaseBranch: "master",
 		})
 
-		err := pull_service.Merge(pr.ID, user1, repo_model.MergeStyleFastForwardOnly, "", "DIVERGING", false)
+		err := pull_service.Merge(t.Context(), pr.ID, user1, repo_model.MergeStyleFastForwardOnly, "", "DIVERGING", false)
 		assert.Error(t, err, "Merge should return an error due to being for a diverging branch")
 		assert.True(t, pull_service.IsErrMergeDivergingFastForwardOnly(err), "Merge error is not a diverging fast-forward-only error")
 	})

tests/integration/user_test.go

@@ -84,6 +84,7 @@ func testViewLimitedAndPrivateUserAndRename(t *testing.T) {
 	org22 := unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &user_model.User{ID: 22})
 	req := NewRequest(t, "GET", "/"+org22.Name)
 	MakeRequest(t, req, http.StatusNotFound)
+	MakeRequest(t, NewRequest(t, "GET", "/"+org22.Name).SetHeader("Accept", "application/rss+xml"), http.StatusNotFound)
 
 	session := loginUser(t, "user1")
 	oldName := org22.Name
@@ -106,6 +107,8 @@ func testViewLimitedAndPrivateUserAndRename(t *testing.T) {
 	org23 := unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &user_model.User{ID: 23})
 	req = NewRequest(t, "GET", "/"+org23.Name)
 	MakeRequest(t, req, http.StatusNotFound)
+	strangerSession := loginUser(t, "user4")
+	strangerSession.MakeRequest(t, NewRequest(t, "POST", "/"+org23.Name+"?action=follow"), http.StatusNotFound)
 
 	oldName = org23.Name
 	newName = "org23_renamed"
@@ -127,6 +130,8 @@ func testViewLimitedAndPrivateUserAndRename(t *testing.T) {
 	user31 := unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &user_model.User{ID: 31})
 	req = NewRequest(t, "GET", "/"+user31.Name)
 	MakeRequest(t, req, http.StatusNotFound)
+	MakeRequest(t, NewRequest(t, "GET", "/"+user31.Name).SetHeader("Accept", "application/rss+xml"), http.StatusNotFound)
+	strangerSession.MakeRequest(t, NewRequest(t, "POST", "/"+user31.Name+"?action=follow"), http.StatusNotFound)
 
 	oldName = user31.Name
 	newName = "user31_renamed"
@@ -330,6 +335,10 @@ func testGetUserRss(t *testing.T) {
 	session := loginUser(t, "user2")
 	req = NewRequestf(t, "GET", "/non-existent-user.rss")
 	session.MakeRequest(t, req, http.StatusNotFound)
+
+	defer test.MockVariableValue(&setting.Other.EnableFeed, false)()
+	MakeRequest(t, NewRequestf(t, "GET", "/%s.rss", user34), http.StatusNotFound)
+	MakeRequest(t, NewRequestf(t, "GET", "/%s", user34).SetHeader("Accept", "application/rss+xml"), http.StatusNotFound)
 }
 
 func testUserListStopWatches(t *testing.T) {

web_src/js/features/repo-code.ts

@@ -58,6 +58,7 @@ function selectRange(range: string): Element | null {
     stopLineNum = tmp;
     range = `${stop}-${start}`;
   }
+  if (startLineNum < 1) return null;
 
   const first = elLineNums[startLineNum - 1] ?? null;
   for (let i = startLineNum - 1; i <= stopLineNum - 1 && i < elLineNums.length; i++) {

web_src/js/modules/clipboard.ts

@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ function replaceWithFeedbackSvg(origSvg: SVGElement, success: boolean): () => vo
 
 // Enable clipboard copy from HTML attributes. These properties are supported:
 // - data-clipboard-text: Direct text to copy
-// - data-clipboard-target: Holds a selector for an element. "value" of <input> or <textarea>, or "textContent" of <div> will be copied
+// - data-clipboard-target: Holds a selector for an element. "value" of <input> or <textarea>, or "textContent" of other elements will be copied
 export function initGlobalCopyToClipboardListener() {
   document.addEventListener('click', async (e) => {
     const target = (e.target as HTMLElement).closest<HTMLElement>('[data-clipboard-text], [data-clipboard-target]');
@@ -78,10 +78,8 @@ export function initGlobalCopyToClipboardListener() {
       const textTarget = document.querySelector(textSelector)!;
       if (textTarget.nodeName === 'INPUT' || textTarget.nodeName === 'TEXTAREA') {
         text = (textTarget as HTMLInputElement | HTMLTextAreaElement).value;
-      } else if (textTarget.nodeName === 'DIV') {
-        text = textTarget.textContent;
       } else {
-        throw new Error(`Unsupported element for clipboard target: ${textSelector}`);
+        text = textTarget.textContent;
       }
     }
     // now, text can not be null

web_src/js/modules/errors.test.ts

@@ -17,7 +17,11 @@ test('isGiteaError', () => {
   expect(isGiteaError('', `Error\n    at chrome-extension://abc/content.js:1:1`)).toBe(false);
   expect(isGiteaError('', `Error\n    at https://other-site.com/script.js:1:1`)).toBe(false);
   expect(isGiteaError('', `Error\n    at ${origin}/assets/js/index.abc123.js:1:1`)).toBe(true);
+  expect(isGiteaError('', `Error\n    at ${origin}/web_src/js/index.ts:1:1`)).toBe(false);
   expect(isGiteaError(`${origin}/assets/js/index.js`, `Error\n    at chrome-extension://abc/content.js:1:1`)).toBe(false);
+  vi.spyOn(window.config, 'runModeIsProd', 'get').mockReturnValue(false);
+  expect(isGiteaError('', `Error\n    at ${origin}/web_src/js/index.ts:1:1`)).toBe(true);
+  vi.restoreAllMocks();
 });
 
 test('showGlobalErrorMessage', () => {

web_src/js/modules/errors.ts

@@ -58,6 +58,7 @@ export function isGiteaError(filename: string, stack: string): boolean {
   if (extensionRe.test(filename) || extensionRe.test(stack)) return false;
   const assetBaseUrl = new URL(`${windowConfig()?.assetUrlPrefix}/`, window.location.origin).href;
   if (filename && !filename.startsWith(assetBaseUrl) && !filename.startsWith(window.location.origin)) return false;
+  if (!windowConfig()?.runModeIsProd && stack.includes(`${window.location.origin}/web_src/`)) return true;
   return !stack || stack.includes(assetBaseUrl);
 }